2026年八年级英语秋季开学学情自测卷01（苏州专用）

2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷01 英 语 （笔试满分100分，考试时间100分钟） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．C 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 11．D 12．C 13．D B 14．A 15．D 16．D 17．A C 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．A D 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 26．D 27．E 28．B 29．C 30．A 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．organized 32．Clearly 33．Millions 34．Dying 35．lost/ost 36．dry/ry 37．tidies/idies 38．worth/orth 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 39．largely 40．such 41．not just 42．took place 43．is famous for 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 44．its 45．will show 46．visitors 47．found 48．quickly 49．to study 50．amazing 51．creative 52．first 53．seeing 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 54．Its flat land with many rivers and lakes. 55．Because it’s the mix of old and new that makes Suzhou such a special and exciting place. 56．Classical gardens. Because they look like beautiful paintings. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） My Unforgettable Spring Break I had great fun during this special spring break. I chose to work as a helpful volunteer in my neighbourhood. In the first three days of the holiday, I cleaned the park and picked up rubbish with many other volunteers. We warmly reminded visitors to protect the wonderful natural landscape and keep the environment tidy. We enjoyed working together and got on well with each other. This meaningful experience taught me plenty of life lessons. I felt so proud when I saw the park become clean and lovely. It was really an unforgettable spring break. 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ 2026年秋季八年级开学.学情自测卷01 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][CJ[D] 6.A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D1 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17-IA][B][C][D] 3.[A][BJ[C][D] 8A][B][C][D] 13.A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.A][B][C][D]26.[A][B][C][D]E]F1[G] 22.[A][B][C] 27.[A][B1[C][D]E]F1[G] [D] 28.[AJ[B][C][D]E]F][G] 23.[A][B][C] 29.[A][B][C][D]E]E][G] [D] 30.[A][B][CJ[D]E]F][G】 24.[AJ[B][C] 时 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第四部分词汇运用（共13小题：每小题1分，满分13分） 32 33 34 35 36. 37. 38 39 40 41 42. 43 第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51. 52 53. 第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 54. 55. 56. 第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分） Hello everyone!I'm Zhang Jing. 英语第2页（共2页） Let's make every minute count,work for our dreams,and create a bright future!Thank you! 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷01 英 语 （笔试满分100分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材译林版七年级下册 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Desert Beauty If you ask most people about the desert, they might describe sand and rocks. Arches National Park in Utah shows a different 1 . Visitors to Arches are surprised by the life and 2 in the desert. Wildflowers and cactuses add bright colors to the red rock. Blue jays and red‑tailed hawks fly up high in the sky. Of course, the park is most famous for its amazing 3 . More than 2,000 natural arches have been found in the park. Some of them stand alone against the cloudless sky; 4 stand out from the rocky hills. They were formed over the course of 100 million years, as wind and water 5 broke down the rock. Although the arches took millions of years to form, it takes only seconds to 6 an arch forever. In 1991, Landscape Arch, the park’s largest arch, lost a piece of rock 60 feet long. The arch still stands, 7 it is now much easier to break. In the beauty of this desert park, roads and cars are the only interruption (干扰) to the 8 scene. But they make it easy for people to 9 nature’s great work while it is still there. In 2026, the park started a new entry system. It 10 visitors to buy tickets up to six months early. In this way, visitors can better enjoy the natural beauty in the park in an organized way. 1．A．experience B．character C．scene D．craft 2．A．noise B．smell C．spirit D．color 3．A．hills B．rocks C．sand D．landforms 4．A．another B．others C．other D．else 5．A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．easily 6．A．protect B．forget C．build D．lose 7．A．but B．and C．so D．then 8．A．useful B．powerful C．natural D．strange 9．A．support B．enjoy C．check D．express 10．A．shows B．invites C．needs D．allows 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about lakes.    Lake Tai: It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Lake Tai to fish and enjoy the fishing. It is a really good place for fishing.    Qiandao Lake: It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and great forests. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. You can’t see some of them in other places in China.    Yangcheng Lake: It is between Lake Tai and the Yangtze River. It is a freshwater lake and is well-known（著名的）for one of its products（产品）—Chinese mitten crabs, a kind of Chinese crab.    Baiyun Lake: It is a man-made lake. People built（建造）it in Guangzhou. In summer, the wind is pleasant. It’s a good place to go fishing and spend a holiday in summer. 11．If you want to enjoy yourself in summer, you can go to _______ for a holiday. A．Lake Tai B．Qiandao Lake C．Yangcheng Lake D．Baiyun Lake 12．What is Yangcheng Lake famous for ________. A．Many kinds of fish B．Hills and forests C．A kind of Chinese crab D．The pleasant wind 13．This passage probably comes from ________. A．a story book B．a newspaper C．an art magazine D．a geography book B Technology has done our world wonders: from development in medicine to our daily lives. It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works, and how we communicate with one another and ourselves. However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create? Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist (存在). Through technology, ideas can be set free and come to life. We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions. For example, businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites, film advertisements, social media or radio. However, when we look more closely, it’s easy to notice some disadvantages. For example, many of us depend so much on automated calculations (计算器) rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves. Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens. As a result, they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations. Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity? I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology. The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone. Once you become used to these, you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone. Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature. It can help you refresh and keep going. In the long run, a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga, keeping a diary, or reading. The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better. With the right balance, technology can be a good method of improving creativity. 14．Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning? A．To draw the reader’s attention to the topic. B．To show the writer likes technology. C．To tell the reader the importance of technology. D．To prove creativity is more important. 15．The underlined word “deterred” in Paragraph 4 probably means _________. A．protected B．controlled C．attacked D．prevented 16．The structure of the passage may be _________. A． B． C． D． 17．The writer probably agrees that _________. A．limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity B．turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried C．spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy D．a daily walk does more good to physical health than to mental health C “I have no more wood for the fire. The lamb (羔羊) is only half cooked. Never mind! Instead of you Pinocchio, I’ll burn some other marionette (木偶). Hey, there! Officers!” Fire Eater said. Then two wooden officers appeared with hats on their heads and swords (剑) in their hands. Fire Eater shouted at them loudly, “Take Harlequin, tie him and throw him on the fire. I want my lamb well done!” Harlequin was so scared that his legs doubled up under him and he fell to the floor. When seeing that, Pinocchio threw himself at the feet of Fire Eater. He cried sadly and asked in a pitiful voice which could hardly be heard, “Have pity (怜悯), I beg (乞求) of you, Sir!” “There are no sirs here!” “Have pity, your Excellency (阁下)!” When he heard that, Fire Eater sat up very straight on his chair and suddenly became kind. He smiled proudly as he said to Pinocchio, “Well, what do you want from me now?” “I beg for mercy for my poor friend, Harlequin, who has never done the least harm in his life.” “There is no mercy here, Pinocchio. I have spared (饶恕) you. I will burn Harlequin instead of you. I am hungry and my dinner must be cooked.” “In that case,” said Pinocchio proudly, as he stood up and threw away his cap, “my duty (责任) is clear. Come here, officers. Tie me up and throw me on the fire. No, it is not fair (公平的) for poor Harlequin, the best friend that I have in the world, to die instead of me!” These brave words made all the other marionettes cry. Even the officers, who were also made of wood, cried like two babies. At first, Fire Eater remained hard and cold as a piece of ice. But then, little by little, he softened and began to sneeze (打喷嚏). And after four or five sneezes, he opened wide his arms and said to Pinocchio, “You are a brave boy! Come to my arms and kiss me!” Pinocchio ran to Fire Eater and gave him a kiss on the tip of his nose. “Has a pardon (赦免) been given to me?” asked poor Harlequin in a low voice. “Yes!” answered Fire Eater. —— Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio 18．From Fire Eater’s words, we can learn that he wanted to burn ________ at first. A．Harlequin B．Pinocchio C．an officer D．Fire Eater 19．The underlined word “mercy” probably means “________”. A．wisdom B．strength C．control D．pity 20．What is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Fire Eater gave a pardon to Harlequin. b. Pinocchio gave Fire Eater a kiss. c. Harlequin was so afraid that he fell to the floor. d. The two wooden officers cried like two babies. A．a-b-d-c B．a-c-d-b C．c-d-b-a D．b-c-d-a 21．What can we infer from the passage? A．Fire Eater was moved by Pinocchio’s bravery and kindness. B．All the marionettes hated Fire Eater very much. C．The wooden officers didn’t care about Harlequin at all. D．Pinocchio refused to kiss Fire Eater in the end. D Walking back to camp through the swamp (沼泽), Sam wondered whether to tell his father what he had seen. “I know one thing,” he said to himself. “I’m going back to that little pond (池塘) again tomorrow. And I’d like to go alone. If I tell my father what I saw today, he will want to go with me. I’m not sure if that is a very good idea.” Sam was eleven. His last name was Beaver. He was strong for his age and had black hair and dark eyes like an Indian. Sam walked like an Indian, too, putting one foot straight in front of the other and making very little noise. The swamp through which he was traveling was a wild place. There was no road, and it was soft and wet underfoot, which made walking difficult. Every four or five minutes, Sam took his compass out of his pocket and checked his way to make sure he was going in the right direction. Canada is a big place. Much of it is wild land. To get lost in the woods and swamps of western Canada would be a serious matter. As he trudged (长途跋涉) on, the boy’s mind was full of the wonder of what he had seen. Not many people in the world have seen the living place of a Trumpeter Swan, Sam had found one on the lonely pond on this day in spring. He had seen the two great white birds with their long white necks and black bills. Nothing he had ever seen before in all his life had made him feel quite the way he felt, on that wild little pond, in the presence of those two large swans. They were so much bigger than any bird he had ever seen before. The nest was big, too. The female was sitting on eggs; the male walked slowly back and forth, guarding her. —The Trumpet of the Swan 22．Why does Sam decide to go back to the pond ALONE the next day? A．He thinks his father might drive the swans away. B．His father is too busy to go with him to the pond. C．He wants to keep the special experience to himself. D．He is afraid of getting lost with others in the swamp. 23．What does the underlined “compass” mean? A．A book for reading maps. B．A pen for drawing circles. C．A clock for telling the time. D．A tool for finding directions. 24．Put the following events in the right time order. ① Sam walks back to camp through the swamp. ② Sam’s mind is full of the wonder of the swans. ③ Sam finds the two white swans at the pond. ④ Sam decides to go back to the pond alone. A．①-②-③-④ B．③-①-②-④ C．③-①-④-② D．①-③-④-② 25．How does the writer mainly tell the story? A．By showing Sam’s actions and thoughts. B．By listing true facts and numbers about swans. C．By reporting a talk between Sam and his father. D．By describing the two swans’ life in the little pond. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Confidence (自信) is very important in life. A study shows that a confident person is happy. He may have more chances to get success. 26 Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in so low a voice that other people cannot hear you. 27 The high voice can make you become more confident. Play sports Doing exercise makes you tired but relaxed. 28 Encourage (鼓励) yourself Write down the number of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework? 29 Did you do well in the writing competition? You can give yourself praise (赞扬) for the good things you did. Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you great. And it will help you build confidence and bring you happiness. 30 Fear (恐惧) comes along with failure. But it’s easy to deal with if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you didn’t get success. Try to start again and believe you can do better. A．Get away from fear B．A strong body helps you be confident. C．Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? D．Here are some ways about how to be confident. E．Try to speak loud enough to let other people hear you clearly. F．The main reason for this is that people’s lifestyles have changed. G．So don’t spend too much time playing phones or computer games. 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Our community ________ (组织) a star watching activity last weekend. 32．To watch the stars __________ (清楚地), my friends and I stood in a dark and open area. 33．We felt excited when seeing __________ (百万) of stars shining in the dark sky. 34．Many animals are now ________ (死亡) out because people destroy their homes. 35．If you get l________ in a strange place, keep calm and then get help. 36．It didn’t rain yesterday, so the ground was d________ for the whole game. 37．He t________ his bedroom every day, so it is always clean. 38．The book is well w________ reading because it is full of adventures. 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 be famous for,  largely,  take place,  not just,  such The Huizhou inkstick is a treasure of traditional Chinese art. It is 39 made in the old Huizhou area, now in Anhui Province. With a history of over 1,000 years, the inkstick is loved for its great quality and beautiful design. However, making 40 an inkstick is very difficult and can take more than a year. The 36-step process needs great care. Many people believe the inkstick itself is a work of art, 41 a writing tool. The TV drama “Jia Ye” (Family Business) 42 during the Ming Dynasty in Huizhou, the same place known for making inksticks. It tells the story of Li Zhen, a young woman who restores her family’s lost glory. She learns the difficult 36-step process. The inkstick in Huizhou 43 its great quality, and Li Zhen uses her talent to bring back the family business. Her story shows that with hard work, anyone can achieve great things. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Special Mawangdui Exhibition in Shanghai Shanghai will hold a special and fantastic show of valuable Mawangdui ancient treasures this summer. People say it is the most meaningful Mawangdui exhibition far from 44 (it) home in over 50 years. From July 3 to October 7, 2026, the Shanghai Art Museum 45 (show) these ancient treasures to the public. It will warmly welcome young students, teachers and common 46 (visit) from all over the world to come and enjoy the ancient cultural treasures. The world-famous Mawangdui tombs (墓) lie in the beautiful city of Changsha in Hunan Province. They are the resting places of three important nobles of the Western Han Dynasty. People 47 (find) these ancient tombs in 1972. This important discovery 48 (quick) became well-known around the world. From then on, a great number of researchers worked day and night 49 (study) these ancient relics (遗物) carefully. The well-protected body of Xin Zhui makes this great finding really wonderful and 50 (amaze) for all researchers. This exhibition fully shows the daily life and unique culture of the powerful Han Dynasty. There will be 472 relics in 195 groups at the show and 31 of them are top national treasures. Through them, we can see the 51 (create) thinking of ancient Chinese people. These treasures are so priceless that they are usually kept in their own province. This will be the 52 (one) time for them to leave Hunan and be shown in another province. With a long history and years of careful protection, these treasures make the exhibition well worth 53 (see) . People can fully enjoy the special beauty and charm of Han Dynasty art and traditional culture here. Welcome to this exhibition! 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Suzhou is in Jiangsu Province, eastern China. It is near Shanghai, Zhejiang, Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River. The land is very flat, with many rivers and lakes. Because of this, people call Suzhou “the Oriental Venice”. There are over 2,000 rivers and more than 300 lakes in the city. Suzhou is a famous historical city. It was built in 514 BC — that is more than 2,500 years ago! Today, the city still keeps its old style: small bridges, flowing water, white walls and black tiles. Suzhou is most famous for its classical gardens. There are over 100 gardens in the city. Nine of them are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as the Humble Administrator’s Garden, Lingering Garden and Lion Forest Garden. Walking in these gardens is like walking into a painting. You can see beautiful pavilions, towers, rockeries, clear lakes and lovely flowers everywhere. Suzhou is also the home of Kunqu Opera and Pingtan, a kind of ballad-singing in the Suzhou dialect. The city is famous for its silk products and beautiful handicrafts like embroidery and fans. If you visit Suzhou, don’t miss Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs and Biluochun tea — they are very popular local foods. Today, Suzhou is a modern city as well. People often compare Suzhou to a piece of “double-sided embroidery” — one side shows its beautiful old traditions, the other side shows its bright modern life. Many foreign companies have come to Suzhou to build new businesses. It’s the mix of old and new that makes Suzhou such a special and exciting place to visit. I hope you can come to Suzhou one day. You will surely love this beautiful water city! 54．What makes Suzhou get the name “the Oriental Venice”? 55．Why is Suzhou a special and exciting place for visitors? 56．Which part of Suzhou interests you most, its classical gardens, its traditional culture, or its modern life? Why? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．今年的春假，我们与春光相伴，舒缓了身心，充实了内心，这一定成为了我们难忘的回忆。请以“My unforgettable spring break”为题，根据以下要求写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. Choose one aspect (方面); 2. Share your experience; 3. Express your feelings. 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息。 My Unforgettable Spring Break I had great fun during this special spring break. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷01 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条码粘贴处 准考证号： ✉ 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mn黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5 正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.IA][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A[B][C][D] 16.A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[AJ[B][C][D] 17.[AJ[B][C][D] 3.[A][BJ[C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][CJ[D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B1[C[D] 26.[A][B][C][D]E]F][G] 22.[AJ[B][C][D]27.[A][B][CJ[D]E]F][G] 23.[A][B][C][D]28.[A][B][C][D]EJE][G] 24.[A][B][C][D]29.[A][B][C][D]E]F][G] 25.[A][BJ[C][D]30.[A][B][C][D]E]E][G] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 31 32. 33 34 35. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 41. 42. 43 第五部分短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49 50 52. 