Unit2 Inspiring People练习题 2026-2027学年人教版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 本试卷为初中英语Unit 2 "Inspiring People"新授课单元卷，以励志人物为主题，通过多样题型融合语言能力与文化意识，适配单元教学目标。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|固定搭配（considerate of）、词汇（inspired）、强调句|基础巩固，聚焦单元核心词汇与语法| |完形填空|10题/20分|动词短语（gave up）、形容词（inspiring）|以祖父励志故事为情境，考查语篇理解与思维品质| |补全对话|5题/15分|交际用语（Why do you admire him?）|模拟真实对话，提升语言运用能力| |阅读理解|10题/20分|Malala教育抗争、张桂梅办学事迹|选取中外励志人物素材，渗透文化意识与价值观| |书面表达|1题/25分|人物描述、事迹影响|结合个人经历写作，综合语言表达与思维创新|

Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元练习题 一、单项选择题。 1. It was very considerate _______ you to bring me a gift on my birthday. A. for B. of C. to D. with 2. His story _______ me a lot, and I decided to work harder. A. inspired B. disappointed C. embarrassed D. relaxed 3. It was in the small park _______ we first met each other ten years ago. A. where B. which C. that D. when 4. The ______ spent months analyzing the chemical elements in the water to find the cause of pollution. A. historian B. physicist C. chemist D. researcher 5. Many great scientists ______ valuable knowledge for us when they passed away. A. leave out B. leave behind C. leave for D. leave off 6. —Who is the person you ______ most? —My father. He is full of courage and wisdom. A. look after B. look for C. look up to D. look through 7. It is important for everyone ______ good learning habits. A. develop B. developing C. to develop D. developed 8. The _______ who invented the electric light bulb is Thomas Edison. A. actor B. inventor C. director D. painter 9. We all ______Zhong Yang for his great contributions to seed research. A. spread B. admire C. prevent D. predict 10. —Do you know _______? —Yes, she is a famous doctor who saved many lives. A. who is she B. who she is C. what is she D. what she is 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Everyone needs inspiration in life. For me, my grandfather is the most (11) _______ person. He was born in a poor family but he never (12) _______ hope. He worked hard and got a scholarship to study abroad. When he returned, he became a teacher and (13) _______ thousands of students. He always told me, “Success doesn't come (14) _______. It takes time and effort.” He also taught me to be kind and (15) _______ others. One story really touched me. One day, he saw a homeless boy on the street. He took him home and (16) _______ him food and clothes. Later, that boy became a successful engineer and (17) _______ my grandfather as his hero. Now my grandfather is over 80, but he still reads and learns new things every day. He (18) _______ me that age is just a number. His positive attitude (19) _______ me to face challenges bravely. I hope I can be a person like him and (20) _______ others one day. 11. A. boring B. inspiring C. funny D. strange 12. A. gave up B. picked up C. looked for D. cared for 13. A. taught B. hurt C. forgot D. hated 14. A. easily B. happily C. slowly D. quietly 15. A. cheat B. help C. fight D. ignore 16. A. sold B. lent C. offered D. showed 17. A. regarded B. described C. considered D. looked 18. A. warns B. reminds C. asks D. tells 19. A. forces B. allows C. encourages D. warns 20. A. refuse B. inspire C. defeat D. punish 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话（有两项多余）。 A. What does he do? B. Why do you admire him? C. How did he become so successful? D. I agree with you. E. Have you ever met him? F. That sounds great. G. I think he is a great man. A: Hi, Lucy! Who is the person you admire most? B: I admire Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. A: (21) _______ B: Because he helped solve the food problem for millions of people. A: (22) _______ B: He was a scientist who worked on rice research. A: (23) _______ B: He spent years doing experiments in the fields, and never gave up. A: (24) _______ B: Yes, I once attended his speech at our school. He was very kind. A: (25) _______ I think we should learn from his spirit. 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani activist for female education. She was born in 1997. When she was a teenager, she spoke out for girls' right to go to school, even though the Taliban tried to stop her. In 2012, she was shot in the head by a gunman, but she survived. After recovery, she continued her fight. In 2014, she became the youngest-ever Nobel Prize winner. She once said, “One child, one teacher, one book, one pen can change the world.” Her story has inspired millions of people, especially young girls, to stand up for their dreams. 26. Malala is famous for _______. A. winning a Nobel Prize in science B. fighting for girls' education C. being the youngest doctor D. writing a book about peace 27. What happened to Malala in 2012? A. She won the Nobel Prize. B. She was seriously injured. C. She gave a speech at the UN. D. She opened a school for girls. 28. The underlined word “recovery” in the passage means _______. A. getting well again B. going to school C. winning a prize D. making a speech 29. From the passage, we can learn that Malala is _______. A. brave and determined B. clever but shy C. kind but weak D. rich and generous 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The importance of education. B. The story of a brave girl who fights for education. C. How to get a Nobel Prize. D. The danger of war. B Zhang Guimei is a teacher who has changed the lives of many girls in a poor area of Yunnan. She started a free high school for girls in 2008. Over the years, she has helped more than 2,000 girls go to college. She works very hard, and even though she has many health problems, she never stops. She said, “I want my students to be independent and useful to society.” Many of her students have become doctors, teachers, and engineers. They often come back to thank her. Zhang Guimei is considered a hero in China. 31. What did Zhang Guimei do for the girls? A. She gave them money. B. She built a free school for them. C. She taught them to be nurses. D. She adopted them. 32. How many girls have been helped by her school? A. About 200 B. Over 2,000 C. About 20,000 D. Not mentioned 33. Why do the students come back to thank her? A. Because she gave them a better future. B. Because she paid for their college. C. Because she is very rich. D. Because she asked them to. 34. According to the passage, Zhang Guimei is _______. A. selfish B. hard-working and caring C. lazy D. strict but unfair 35. The best title for this passage might be _______. A. A Free High School B. A Great Teacher C. The Importance of Education D. How to Become a Hero 五、书面表达（共1题，满分25分） 根据提示，写一篇英语短文。 题目：The Person Who Inspires Me 内容要点： 1. 谁是你最受鼓舞的人（可以是家人、老师、朋友、名人等）； 2. 他/她的主要事迹或品质； 3. 他/她如何影响了你，你打算怎么做。 要求：词数100词左右； · 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校； 参考答案： 一、1-10 BACCB CCBBB 二、完形填空 11-15 B A A A B 16-20 C A D C B 三、补全对话 21-25 B A C E F 四、阅读理解 A篇：26-30 B B A A B B篇：31-35 B B A B B 五、书面表达（参考范文） The person who inspires me most is my English teacher, Miss Li. She is not only patient but also very passionate about teaching. She always encourages us to speak English in class and helps us correct our mistakes kindly. What I admire most is her perseverance. She once told us that she failed many times in learning English when she was young, but she never gave up. She practiced every day and finally became an excellent teacher. Her story reminds me that success comes from hard work. Inspired by her, I have started to read English stories every morning and take part in speaking contests. I hope one day I can be as helpful as she is to others. She is truly my role model. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $