内容正文:
2026年七年级英语秋季开学摸底卷 人教版 七年级上册
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。(共25分)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.Where does William Smith come from?
A. B. C.
2.Where are the two speakers talking?
A. B. C.
3.What can you see in the room?
A. B. C.
4.When does Lucy have an Art lesson?
A. B. C.
5.What does the man want to buy for his wife?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.What place does the boy want to go?
A.Library. B.Sports hall. C.Dining hall.
7.Who is Lily?
A.Mike’s friend. B.Mike’s sister. C.Mike’s classmate.
8.What subject is Daniel good at?
A.English. B.Maths. C.Chinese.
9.How old is Simon?
A.Twelve. B.Thirteen. C.Eleven.
10.When do they meet each other?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.At noon.
听对话,回答下列小题。
11.What does the dog look like?
A.It is black. B.It is cute. C.It is strong.
12.What does the girl think of the dog?
A.It is quiet. B.It is friendly. C.It is strong.
听对话,回答下列小题。
13.Whose guitar is it?
A.Ben’s. B.Ben’s brother’s. C.Ben’s sister’s.
14.Who often play sports together on weekends?
A.Ben and his sister. B.Ben’s sister and mother. C.Ben and his mother.
15.What is the conversation mainly about?
A.Hobbies and things. B.Favourite sports. C.Home.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文,回答以下各小题。
16.Who is Lily?
A.Jane’s cat. B.Jane’s classmate. C.Jane’s sister.
17.How old is Lily?
A.Eight years old. B.One and a half years old. C.Eighteen years old.
18.What can Lily do with Jane?
A.Sing with Jane. B.Play with Jane. C.Read with Jane.
19.Where does Lily like to sit?
A.On the table. B.On Jane’s legs. C.Under the bed.
20.What does Lily look like?
A.Cute with long black hair. B.Cute with short black hair C.Cute with short white hair.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Where
Amy is from 21
How many
Amy has 22 good friends in her new school.
What
Nancy can play several 23 .
David watches 24 matches on TV.
Joy really likes dogs. But her sister Helen is afraid of them.
Jason can 25 many difficult English words.
二、单项选择。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
26.The Forbidden City is in Beijing, ________ China.
A.on B.at C.in D.to
27.________ photos here! It’s not allowed.
A.No B.Don’t C.Not D.No take
28.—______ does your father go to work every day?
—By underground.
A.How B.What C.Where D.When
29.You ________ smoke in the hospital. It's against the rules.
A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not
30.—Which of the two skirts do you prefer?
—________. They are both out of style.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None
31.—Who teaches ________ English?
—________ English teacher is Ms. Lee.
A.his, His B.him, Him C.his, Him D.him, His
32.—How about hanging the family photo in the living room?
— ________.
A.It doesn’t matter B.Sounds great
C.Have a great time D.I don’t think so
33.—Could you please help me ______ these pictures on the wall, Mike?
—No problem!
A.sit down B.get up C.live in D.put up
34.I will finish ________ this book. Each day, I only read it ________ before sleeping.
A.reading; for half an hour B.reading; half an hour
C.to read; for an hour D.to read; an hour
35.There are thirty ________ in our school. Each of them has a good ________ of English.
A.woman teachers; knowledge B.women teachers; knowledge
C.woman teacher; knowledges D.women teachers; knowledges
三、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Peter is ten years old. He lives with his 36 in a village near the beach. There are five people in Peter’s family. 37 mum’s name is Jane. She is tall 38 long hair and big eyes. His dad’s name is Chris. He is also tall with short hair and small eyes.
Peter’s parents are 39 and helpful. They are ready to help others. Peter has a 40 Tom. He is six years 41 . Tom has short hair and small eyes. Peter is kind to Tom. He shows 42 how to ride a bicycle. And he also helps him with his homework. Peter’s little sister is only a 43 . Her name is Grace. Peter 44 his sister.
After school, Peter likes to 45 stories to her. Grace likes animal stories because Peter can imitate (模仿) sounds and movements (活动) of the animals.
36.A.classmates B.family C.friends
37.A.Her B.My C.His
38.A.with B.in C.on
39.A.sad B.kind C.excited
40.A.sister B.teacher C.brother
41.A.old B.young C.long
42.A.me B.him C.you
43.A.student B.baby C.player
44.A.thanks B.hurts C.loves
45.A.read B.write C.sing
四、阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
观察下面这幅图片,根据图片内容为后面的问题选择正确的答案。
46.What are they doing?
A.They are having a birthday party. B.They are dancing.
47.How old is Tony?
A.He is five. B.He is three.
48.Does Tony get any presents?
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t.
49.What does Tony get on his birthday?
A.A kite. B.Some toys.
50.Are they happy?
A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t.
B
We eat food to have energy to run, jump and play.
We should have many different things.
Dairy products (乳制品)
We should eat many dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on. Together with fish, beans (豆) and meat, dairy products make us strong.Do it!
Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier.
Grain products(谷类食品)
We should also eat enough grain products to have energy to work and play. Bread, rice and noodles are grain products. Do it!
Eat a certain amount (一定数量) of grain products to keep fit.
Fruit and vegetablesFruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat lots of them every meal.Do it!
Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colours every day.
WaterRemember to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day, then our bodies work well.
51.Which of the following is a kind of dairy products?
A.Fish. B.Beans. C.Milk. D.Noodles.
52.How many kinds of grain products are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
53.What should we have every day?
①Dairy products. ②Grain products.
③Fruit and vegetables. ④Water.
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
54.What’s the writer’s idea about eating well?
A.Eating too many grain products is good for our health.
B.We should have different kinds of food and enough water.
C.We should eat fruit and vegetables in the same colour every day.
D.Low-fat milk and cheese aren’t healthier than other dairy products.
55.In which part of a magazine may we read the passage?
A.Art. B.Sports. C.Health. D.Culture.
C
左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个活动的描述。请为每个人选择最合适的活动,并将答案写在答题卡上。
56 Lisa likes animals very much. She wants to see different kinds of animals.
57 John is good at singing. He likes to sing with other people.
58 Anna likes reading books. She often goes to places with many books.
59 Mike likes sports. He wants to play a ball game with his friends.
60 Mary likes drawing. She wants to learn how to draw better.
A.A singing club. People in the club meet every Sunday. They sing different songs together.
B.A basketball match. It will be held in the school gym. Many students will take part in it.
C. A zoo. There are many animals from different countries. You can see tigers, pandas and elephants.
D.A library. It has a lot of books. You can read or borrow books here.
E. A swimming pool. It’s a good place to swim in summer.
F. An art class. Teachers will teach you how to draw pictures. You can learn many drawing skills.
G. A park. You can take a walk, play games or have a picnic here.
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61.________ (open) your book, please.
62.We ________ (should) eat or drink anything in class.
63.You had better ________ (stay) at home today.
64.Let’s go and ________ (watch) the games.
65.Please listen to the teacher ________ (careful) in class.
66.This new notebook is ________ (我的), and I write all the new English words in it.
67.Sit ________ (向下), please.
68.It’s ________ (美好的) to meet you.
69.There are two ________ (部分) in this unit.
70.Look at those ________ (鹅) on the farm.
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71.在学校, 我们应该相互帮助。
We should help ________ ________ at school.
72.你怎样开始对话?
How do you ________ ________ conversation?
73.那是我的好朋友。
_________ _________ my good friend.
74.让我们回家吧。
_________ _________ go home.
75.他的名字叫Alan Smith。Smith是他的姓。
His name is Alan Smith. Smith is his ________ ________.
七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个词或短语限用一次。
scientist begin hundred prepare have fun
spread nature myself unhealthy be full of
We really love our school life because it 76 fun and little surprises every day. At the 77 of next month, our school will hold a big “Science & Art Festival”.
Now, all the teachers and students 78 for it busily. Some classmates are drawing colorful posters to put up around the school, and others are practicing singing and dancing for the shows. The science club members are building small robots and growing bean plants to show. We are also very happy to invite a great 79 to our school. He will tell us cool facts about the 80 world. He will also talk about the difference between 81 food and green food, and teach us how to manage our time well every day.
On the festival day, about nine 82 students will get together on the playground. We will watch nice shows, make colorful paper-cutting works, and 83 chatting with each other when we enjoy snacks. We hope 84 our love for science and art to everyone in our school. I’m sure these activities are a great way to enjoy 85 and make new friends with the same hobbies.
This festival will make our school life more interesting and colorful. We are all looking forward to it!
八、书面表达。(共15分)
86.同学们,进入初中后你们学校一定开展了丰富多彩的社团活动吧!假如你是李华,请结合社团活动、成员、社团老师等方面以“My Favourite Club”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的社团。
要求:
1. 根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数60左右;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息;
4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。
My Favourite Club
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2026年七年级英语秋季开学摸底卷 人教版 七年级上册
解析卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。(共25分)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.Where does William Smith come from?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hi. I’m Chen Jie. I come from China. Where do you come from?
B: Hi, Chen Jie. I am William Smith. I’m from the UK.
2.Where are the two speakers talking?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Excuse me. Can I borrow this book?
W: Yes, please show me your student card.
3.What can you see in the room?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I can’t see a telephone in the room, but I can see a computer in it.
4.When does Lucy have an Art lesson?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. How many lessons do you have on Monday?