53 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题耳的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题自的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 第六部分阅读表达（共3小题：54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 54. 55. 56. 第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分） Hello everyone!I'm Zhang Jing. Let's make every minute count,work for our dreams,and create a bright future!Thank you! 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题耳的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答宋无效！2026年秋季八年级开学.学情自测卷01 英语 (笔试满分100分，考试时间100分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 : 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试范围：新教材译林版七年级下册 第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Desert Beauty If you ask most people about the desert,they might describe sand and rocks.Arches National Park in Utah shows a different 1.Visitors to Arches are surprised by the life and2 in the desert.Wildflowers and cactuses add bright colors to the red rock.Blue jays and red-tailed hawks fly up high in the sky. O Of course,the park is most famous for its amazing 3.More than 2,000 natural arches have been found in the park.Some of them stand alone against the cloudless sky;4 stand out from the rocky hills They were formed over the course of 100 million years,as wind and water 5 broke down the rock. Although the arches took millions of years to form,it takes only seconds to 6 an arch forever.In 1991, Landscape Arch,the park's largest arch,lost a piece of rock 60 feet long.The arch still stands,7 it is now much easier to break. In the beauty of this desert park,roads and cars are the only interruption (to the 8 scene.But they make it easy for people to 9 nature's great work while it is still there. : In 2026,the park started a new entry system.It 10 visitors to buy tickets up to six months early.In ○ this way,visitors can better enjoy the natural beauty in the park in an organized way. 1.A.experience B.character C.scene D.craft 2.A.noise B.smell C.spirit D.color 3.A.hills B.rocks C.sand D.landforms 新 K 4.A.another B.others C.other D.else 5.A.slowly B.quickly C.suddenly D.easily 6.A.protect B.forget C.build D.lose 7.A.but B.and C.so D.then O O 8.A.useful B.powerful C.natural D.strange 试题第1页（共10页） .: 6学科网 9.A.support B.enjoy C.check D.express 10.A.shows B.invites C.needs D.allows 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 y There are many lakes in China.Today,let's learn something about lakes. Lake Tai:It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu.There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Lake Tai to fish and enjoy the fishing.It is a really good place for fishing. Qiandao Lake:It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and great forests. There are many kinds of fish in the lake.You can't see some of them in other places in China. Yangcheng Lake:It is between Lake Tai and the Yangtze River.It is a freshwater lake and is well--known(著名的)for one of its products(产品)一Chinese mitten crabs, a kind of Chinese crab. Baiyun Lake:It is a man-made lake.People built it in Guangzhou.In summer. the wind is pleasant.It's a good place to go fishing and spend a holiday in summer. 11.Ifyou want to enjoy yourself in summer,you can go to for a holiday. A.Lake Tai B.Qiandao Lake C.Yangcheng Lake D.Baiyun Lake 12.What is Yangcheng Lake famous for A.Many kinds of fish B.Hills and forests C.Akind of Chinese crab D.The pleasant wind 13.This passage probably comes from A.a story book B.a newspaper C.an art magazine D.a geography book B 试题第2页（共10页） 6学科网 Technology has done our world wonders:from development in medicine to our daily lives.It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works,and how we communicate with one another and ourselves.However,by welcoming technology as part of life,are we losing our ability to create? Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist ()Through technology,ideas can be set free and come to life.We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions.For example,businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites,film advertisements,social media or radio. However,when we look more closely,it's easy to notice some disadvantages.For example,many of us depend so much on automated calculations rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves.Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens.As a result,they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations. Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity?I think so.It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology.The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when,where,and how long we use them,turning off the notice on your phone.Once you become used to these,you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone. Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature.It can help you refresh and keep going.In the long run,a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga,keeping a diary,or reading. The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better.With the right balance,technology can be a good method of improving creativity 14.Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning? A.To draw the reader's attention to the topic.B.To show the writer likes technology. C.To tell the reader the importance of technology.D.To prove creativity is more important. 15.The underlined word"deterred"in Paragraph 4 probably means_ A.protected B.controlled C.attacked D.prevented 16.The structure of the passage may be A. B. 17.The writer probably agrees that A.limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity B.turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried C.spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy D.a daily walk does more good to physical health than to mental health C 试题第3页（共10页） : "I have no more wood for the fire.The lamb (is only half cooked.Never mind! Instead of you Pinocchio,I'll burn some other marionette )Hey,there!Officers!"Fire OF PINOCHO Eater said. Then two wooden officers appeared with hats on their heads and swords (in their hands.Fire Eater shouted at them loudly,"Take Harlequin,tie him and throw him on the fire.I want my lamb well done!" C.COLODI Harlequin was so scared that his legs doubled up under him and he fell to the floor.When seeing that, Pinocchio threw himself at the feet of Fire Eater.He cried sadly and asked in a pitiful voice which could hardly be : 兵 heard,“Have pity(怜悯)，Ibeg(乞求)ofyou,Sir!” 。: "There are no sirs here!" : O “Have pity,your Excellency(阁下)， .… When he heard that,Fire Eater sat up very straight on his chair and suddenly became kind.He smiled proudly as he said to Pinocchio,"Well,what do you want from me now?" "I beg for mercy for my poor friend,Harlequin,who has never done the least harm in his life." "There is no mercy here,Pinocchio.I have spared (you.I will burn Harlequin instead of you.I am 擗 样 hungry and my dinner must be cooked." 游 “In that case,”said Pinocchio proudly,as he stood up and threw away his cap,“my duty(债任)is clear.Come here,officers.Tie me up and throw me on the fire.No,it is not fair (for poor Harlequin,the best friend that I have in the world,to die instead of me!" 0 These brave words made all the other marionettes cry.Even the officers,who were also made of wood,cried like two babies. At first,Fire Eater remained hard and cold as a piece of ice.But then,little by little,he softened and began to : : sneeze )And after four or five sneezes,he opened wide his arms and said to Pinocchio,"You are a brave boy!Come to my arms and kiss me!" Pinocchio ran to Fire Eater and gave him a kiss on the tip of his nose. Has a pardon (been given to me?asked poor Harlequin in a low voice. Yes!"answered Fire Eater. Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio 18.From Fire Eater's words,we can leam that he wanted to burn at first A.Harlequin B.Pinocchio C.an officer D.Fire Eater ： 19.The underlined word"mercy"probably means" : : A.wisdom B.strength C.control D.pity 20.What is the correct order of what happened in the story? : a.Fire Eater gave a pardon to Harlequin b.Pinocchio gave Fire Eater a kiss. c.Harlequin was so afraid that he fell to the floor. d.The two wooden officers cried like two babies. : A.a-b-d-c B.a-c-d-b C.c-d-b-a D.b-c-d-a 试题第4页（共10页） : 21.What can we infer from the passage? A.Fire Eater was moved by Pinocchio's bravery and kindness. O B.All the marionettes hated Fire Eater very much. C.The wooden officers didn't care about Harlequin at all. D.Pinocchio refused to kiss Fire Eater in the end. D Walking back to camp through the swamp ()Sam wondered whether to tell his father what he had seen. “I know one thing,”he said to himself.“I'm going back to that little pond(G池塘)again tomorrow.AndI'd like to go alone.IfI tell my father what I saw today,he will want to go with me.I'm not sure if that is a very good idea." Sam was eleven.His last name was Beaver.He was strong for his age and had black hair and dark eyes like an Indian.Sam walked like an Indian,too,putting one foot straight in front of the other and making very little noise. The swamp through which he was traveling was a wild place.There was no road,and it was soft and wet underfoot, : which made walking difficult. : Every four or five minutes,Sam took his compass out of his pocket and checked his way to make sure he was going in the right direction.Canada is a big place.Much of it is wild land.To get lost in the woods and swamps of western Canada would be a serious matter.As he trudged (on,the boy's mind was full of the wonder of what he had seen.Not many people in the world have seen the living place of a Trumpeter Swan,Sam had found one on the lonely pond on this day in spring. . He had seen the two great white birds with their long white necks and black bills.Nothing he had ever seen O O before in all his life had made him feel quite the way he felt,on that wild little pond,in the presence of those two large swans. They were so much bigger than any bird he had ever seen before.The nest was big,too.The female was sitting on eggs;the male walked slowly back and forth,guarding her. -The Trumpet of the Swan 22.Why does Sam decide to go back to the pond ALONE the next day? : . A.He thinks his father might drive the swans away. B.His father is too busy to go with him to the pond. C.He wants to keep the special experience to himself. D.He is afraid of getting lost with others in the swamp. 23.What does the underlined"compass"mean? : A.A book for reading maps. B.A pen for drawing circles. 