内容正文:
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·广东省卷专用
Unit 1 You and Me
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Tomorrow is Monday. I will 1 to a junior high school. I think it’s a good place for 2 study. I think I will learn new subjects and I will also 3 new friends. As a new student, it 4 fun. The new term is coming, now I 5 for it. But I can’t find my 6 school bag. Where is it? Oh, it’s on my bed. I put some textbooks and a pencil case 7 it. In the pencil case, there 8 two pencils and three pens. I have 9 eraser and a ruler, too. Are 10 ready for all these? I’m so happy to be a junior high student.
1.A.go B.goes C.went
2.A.I B.me C.my
3.A.makes B.make C.made
4.A.is B.was C.will be
5.A.prepares B.prepared C.am preparing
6.A.big B.bigger C.biggest
7.A.in B.on C.at
8.A.is B.am C.are
9.A.a B.an C.the
10.A.you B.we C.your
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Hello, my name is Martha. I want to share some 11 about myself. I study in No.2 Middle school.
My classroom is big. There are many 12 in it: some brown desks and chairs, a blackboard and a computer. It is also very 13 so you won’t see any rubbish (垃圾) on the floor. My favourite teacher is Miss White. She 14 English. She often makes us 15 because she loves telling funny stories in her class.
I have a good friend, Tina. We 16 a bus to school together every day. We are in 17 classes. She is in Class One but I am in Class 2. Tina and I have the same 18 . We both like playing ping-pong. Tina is a little careless (粗心的). Sometimes she 19 loses her things. Now Tina is 20 her schoolbag. She cannot find her pencil in it.
11.A.conversations B.mistakes C.information D.money
12.A.grades B.bands C.pots D.things
13.A.clean B.dirty C.small D.big
14.A.sees B.spends C.teaches D.means
15.A.sleep B.laugh C.eat D.start
16.A.show B.buy C.drive D.take
17.A.cheap B.cold C.old D.different
18.A.yard B.hobby C.unit D.bell
19.A.never B.together C.even D.only
20.A.looking at B.waiting for C.counting to D.waking up
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend?
Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-9-1
From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China
School: Bright Hill School
I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing
458822 Davewhite@163. com
21.How old is Dave in 2024?
A.Ten years old. B.Eleven years old.
C.Twelve years old. D.Thirteen years old.
22.Jenny is Dave’s ________.
A.mother B.aunt C.friend D.classmate
23.Dave is good at ________.
A. B. C. D.
24.Where is Dave from?
A.England. B.China. C.The USA. D.Australia.
25.What can we learn from Dave’s personal profile?
A.Dave’s family name is Black. B.Dave is in London, England now.
C.Dave’s father works in Bright Hill School. D.Dave’s phone number is 458828.
B
Tasha Tudor is almost 80 years old. She is from the USA.She is a painter. Her job is to paint pictures for children’s books. She lives on a farm. On her farm she grows flowers, vegetables and fruits. She also has some goats, ducks, chickens, two dogs and a cat. Tasha has four children and some grandchildren, but they all live in the city. Tasha likes the quiet of the countryside, so she lives by herself.
Tasha loves growing flowers and she is very good at gardening. In the morning she works in her garden. In the afternoon, she draws pictures. In the evening, she reads books about gardening. She buys flower seeds from different countries and grow them in her garden. Her garden is so beautiful that many people from other countries come to visit it.
Tasha also likes making dolls and toy houses. Her dolls and toys tell happy family stories.
26.Tasha draws pictures for ________.
A.teachers B.painters C.students D.children
27.On Tasha’s farm you can see ________.
A.cows and dogs B.ducks and chickens
C.cats and roosters D.horses and sheep
28.Tasha lives by herself because ________.
A.she has no children B.nobody likes her
C.she enjoys the quiet D.she is far from the city
29.Which is TRUE about Tasha and her gardening?
A.She loves planting trees. B.She works in the garden all day.
C.She writes books about gardening. D.Her garden is popular.
30.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “seeds” is ________.
A.花盆 B.花籽 C.标本 D.装饰
C
左栏介绍了五个人的个人喜好与基本信息,右栏提供了七条相关描述,请为为每个人选择最匹配的描述。
31 Jack’s favourite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school.
32 Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too.
33 Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day.
34 Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7.
35 Henry is from America. His favourite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher.
A.My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They’re big and green. I often take her bag by mistake.
B.My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school.
C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday.
D.My friend’s favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day.
E. My friend is American. Miss Jiang teaches (教) him Chinese. She’s his favourite teacher.
F. She is from England. She’s not in my class. She’s in Class 7, Grade 8. But we’re good friends. Our favourite colour is blue.
G. My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing football.
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
put, yellow, in, greet, see, yard, that, I, fun, need, how, he
Hello! Nice to meet you! We are always 36 people by saying “Hello”. “Good morning” or “Nice to meet you”. 37 name is Linda Smith. You can call me Linda. 38 can you spell “Linda”? L-I- N-D-A, Linda, I’m an English girl. I’m 39 China now because my parents 40 to work here. My favourite colour is 41 . And my favourite number is six. Do you 42 that red house? That’s my house. A 43 is behind my house. I have a pet dog at my home. Its name is Lucky. Lucky is a 44 dog. I often take it to the park.
45 are my friends. They are Wang Yang and Li Ming. Do you want to be my friend? May I know your name?
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dear Mum and Dad,
How are you in London? I’m very happy in Tianjin, China. My class is not big. My classmates are all nice to me.
Now I have two good friends in my class. They are Wang Tao and Fang Fang. Wang Tao is a boy and Fang Fang is a girl. Wang Tao is thirteen. We are of the same age. Fang Fang is twelve. Wang Tao is tall. We often play basketball after school. He is good at it. His favourite teacher is Mr Hu, the PE teacher. Fang Fang likes music, and she likes Miss Gao best. And she often sings and dances in the school hall with her classmates. What about me? I like Chinese very much. My Chinese teacher, Mr Li, often helps me. I like him best.
I’m happy to have good friends like them.
Yours,
Mark
46.Where is Mark now?
_____________________________________________________________________________
47.How old is Mark?
_____________________________________________________________________________
48.What does Mark often do with his friends after school?
_____________________________________________________________________________
49.What is Miss Gao?
_____________________________________________________________________________
50.Who often helps Mark with his Chinese?
_____________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
51.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卷对应的答题位置上。
假如你是李明,今年13岁,你远在英国的笔友Mike下个月要来你的学校交流学习并住在你家。请根据下面的图片,写一封e-mail,介绍一些自己的情况,帮助Mike熟悉环境,并表达对他到来的期待。
注意:
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯,词数70左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write to me soon and tell me about you.
Yours,
Li Ming
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·广东省卷专用
Unit 1 You and Me
一、语法选择
1-5 ACBCC 6-10 AACBA
二、完形填空
11-15 CDACB 16-20 DDBCA
三、阅读理解
A 篇:21-25 DABAC B 篇:26-30 DBCDB C 篇匹配:31-35 BADGE
四、短文填空
36. greeting 37. My 38. How 39. in 40. need
41. yellow 42. see 43. yard 44. fun 45. Those
五、读写综合
A 回答问题
46. He is in Tianjin, China.
47. He is 13 years old.
48. He often plays basketball with his friends after school.
49. She is a music teacher.
50. Mr Li often helps Mark with his Chinese.
B 书面表达(范文)
Dear Mike,
I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first.
I am Li Ming, a 13-year-old boy from China. My father is a doctor who is kind and helpful. My mother is a teacher and she loves reading. We are a happy family.
Our school is beautiful. The library is my favorite place because it is quiet and I can read many books there. I also like the playground behind the teaching building. We often play basketball there after class. I really hope you can come soon!
Please write to me soon and tell me about you.
Yours,
Li Ming
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·广东省卷专用
Unit 1 You and Me
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Tomorrow is Monday. I will 1 to a junior high school. I think it’s a good place for 2 study. I think I will learn new subjects and I will also 3 new friends. As a new student, it 4 fun. The new term is coming, now I 5 for it. But I can’t find my 6 school bag. Where is it? Oh, it’s on my bed. I put some textbooks and a pencil case 7 it. In the pencil case, there 8 two pencils and three pens. I have 9 eraser and a ruler, too. Are 10 ready for all these? I’m so happy to be a junior high student.
1.A.go B.goes C.went
2.A.I B.me C.my
3.A.makes B.make C.made
4.A.is B.was C.will be
5.A.prepares B.prepared C.am preparing
6.A.big B.bigger C.biggest
7.A.in B.on C.at
8.A.is B.am C.are
9.A.a B.an C.the
10.A.you B.we C.your
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Hello, my name is Martha. I want to share some 11 about myself. I study in No.2 Middle school.
My classroom is big. There are many 12 in it: some brown desks and chairs, a blackboard and a computer. It is also very 13 so you won’t see any rubbish (垃圾) on the floor. My favourite teacher is Miss White. She 14 English. She often makes us 15 because she loves telling funny stories in her class.
I have a good friend, Tina. We 16 a bus to school together every day. We are in 17 classes. She is in Class One but I am in Class 2. Tina and I have the same 18 . We both like playing ping-pong. Tina is a little careless (粗心的). Sometimes she 19 loses her things. Now Tina is 20 her schoolbag. She cannot find her pencil in it.
11.A.conversations B.mistakes C.information D.money
12.A.grades B.bands C.pots D.things
13.A.clean B.dirty C.small D.big
14.A.sees B.spends C.teaches D.means
15.A.sleep B.laugh C.eat D.start
16.A.show B.buy C.drive D.take
17.A.cheap B.cold C.old D.different
18.A.yard B.hobby C.unit D.bell
19.A.never B.together C.even D.only
20.A.looking at B.waiting for C.counting to D.waking up
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend?
Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-9-1
From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China
School: Bright Hill School
I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing
458822 Davewhite@163. com
21.How old is Dave in 2024?
A.Ten years old. B.Eleven years old.
C.Twelve years old. D.Thirteen years old.
22.Jenny is Dave’s ________.
A.mother B.aunt C.friend D.classmate
23.Dave is good at ________.
A. B. C. D.
24.Where is Dave from?
A.England. B.China. C.The USA. D.Australia.
25.What can we learn from Dave’s personal profile?
A.Dave’s family name is Black. B.Dave is in London, England now.
C.Dave’s father works in Bright Hill School. D.Dave’s phone number is 458828.
B
Tasha Tudor is almost 80 years old. She is from the USA.She is a painter. Her job is to paint pictures for children’s books. She lives on a farm. On her farm she grows flowers, vegetables and fruits. She also has some goats, ducks, chickens, two dogs and a cat. Tasha has four children and some grandchildren, but they all live in the city. Tasha likes the quiet of the countryside, so she lives by herself.
Tasha loves growing flowers and she is very good at gardening. In the morning she works in her garden. In the afternoon, she draws pictures. In the evening, she reads books about gardening. She buys flower seeds from different countries and grow them in her garden. Her garden is so beautiful that many people from other countries come to visit it.
Tasha also likes making dolls and toy houses. Her dolls and toys tell happy family stories.
26.Tasha draws pictures for ________.
A.teachers B.painters C.students D.children
27.On Tasha’s farm you can see ________.
A.cows and dogs B.ducks and chickens
C.cats and roosters D.horses and sheep
28.Tasha lives by herself because ________.
A.she has no children B.nobody likes her
C.she enjoys the quiet D.she is far from the city
29.Which is TRUE about Tasha and her gardening?
A.She loves planting trees. B.She works in the garden all day.
C.She writes books about gardening. D.Her garden is popular.
30.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “seeds” is ________.
A.花盆 B.花籽 C.标本 D.装饰
C
左栏介绍了五个人的个人喜好与基本信息,右栏提供了七条相关描述,请为为每个人选择最匹配的描述。
31 Jack’s favourite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school.
32 Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too.
33 Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day.
34 Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7.
35 Henry is from America. His favourite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher.
A.My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They’re big and green. I often take her bag by mistake.
B.My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school.
C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday.
D.My friend’s favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day.
E. My friend is American. Miss Jiang teaches (教) him Chinese. She’s his favourite teacher.
F. She is from England. She’s not in my class. She’s in Class 7, Grade 8. But we’re good friends. Our favourite colour is blue.