W: Six. And my favourite Art lesson is on that day too.
5.What does the man want to buy for his wife?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Could you buy some chicken for me?
M: OK, I’ll bring you some chicken.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.What place does the boy want to go?
A.Library. B.Sports hall. C.Dining hall.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me where the dining hall is?
B: It’s over there next to the playground.
7.Who is Lily?
A.Mike’s friend. B.Mike’s sister. C.Mike’s classmate.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Do you know the girl, Mike?
M: Yes, I do. She is my classmate and her name is Lily.
8.What subject is Daniel good at?
A.English. B.Maths. C.Chinese.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Are you good at English, Daniel?
B: No. I’m good at maths. I like it very much.
9.How old is Simon?
A.Twelve. B.Thirteen. C.Eleven.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Hello, Simon. Are you thirteen years old?
B: No, I’m not. I’m twelve years old.
10.When do they meet each other?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.At noon.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Good afternoon, Jack.
M: Good afternoon, Kate.
听对话,回答下列小题。
11.What does the dog look like?
A.It is black. B.It is cute. C.It is strong.
12.What does the girl think of the dog?
A.It is quiet. B.It is friendly. C.It is strong.
【答案】11.A 12.B
【原文】W: Oh, this is a black dog. Is it your dog?
M: Yes, it is.
W: Wow, it is friendly. I like it.
M: Thank you.
听对话,回答下列小题。
13.Whose guitar is it?
A.Ben’s. B.Ben’s brother’s. C.Ben’s sister’s.
14.Who often play sports together on weekends?
A.Ben and his sister. B.Ben’s sister and mother. C.Ben and his mother.
15.What is the conversation mainly about?
A.Hobbies and things. B.Favourite sports. C.Home.
【答案】13.B 14.B 15.A
【原文】M: Lucy, welcome to my home.
W: Hi, Ben! Whose guitar is this?
M: It’s my brother’s. He loves playing the guitar.
W: What about these ping-pong bats? They are nice!
M: They are my sister’s. She often plays ping-pong with my mother on weekends.
W: Do you like playing ping-pong?
M: No, I like reading. Look, my bookcase is full of books.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文,回答以下各小题。
16.Who is Lily?
A.Jane’s cat. B.Jane’s classmate. C.Jane’s sister.
17.How old is Lily?
A.Eight years old. B.One and a half years old. C.Eighteen years old.
18.What can Lily do with Jane?
A.Sing with Jane. B.Play with Jane. C.Read with Jane.
19.Where does Lily like to sit?
A.On the table. B.On Jane’s legs. C.Under the bed.
20.What does Lily look like?
A.Cute with long black hair. B.Cute with short black hair. C.Cute with short white hair.
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.B
【原文】
I’m Jane, from Class 3, Grade 7. I want to talk about my friend, Lily. Lily is 18 months old. She doesn’t go to school. And she doesn’t talk. She is very small. She can’t sing or dance. But I like her very much. Why? Because she is cute with short black hair. She has big eyes. And she often plays with me. I like talking to her. She likes to sit on my legs, looking at me and listening to me. I think she knows me well and I like to play with her too. Who is Lily? Aha, she is my cat! She is like my good sister.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Where
Amy is from 21
How many
Amy has 22 good friends in her new school.
What
Nancy can play several 23 .
David watches 24 matches on TV.
Joy really likes dogs. But her sister Helen is afraid of them.
Jason can 25 many difficult English words.
【答案】21.America 22.five/5 23.instruments 24.football 25.spell
【原文】
My name is Amy. I’m fourteen. I am from America. I’m in Class Eight, Grade Seven. I have five good friends in my new school. Nancy likes music and she can play several instruments. David likes to do sports. And he often watches football matches on television. Joy really likes dogs. But her sister Helen is afraid of them. Jason is good at studying English. He can spell many difficult words. These are my new friends.
二、单项选择。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
26.The Forbidden City is in Beijing, ________ China.
A.on B.at C.in D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:紫禁城在中国北京
on在……上面;at在某处;in在……里面;to到,向。北京是中国的一部分,表示在某个范围内部应用介词in。
27.________ photos here! It’s not allowed.
A.No B.Don’t C.Not D.No take
【答案】A
【详解】句意:此处禁止拍照!这是不允许的。
No photos是固定标志语,意为 “禁止拍照”。
28.—______ does your father go to work every day?
—By underground.
A.How B.What C.Where D.When
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你爸爸每天怎么去上班?——坐地铁。
How如何;What什么;Where哪里;When什么时候。根据答语“By underground.”可知,询问的是交通方式,应用How提问。
29.You ________ smoke in the hospital. It's against the rules.