站 : C.A clock for telling the time. D.A tool for finding directions. 24.Put the following events in the right time order. : 1 Sam walks back to camp through the swamp. O 2 Sam's mind is full of the wonder of the swans. 试题第5页（共10页） : 学科网 3 Sam finds the two white swans at the pond. 4 Sam decides to go back to the pond alone. A.①-②-③-④B.③-①-②-④ C.③-①-④-② D.①-③-④-② 25.How does the writer mainly tell the story? A.By showing Sam's actions and thoughts B.By listing true facts and numbers about swans. C.By reporting a talk between Sam and his father. D.By describing the two swans'life in the little pond. 第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Confidence (is very important in life.A study shows that a confident person is happy.He may have more chances to get success.26 Speak loud When you are not confident,you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in so low a voice that other people cannot hear you.27 The high voice can make you become more confident. Play sports Doing exercise makes you tired but relaxed.28 Encourage(鼓励)yourself Write down the number of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well.Did you finish your homework?29 Did you do well in the writing competition?You can give yourself praise (for the good things you did. Pick up a hobby If you like singing,sing as much as you can.In some ways,a hobby can make you great.And it will help you build confidence and bring you happiness. 30 Fear (comes along with failure.But it's easy to deal with if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you didn't get success.Try to start again and believe you can do better. A.Get away from fear B.A strong body helps you be confident. C.Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? D.Here are some ways about how to be confident. E.Try to speak loud enough to let other people hear you clearly. F.The main reason for this is that people's lifestyles have changed. G.So don't spend too much time playing phones or computer games. 第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 试题第6页（共10页） 学科网 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各 单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31.Our community (组织)a star watching activity last weekend. 32.To watch the stars (清楚地)，my friends and I stood in a dark and open area. 33.We felt excited when seeing (百万)of stars shining in the dark sky 34.Many animals are now (死亡)out because people destroy their homes, 35.Ifyou get 1 in a strange place,keep calm and then get help 36.It didn't rain yesterday,so the ground was d for the whole game. 37.He t his bedroom every day,so it is always clean. 38.The book is well w reading because it is full of adventures 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、 填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 be famous for,largely,take place,not just,such The Huizhou inkstick is a treasure of traditional Chinese art.It is 39 made in the old Huizhou area, now in Anhui Province.With a history of over 1,000 years,the inkstick is loved for its great quality and beautiful design.However,making 40 an inkstick is very difficult and can take more than a year.The 36-step process needs great care.Many people believe the inkstick itself is a work of art,41 a writing tool The TV drama "Jia Ye"(Family Business)42 during the Ming Dynasty in Huizhou,the same place known for making inksticks.It tells the story of Li Zhen,a young woman who restores her family's lost glory.She learns the difficult 36-step process.The inkstick in Huizhou 43 its great quality,and Li Zhen uses her talent to bring back the family business.Her story shows that with hard work,anyone can achieve great things. 第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确 形式。 A Special Mawangdui Exhibition in Shanghai Shanghai will hold a special and fantastic show of valuable Mawangdui ancient treasures this summer.People say it is the most meaningful Mawangdui exhibition far from 44 (it)home in over 50 years.From July 3 to October 7,2026,the Shanghai Art Museum 45(show)these ancient treasures to the public.It will warmly welcome young students,teachers and common46(visit)from all over the world to come and enjoy the ancient cultural treasures. The world-famous Mawangdui tombs (lie in the beautiful city of Changsha in Hunan Province.They are the resting places of three important nobles of the Western Han Dynasty.People47(find)these ancient tombs in 1972.This important discovery 48 (quick)became well-known around the world.From then on, a great number of researchers worked day and night 49(study)these ancient relics (carefully.The well-protected body of Xin Zhui makes this great finding really wonderful and 50(amaze)for all researchers This exhibition fully shows the daily life and unique culture of the powerful Han Dynasty.There will be 472 试题第7页（共10页） relics in 195 groups at the show and 31 of them are top national treasures.Through them,we can see the51 .… (create)thinking of ancient Chinese people.These treasures are so priceless that they are usually kept in their own province.This will be the52(one)time for them to leave Hunan and be shown in another province. With a long history and years of careful protection,these treasures make the exhibition well worth 53 (see).People can fully enjoy the special beauty and charm of Han Dynasty art and traditional culture here.Welcome to this exhibition! : 第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 : Suzhou is in Jiangsu Province,eastern China.It is near Shanghai,Zhejiang,Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River. The land is very flat,with many rivers and lakes.Because of this,people call Suzhou"the Oriental Venice".There are over 2,000 rivers and more than 300 lakes in the city. O Suzhou is a famous historical city.It was built in 514 BC-that is more than 2,500 years ago!Today,the city still keeps its old style:small bridges,flowing water,white walls and black tiles. Suzhou is most famous for its classical gardens.There are over 100 gardens in the city.Nine of them are UNESCO World Heritage Sites,such as the Humble Administrator's Garden,Lingering Garden and Lion Forest 游 游 Garden.Walking in these gardens is like walking into a painting.You can see beautiful pavilions,towers,rockeries, 游 : clear lakes and lovely flowers everywhere. Suzhou is also the home of Kunqu Opera and Pingtan,a kind of ballad-singing in the Suzhou dialect.The city is famous for its silk products and beautiful handicrafts like embroidery and fans.If you visit Suzhou,don't miss Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs and Biluochun tea-they are very popular local foods. Today,Suzhou is a modern city as well.People often compare Suzhou to a piece of"double-sided embroidery" -one side shows its beautiful old traditions,the other side shows its bright modern life.Many foreign companies have come to Suzhou to build new businesses.It's the mix of old and new that makes Suzhou such a special and exciting place to visit.I hope you can come to Suzhou one day.You will surely love this beautiful water city! 54.What makes Suzhou get the name"the Oriental Venice"? 55.Why is Suzhou a special and exciting place for visitors? : 56.Which part of Suzhou interests you most,its classical gardens,its traditional culture,or its modern life?Why? 第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分） ： 57.今年的春假，我们与春光相伴，舒缓了身心，充实了内心，这一定成为了我们难忘的回忆。请以My unforgettable spring break”为题，根据以下要求写一篇英语短文。 : : : 试题第8页（共10页） Visit a wonderful Have a relaxing natural landscape outdoor activity My unforgettable spring break Read an exciting Work as a helpful fantasy story volunteer 要求： 1.Choose one aspect(方面)： 2.Share your experience; 3.Express your feelings. 架 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息。 My Unforgettable Spring Break I had great fun during this special spring break. ::0 试题第9页（共10页） (迎0T并)0I熊 侧棋右吧 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷01 英 语 （笔试满分100分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材译林版七年级下册 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Desert Beauty If you ask most people about the desert, they might describe sand and rocks. Arches National Park in Utah shows a different 1 . Visitors to Arches are surprised by the life and 2 in the desert. Wildflowers and cactuses add bright colors to the red rock. Blue jays and red‑tailed hawks fly up high in the sky. Of course, the park is most famous for its amazing 3 . More than 2,000 natural arches have been found in the park. Some of them stand alone against the cloudless sky; 4 stand out from the rocky hills. They were formed over the course of 100 million years, as wind and water 5 broke down the rock. Although the arches took millions of years to form, it takes only seconds to 6 an arch forever. In 1991, Landscape Arch, the park’s largest arch, lost a piece of rock 60 feet long. The arch still stands, 7 it is now much easier to break. In the beauty of this desert park, roads and cars are the only interruption (干扰) to the 8 scene. But they make it easy for people to 9 nature’s great work while it is still there. In 2026, the park started a new entry system. It 10 visitors to buy tickets up to six months early. In this way, visitors can better enjoy the natural beauty in the park in an organized way. 1．A．experience B．character C．scene D．craft 2．A．noise B．smell C．spirit D．color 3．A．hills B．rocks C．sand D．landforms 4．A．another B．others C．other D．else 5．A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．easily 6．A．protect B．forget C．build D．lose 7．A．but B．and C．so D．then 8．A．useful B．powerful C．natural D．strange 9．A．support B．enjoy C．check D．express 10．A．shows B．invites C．needs D．allows 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about lakes.    Lake Tai: It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Lake Tai to fish and enjoy the fishing. It is a really good place for fishing.    Qiandao Lake: It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and great forests. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. You can’t see some of them in other places in China.    Yangcheng Lake: It is between Lake Tai and the Yangtze River. It is a freshwater lake and is well-known（著名的）for one of its products（产品）—Chinese mitten crabs, a kind of Chinese crab.    Baiyun Lake: It is a man-made lake. People built（建造）it in Guangzhou. In summer, the wind is pleasant. It’s a good place to go fishing and spend a holiday in summer. 11．If you want to enjoy yourself in summer, you can go to _______ for a holiday. A．Lake Tai B．Qiandao Lake C．Yangcheng Lake D．Baiyun Lake 12．What is Yangcheng Lake famous for ________. A．