摘要:
**基本信息**
围绕单元核心词汇,通过从基础识别到语境应用的渐进式题型设计,系统强化词汇理解与运用能力,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词分类|6题|词性辨析|从词类角度建立词汇分类逻辑|
|英汉互译|10题|词义匹配|强化词汇音形义联结|
|拼写补全|10题|语境拼写|结合中文提示巩固单词拼写|
|短文填空|6空|语篇应用|在简单语篇中运用核心词汇|
|完形填空|8题|故事语境理解|通过毛毛虫变蝴蝶故事串联词汇|
|单项选择|8题|固定搭配|考查词汇在短语中的固定用法|
|适当形式填空|10题|词形变化|涉及动词时态、比较级等语法应用|
|首字母补全|10题|语境推断|通过首字母提示强化词汇记忆与语境联想|
内容正文:
重大版五年级上册 Unit 2 Being a Better Me 词汇专项训练
一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项
( ) 1. A. alarm B. early C. weight
( ) 2. A. angry B. smile C. sad
( ) 3. A. butterfly B. become C. caterpillar
( ) 4. A. forget B. tell C. better
( ) 5. A. set B. enough C. tell
( ) 6. A. body B. last C. skin
二、 英汉互译连线题(请将英文与正确的中文意思用线连起来)
1. alarm · A. 伤心的
2. enough · B. 微笑
3. forget · C. 闹钟
4. weight · D. 更好的
5. better · E. 充足的;足够的
6. smile · F. 忘记
7. angry · G. 体重
8. last · H. 最后的
9. caterpillar · I. 毛毛虫
10. sad · J. 生气的
三、 根据中文提示,拼写并补全下列单词
1. Don't f_ _ _ _ _ (忘记) to bring your book tomorrow.
2. You need to get up e_ _ _ _ (提早) to catch the school bus.
3. We have e_ _ _ _ _ (充足的) time to finish our homework.
4. Please t_ _ _ (告诉) me the way to the library.
5. She is a little a_ _ _ _ (生气的) because I broke her pen.
6. I hope you can do b_ _ _ _ _ (更好的) next time.
7. A caterpillar will b_ _ _ _ _ (变成) a beautiful butterfly one day.
8. Don't be s_ _ (伤心的). Your mother will come back soon.
9. Running and swimming are good for your b_ _ _ (身体).
10. Eat less and exercise more, or you will get f_ _ (胖的).
四、 短文填空(根据中文提示填入正确的单词,使短文通顺完整)
How can I be a better me? First, I need to get up (1) ___________ (提早) every morning. I should not (2) ___________ (忘记) to do my homework on time. I try to eat (3) ___________ (充足的) healthy food every day. I should always (4) ___________ (微笑) and not be (5) ___________ (伤心的) when I meet difficulties. I want to (6) ___________ (变成) a better person!
五、 完形填空(阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项)
A little (1) ________ was not happy. He was (2) ________ and small. Other animals laughed at him. He felt very (3) ________. He went (4) ________ of his home and climbed up a tree. He made a small house on a branch. After a long time, he came out as a beautiful (5) ________. His (6) ________ had colourful wings. He was so happy! Now he knew: things can (7) ________ better if you keep trying. The (8) ________ lesson is — never give up on yourself!
( ) 1. A. butterfly B. caterpillar C. body
( ) 2. A. fat B. angry C. better
( ) 3. A. smile B. sad C. enough
( ) 4. A. out B. last C. early
( ) 5. A. caterpillar B. butterfly C. body
( ) 6. A. skin B. smile C. body
( ) 7. A. tell B. become C. set
( ) 8. A. early B. better C. last
六、 单项选择题
( ) 1. Don't ________ to bring your homework tomorrow.
A. tell B. forget C. set
( ) 2. We need to get up ________ to catch the early bus.
A. late B. early C. enough
( ) 3. The boy is very ________. He always shouts at others.
A. sad B. angry C. smile
( ) 4. I hope you can do ________ next time.
