内容正文:
重大版 五年级上册 Unit 2 Being a Better Me
专项易错练习
考点一:个人品质与性格形容词——kind, brave, honest, polite, generous, modest, confident, optimistic, determined, grateful
基础题:
1. ( )"慷慨的"是:
A. modest B. generous C. polite
2. ( )"乐观的"是:
A. determined B. grateful C. optimistic
提升题:
1. ______ (Olivia) is ______ (kind) and ______ (generous). She always helps others without expecting anything in ______ (return) in ______ (Qingdao).
2. ______ (Jam) is ______ (brave) enough to speak in front of the class. He is also ______ (confident) and ______ (optimistic) about his future in ______ (Wuhan).
考点二:个人能力与特长表达——be good at, be talented in, be skilled at, have a gift for, be able to
基础题:
1. ( )"擅长"是:
A. be bad at B. be good at C. be poor at
2. ( )"有天赋"是:
A. have a problem with B. have a gift for C. have difficulty in
提升题:
1. ______ (Chen Wei) ______ (is) ______ (talented) ______ (in) music. He ______ (is) also ______ (skilled) ______ (at) playing the piano in ______ (Xiamen).
2. ______ (Lily) ______ (has) a ______ (gift) ______ (for) painting. She ______ (is) ______ (able) ______ (to) create beautiful artworks in ______ (Jinan).
考点三:情态动词 should / ought to / must 与自我提升建议(I should be more..., We ought to help..., You must try...)
基础题:
1. ( )"我应该更加努力"正确表达是:
A. I should work harder. B. I ought work harder. C. I must to work harder.
2. ( )"我们应该互相帮助"是:
A. We should to help each other. B. We ought to help each other. C. We must helps each other.
提升题:
1. You ______ (should) be more ______ (honest). Everyone ______ (ought) ______ (to) respect the ______ (truth) in ______ (Kunming).
2. We ______ (must) try our ______ (best). Students ______ (should) also be ______ (grateful) for their ______ (teachers) in ______ (Wuhan).
考点四:反身代词作宾语与同位语(I hurt myself, The book itself...)
基础题:
1. ( )"我伤到了自己"是:
A. I hurt me. B. I hurt myself. C. I hurt mine.
2. ( )"这本书本身就是很好的例子"是:
A. The book itself is a good example. B. The book himself is a good example. C. The book myself is a good example.
提升题:
1. ______ (Zhang Hao) taught ______ (himself) computer programming. He challenged ______ (himself) to learn something ______ (new) in ______ (Xiamen).
2. The advice ______ (itself) is valuable. ______ (Lily) improved ______ (herself) by following it step by step in ______ (Qingdao).
考点五:比较级与最高级 better, best, more confidently, most honestly, worse, worst 用于自我评价与改进
基础题:
1. ( )"更好的自己"是:
A. good myself B. better myself C. best myself
2. ( )"最诚实地"是:
A. honest B. more honestly C. most honestly
提升题:
1. I want to be a ______ (better) person. I will behave ______ (more) ______ (politely) and help others ______ (more) in ______ (Jinan).
2. ______ (Chen Wei) performs the ______ (best) in class. ______ (Jam) used to be ______ (worse), but now he tries to be the ______ (most) ______ (honest) in ______ (Kunming).
考点六:动名词作主语与宾语(Being honest is important. / I enjoy helping.)
基础题:
1. ( )"诚实很重要"正确表达是:
A. Be honest is important. B. Being honest is important. C. To be honest is important.
2. ( )"我喜欢帮助别人"是:
A. I enjoy help others. B. I enjoy helping others. C. I enjoy to help others.
提升题:
1. ______ (Being) ______ (kind) to others brings happiness. ______ (Helping) those in need makes us better people in ______ (Wuhan).
2. ______ (Zhou Kai) enjoys ______ (learning) new skills. ______ (Volunteering) at weekends develops his sense of ______ (responsibility) in ______ (Xiamen).
考点七:不定式作目的状语与宾语补足语(I want to improve, I hope to be..., My goal is to become...)
基础题:
1. ( )"我想变得更好"正确表达是:
A. I want be better. B. I want to be better. C. I want being better.
2. ( )"我的目标是成为老师"是:
A. My goal is to become a teacher. B. My goal is become a teacher. C. My goal is becoming a teacher.
提升题:
1. My dream is ______ (to) ______ (become) a ______ (doctor). I study hard ______ (to) ______ (achieve) it in ______ (Qingdao).
2. ______ (Bella) hopes ______ (to) ______ (travel) around the world. She plans ______ (to) ______ (learn) more languages in ______ (Jinan).
考点八:定语从句(who, which, that)修饰人与物(The person who helps..., The book that inspires...)
基础题:
1. ( )"帮助我们的那个人"正确表达是:
A. The person who helps us B. The person which helps us C. The person whose helps us
2. ( )"激励我的那本书"是:
A. The book who inspires me B. The book that inspires me C. The book whom inspires me
提升题:
1. The teacher ______ (who) teaches us ______ (English) is very ______ (kind). The lessons ______ (that) she gives are always ______ (interesting) in ______ (Wuhan).
2. The book ______ (that) ______ (Olivia) reads is about ______ (honesty). It is the story ______ (which) inspires her to be ______ (better) in ______ (Xiamen).
考点九:连词 while, although, since, as 引导时间、让步、原因状语从句(While I was reading..., Although I failed..., Since I started...)
基础题:
1. ( )"当我读书时"正确表达是:
A. While I was reading B. When I readed C. As I reading
2. ( )"既然你来了"是:
A. Although you came B. Since you came C. While you came
提升题:
1. ______ (While) ______ (Jam) was studying, his brother played music loudly. ______ (Although) it was noisy, he managed to ______ (concentrate) in ______ (Kunming).
2. ______ (Since) ______ (Zhang Hao) joined the club, he has become more ______ (confident). ______ (As) he practices daily, his skills improve ______ (gradually) in ______ (Jinan).
考点十:综合运用——描述个人品质特长、自我反思改进、未来目标规划、榜样学习与成长感悟
基础题:
1. ( )你想说"成为一个更好的自己需要认识自己的优点和不足。我是一个善良、诚实的人,擅长绘画和音乐。虽然有时缺乏自信,但我在努力改进。我的目标是更加勇敢和乐观,帮助更多的人。我相信只要坚持,就能实现梦想"应说:
A. Being a better me requires knowing my strengths and weaknesses. I am kind and honest, good at painting and music. Although I lack confidence sometimes, I am trying to improve. My goal is to be braver and more optimistic to help more people. I believe as long as I persist, I can realize my dreams.
B. Being a better me requires knowing my strengths and weaknesses. I am kind and honest, good at painting and music. Although I lack confidence sometimes, I am trying to improve. My goal is to be braver and more optimistic to help more people. I believe as long as I persist, I can realize my dreams.
C. Being a better me requires knowing my strengths and weaknesses. I am kind and honest, good at painting and music. Although I lack confidence sometimes, I am trying to improve. My goal is to be braver and more optimistic to help more people. I believe as long as I persist, I can realize my dreams.
2. ( )别人说 What qualities should a better person have? 你回答:
A. A better person should be kind, honest, brave and helpful. They should also be responsible and grateful for what they have.
B. I like music.
C. There are many people.
提升题:
1. In ______ (Wuhan):
To be a ______ (better) ______ (me), I need to recognize both my ______ (strengths) and ______ (weaknesses). I am ______ (honest) and ______ (polite). I have a ______ (gift) ______ (for) art and ______ (music). ______ (Although) I am ______ (shy), I push ______ (myself) ______ (to) participate more. My ______ (goal) is ______ (to) be more ______ (confident) and ______ (helpful). I believe ______ (since) I work ______ (hard), I will ______ (succeed) in ______ (Qingdao).
2. — Share your self-improvement plan in ______ (Xiamen), ______ (Chen Wei).
— I want ______ (to) be more ______ (determined). ______ (While) I study, I will avoid ______ (distractions). ______ (Since) I started ______ (meditation), I feel more ______ (focused). ______ (Olivia), who is very ______ (modest), inspires me. ______ (Bella), ______ (whose) kindness touches everyone, is my role ______ (model). ______ (Zhou Kai) encourages me ______ (to) keep going. ______ (With) their support, I will grow into a ______ (better) person in ______ (Jinan).
参考答案与详细解析
考点一:
基础题:1.B 2.C
提升题:1.Olivia; kind; generous; return; Qingdao 2.Jam; brave; confident; optimistic; Wuhan
【解析】generous慷慨的;optimistic乐观的;kind善良的;brave勇敢的;confident自信的;without expecting anything in return不求回报;Olivia/Jam为人名;Qingdao/Wuhan地名。
考点二:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.Chen Wei; is; talented; in; is; also; skilled; at; Xiamen 2.Lily; has; a; gift; for; is; able; to; Jinan
【解析】be talented in在某方面有天赋;be skilled at擅长;have a gift for有...天赋;be able to能够;Chen Wei/Lily为人名;Xiamen/Jinan地名。
考点三:
基础题:1.A 2.B
提升题:1.should; honest; ought; to; truth; Kunming 2.must; best; should; also; grateful; teachers; Wuhan
【解析】should/ought to表示建议;must表示必要性;be honest诚实;respect the truth尊重事实;be grateful for对...感激;Kunming/Wuhan地名。
考点四:
基础题:1.B 2.A
提升题:1.Zhang Hao; himself; himself; new; Xiamen 2.itself; Lily; herself; Qingdao
【解析】反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself;hurt oneself伤到自己;the book itself书本身;Zhang Hao/Lily为人名;Xiamen/Qingdao地名。
考点五:
基础题:1.B 2.C
提升题:1.better; more; politely; more; Jinan 2.Chen Wei; best; Jam; worse; most; honest; Kunming
【解析】比较级:better, more politely, worse;最高级:best, most honest;behave more politely行为更礼貌;Jinan/Kunming地名。
考点六:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.Being; kind; Helping; Wuhan 2.Zhou Kai; learning; Volunteering; responsibility; Xiamen
【解析】动名词作主语:Being/Helping/Volunteering;enjoy doing喜欢做;develop sense of responsibility培养责任感;Zhou Kai为人名;Wuhan/Xiamen地名。
考点七:
基础题:1.B 2.A
提升题:1.to; become; doctor; to; achieve; Qingdao 2.Bella; hopes; to; travel; plans; to; learn; Jinan
【解析】不定式作目的状语:to become, to achieve, to travel, to learn;hope to do希望做;plan to do计划做;Bella为人名;Qingdao/Jinan地名。
考点八:
基础题:1.A 2.B
提升题:1.who; English; kind; that; interesting; Wuhan 2.that; Olivia; honesty; which; better; Xiamen
【解析】定语从句关系词:who指人;that既可指人也可指物;which指物;先行词teacher/book;Wuhan/Xiamen地名。
考点九:
基础题:1.A 2.B
提升题:1.While; Jam; was studying; Although; concentrate; Kunming 2.Since; Zhang Hao; joined; confident; As; gradually; Jinan
【解析】while引导时间状语从句;although引导让步状语从句;since引导原因状语从句;as引导时间/原因状语从句;concentrate集中注意力;gradually逐渐地;Kunming/Jinan地名。
考点十:
基础题:1.A 2.A
提升题:1.Wuhan; better; me; strengths; weaknesses; honest; polite; gift; for; music; Although; shy; myself; to; goal; to; confident; helpful; since; hard; succeed; Qingdao 2.Xiamen; Chen Wei; to; determined; While; distractions; Since; meditation; focused; Olivia; modest; Bella; whose; model; Zhou Kai; to; With; better; Jinan
【解析】综合自我提升:kind, honest, polite, modest品质;talented, skilled, gifted能力;反身代词;比较级最高级;动名词;不定式;定语从句;连词while, although, since, as;人名Olivia/Jam/Chen Wei/Zhang Hao/Zhou Kai/Bella;地名Wuhan/Qingdao/Xiamen/Jinan。
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