Many kinds of fish B．Hills and forests C．A kind of Chinese crab D．The pleasant wind 13．This passage probably comes from ________. A．a story book B．a newspaper C．an art magazine D．a geography book B Technology has done our world wonders: from development in medicine to our daily lives. It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works, and how we communicate with one another and ourselves. However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create? Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist (存在). Through technology, ideas can be set free and come to life. We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions. For example, businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites, film advertisements, social media or radio. However, when we look more closely, it’s easy to notice some disadvantages. For example, many of us depend so much on automated calculations (计算器) rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves. Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens. As a result, they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations. Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity? I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology. The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone. Once you become used to these, you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone. Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature. It can help you refresh and keep going. In the long run, a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga, keeping a diary, or reading. The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better. With the right balance, technology can be a good method of improving creativity. 14．Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning? A．To draw the reader’s attention to the topic. B．To show the writer likes technology. C．To tell the reader the importance of technology. D．To prove creativity is more important. 15．The underlined word “deterred” in Paragraph 4 probably means _________. A．protected B．controlled C．attacked D．prevented 16．The structure of the passage may be _________. A． B． C． D． 17．The writer probably agrees that _________. A．limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity B．turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried C．spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy D．a daily walk does more good to physical health than to mental health C “I have no more wood for the fire. The lamb (羔羊) is only half cooked. Never mind! Instead of you Pinocchio, I’ll burn some other marionette (木偶). Hey, there! Officers!” Fire Eater said. Then two wooden officers appeared with hats on their heads and swords (剑) in their hands. Fire Eater shouted at them loudly, “Take Harlequin, tie him and throw him on the fire. I want my lamb well done!” Harlequin was so scared that his legs doubled up under him and he fell to the floor. When seeing that, Pinocchio threw himself at the feet of Fire Eater. He cried sadly and asked in a pitiful voice which could hardly be heard, “Have pity (怜悯), I beg (乞求) of you, Sir!” “There are no sirs here!” “Have pity, your Excellency (阁下)!” When he heard that, Fire Eater sat up very straight on his chair and suddenly became kind. He smiled proudly as he said to Pinocchio, “Well, what do you want from me now?” “I beg for mercy for my poor friend, Harlequin, who has never done the least harm in his life.” “There is no mercy here, Pinocchio. I have spared (饶恕) you. I will burn Harlequin instead of you. I am hungry and my dinner must be cooked.” “In that case,” said Pinocchio proudly, as he stood up and threw away his cap, “my duty (责任) is clear. Come here, officers. Tie me up and throw me on the fire. No, it is not fair (公平的) for poor Harlequin, the best friend that I have in the world, to die instead of me!” These brave words made all the other marionettes cry. Even the officers, who were also made of wood, cried like two babies. At first, Fire Eater remained hard and cold as a piece of ice. But then, little by little, he softened and began to sneeze (打喷嚏). And after four or five sneezes, he opened wide his arms and said to Pinocchio, “You are a brave boy! Come to my arms and kiss me!” Pinocchio ran to Fire Eater and gave him a kiss on the tip of his nose. “Has a pardon (赦免) been given to me?” asked poor Harlequin in a low voice. “Yes!” answered Fire Eater. —— Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio 18．From Fire Eater’s words, we can learn that he wanted to burn ________ at first. A．Harlequin B．Pinocchio C．an officer D．Fire Eater 19．The underlined word “mercy” probably means “________”. A．wisdom B．strength C．control D．pity 20．What is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Fire Eater gave a pardon to Harlequin. b. Pinocchio gave Fire Eater a kiss. c. Harlequin was so afraid that he fell to the floor. d. The two wooden officers cried like two babies. A．a-b-d-c B．a-c-d-b C．c-d-b-a D．b-c-d-a 21．What can we infer from the passage? A．Fire Eater was moved by Pinocchio’s bravery and kindness. B．All the marionettes hated Fire Eater very much. C．The wooden officers didn’t care about Harlequin at all. D．Pinocchio refused to kiss Fire Eater in the end. D Walking back to camp through the swamp (沼泽), Sam wondered whether to tell his father what he had seen. “I know one thing,” he said to himself. “I’m going back to that little pond (池塘) again tomorrow. And I’d like to go alone. If I tell my father what I saw today, he will want to go with me. I’m not sure if that is a very good idea.” Sam was eleven. His last name was Beaver. He was strong for his age and had black hair and dark eyes like an Indian. Sam walked like an Indian, too, putting one foot straight in front of the other and making very little noise. The swamp through which he was traveling was a wild place. There was no road, and it was soft and wet underfoot, which made walking difficult. Every four or five minutes, Sam took his compass out of his pocket and checked his way to make sure he was going in the right direction. Canada is a big place. Much of it is wild land. To get lost in the woods and swamps of western Canada would be a serious matter. As he trudged (长途跋涉) on, the boy’s mind was full of the wonder of what he had seen. Not many people in the world have seen the living place of a Trumpeter Swan, Sam had found one on the lonely pond on this day in spring. He had seen the two great white birds with their long white necks and black bills. Nothing he had ever seen before in all his life had made him feel quite the way he felt, on that wild little pond, in the presence of those two large swans. They were so much bigger than any bird he had ever seen before. The nest was big, too. The female was sitting on eggs; the male walked slowly back and forth, guarding her. —The Trumpet of the Swan 22．Why does Sam decide to go back to the pond ALONE the next day? A．He thinks his father might drive the swans away. B．His father is too busy to go with him to the pond. C．He wants to keep the special experience to himself. D．He is afraid of getting lost with others in the swamp. 23．What does the underlined “compass” mean? A．A book for reading maps. B．A pen for drawing circles. C．A clock for telling the time. D．A tool for finding directions. 24．Put the following events in the right time order. ① Sam walks back to camp through the swamp. ② Sam’s mind is full of the wonder of the swans. ③ Sam finds the two white swans at the pond. ④ Sam decides to go back to the pond alone. A．①-②-③-④ B．③-①-②-④ C．③-①-④-② D．①-③-④-② 25．How does the writer mainly tell the story? A．By showing Sam’s actions and thoughts. B．By listing true facts and numbers about swans. C．By reporting a talk between Sam and his father. D．By describing the two swans’ life in the little pond. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Confidence (自信) is very important in life. A study shows that a confident person is happy. He may have more chances to get success. 26 Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in so low a voice that other people cannot hear you. 27 The high voice can make you become more confident. Play sports Doing exercise makes you tired but relaxed. 28 Encourage (鼓励) yourself Write down the number of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework? 29 Did you do well in the writing competition? You can give yourself praise (赞扬) for the good things you did. Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you great. And it will help you build confidence and bring you happiness. 30 Fear (恐惧) comes along with failure. But it’s easy to deal with if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you didn’t get success. Try to start again and believe you can do better. A．Get away from fear B．A strong body helps you be confident. C．Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? D．Here are some ways about how to be confident. E．Try to speak loud enough to let other people hear you clearly. F．The main reason for this is that people’s lifestyles have changed. G．So don’t spend too much time playing phones or computer games. 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Our community ________ (组织) a star watching activity last weekend. 32．To watch the stars __________ (清楚地), my friends and I stood in a dark and open area. 33．We felt excited when seeing __________ (百万) of stars shining in the dark sky. 34．Many animals are now ________ (死亡) out because people destroy their homes. 35．If you get l________ in a strange place, keep calm and then get help. 36．It didn’t rain yesterday, so the ground was d________ for the whole game. 37．He t________ his bedroom every day, so it is always clean. 38．The book is well w________ reading because it is full of adventures. 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 be famous for,  largely,  take place,  not just,  such The Huizhou inkstick is a treasure of traditional Chinese art. It is 39 made in the old Huizhou area, now in Anhui Province. With a history of over 1,000 years, the inkstick is loved for its great quality and beautiful design. However, making 40 an inkstick is very difficult and can take more than a year. The 36-step process needs great care. Many people believe the inkstick itself is a work of art, 41 a writing tool. The TV drama “Jia Ye” (Family Business) 42 during the Ming Dynasty in Huizhou, the same place known for making inksticks. It tells the story of Li Zhen, a young woman who restores her family’s lost glory. She learns the difficult 36-step process. The inkstick in Huizhou 43 its great quality, and Li Zhen uses her talent to bring back the family business. Her story shows that with hard work, anyone can achieve great things. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Special Mawangdui Exhibition in Shanghai Shanghai will hold a special and fantastic show of valuable Mawangdui ancient treasures this summer. People say it is the most meaningful Mawangdui exhibition far from 44 (it) home in over 50 years. From July 3 to October 7, 2026, the Shanghai Art Museum 45 (show) these ancient treasures to the public. It will warmly welcome young students, teachers and common 46 (visit) from all over the world to come and enjoy the ancient cultural treasures. The world-famous Mawangdui tombs (墓) lie in the beautiful city of Changsha in Hunan Province. They are the resting places of three important nobles of the Western Han Dynasty. People 47 (find) these ancient tombs in 1972. This important discovery 48 (quick) became well-known around the world. From then on, a great number of researchers worked day and night 49 (study) these ancient relics (遗物) carefully. The well-protected body of Xin Zhui makes this great finding really wonderful and 50 (amaze) for all researchers. This exhibition fully shows the daily life and unique culture of the powerful Han Dynasty. There will be 472 relics in 195 groups at the show and 31 of them are top national treasures. Through them, we can see the 51 (create) thinking of ancient Chinese people. These treasures are so priceless that they are usually kept in their own province. This will be the 52 (one) time for them to leave Hunan and be shown in another province. With a long history and years of careful protection, these treasures make the exhibition well worth 53 (see) . People can fully enjoy the special beauty and charm of Han Dynasty art and traditional culture here. Welcome to this exhibition! 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Suzhou is in Jiangsu Province, eastern China. It is near Shanghai, Zhejiang, Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River. The land is very flat, with many rivers and lakes. Because of this, people call Suzhou “the Oriental Venice”. There are over 2,000 rivers and more than 300 lakes in the city. Suzhou is a famous historical city. It was built in 514 BC — that is more than 2,500 years ago! Today, the city still keeps its old style: small bridges, flowing water, white walls and black tiles. Suzhou is most famous for its classical gardens. There are over 100 gardens in the city. Nine of them are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as the Humble Administrator’s Garden, Lingering Garden and Lion Forest Garden. Walking in these gardens is like walking into a painting. You can see beautiful pavilions, towers, rockeries, clear lakes and lovely flowers everywhere. Suzhou is also the home of Kunqu Opera and Pingtan, a kind of ballad-singing in the Suzhou dialect. The city is famous for its silk products and beautiful handicrafts like embroidery and fans. If you visit Suzhou, don’t miss Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs and Biluochun tea — they are very popular local foods. Today, Suzhou is a modern city as well. People often compare Suzhou to a piece of “double-sided embroidery” — one side shows its beautiful old traditions, the other side shows its bright modern life. Many foreign companies have come to Suzhou to build new businesses. It’s the mix of old and new that makes Suzhou such a special and exciting place to visit. I hope you can come to Suzhou one day. You will surely love this beautiful water city! 54．What makes Suzhou get the name “the Oriental Venice”? 55．Why is Suzhou a special and exciting place for visitors? 56．Which part of Suzhou interests you most, its classical gardens, its traditional culture, or its modern life? Why? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．今年的春假，我们与春光相伴，舒缓了身心，充实了内心，这一定成为了我们难忘的回忆。请以“My unforgettable spring break”为题，根据以下要求写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. Choose one aspect (方面); 2. Share your experience; 3. Express your feelings. 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息。 My Unforgettable Spring Break I had great fun during this special spring break. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷01 英 语 （笔试满分100分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材译林版七年级下册 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Desert Beauty If you ask most people about the desert, they might describe sand and rocks. Arches National Park in Utah shows a different 1 . Visitors to Arches are surprised by the life and 2 in the desert. Wildflowers and cactuses add bright colors to the red rock. Blue jays and red‑tailed hawks fly up high in the sky. Of course, the park is most famous for its amazing 3 . More than 2,000 natural arches have been found in the park. Some of them stand alone against the cloudless sky; 4 stand out from the rocky hills. They were formed over the course of 100 million years, as wind and water 5 broke down the rock. Although the arches took millions of years to form, it takes only seconds to 6 an arch forever. In 1991, Landscape Arch, the park’s largest arch, lost a piece of rock 60 feet long. The arch still stands, 7 it is now much easier to break. In the beauty of this desert park, roads and cars are the only interruption (干扰) to the 8 scene. But they make it easy for people to 9 nature’s great work while it is still there. In 2026, the park started a new entry system. It 10 visitors to buy tickets up to six months early. In this way, visitors can better enjoy the natural beauty in the park in an organized way. 1．A．experience B．character C．scene D．craft 2．A．noise B．smell C．spirit D．color 3．A．hills B．rocks C．sand D．landforms 4．A．another B．others C．other D．else 5．A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．easily 6．A．protect B．forget C．build D．lose 7．A．but B．and C．so D．then 8．A．useful B．powerful C．natural D．strange 9．A．support B．enjoy C．check D．express 10．A．shows B．invites C．needs D．allows 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国犹他州拱门国家公园，这里不只有荒漠沙石，还有多样动植物与独特天然拱门地貌；文章讲述拱门千万年风化形成、却极易损毁的特点，最后介绍公园新购票系统方便游客欣赏自然美景。 【详解】1．句意：犹他州的拱门国家公园展现出不一样的景象。 后文全程介绍公园里荒漠中的动植物、天然拱门等独特风光，scene意为“景色、景象”符合全文写景主线；experience“经历”，character“性格、特征”，craft“工艺”均偏离文章内容。 2．句意：来到拱门公园的游客会被荒漠里的生命与色彩惊艳到。 后文提到野花、仙人掌为红岩增添鲜亮色彩，color意为“色彩”与后文线索对应；noise“噪音”，smell“气味”，spirit“精神”文中无相关描述。 3．句意：当然，这座公园因令人惊叹的地貌而闻名。 后文介绍2000多座天然拱门，属于特殊自然地貌，landforms意为“地貌、地形”概括拱门景观；hills“山丘”，rocks“岩石”，sand“沙子”都只是地貌的单一组成，无法概括拱门。 4．句意：一部分拱门独自矗立在万里无云的天空下，另一部分从石山之中突显出来。 前文出现Some of them，固定搭配some…others…表示“一些……另一些……”；another后接单数名词，other后需搭配名词，else不能单独作主语。 5．句意：它们历经一亿年才形成，风与水缓慢侵蚀岩石。 前文“over the course of 100 million years”说明过程极其漫长，slowly意为“缓慢地”匹配漫长时间；quickly“快速地”，suddenly“突然地”，easily“轻易地”均与漫长形成过程矛盾。 6．句意：尽管拱门历经数百万年形成，却只需短短数秒就能永久损毁一座拱门。 后文举例最大拱门脱落巨石，说明拱门容易受损消失，lose意为“失去、损毁”贴合语境；protect“保护”，forget“忘记”，build“建造”语义不符。 7．句意：这座拱门依旧伫立，但如今更容易损毁。 前半句讲拱门尚存，后半句讲它变得脆弱，前后存在转折关系，but表转折；and表并列，so表因果，then表顺承，无转折含义。 8．句意：在这片荒漠公园的美景中，道路与车辆是这片自然景致唯一的干扰物。 文章全篇介绍原生荒漠、拱门、野生动植物，均为天然景观，natural意为“自然的”；useful“有用的”，powerful“强大的”，strange“奇怪的”无法修饰原生荒野风光。 9．句意：但道路车辆方便人们在自然奇观尚存之时欣赏它。 后文“nature’s great work”指代公园美景，enjoy意为“欣赏、观赏”契合游览公园的行为；support“支持”，check“检查”，express“表达”不符合游客观景语境。 10．句意：2026年，公园推出了一套全新的入园系统，该系统允许游客提前六个月购票。 后文提到游客可以提前很久买票、有序欣赏美景，allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”；shows“展示”，invites“邀请”，needs“需要”均无法匹配“提前购票”的制度功能。 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about lakes.    Lake Tai: It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Lake Tai to fish and enjoy the fishing. It is a really good place for fishing.    Qiandao Lake: It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and great forests. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. You can’t see some of them in other places in China.    Yangcheng Lake: It is between Lake Tai and the Yangtze River. It is a freshwater lake and is well-known（著名的）for one of its products（产品）—Chinese mitten crabs, a kind of Chinese crab.    Baiyun Lake: It is a man-made lake. People built（建造）it in Guangzhou. In summer, the wind is pleasant. It’s a good place to go fishing and spend a holiday in summer. 11．If you want to enjoy yourself in summer, you can go to _______ for a holiday. A．Lake Tai B．Qiandao Lake C．Yangcheng Lake D．Baiyun Lake 12．What is Yangcheng Lake famous for ________. A．Many kinds of fish B．Hills and forests C．A kind of Chinese crab D．The pleasant wind 13．This passage probably comes from ________. A．a story book B．a newspaper C．an art magazine D．a geography book 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．D 【导语】这篇文章介绍了中国的四个著名湖泊——太湖、千岛湖、阳澄湖和白云湖。 【详解】11．细节理解题。根据“In summer, the wind is pleasant. It’s a good place to go fishing and spend a holiday in summer.”可知，白云湖是一个钓鱼的好去处，也是夏天度假的好去处。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“It is a freshwater lake and is well-known（著名的）for one of its products（产品）—Chinese mitten crabs, a kind of Chinese crab.”可知，阳澄湖因一种中国的螃蟹——大闸蟹而著名。故选C。 13．推理判断题。根据“There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about lakes.”可知，这篇文章介绍了中国的几个著名湖泊，由此可推测这篇文章可能来自一本地理书。故选D。 B Technology has done our world wonders: from development in medicine to our daily lives. It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works, and how we communicate with one another and ourselves. However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create? Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist (存在). Through technology, ideas can be set free and come to life. We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions. For example, businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites, film advertisements, social media or radio. However, when we look more closely, it’s easy to notice some disadvantages. For example, many of us depend so much on automated calculations (计算器) rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves. Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens. As a result, they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations. Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity? I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology. The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone. Once you become used to these, you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone. Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature. It can help you refresh and keep going. In the long run, a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga, keeping a diary, or reading. The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better. With the right balance, technology can be a good method of improving creativity. 