A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你禁止在医院吸烟,这违反规定。
needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止,不准;can’t不能 (无能力/不可);may not可能不、不可以 (语气弱)。 医院禁烟是硬性规定,表严格禁止用mustn’t。
30.—Which of the two skirts do you prefer?
—________. They are both out of style.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 这两条裙子你更喜欢哪条?—— 都不喜欢。它们都过时了。
Both(两者)都;Either(两者中)任一;Neither(两者)都不;None(三者及三者以上)都不。句中“of the two...”说明是两者之间,排除D选项,答句“They are both out of style”,两条都不喜欢,符合语境的是Neither。
31.—Who teaches ________ English?
—________ English teacher is Ms. Lee.
A.his, His B.him, Him C.his, Him D.him, His
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——谁教他英语?——他的英语老师是李女士。
第一空位于动词teaches之后,作宾语,应用人称代词宾格him;第二空修饰名词English teacher,应用形容词性物主代词His。
32.—How about hanging the family photo in the living room?
— ________.
A.It doesn’t matter B.Sounds great
C.Have a great time D.I don’t think so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——把全家福挂在客厅怎么样?——听起来很棒。
问句“How about...?”用于提出建议,答语应针对建议作出回应。Sounds great是对建议的肯定回应,符合语境。It doesn’t matter常用于回应道歉;Have a great time用于表达祝愿;I don’t think so用于表达否定观点。应填Sounds great。
33.—Could you please help me ______ these pictures on the wall, Mike?
—No problem!
A.sit down B.get up C.live in D.put up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——迈克,你能帮我把这些画贴在墙上吗?——没问题!
考查动词短语辨析。sit down坐下;get up起床;live in住在;put up张贴。根据“these pictures on the wall”可知,此处表示“把画贴在墙上”,应使用put up。故选D。
34.I will finish ________ this book. Each day, I only read it ________ before sleeping.
A.reading; for half an hour B.reading; half an hour
C.to read; for an hour D.to read; an hour
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我将要读完这本书。我每天只在睡觉前读半小时。
考查动词搭配和时间状语表达。动词finish后需接动名词形式,表示“完成做某事”,因此用reading。表示动作持续的时间长度时,需用“for + 时间段”。故选A。
35.There are thirty ________ in our school. Each of them has a good ________ of English.
A.woman teachers; knowledge B.women teachers; knowledge
C.woman teacher; knowledges D.women teachers; knowledges
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们学校有三十位女教师。她们每个人都有扎实的英语知识。
考查名词的数。根据“There are thirty ...”可知,thirty后接复数,“woman+名词”的复合名词变复数时,woman和后面的名词都要变复数,第一空需用women teachers;第二空,knowledge是不可数名词,无复数形式。故选B。
三、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Peter is ten years old. He lives with his 36 in a village near the beach. There are five people in Peter’s family. 37 mum’s name is Jane. She is tall 38 long hair and big eyes. His dad’s name is Chris. He is also tall with short hair and small eyes.
Peter’s parents are 39 and helpful. They are ready to help others. Peter has a 40 Tom. He is six years 41 . Tom has short hair and small eyes. Peter is kind to Tom. He shows 42 how to ride a bicycle. And he also helps him with his homework. Peter’s little sister is only a 43 . Her name is Grace. Peter 44 his sister.
After school, Peter likes to 45 stories to her. Grace likes animal stories because Peter can imitate (模仿) sounds and movements (活动) of the animals.
36.A.classmates B.family C.friends
37.A.Her B.My C.His
38.A.with B.in C.on
39.A.sad B.kind C.excited
40.A.sister B.teacher C.brother
41.A.old B.young C.long
42.A.me B.him C.you
43.A.student B.baby C.player
44.A.thanks B.hurts C.loves
45.A.read B.write C.sing
【答案】
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文介绍Peter的家庭成员,包括父母、弟弟Tom和妹妹Grace,描述其特征及Peter与兄弟姐妹间的友爱互动。
【详解】36.句意:他和他的家人住在靠近海滩的一个小村庄里。
根据后文“There are five people in Peter’s family.”可知,住在一起的是“家人”。family“家人”,符合语境。
37.句意:他的妈妈叫Jane。
主语Peter是男性,用“His”指代“他的”,修饰后面的名词短语mum’s name。
38.句意:她身材高挑,有着长长的头发和大大的眼睛。
后文提到“长发,大眼睛”,with“带有、拥有”,用来描述人附带的外貌(头发、五官、配饰),符合语境。in后一般接颜色或者服饰,不符合语境。
39.句意:Peter的父母善良且乐于助人。
根据后文“helpful”及“ready to help others”可知,Peter的父母很“善良”。kind“善良”,符合语境。
40.句意:Peter有一个弟弟Tom。
根据后文“He is six years...”可知,Tom6岁,第一段第一句提到Peter10岁,所以Tom是Peter的“弟弟”,应选用brother。
41.句意:他六岁了。
years old是固定搭配,表示年龄,应选用old。
42.句意:他教他骑自行车。
前文提到“Peter对Tom(男性)很好”,所以此处应是Peter教“他”骑自行车,应选用him。
43.句意:Peter的妹妹只是个婴儿。
根据“only a...”和最后一段“读故事给她听”可知,妹妹是个婴儿,baby“婴儿”符合语境。
44.句意:Peter爱他的妹妹。
前文提到他对家人友好,说明Peter“爱”他的妹妹,loves符合亲情逻辑。
45.句意:放学后,Peter喜欢给她读故事。
从后文Peter讲述动物故事模仿其声音和动作可知,他“读”故事给妹妹听。应选用read。
四、阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
观察下面这幅图片,根据图片内容为后面的问题选择正确的答案。
46.What are they doing?