A. better B. fat C. last
( ) 5. You must eat ________ vegetables every day to keep healthy.
A. enough B. early C. out
( ) 6. The ________ wakes me up at 6:30 every morning.
A. weight B. dot C. alarm
( ) 7. Please ________ me a story before I go to bed.
A. set B. tell C. forget
( ) 8. Don't be ________ about losing the game. You can try again.
A. last B. sad C. smile
七、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Please don't ___________ (forget) to close the door before you leave.
2. He ___________ (set) the alarm clock at 9:00 last night.
3. She looks much ___________ (good) than before after doing sports.
4. The little girl ___________ (smile) at me and said hello.
5. My mother ___________ (tell) me a story every night.
6. He is the ___________ (fat) boy in our class.
7. My sister always ___________ (get) up early in the morning.
8. I hope to ___________ (become) a doctor when I grow up.
9. Eating well can keep our ___________ (body) strong.
10. Don't be ___________ (anger). Everything will be fine.
八、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. Don't f___________ to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
2. You should get up e___________ to catch the first train.
3. We don't have e___________ chairs for all the students.
4. Please t___________ me what happened just now.
5. Don't be a___________. Let's talk about it calmly.
6. You can do b___________ if you keep practising every day.
7. The c___________ will turn into a beautiful butterfly soon.
8. Always s___________ and be happy every day.
9. Don't be s___________. I will always be with you.
10. Please set the a___________ clock before you go to bed.
参考答案
一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项
1. B (early为形容词/副词,其它为名词)
2. B (smile为动词/名词,其它为形容词)
3. B (become为动词,其它为名词)
4. C (better为形容词/副词,其它为动词)
5. B (enough为形容词/副词,其它为动词)
6. B (last为形容词/动词,其它为名词)
二、 英汉互译连线题
1 — C, 2 — E, 3 — F, 4 — G, 5 — D
6 — B, 7 — J, 8 — H, 9 — I, 10 — A
三、 根据中文提示,拼写并补全下列单词
1. forget 2. early 3. enough 4. tell 5. angry
6. better 7. become 8. sad 9. body 10. fat
四、 短文填空
(1) early (2) forget (3) enough (4) smile (5) sad (6) become
五、 完形填空
1. B (little caterpillar 小毛毛虫)
2. A (fat and small 又胖又小)
3. B (felt very sad 感到非常伤心)
4. A (went out of his home 走出家门)
5. B (became a beautiful butterfly 变成美丽的蝴蝶)
6. C (His body had colourful wings 身体上有了彩色翅膀)
7. B (things can become better 事情会变好)
8. C (The last lesson 最后的启示)
六、 单项选择题
1. B (forget to do sth 忘记做某事)
2. B (get up early 早起)
3. B (angry 生气的,符合句意)
4. A (do better 做得更好)
5. A (eat enough vegetables 吃足够的蔬菜)
6. C (alarm clock 闹钟)
7. B (tell sb a story 给某人讲故事)
8. B (be sad about 因……而伤心)
七、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. forget (don't后接动词原形)
2. set (last night提示过去式,set过去式不变)
3. better (much修饰比较级)
4. smiled (just now提示过去式)
5. tells (主语My mother第三人称单数)
6. fattest (one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数)
7. gets (主语My sister第三人称单数)
8. become (hope to do sth 希望做某事)
9. bodies (our后接可数名词复数)
10. angry (be angry 生气的)
八、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. forget (离开房间时别忘了关灯)
2. early (早起赶第一班火车)
3. enough (没有足够的椅子给所有学生)
4. tell (告诉我刚才发生了什么)
5. angry (别生气,我们冷静谈谈)
6. better (坚持练习,可以做得更好)
7. caterpillar (毛毛虫很快会变成蝴蝶)
8. smile (每天都要微笑,保持快乐)
9. sad (别伤心,我一直陪着你)
10. alarm (睡前设好闹钟)
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