14．Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning? A．To draw the reader’s attention to the topic. B．To show the writer likes technology. C．To tell the reader the importance of technology. D．To prove creativity is more important. 15．The underlined word “deterred” in Paragraph 4 probably means _________. A．protected B．controlled C．attacked D．prevented 16．The structure of the passage may be _________. A． B． C． D． 17．The writer probably agrees that _________. A．limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity B．turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried C．spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy D．a daily walk does more good to physical health than to mental health 【答案】14．A 15．D 16．D 17．A 【导语】本文探讨了科技对创造力的影响，既提供了便利也可能阻碍创造力，关键在于找到平衡。 【详解】14．第一段以问题“are we losing our ability to create?”开头，目的是引起读者对话题的关注。 15．第四段中“deterred”所在句为：“making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology”，结合前文提到科技可能带来的危害（依赖计算器、花太多时间看屏幕），说明需要确保创造力不被科技“阻碍”，因此“deterred”意为“prevented”。 16．文章结构为：第一段提出问题，第二至五段分述，其中第二段介绍科技的优势，第三段介绍科技对创造力的危害，第四、五段提出解决方法，第六段总结，符合D项的“总——分——总”结构。 17．第四段建议“reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits”，说明作者认为限制使用手机有助于发展创造力。 C “I have no more wood for the fire. The lamb (羔羊) is only half cooked. Never mind! Instead of you Pinocchio, I’ll burn some other marionette (木偶). Hey, there! Officers!” Fire Eater said. Then two wooden officers appeared with hats on their heads and swords (剑) in their hands. Fire Eater shouted at them loudly, “Take Harlequin, tie him and throw him on the fire. I want my lamb well done!” Harlequin was so scared that his legs doubled up under him and he fell to the floor. When seeing that, Pinocchio threw himself at the feet of Fire Eater. He cried sadly and asked in a pitiful voice which could hardly be heard, “Have pity (怜悯), I beg (乞求) of you, Sir!” “There are no sirs here!” “Have pity, your Excellency (阁下)!” When he heard that, Fire Eater sat up very straight on his chair and suddenly became kind. He smiled proudly as he said to Pinocchio, “Well, what do you want from me now?” “I beg for mercy for my poor friend, Harlequin, who has never done the least harm in his life.” “There is no mercy here, Pinocchio. I have spared (饶恕) you. I will burn Harlequin instead of you. I am hungry and my dinner must be cooked.” “In that case,” said Pinocchio proudly, as he stood up and threw away his cap, “my duty (责任) is clear. Come here, officers. Tie me up and throw me on the fire. No, it is not fair (公平的) for poor Harlequin, the best friend that I have in the world, to die instead of me!” These brave words made all the other marionettes cry. Even the officers, who were also made of wood, cried like two babies. At first, Fire Eater remained hard and cold as a piece of ice. But then, little by little, he softened and began to sneeze (打喷嚏). And after four or five sneezes, he opened wide his arms and said to Pinocchio, “You are a brave boy! Come to my arms and kiss me!” Pinocchio ran to Fire Eater and gave him a kiss on the tip of his nose. “Has a pardon (赦免) been given to me?” asked poor Harlequin in a low voice. “Yes!” answered Fire Eater. —— Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio 18．From Fire Eater’s words, we can learn that he wanted to burn ________ at first. A．Harlequin B．Pinocchio C．an officer D．Fire Eater 19．The underlined word “mercy” probably means “________”. A．wisdom B．strength C．control D．pity 20．What is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Fire Eater gave a pardon to Harlequin. b. Pinocchio gave Fire Eater a kiss. c. Harlequin was so afraid that he fell to the floor. d. The two wooden officers cried like two babies. A．a-b-d-c B．a-c-d-b C．c-d-b-a D．b-c-d-a 21．What can we infer from the passage? A．Fire Eater was moved by Pinocchio’s bravery and kindness. B．All the marionettes hated Fire Eater very much. C．The wooden officers didn’t care about Harlequin at all. D．Pinocchio refused to kiss Fire Eater in the end. 【答案】18．B 19．D 20．C 21．A 【导语】本文是一篇童话故事节选，选自《木偶奇遇记》，主要讲述了喷火人原本打算把匹诺曹扔进火堆，哈勒昆因此十分害怕，匹诺曹勇敢为朋友求情甚至愿意替朋友受罚，最终喷火人被匹诺曹的善良勇敢打动，赦免了哈勒昆的故事。 【详解】18．第一段“Instead of you Pinocchio, I’ll burn some other marionette.”表明：喷火人一开始原本打算烧掉匹诺曹。 19．文中划线词所在句“I beg for mercy for my poor friend”，结合前文匹诺曹跪地哀求喷火人放过朋友的情节，再根据上文“Have pity, I beg of you”可以推断mercy和pity为同义替换，含义是“怜悯、同情”。 20．事件梳理：c. 第三段“Harlequin was so scared that his legs doubled up under him and he fell to the floor.”哈勒昆害怕摔倒在地（最先发生）；d. 第十段“Even the officers, who were also made of wood, cried like two babies.”两个木头警官像孩子一样哭了；b. 第十二段“Pinocchio ran to Fire Eater and gave him a kiss on the tip of his nose.”匹诺曹亲吻了喷火人；a. 最后两段喷火人最终赦免了哈勒昆。正确顺序：c-d-b-a，对应选项C。 21．第十一段“At first, Fire Eater remained hard and cold as a piece of ice. But then, little by little, he softened and began to sneeze...he opened wide his arms and said to Pinocchio, ‘You are a brave boy! Come to my arms and kiss me!’”可推断：起初喷火人十分冷酷，后来被匹诺曹愿意替朋友赴死的勇敢与善良打动，最终心软赦免了哈勒昆。 D Walking back to camp through the swamp (沼泽), Sam wondered whether to tell his father what he had seen. “I know one thing,” he said to himself. “I’m going back to that little pond (池塘) again tomorrow. And I’d like to go alone. If I tell my father what I saw today, he will want to go with me. I’m not sure if that is a very good idea.” Sam was eleven. His last name was Beaver. He was strong for his age and had black hair and dark eyes like an Indian. Sam walked like an Indian, too, putting one foot straight in front of the other and making very little noise. The swamp through which he was traveling was a wild place. There was no road, and it was soft and wet underfoot, which made walking difficult. Every four or five minutes, Sam took his compass out of his pocket and checked his way to make sure he was going in the right direction. Canada is a big place. Much of it is wild land. To get lost in the woods and swamps of western Canada would be a serious matter. As he trudged (长途跋涉) on, the boy’s mind was full of the wonder of what he had seen. Not many people in the world have seen the living place of a Trumpeter Swan, Sam had found one on the lonely pond on this day in spring. He had seen the two great white birds with their long white necks and black bills. Nothing he had ever seen before in all his life had made him feel quite the way he felt, on that wild little pond, in the presence of those two large swans. They were so much bigger than any bird he had ever seen before. The nest was big, too. The female was sitting on eggs; the male walked slowly back and forth, guarding her. —The Trumpet of the Swan 22．Why does Sam decide to go back to the pond ALONE the next day? A．He thinks his father might drive the swans away. B．His father is too busy to go with him to the pond. C．He wants to keep the special experience to himself. D．He is afraid of getting lost with others in the swamp. 23．What does the underlined “compass” mean? A．A book for reading maps. B．A pen for drawing circles. C．A clock for telling the time. D．A tool for finding directions. 24．Put the following events in the right time order. ① Sam walks back to camp through the swamp. ② Sam’s mind is full of the wonder of the swans. ③ Sam finds the two white swans at the pond. ④ Sam decides to go back to the pond alone. A．①-②-③-④ B．③-①-②-④ C．③-①-④-② D．①-③-④-② 25．How does the writer mainly tell the story? A．By showing Sam’s actions and thoughts. B．By listing true facts and numbers about swans. C．By reporting a talk between Sam and his father. D．By describing the two swans’ life in the little pond. 【答案】22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文节选自《号手天鹅》，讲述了男孩Sam在沼泽中发现了一对号手天鹅后，在返回营地的途中决定第二天独自再去探访的故事。 【详解】22．根据第二段中Sam的自言自语“‘I’d like to go alone. If I tell my father what I saw today, he will want to go with me. I’m not sure if that is a very good idea.’”可知，Sam想独自去，因为如果告诉父亲，父亲会想一起去，而他不想这样。这说明他想独自保留这份特殊的体验。 23．根据第四段句子“Sam took his compass out of his pocket and checked his way to make sure he was going in a right direction.”可知，Sam拿出compass是为了确认方向（checked his way...right direction）。因此compass是指南针，即寻找方向的工具。 24．根据文章内容，事件发生的逻辑顺序为：首先Sam在池塘发现了两只白天鹅（③）；然后他开始穿过沼泽走回营地（①）；在文章第四段，随着跋涉继续，他的内心充满了对天鹅的惊奇（②）。在文章第一段，他决定明天独自回去（④）；因此正确顺序为③-①-②-④。 25．通读全文可知，文章主要描写了Sam在沼泽中行走的动作（如 checking compass, trudged on）以及他的心理活动（如 wondered, said to himself, mind was full of the wonder）。作者主要通过展示Sam的行为和思想来讲述故事。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Confidence (自信) is very important in life. A study shows that a confident person is happy. He may have more chances to get success. 26 Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in so low a voice that other people cannot hear you. 27 The high voice can make you become more confident. Play sports Doing exercise makes you tired but relaxed. 28 Encourage (鼓励) yourself Write down the number of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework? 29 Did you do well in the writing competition? You can give yourself praise (赞扬) for the good things you did. Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you great. And it will help you build confidence and bring you happiness. 30 Fear (恐惧) comes along with failure. But it’s easy to deal with if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you didn’t get success. Try to start again and believe you can do better. A．Get away from fear B．A strong body helps you be confident. C．Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? D．Here are some ways about how to be confident. E．Try to speak loud enough to let other people hear you clearly. F．The main reason for this is that people’s lifestyles have changed. G．So don’t spend too much time playing phones or computer games. 【答案】26．D 27．E 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍自信的重要性，并给出大声说话、运动、自我鼓励、培养爱好、远离恐惧五种提升自信的方法。 【详解】26．第一段第1、2句；后文分点小标题“Speak loud/Play sports”等多个方法段落“Confidence is very important in life… They may have more chances to get success.”，前文点明自信重要，后文分段介绍多种建立自信的办法，D“Here are some ways about how to be confident.”起到总起过渡作用，衔接上下文。 27．Speak loud段落第2、3句“You speak in so low a voice that other people cannot hear you. The high voice can make you become more confident.”，前文说说话声音太小别人听不见，后文说高声能增加自信，E“Try to speak loud enough to let other people hear you clearly.” 承接低声的问题，引出高声的好处。 28．Play sports段落第一句“Doing exercise makes you tired but relaxed.”，本段主题是运动锻炼，B“A strong body helps you be confident.” 承接运动带来的感受，点明运动和自信的关系。 29．Encourage yourself段落第2、4 句“Did you finish your homework? Did you do well in the writing competition?”，前后都是以Did you开头的问句，列举做得好的事，C是同结构问句，保持句式一致，并列举例。 30．