A.They are having a birthday party. B.They are dancing.
47.How old is Tony?
A.He is five. B.He is three.
48.Does Tony get any presents?
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t.
49.What does Tony get on his birthday?
A.A kite. B.Some toys.
50.Are they happy?
A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t.
【答案】46.A 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.A
【导语】这是一篇以“Tony 的生日派对”为主题的看图阅读理解题,通过呈现生日庆祝场景的图片。
【详解】46.图片标题为“Tony’s birthday”,画面中有生日蛋糕、气球和装饰,孩子们围着蛋糕庆祝,说明他们正在举办生日派对,而非跳舞。
47.生日蛋糕上插着5根蜡烛,代表Tony的年龄是5岁。
48.图片中Tony周围有礼盒、玩具、衣服、书籍、自行车等多种礼物,说明他收到了礼物。
49.图片左上角可以看到玩具,Tony收到的礼物中包含玩具,选项A的“A kite”在图中未出现。
50.画面中的孩子们都面带笑容,氛围轻松愉快,说明他们很开心。
B
We eat food to have energy to run, jump and play.
We should have many different things.
Dairy products (乳制品)
We should eat many dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on. Together with fish, beans (豆) and meat, dairy products make us strong.Do it!
Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier.
Grain products(谷类食品)
We should also eat enough grain products to have energy to work and play. Bread, rice and noodles are grain products. Do it!
Eat a certain amount (一定数量) of grain products to keep fit.
Fruit and vegetablesFruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat lots of them every meal.Do it!
Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colours every day.
WaterRemember to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day, then our bodies work well.
51.Which of the following is a kind of dairy products?
A.Fish. B.Beans. C.Milk. D.Noodles.
52.How many kinds of grain products are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
53.What should we have every day?
①Dairy products. ②Grain products.
③Fruit and vegetables. ④Water.
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
54.What’s the writer’s idea about eating well?
A.Eating too many grain products is good for our health.
B.We should have different kinds of food and enough water.
C.We should eat fruit and vegetables in the same colour every day.
D.Low-fat milk and cheese aren’t healthier than other dairy products.
55.In which part of a magazine may we read the passage?
A.Art. B.Sports. C.Health. D.Culture.
【答案】51.C 52.B 53.D 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了均衡饮食所需的几类食物:乳制品、谷类食品、果蔬和水,并给出了具体建议。
【详解】51.细节理解题。根据“Dairy products”部分的描述“such as milk, cheese and so on”可知,牛奶是乳制品的一种。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据“Grain products”部分的描述“Bread, rice and noodles are grain products.”可知,文中提到了面包、米饭和面条三种谷类食品。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据“Fruit and vegetables”部分的描述“We should eat lots of them every meal.”和“Water”部分的描述“We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day”可知,我们应该每天吃果蔬和喝水。故选D。
54.推理判断题。文章开篇“We should have many different things.”以及后文分述四类食物,最后强调喝足量水,可知作者认为我们应该吃不同种类的食物并摄入足够的水。故选B。
55.推理判断题。本文主题是均衡饮食与健康,最有可能出现在杂志的“健康”板块。故选C。
C
左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个活动的描述。请为每个人选择最合适的活动,并将答案写在答题卡上。
56 Lisa likes animals very much. She wants to see different kinds of animals.
57 John is good at singing. He likes to sing with other people.
58 Anna likes reading books. She often goes to places with many books.
59 Mike likes sports. He wants to play a ball game with his friends.
60 Mary likes drawing. She wants to learn how to draw better.
A.A singing club. People in the club meet every Sunday. They sing different songs together.
B.A basketball match. It will be held in the school gym. Many students will take part in it.
C. A zoo. There are many animals from different countries. You can see tigers, pandas and elephants.
D.A library. It has a lot of books. You can read or borrow books here.
E. A swimming pool. It’s a good place to swim in summer.
F. An art class. Teachers will teach you how to draw pictures. You can learn many drawing skills.
G. A park. You can take a walk, play games or have a picnic here.
【答案】56.C 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的情况以及七个活动。
【详解】56.根据“Lisa likes animals very much. She wants to see different kinds of animals”可知丽莎非常喜欢动物,她想看不同种类的动物,选项C“动物园。有许多来自不同国家的动物。你可以看到老虎、熊猫和大象”与之相符。故选C。
57.根据“John is good at singing. He likes to sing with other people.”可知约翰擅长唱歌,他喜欢和别人一起唱歌,选项A“唱歌俱乐部。俱乐部里的人每个星期天聚会。他们一起唱不同的歌”与之相符。故选A。
58.根据“Anna likes reading books. She often goes to places with many books.”可知安娜喜欢读书,她经常去有很多书的地方,选项D“图书馆。它有很多书。你可以在这里看书或借书”与之相符。故选D。
59.根据“Mike likes sports. He wants to play a ball game with his friends.”可知迈克喜欢运动,他想和朋友们玩球类游戏,选项B“一场篮球比赛。比赛将在学校体育馆举行。许多学生将参加”与之相符。故选B。
60.根据“Mary likes drawing. She wants to learn how to draw better.”可知玛丽喜欢画画,她想学习如何画得更好,选项F“美术课。老师会教你如何画画。你可以学习许多绘画技巧”与之相符。故选F。
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61.________ (open) your book, please.
【答案】Open
【详解】句意:请打开你的书。祈使句句首用动词原形,首字母大写,所以填Open。
62.We ________ (should) eat or drink anything in class.
【答案】shouldn’t
【详解】句意:我们不应该在课堂上吃或喝一些东西。句中“in class”为行为规范场景,表示“不应该”做某事,应用情态动词should的否定形式。should的否定式为shouldn’t。
63.You had better ________ (stay) at home today.
【答案】stay
【详解】句意:你今天最好待在家里。固定句型had better do sth.表示“最好做某事”,后面必须接动词原形,因此填stay。
64.Let’s go and ________ (watch) the games.
【答案】watch
【详解】句意:让我们去观看比赛。句中and用来连接两个并列的动作,前面的动词go使用了原形,并列的动词watch也要保持原形形式。
65.Please listen to the teacher ________ (careful) in class.
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:上课时请认真听老师讲课。句中“listen to the teacher...”提示空格处需填入副词,修饰动词listen,提示词careful的副词形式为carefully,在句中作方式状语。故填carefully。
66.This new notebook is ________ (我的), and I write all the new English words in it.
【答案】mine
【详解】句意:这个新笔记本是“我的”,我在上面写下了所有新的英语单词。“mine”是名词性物主代词,意为“我的(东西)”,在句中作表语,相当于“my notebook”。
67.Sit ________ (向下), please.
【答案】down
【详解】句意:请坐下。固定短语sit down表示“坐下”,down“向下”。
68.It’s ________ (美好的) to meet you.
【答案】
nice
【详解】句意:很高兴见到你。根据固定句型It’s+形容词+to do sth.以及中文提示“美好的”可知,此处需填入形容词nice作表语。
69.There are two ________ (部分) in this unit.
【答案】
parts
【详解】句意:这个单元分为两个部分。根据数词two以及中文提示“部分”可知,two后要搭配可数名词复数,part表示“部分”,复数形式为parts。
70.Look at those ________ (鹅) on the farm.
【答案】geese
【详解】句意:看那些农场上的鹅。括号内中文提示是“鹅”,对应的单词是goose。句中those(那些)后接名词复数。所以goose需要变成复数形式geese。
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71.在学校, 我们应该相互帮助。
We should help ________ ________ at school.
【答案】
each
other
【详解】原句中“互相”是关键词,“相互帮助”在英语中固定表达为help each other,其中“each other”是反身代词短语,表示“彼此,互相”,符合句意。
72.你怎样开始对话?
How do you ________ ________ conversation?
【答案】 start/begin a
【详解】原句中“开始”是关键词,表示“开始”的单词是start/begin,助动词do后谓语动词用原形;此处表示“一个对话”,且conversation以辅音音素开头,添加不定冠词a。
73.那是我的好朋友。
_________ _________ my good friend.
【答案】 That is
【详解】文中“那是”是关键词,表示“那”的英文指示代词是“that”,“是”对应be动词“am/is/are”。句子位于句首,第一个单词首字母必须大写,所以填That;主语“That”是单数指示代词,根据主谓一致原则,be动词使用is。故填That;is。
74.让我们回家吧。
_________ _________ go home.
【答案】 Let us
【详解】原句中“让我们”是关键词。“让我们”对应的英文表达是“Let us”放置在句首首字母需大写,填入后是完整的祈使句,符合句意。故填Let、us。
75.他的名字叫Alan Smith。Smith是他的姓。
His name is Alan Smith. Smith is his ________ ________.
【答案】 last/family name
【详解】原句中“姓”是关键词,“姓”的英文常用名词短语“family name”或“last name”表示。
七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个词或短语限用一次。
scientist begin hundred prepare have fun
spread nature myself unhealthy be full of
We really love our school life because it 76 fun and little surprises every day. At the 77 of next month, our school will hold a big “Science & Art Festival”.
Now, all the teachers and students 78 for it busily. Some classmates are drawing colorful posters to put up around the school, and others are practicing singing and dancing for the shows. The science club members are building small robots and growing bean plants to show. We are also very happy to invite a great 79 to our school. He will tell us cool facts about the 80 world. He will also talk about the difference between 81 food and green food, and teach us how to manage our time well every day.
On the festival day, about nine 82 students will get together on the playground. We will watch nice shows, make colorful paper-cutting works, and 83 chatting with each other when we enjoy snacks. We hope 84 our love for science and art to everyone in our school. I’m sure these activities are a great way to enjoy 85 and make new friends with the same hobbies.
This festival will make our school life more interesting and colorful. We are all looking forward to it!
【答案】
76.is full of 77.beginning 78.are preparing 79.scientist 80.natural 81.unhealthy 82.hundred 83.have fun 84.to spread 85.ourselves
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了学校即将举办的“科学与艺术节”,描述了师生们忙碌的准备情况,包括社团活动、邀请科学家讲座,并表达了对活动的期待和热爱学校生活的情感。
76.句意:我们真的很爱我们的学校生活,因为它每天充满了乐趣和小惊喜。根据“it…fun and little surprises every day.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“充满”,作谓语,主语“it”为单数,描述客观事实,be full of符合语境,应用第三人称单数形式is full of。故填is full of。
77.句意:在下个月月初,我们学校将举办一场盛大的“科学艺术节”。根据“At the…of next month”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“开始”,at the beginning of“在……之初”是固定短语,begin符合语境,其名词形式是beginning。故填beginning。
78.句意:现在,所有的老师和学生都在为它忙碌地做准备。根据“Now, all the teachers and students…for it busily.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“准备”,且“Now”提示用现在进行时,prepare符合语境,应用现在分词preparing,主语为复数,构成are preparing。故填are preparing。
79.句意:我们也很高兴邀请一位伟大的科学家来我们学校。根据“invite a great…to our school.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“科学家”,作宾语,scientist符合语境。故填scientist。
80.句意:他将告诉我们关于自然世界的有趣事实。根据“cool facts about the…world.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“自然的”,修饰“world”,nature符合语境,其形容词形式是natural。故填natural。
81.句意:他还会谈论不健康的食物和绿色食物的区别。根据“the difference between…food and green food”及备选词汇可知,此处与“green food”形成对比,表示“不健康的”,unhealthy符合语境。故填unhealthy。
82.句意:在节日那天,大约九百名学生将聚集在操场上。根据“about nine…students”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“百”,与“nine”连用表示“九百”,hundred符合语境,“九百”是确数,用单数形式hundred。故填hundred。
83.句意:我们将观看精彩的表演,制作多彩的剪纸作品,并在享用零食时互相愉快地聊天。根据“and…chatting with each other when we enjoy snacks.”及备选词汇可知,此处与“watch”“make”并列作谓语,表示“玩得开心”,have fun符合语境,且“will”后接动词原形。故填have fun。
84.句意:我们希望将我们对科学和艺术的热爱传播给学校的每一个人。根据“We hope…our love for science and art to everyone in our school.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“传播”,作谓语,spread符合语境,且“hope to do sth.”,用动词原形。故填to spread。
85.句意:我相信这些活动是让自己玩得开心并与有相同爱好的新朋友结交的好方法。根据“a great way to enjoy…”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“玩得开心”,enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,动词短语,myself符合语境。根据前文“We will...We hope...”可知,应用we对应的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。
八、书面表达。(共15分)
86.同学们,进入初中后你们学校一定开展了丰富多彩的社团活动吧!假如你是李华,请结合社团活动、成员、社团老师等方面以“My Favourite Club”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的社团。
要求:
1. 根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数60左右;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息;
4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。
My Favourite Club
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favourite Club
My favourite club is the English Club. It’s a great place to learn English.
We have 30 members. We meet every Friday afternoon. Miss Wang helps us with our English.
In the club, we read stories, sing songs and play games. Sometimes we put on short plays. I learn a lot and make good friends here.
I love the English Club because it makes my school life colourful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为话题作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:围绕最喜欢的社团,介绍其活动、成员和老师,并表达个人感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明最喜欢的社团是英语社团,并说明其核心作用——学习英语;
第二步,介绍社团基本情况 (成员数量、活动时间) 及老师的帮助;
第三步,描述社团的具体活动,以及个人收获 (学到知识、交到朋友);
第四步,表达对英语社团的喜爱,说明其让校园生活更精彩。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
②put on上演
③make friends交朋友
[高分句型]
①I love the English Club because it makes my school life colourful. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②It’s a great place to learn English. (动词不定式短语作后置定语)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
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$听力考试正式开始。Hi, i'm changing. I come from china. Where do you come from? Hi chen ji. I am William smith. I'm from the U. K. Hi, i'm che. I come from china. Where do you come from? Hi chen ji. I am William. I'm from the U. K. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, can I borrow this book? Yes, please show me your student card. Excuse me, can I borrow this book? Yes, please show me your student card. Listen to the next question. I can see a telephone in the room, but I can see a computer in IT. I can see a telephone in the room, but I can see a computer in IT. Listen to the next question. Hi Lucy. How many lessons do you have . on monday six? And my favorite art lesson is on that day too. Hi Lucy. How many lessons do you have on . monday six? And my favorite art last son is on that day too. Listen to the next question. Could you buy . some chicken for me? Okay, i'll bring you some chicken. Could you buy some chicken for me? Okay, i'll bring you some chicken. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, can you tell me where the dining hall is? It's over there next to the playground. Excuse me, can you tell me where the dining hall is? It's over there next to the playground. Listen to the next question. Do you . know the girl, mike? Yes, I do. SHE is my classmate and her name is lilly. Do you know the girl. mike? Yes, I do. SHE is my classmate and her name is lily. Listen to the next question. Are you good at english? Daniel? No, i'm good at maths. I like you very much. Are you good at english? Daniel? No, i'm good at maths. I like you very much. Listen to the next . question. Hello, Simon, are you thirty years old? No, i'm not. I'm twelve . years old. Hello Simon, are you thirty . years old? No, i'm not. I'm twelve years old. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon. jack. Good afternoon, kate. Good afternoon. jack. Good afternoon. kate. Listen to the next . question. Oh, this is a black dog. Is IT your dog? Yes, IT is wow. IT is friendly. I like IT. Thank you. Oh, this is a black dog. Is IT your dog? Yes, IT is wow. IT is friendly. I like IT. Thank you. Listen to the next . question, Lucy, welcome to my home. Hi, then, whose guitar is? This is my brothers. He loves playing . the guitar. What about this pingpong bats? They're nice. They are my sisters. He often plays pingpong with my mother on weekends. Do you like plane . pingpong? No, I like reading. Look, my bookcase is followed books. Lucy, welcome to my home. Hi, then, whose guitar is this? It's my brothers. He loves playing the guitar. What about these piling pong beds? They're nice. They are my sisters. He often plays pingpong with my mother on weekends. Do you like playing . pingpong? No, I like reading. Look, my bookcase is follow books. Listen to the next . question. I'm jane from class three, great seven. I want to talk about my friend lily. Lily is eighteen months old. SHE doesn't go to school and SHE doesn't talk. SHE is very small. SHE can sing or dance, but I like her very much. why? Because SHE is cute with short black hair. He has big guys and he often plays with me. I like talking to her. He likes to sit on my legs, looking at me and listening to me. I think SHE knows me well, and I like to play with her too. Who is lily? I ha SHE is my cat. SHE is like my good sister. I'm jane from class three, grade seven. I want to talk about my friend lily. Lily is eighteen months old. SHE doesn't go to school and SHE doesn't talk. SHE is very small. SHE can't sing or dance, but I like her very much. why? Because he is cute with short black hair. He has big guys, and SHE often place with me. I like talking to her. SHE likes to sit on my legs, looking at me and listening to me. I think he knows me well, and I like to play with her too. Who is lilly hua? SHE is my cat. SHE is like my good sister. Listen to the next . question. My name is amy. I am fourteen. I am from america. I'm in class eight, grade seven. I have five good friends in my new school. Nanty likes music and he can play several instruments. David likes to do sports, and he often watches foot all matches on television. Joy really likes dogs, but her sister Helen is afraid of them. Jason is good at studying english. He can spell many difficult words. These are my new friends. My name is amy. I'm fourteen. I am from america. I'm in class eight, grade seven. I have five good friends in my new school. Nanty likes music and he can play several instruments. David likes to do sports, and he often watches foot all matches on television. Joy really likes dogs, but her sister Helen is afraid of them. Jason is good at studying english. He can spell many difficult words. These are my new friends. 听力部分到此结束。