G. My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing football.
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
put, yellow, in, greet, see, yard, that, I, fun, need, how, he
Hello! Nice to meet you! We are always 36 people by saying “Hello”. “Good morning” or “Nice to meet you”. 37 name is Linda Smith. You can call me Linda. 38 can you spell “Linda”? L-I- N-D-A, Linda, I’m an English girl. I’m 39 China now because my parents 40 to work here. My favourite colour is 41 . And my favourite number is six. Do you 42 that red house? That’s my house. A 43 is behind my house. I have a pet dog at my home. Its name is Lucky. Lucky is a 44 dog. I often take it to the park.
45 are my friends. They are Wang Yang and Li Ming. Do you want to be my friend? May I know your name?
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dear Mum and Dad,
How are you in London? I’m very happy in Tianjin, China. My class is not big. My classmates are all nice to me.
Now I have two good friends in my class. They are Wang Tao and Fang Fang. Wang Tao is a boy and Fang Fang is a girl. Wang Tao is thirteen. We are of the same age. Fang Fang is twelve. Wang Tao is tall. We often play basketball after school. He is good at it. His favourite teacher is Mr Hu, the PE teacher. Fang Fang likes music, and she likes Miss Gao best. And she often sings and dances in the school hall with her classmates. What about me? I like Chinese very much. My Chinese teacher, Mr Li, often helps me. I like him best.
I’m happy to have good friends like them.
Yours,
Mark
46.Where is Mark now?
_____________________________________________________________________________
47.How old is Mark?
_____________________________________________________________________________
48.What does Mark often do with his friends after school?
_____________________________________________________________________________
49.What is Miss Gao?
_____________________________________________________________________________
50.Who often helps Mark with his Chinese?
_____________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
51.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卷对应的答题位置上。
假如你是李明,今年13岁,你远在英国的笔友Mike下个月要来你的学校交流学习并住在你家。请根据下面的图片,写一封e-mail,介绍一些自己的情况,帮助Mike熟悉环境,并表达对他到来的期待。
注意:
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯,词数70左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write to me soon and tell me about you.
Yours,
Li Ming
试题 第3页(共6页) 试题 第4页(共6页)
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·广东省卷专用
Unit 1 You and Me
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Tomorrow is Monday. I will 1 to a junior high school. I think it’s a good place for 2 study. I think I will learn new subjects and I will also 3 new friends. As a new student, it 4 fun. The new term is coming, now I 5 for it. But I can’t find my 6 school bag. Where is it? Oh, it’s on my bed. I put some textbooks and a pencil case 7 it. In the pencil case, there 8 two pencils and three pens. I have 9 eraser and a ruler, too. Are 10 ready for all these? I’m so happy to be a junior high student.
1.A.go B.goes C.went
2.A.I B.me C.my
3.A.makes B.make C.made
4.A.is B.was C.will be
5.A.prepares B.prepared C.am preparing
6.A.big B.bigger C.biggest
7.A.in B.on C.at
8.A.is B.am C.are
9.A.a B.an C.the
10.A.you B.we C.your
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述作者明天要去初中,他为新学期做准备,整理书包,并对即将到来的初中生活感到开心和期待。
【详解】1.句意:我将要去一所初中上学。
will是情态动词,后面必须接动词原形;goes是动词三单,went是过去式,都不符合will的用法,因此选原形go。
2.句意:我认为这对我的学习来说是个好地方。
study是名词,前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰;I是主格代词(作主语),me是宾格代词(作宾语),my是形容词性物主代词,意为“我的”,可修饰名词study。
3.句意:我认为我会学到新科目,也会交到新朋友。
and连接并列结构,前面是will learn,后接will+动词原形,直接用动词原形make;makes是三单,made是过去式,均不匹配。固定搭配make friends意为“交朋友”。
4.句意:作为一名新生,这将会很有趣。
全文讲述明天开学的事,是将来的状态;is用于一般现在时,was用于一般过去时,will be是一般将来时,贴合“新学期还未到来”的语境。
5.句意:新学期马上要来了,现在我正在为此做准备。
now是现在进行时标志词,结构为主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词;主语I搭配am,prepare的现在分词是preparing;prepares是一般现在时三单,prepared是过去式/过去分词,不符合时态。
6.句意:但是我找不到我的大书包了。
此处没有两者、三者对比,无需用比较级bigger或最高级biggest;形容词原级big直接修饰名词school bag,单纯描述书包尺寸。
7.句意:我往里面放了一些课本和一个铅笔盒。
in表示“在……内部”,on表示“在物体表面”,at后接小地点;书本是放在书包里面,因此用介词in。
8.句意:铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和三支钢笔。
there be句型遵循“就近原则”,be动词单复数由后面紧跟名词决定;two pencils是复数名词,因此be动词用are;is搭配单数名词,am主语只能是I。
9.句意:我还有一块橡皮和一把尺子。
eraser是以元音音素/ɪ/开头的可数名词单数;a用于辅音音素开头单词前,an用于元音音素开头单词前,the表特指,此处是第一次提及橡皮,表泛指,用an。
10.句意:你准备好所有这些东西了吗?
本句是询问对方,缺少句子主语;you是主格代词,可作句子主语;we意为“我们”,逻辑不符;your是形容词性物主代词,不能单独作主语。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Hello, my name is Martha. I want to share some 11 about myself. I study in No.2 Middle school.
My classroom is big. There are many 12 in it: some brown desks and chairs, a blackboard and a computer. It is also very 13 so you won’t see any rubbish (垃圾) on the floor. My favourite teacher is Miss White. She 14 English. She often makes us 15 because she loves telling funny stories in her class.
I have a good friend, Tina. We 16 a bus to school together every day. We are in 17 classes. She is in Class One but I am in Class 2. Tina and I have the same 18 . We both like playing ping-pong. Tina is a little careless (粗心的). Sometimes she 19 loses her things. Now Tina is 20 her schoolbag. She cannot find her pencil in it.
11.A.conversations B.mistakes C.information D.money
12.A.grades B.bands C.pots D.things
13.A.clean B.dirty C.small D.big
14.A.sees B.spends C.teaches D.means
15.A.sleep B.laugh C.eat D.start
16.A.show B.buy C.drive D.take
17.A.cheap B.cold C.old D.different
18.A.yard B.hobby C.unit D.bell
19.A.never B.together C.even D.only
20.A.looking at B.waiting for C.counting to D.waking up
【答案】
11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Martha的一些信息。
【详解】11.句意:我想分享一些关于我自己的信息。
conversations谈话;mistakes错误;information信息;money钱。根据“I study in No.2 Middle school.”及下文可知,分享我的信息,故选C。
12.句意:里面有很多东西:一些棕色的桌椅,一块黑板和一台电脑。
grades年级;bands乐队;pots壶;things东西。根据“some brown desks and chairs, a blackboard and a computer”可知,教室里有很多东西,故选D。
13.句意:它也很干净,所以你不会在地板上看到任何垃圾。
clean干净的;dirty脏的;small小的;big大的。根据“so you won’t see any rubbish (垃圾) on the floor”可知,教室很干净,所以看不到垃圾,故选A。
14.句意:她教英语。
sees看见;spends花费;teaches教;means意思是。根据“My favourite teacher is Miss White.”可知,老师教英语,故选C。
15.句意:她经常逗我们笑,因为她喜欢在课堂上讲有趣的故事。
sleep睡觉;laugh大笑;eat吃;start开始。根据“because she loves telling funny stories in her class”可知,她讲笑话,所以我们会大笑,故选B。
16.句意:我们每天一起乘公共汽车上学。
show展示;buy买;drive开车;take乘坐。根据“a bus to school together”可知,一起乘公交车去上学,故选D。
17.句意:我们在不同的班级。
cheap便宜的;cold冷的;old旧的;different不同的。根据“She is in Class One but I am in Class 2.”可知,我们在不同的班级,故选D。
18.句意:蒂娜和我有相同的爱好。
yard院子;hobby爱好;unit单元;bell铃。根据“We both like playing ping-pong.”可知,我们有相同的爱好。故选B。
19.句意:有时她甚至会丢东西。
never从不;together一起;even甚至;only仅仅。根据“Tina is a little careless (粗心的).”可知,她粗心,有时甚至会丢东西,其他选项不符合句意,故选C。
20.句意:现在蒂娜正在看她的书包。
looking at看;waiting for等待;counting to数到;waking up醒来。根据“She cannot find her pencil in it.”可知,她在书包里找不到铅笔了,所以看着书包,其他选项不符合句意,故选A。
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend?
Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-9-1
From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China
School: Bright Hill School
I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing
458822 Davewhite@163. com
21.How old is Dave in 2024?
A.Ten years old. B.Eleven years old.
C.Twelve years old. D.Thirteen years old.
22.Jenny is Dave’s ________.
A.mother B.aunt C.friend D.classmate
23.Dave is good at ________.
A. B. C. D.
24.Where is Dave from?
A.England. B.China. C.The USA. D.Australia.
25.What can we learn from Dave’s personal profile?
A.Dave’s family name is Black.
B.Dave is in London, England now.
C.Dave’s father works in Bright Hill School.
D.Dave’s phone number is 458828.
【答案】21.D 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文介绍了戴夫·怀特的个人信息,家人以爱好等。
21.推理判断题。根据“Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-9-1”可知,戴夫在2011年出生,2024-2011=13,因此在2024年,他13岁,故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“Mum: Jenny White”可知,珍妮是戴夫的妈妈。故选A。
23.推理判断题。根据“I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing”和图片,可知,戴夫乒乓球获奖了,因此他擅长乒乓球,故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“From: London, England”可知,戴夫来自英国,故选A。
25.细节理解题。根据“Dad: Mike White, English teachers, Bright Hill School”可知,戴夫的父亲在布莱特希尔学校工作。故选C。
B
Tasha Tudor is almost 80 years old. She is from the USA.She is a painter. Her job is to paint pictures for children’s books. She lives on a farm. On her farm she grows flowers, vegetables and fruits. She also has some goats, ducks, chickens, two dogs and a cat. Tasha has four children and some grandchildren, but they all live in the city. Tasha likes the quiet of the countryside, so she lives by herself.
Tasha loves growing flowers and she is very good at gardening. In the morning she works in her garden. In the afternoon, she draws pictures. In the evening, she reads books about gardening. She buys flower seeds from different countries and grow them in her garden. Her garden is so beautiful that many people from other countries come to visit it.
Tasha also likes making dolls and toy houses. Her dolls and toys tell happy family stories.
26.Tasha draws pictures for ________.
A.teachers B.painters C.students D.children
27.On Tasha’s farm you can see ________.
A.cows and dogs B.ducks and chickens
C.cats and roosters D.horses and sheep
28.Tasha lives by herself because ________.
A.she has no children B.nobody likes her
C.she enjoys the quiet D.she is far from the city
29.Which is TRUE about Tasha and her gardening?
A.She loves planting trees. B.She works in the garden all day.
C.She writes books about gardening. D.Her garden is popular.
30.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “seeds” is ________.
A.花盆 B.花籽 C.标本 D.装饰
【答案】26.D 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tasha Tudor的个人信息和生活情况。
【详解】26.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Her job is to paint pictures for children’s books.”可知,Tasha为孩子们画画。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据第一段中“On her farm she grows flowers, vegetables and fruits. She also has some goats, ducks, chickens, two dogs and a cat.”可知,Tasha的农场里有鸭子和鸡。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Tasha likes the quiet of the countryside, so she lives by herself.”可知,Tasha喜欢乡村的宁静,所以她一个人住。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Her garden is so beautiful that many people from other countries come to visit it.”可知,Tasha的花园如此美丽,以至于许多来自其他国家的人来参观,她的花园非常受欢迎。故选D。
30.词句猜测题。根据第二段中“She buys flower seeds from different countries and grow them in her garden.”可知,她从不同的国家购买花籽,并在花园里种植;可推测出“seeds”意为“花籽”。故选B。
C
左栏介绍了五个人的个人喜好与基本信息,右栏提供了七条相关描述,请为为每个人选择最匹配的描述。
31 Jack’s favourite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school.
32 Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too.
33 Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day.
34 Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7.
35 Henry is from America. His favourite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher.
A.My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They’re big and green. I often take her bag by mistake.
B.My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school.
C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday.
D.My friend’s favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day.
E. My friend is American. Miss Jiang teaches (教) him Chinese. She’s his favourite teacher.
F. She is from England. She’s not in my class. She’s in Class 7, Grade 8. But we’re good friends. Our favourite colour is blue.
G. My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing football.
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.D 34.G 35.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的个人喜好与基本信息,并提供了七条相关描述,为每个人选择最匹配的描述。
【详解】31.Jack最喜欢的运动是篮球,每天放学后打篮球。B选项“My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school.”即朋友姓Smith,喜欢打篮球,我也喜欢,我们经常放学后打篮球,符合对Jack喜爱篮球的描述。
32.Amy非常喜欢绿色,她的包也是绿色的。A选项“My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They’re big and green. I often take her bag by mistake.”即朋友喜欢绿色,她的包和我的一样又大又绿,我经常拿错她的包,符合对Amy喜爱绿色且有绿色包的描述。
33.Sam不喜欢寒冷天气,现在在中国海口,每天去游泳。D选项“My friend’s favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day.”即朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳,我们城市冬天天气炎热,我们每天去游泳,符合对Sam在温暖天气游泳的描述。
34.Kate来自英国,现在在广州,是七年级学生。G选项“My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing football.”即朋友现在在中国的一个大城市,她12岁,在七年级五班,符合Kate在广州读七年级的信息。
35.Henry来自美国,他最喜欢的老师是语文老师姜老师。E选项“My friend is American. Miss Jiang teaches him Chinese. She’s his favourite teacher.”即我的朋友是美国人,姜老师教他语文,她是他最喜欢的老师,符合Henry来自美国且最喜欢的老师是姜老师的信息。
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
put, yellow, in, greet, see, yard, that, I, fun, need, how, he
Hello! Nice to meet you! We are always 36 people by saying “Hello”. “Good morning” or “Nice to meet you”. 37 name is Linda Smith. You can call me Linda. 38 can you spell “Linda”? L-I- N-D-A, Linda, I’m an English girl. I’m 39 China now because my parents 40 to work here. My favourite colour is 41 . And my favourite number is six. Do you 42 that red house? That’s my house. A 43 is behind my house. I have a pet dog at my home. Its name is Lucky. Lucky is a 44 dog. I often take it to the park.
45 are my friends. They are Wang Yang and Li Ming. Do you want to be my friend? May I know your name?
【答案】
36.greeting 37.My 38.How 39.in 40.need 41.yellow 42.see 43.yard 44.fun 45.Those
【导语】本文是Linda的自我介绍,内容涵盖她的名字、国籍、在中国的生活、喜好、住所及宠物,最后介绍了她的朋友并向读者发出交友邀请。
【详解】36.句意:我们总是通过说“你好”、“早上好”或“很高兴认识你”来问候人们。空格位于are always之后、名词people之前,需要现在分词构成进行时态,表示“一直在做某事”。选项“greet”的现在分词形式“greeting”符合语法及语境。
37.句意:我的名字是琳达·史密斯。空格修饰名词name,需要形容词性物主代词。选项“I”的形容词性物主代词“my”符合语法及“介绍自己的名字”的语境。
38.句意:怎样拼写“Linda”?空格位于句首,后接can you spell,需要疑问副词。选项“how”大写首字母为“How”符合语法及“询问拼写方式”的语境。
39.句意:我现在在中国。空格后接地点名词China,需要表示地点的介词。选项“in”符合语法及“身处中国”的语境。
40.句意:我的父母需要在这里工作。句子缺少谓语动词,且后接不定式to work,需要实义动词。选项“need”表示“需要”,符合语法及“父母因工作来中国”的语境。
41.句意:我最喜欢的颜色是黄色。空格作表语,需要形容词或名词表示颜色。选项“yellow”符合语法及“介绍自己喜爱的颜色”的语境。
42.句意:你看见那栋红房子了吗?空格前为Do you,后接that red house,需要及物动词。选项“see”表示“看见”,符合语法及“询问是否看到某物”的语境。
43.句意:一个院子在我房子后面。空格前有不定冠词A,后接is,需要可数名词单数。选项“yard”表示“院子”,符合语法及“描述房屋周围环境”的语境。
44.句意:Lucky 是一条有趣的狗。空格修饰名词dog,需要形容词。选项“fun”可作形容词,意为“有趣的”,符合语法及“描述宠物特点”的语境。
45.句意:那些是我的朋友。空格位于句首作主语,后接are,需要指示代词复数。选项“that”变为复数形式“Those”符合语法及“介绍朋友”的语境,句首首字母大写。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dear Mum and Dad,
How are you in London? I’m very happy in Tianjin, China. My class is not big. My classmates are all nice to me.
Now I have two good friends in my class. They are Wang Tao and Fang Fang. Wang Tao is a boy and Fang Fang is a girl. Wang Tao is thirteen. We are of the same age. Fang Fang is twelve. Wang Tao is tall. We often play basketball after school. He is good at it. His favourite teacher is Mr Hu, the PE teacher. Fang Fang likes music, and she likes Miss Gao best. And she often sings and dances in the school hall with her classmates. What about me? I like Chinese very much. My Chinese teacher, Mr Li, often helps me. I like him best.
I’m happy to have good friends like them.
Yours,
Mark
46.Where is Mark now?
_____________________________________________________________________________
47.How old is Mark?
_____________________________________________________________________________
48.What does Mark often do with his friends after school?
_____________________________________________________________________________
49.What is Miss Gao?
_____________________________________________________________________________
50.Who often helps Mark with his Chinese?
_____________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
51.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卷对应的答题位置上。
假如你是李明,今年13岁,你远在英国的笔友Mike下个月要来你的学校交流学习并住在你家。请根据下面的图片,写一封e-mail,介绍一些自己的情况,帮助Mike熟悉环境,并表达对他到来的期待。
注意:
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯,词数70左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write to me soon and tell me about you.
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】46.He is in Tianjin, China. 47.He is 13 years old./He is 13. 48.He often plays basketball with his friends after school./They often play basketball after school. 49.She is a music teacher. 50.Mr Li often helps Mark with his Chinese.
51.范文
Dear Mike,
I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first.
I am Li Ming, a 13-year-old boy from China. My father is a doctor who is kind and helpful. My mother is a teacher and she loves reading. We are a happy family.
Our school is beautiful. The library is my favorite place because it is quiet and I can read many books there. I also like the playground behind the teaching building. We often play basketball there after class. I really hope you can come soon!
Please write to me soon and tell me about you.
Yours,
Li Ming
【导语】本文是一封书信,Mark在信中向父母介绍了自己在天津的校园生活,包括班级情况、两位好朋友的年龄和爱好,以及自己最喜欢的老师。
【详解】46.第一段明确指出“I’m very happy in Tianjin, China.”,说明Mark现在在中国天津,答案为此句的直接提取。
47.第二段明确指出“Wang Tao is thirteen. We are of the same age.”,说明Mark与王涛同龄,因此他也是13岁,答案是原文直接信息。
48.第二段明确指出“We often play basketball after school.”,说明Mark经常和朋友放学后打篮球,根据原文信息作答即可。
49.第二段提到“Fang Fang likes music, and she likes Miss Gao best.”,方方喜欢音乐且最喜欢高老师,可推断高老师是音乐老师。
50.第二段明确指出“My Chinese teacher, Mr Li, often helps me.”,说明李老师经常帮助Mark学习中文,根据原文信息作答即可。
51.写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:电子邮件,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:自我介绍、家庭成员介绍、学校最喜欢的两处地方、表达期待
确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we)介绍自己和家庭,第二人称(you)表达期待
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,注意字数控制在70词左右(正文部分)
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:承接给出的开头,进行简单的自我介绍
主体段:分别介绍家庭成员特征以及学校里最喜欢的两个地方及其原因
结尾段:表达对Mike到来的期待之情,衔接给出的结尾句
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:自我与家庭介绍
个人信息:Li Ming/13 years old/Chinese等
家庭成员:father (doctor/kind)/mother (teacher/likes reading)等
要点二:学校场所介绍
地点选择:library/playground/classroom等
位置描述:behind the teaching building/in front of等
喜欢原因:quiet/read books/play basketball/relaxing等
要点三:表达期待
常用句型:I hope you can come soon/I am looking forward to seeing you等
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司13 / 13
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