空白后整段“Fear comes along with failure… Try to start again and believe you can do better.”，后文整段围绕恐惧、失败展开，A“Get away from fear” 为本段小标题，概括整段内容。 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Our community ________ (组织) a star watching activity last weekend. 【答案】organized 【详解】句意：我们小区上周末组织了一场观星活动。organize意为“组织”，动词，last weekend表明句子为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式organized。 32．To watch the stars __________ (清楚地), my friends and I stood in a dark and open area. 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：为了能清楚地看星星，我和朋友们站在一片昏暗开阔的空地上。根据汉语提示可知，clearly“清楚地”，副词，修饰动词watch。 33．We felt excited when seeing __________ (百万) of stars shining in the dark sky. 【答案】millions 【详解】句意：看到数百万颗星星在漆黑的夜空中闪烁时，我们十分激动。根据中文提示“百万”，可知单词为million。前面有具体数字时，用单数形式，后直接加名词，不加of；前面无具体数字，表示“数百万的”时，用复数形式millions，且后接of。题干空格前没有具体数字，且空格后有介词of，故填复数形式millions。 34．Many animals are now ________ (死亡) out because people destroy their homes. 【答案】dying 【详解】句意：许多动物现在正因人类破坏它们的栖息地而灭绝。die“死亡”，固定搭配die out表示灭绝，此处用现在进行时。 35．If you get l________ in a strange place, keep calm and then get help. 【答案】lost/ost 【详解】句意：如果你在一个陌生的地方迷路了，保持冷静，然后寻求帮助。结合语境“在陌生地方”和首字母l提示，这里是固定短语get lost，意思是“迷路”，符合语境。 36．It didn’t rain yesterday, so the ground was d________ for the whole game. 【答案】dry/ry 【详解】句意：昨天没下雨，所以整场比赛地面都是干燥的。结合语境“没下雨”及首字母d可知，dry“干燥的”， 形容词；句中was为系动词，后面接形容词作表语。 37．He t________ his bedroom every day, so it is always clean. 【答案】tidies/idies 【详解】句意：他每天整理卧室，所以房间总是干干净净。every day是一般现在时的标志，主语He是第三人称单数；结合首字母t与后半句“房间整洁”的语境，动词tidy（整理）符合语境，需变为第三人称单数形式tidies。 38．The book is well w________ reading because it is full of adventures. 【答案】worth/orth 【详解】句意：这本书很值得一读，因为它充满了冒险情节。根据首字母提示“w”以及“reading because it is full of adventures”，此处表示“值得”。形容词worth“值得的”符合语境，且“be worth doing”为固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，故填worth。 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 be famous for,  largely,  take place,  not just,  such The Huizhou inkstick is a treasure of traditional Chinese art. It is 39 made in the old Huizhou area, now in Anhui Province. With a history of over 1,000 years, the inkstick is loved for its great quality and beautiful design. However, making 40 an inkstick is very difficult and can take more than a year. The 36-step process needs great care. Many people believe the inkstick itself is a work of art, 41 a writing tool. The TV drama “Jia Ye” (Family Business) 42 during the Ming Dynasty in Huizhou, the same place known for making inksticks. It tells the story of Li Zhen, a young woman who restores her family’s lost glory. She learns the difficult 36-step process. The inkstick in Huizhou 43 its great quality, and Li Zhen uses her talent to bring back the family business. Her story shows that with hard work, anyone can achieve great things. 【答案】39．largely 40．such 41．not just 42．took place 43．is famous for 【导语】本文介绍徽墨这一传统艺术瑰宝，讲述其制作工艺，并结合电视剧《家业》说明徽墨因上乘品质闻名，体现匠心奋斗的价值。 【详解】39．句意：它主要产自古徽州地区，也就是如今的安徽省。修饰动词made需用副词；备选词largely作副词表示“主要地、大部分地”，契合徽墨核心产地的语境，符合语法和语境。 40．句意：然而，制作这样一方墨块十分困难，耗时甚至超过一年。修饰名词inkstick需用限定词；备选词such表示“这样的、如此的”，固定搭配such an inkstick表示“这样一方墨锭”，符合语法和语境。 41．句意：许多人认为墨锭本身是一件艺术品，而不只是书写工具。前后存在递进区分关系；备选词not just意为“不仅仅、不只是”，区分艺术品属性与书写工具属性，符合语境。 42．句意：电视剧《家业》故事发生在明代的徽州，也就是以制墨闻名的同一处地方。故事发生是过去的事，时态用一般过去时；备选短语take place表示“发生、上演”，过去式为took place，契合古装剧时代背景，符合语法和语境。 43．句意：徽州徽墨以其上乘的品质闻名，而李祯凭借自身才华重振家族制墨产业。主语The inkstick in Huizhou为单数，全文为一般现在时；备选短语be famous for表示“因……闻名”，be动词选用is，契合徽墨品质出众的特点，符合语法和语境。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Special Mawangdui Exhibition in Shanghai Shanghai will hold a special and fantastic show of valuable Mawangdui ancient treasures this summer. People say it is the most meaningful Mawangdui exhibition far from 44 (it) home in over 50 years. From July 3 to October 7, 2026, the Shanghai Art Museum 45 (show) these ancient treasures to the public. It will warmly welcome young students, teachers and common 46 (visit) from all over the world to come and enjoy the ancient cultural treasures. The world-famous Mawangdui tombs (墓) lie in the beautiful city of Changsha in Hunan Province. They are the resting places of three important nobles of the Western Han Dynasty. People 47 (find) these ancient tombs in 1972. This important discovery 48 (quick) became well-known around the world. From then on, a great number of researchers worked day and night 49 (study) these ancient relics (遗物) carefully. The well-protected body of Xin Zhui makes this great finding really wonderful and 50 (amaze) for all researchers. This exhibition fully shows the daily life and unique culture of the powerful Han Dynasty. There will be 472 relics in 195 groups at the show and 31 of them are top national treasures. Through them, we can see the 51 (create) thinking of ancient Chinese people. These treasures are so priceless that they are usually kept in their own province. This will be the 52 (one) time for them to leave Hunan and be shown in another province. With a long history and years of careful protection, these treasures make the exhibition well worth 53 (see) . People can fully enjoy the special beauty and charm of Han Dynasty art and traditional culture here. Welcome to this exhibition! 【答案】44．its 45．will show 46．visitors 47．found 48．quickly 49．to study 50．amazing 51．creative 52．first 53．seeing 【导语】本文主要介绍今夏上海将举办马王堆文物特展，介绍马王堆汉墓发掘历史、文物价值与本次展览的规模、意义。 【详解】44．句意：人们称这是五十多年来马王堆文物离开故土举办的最有意义的展览。名词“home”前，用物主代词修饰名词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，修饰名词home。 45．句意：2026年7月3日至10月7日，上海美术馆将向公众展出这些古代珍宝。时间状语“2026, From July 3 to October”，前文“will hold”提示将来时，一般将来时，will + 动词原形，所以填will show。 46．句意：展会热烈欢迎来自世界各地的青年学生、教师与普通参观者前来欣赏古文物。形容词“common”后，并列名词“students”, “teachers”，此处需复数名词，visit名词是visitor，复数表各类参观者，所以填visitors。 47．句意：人们于1972年发现了这些古墓。时间状语“in 1972”，过去时间标志，find过去式是found。 48．句意：这一重大发现迅速闻名全球。动词“became”前，副词修饰动词，quick副词形式是quickly。 49．句意：从那以后，大批研究人员日夜钻研，仔细研究这些古文物。“worked day and night”后不定式表目的，不定式to do作目的状语，所以填to study。 50．句意：辛追保存完好的遗体让这一重大发现对所有研究者而言都无比奇妙、令人惊叹。and并列形容词，修饰事物“finding”，用- ing形容词，amaze的形容词是amazing，修饰事物表“令人惊叹的”。 51．句意：透过这些文物，我们能窥见古代中国人富有创造力的思想。名词“thinking”前，形容词修饰名词，create的形容词是creative，表示“富有创造力的”。 52．句意：这是这些文物首次离开湖南，在外省展出。定冠词“the”后，序数词固定搭配：the first time ，基数词one变序数词first。 53．句意：这些文物历史悠久、历经多年妥善保护，这场展览非常值得一看。固定搭配：be worth doing，表示“值得做某事”，所以填seeing。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Suzhou is in Jiangsu Province, eastern China. It is near Shanghai, Zhejiang, Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River. The land is very flat, with many rivers and lakes. Because of this, people call Suzhou “the Oriental Venice”. There are over 2,000 rivers and more than 300 lakes in the city. Suzhou is a famous historical city. It was built in 514 BC — that is more than 2,500 years ago! Today, the city still keeps its old style: small bridges, flowing water, white walls and black tiles. Suzhou is most famous for its classical gardens. There are over 100 gardens in the city. Nine of them are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as the Humble Administrator’s Garden, Lingering Garden and Lion Forest Garden. Walking in these gardens is like walking into a painting. You can see beautiful pavilions, towers, rockeries, clear lakes and lovely flowers everywhere. Suzhou is also the home of Kunqu Opera and Pingtan, a kind of ballad-singing in the Suzhou dialect. The city is famous for its silk products and beautiful handicrafts like embroidery and fans. If you visit Suzhou, don’t miss Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs and Biluochun tea — they are very popular local foods. Today, Suzhou is a modern city as well. People often compare Suzhou to a piece of “double-sided embroidery” — one side shows its beautiful old traditions, the other side shows its bright modern life. Many foreign companies have come to Suzhou to build new businesses. It’s the mix of old and new that makes Suzhou such a special and exciting place to visit. I hope you can come to Suzhou one day. You will surely love this beautiful water city! 54．What makes Suzhou get the name “the Oriental Venice”? 55．Why is Suzhou a special and exciting place for visitors? 56．Which part of Suzhou interests you most, its classical gardens, its traditional culture, or its modern life? Why? 【答案】54．Its flat land with many rivers and lakes. 55．Because it’s the mix of old and new that makes Suzhou such a special and exciting place. 56．Classical gardens. Because they look like beautiful paintings. 【导语】本文主要介绍苏州的地理位置、悠久历史、古典园林、特色传统文化以及新旧交融的城市风貌，展现这座水乡古城独特的魅力。 【详解】54．第一段第三、四句直接说明苏州地势平坦、河湖密布，原文句子“The land is very flat, with many rivers and lakes”是得名“the Oriental Venice”的原因，答案是原文直接信息。 55．最后一段倒数第三句明确指出苏州之所以对游客来说特别而令人兴奋，是因为“It’s the mix of old and new that makes Suzhou such a special and exciting place to visit.”，直接提取核心原因，属于原文直接引述。 56．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实；结合苏州古典园林、传统文化或现代生活任选其一，搭配文中对应特点说明理由，合理作答即可。 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．今年的春假，我们与春光相伴，舒缓了身心，充实了内心，这一定成为了我们难忘的回忆。请以“My unforgettable spring break”为题，根据以下要求写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. Choose one aspect (方面); 2. Share your experience; 3. Express your feelings. 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息。 My Unforgettable Spring Break I had great fun during this special spring break. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Possible version： My Unforgettable Spring Break I had great fun during this special spring break. I chose to work as a helpful volunteer in my neighbourhood. In the first three days of the holiday, I cleaned the park and picked up rubbish with many other volunteers. We warmly reminded visitors to protect the wonderful natural landscape and keep the environment tidy. We enjoyed working together and got on well with each other. This meaningful experience taught me plenty of life lessons. I felt so proud when I saw the park become clean and lovely. It was really an unforgettable spring break. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：选择一项活动，分享经历并抒发个人感受 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)   注意事项：词数80左右，不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：沿用给出句子，开启假期经历 主体段：详细叙述志愿活动的完整过程 结尾段：总结收获，抒发内心感受 第三步：要点展开 要点一：志愿活动经历 活动地点：in my neighbourhood/in the community/around our block等 具体行动：cleaned the park and picked up rubbish/swept the ground/collected waste等 劝导行为：reminded visitors to protect the wonderful natural landscape/keep the environment clean/care for nature等 要点二：内心感受与收获 活动意义：taught me plenty of life lessons/brought me new experiences/gave me useful lessons等 个人心情：felt so proud/had a strong sense of achievement/was deeply satisfied等 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $