Unit 7 The big screen 暑假预习讲义2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 7 The big screen --- 暑假预习讲义 01 课前导学 关键词 内容 学习目标 1. 能够正确使用although/though引导让步状语从句。 2. 能够正确使用so...that和such...that引导结果状语从句。 3. 能够正确使用so that引导目的状语从句。 4. 能够掌握本单元核心词汇（actress, career, appearance, charm, lead role, Oscar, humanitarian, charity等）。 5. 能够了解不同种类的电影并描述自己最喜欢的电影或影星。 学习重点 1. although/though引导让步状语从句的用法（不能与but连用）。 2. so...that和such...that引导结果状语从句的结构区别。 3. so that引导目的状语从句的用法（常与can, could, may等连用）。 4. 描述电影和影星的表达。 学习难点 1. so...that与such...that的区别：so+形容词/副词，such+名词短语。 2. so that（目的）与so...that（结果）的区分。 3. although/though与but不能连用的规则。 4. 区分电影类型（action, comedy, cartoon, documentary, romance, science fiction）。 02 核心词汇预览 1. actress n. 女演员 2. actor n. 演员 3. career n. 事业；职业 4. appearance n. 演出；出现 5. charm n. 魅力 6. Oscar n. 奥斯卡金像奖 7. humanitarian n. 人道主义者 8. charity n. 慈善，慈善机构 9. princess n. 公主 10. angel n. 天使 11. director n. 导演 12. script n. 剧本；脚本 13. scriptwriter n. 编剧 14. editor n. 剪辑员；编辑 15. film-maker n. 制片人 16. post-production n. 后期制作 17. documentary n. 纪录片 18. comedy n. 喜剧 19. cartoon n. 卡通片；漫画 20. romance n. 爱情片 21. action n. 动作片 22. science fiction n. 科幻电影 23. role n. 角色 24. lead role n. 主角 25. supporting role n. 配角 26. performance n. 表现；表演 27. award n. 奖，奖品 28. loss n. 去世；丧失，损失 29. cancer n. 癌症 30. discovery n. 发现 31. tireless adj. 不知疲倦的 32. peaceful adj. 平静的 33. world-class adj. 世界级的 34. handsome adj. 英俊的，帅气的 35. touching adj. 感人的 36. inspiring adj. 激励的，鼓舞人心的 37. fighter n. 斗士 38. wrestler n. 摔跤运动员 03 核心短语预览 1. pass away 去世 2. steal the show 吸引更多的注意，抢风头 3. rush hour 交通高峰期 4. a number of 一些 5. based upon/on 以……为基础（或根据） 6. mark the beginning of 标志着……的开始 7. go on to do sth 接着做某事 8. devote...to... 把……奉献给…… 9. make a contribution to 为……做贡献 10. work closely with 与……紧密合作 11. provide aid to 向……提供援助 12. win an Oscar for 因……获得奥斯卡奖 13. be chosen to do 被选中做某事 14. dream of doing 梦想做某事 15. in one's sleep 在睡梦中 16. be full of 充满 17. at the age of 在……岁时 18. be set in 以……为背景 19. be based on 以……为基础 20. risk one's life 冒着生命危险 04 重点句型预览 1. Cinema is a mirror by which we see ourselves. 电影是一面镜子，从中我们能看到自己。 2. Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood's all-time greatest actresses. 奥黛丽·赫本是好莱坞有史以来最伟大的女演员之一。 3. When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian. 当她于1993年去世时，世界为失去一位伟大的美人、一位伟大的女演员和一位伟大的人道主义者而感到悲痛。 4. As a child, she loved dancing and dreamt of becoming a successful ballet dancer. 小时候，她喜欢跳舞，梦想成为一名成功的芭蕾舞演员。 5. She worked as a model before becoming an actress. 在成为演员之前，她做过模特。 6. Hepburn's beauty and charm caught the writer's attention. 赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了这位作家的注意。 7. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before. 科莱特坚持赫本是《金粉世界》主角的完美人选，尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何重要角色。 8. That event marked the beginning of her successful career. 那个事件标志着她的成功事业的开始。 9. Two years later, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday. 两年后，赫本被选中在好莱坞电影《罗马假日》中扮演一位年轻公主的主角。 10. It was a big success and she won an Oscar for Best Actress. 这部电影大获成功，她获得了奥斯卡最佳女演员奖。 11. Hepburn's achievements went beyond the film industry. 赫本的成就超越了电影行业。 12. In 1954, she began to work with UNICEF, providing aid to children in need. 1954年，她开始与联合国儿童基金会合作，为有需要的儿童提供援助。 13. In 1989, she made her last film appearance. 1989年，她最后一次在银幕上亮相。 14. In 1992, Hepburn discovered she had cancer. 1992年，赫本发现自己患了癌症。 15. On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep. 1993年1月20日，她在睡梦中安然辞世。 16. Although Hepburn had never played any major roles before, Colette insisted that she was the perfect girl for the lead role. 尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何重要角色，科莱特仍然坚持她是主角的完美人选。 17. Although this was Hepburn's first speaking role on stage, her performance was a great success. 尽管这是赫本在舞台上的第一个有台词的角色，她的表演仍然非常成功。 18. In 1954, Hepburn won an Oscar for her performance in Roman Holiday though it was only her second major role. 1954年，赫本凭借在《罗马假日》中的表演获得了奥斯卡奖，尽管这只是她的第二个重要角色。 19. The film is so great that I have watched it several times. 这部电影太好看了，我已经看了好几遍。 20. The actor worked so hard that he did not have a day off last year. 这位演员工作如此努力，以至于去年一天都没有休息。 21. Millie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts. 米莉是个这么好的故事讲述者，她能写出令人兴奋的剧本。 22. It was such an exciting script that she read it through without stopping. 这是一个如此令人兴奋的剧本，她一口气读完了。 23. Hepburn worked very hard so that she could perform her roles well. 赫本工作非常努力，以便能演好她的角色。 24. She spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF so that she could help poor children in different parts of the world. 她生命中的最后几年与联合国儿童基金会紧密合作，以便能帮助世界各地贫困的儿童。 25. I have watched a lot of Chinese action films so that I can learn more about Chinese kung fu. 我看了很多中国动作片，以便能更多地了解中国功夫。 05 语法精讲与考点梳理 考点1：although/though引导的让步状语从句 【定义】although和though用来引导让步状语从句，表示"虽然，尽管"。主句和从句之间是转折关系。 【结构公式】 although/though + 陈述句（让步状语从句），主句. 用法一：although和though可互换 （1）although比though更正式，更常用于书面语。 （2）though在口语中更常用。 例句：Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before. 例句：Although this was Hepburn's first speaking role on stage, her performance was a great success. 例句：In 1954, Hepburn won an Oscar for her performance in Roman Holiday though it was only her second major role. 用法二：although/though不能与but连用 （1）汉语中可以说"虽然……但是……"，但英语中although/though和but不能同时出现在一个复合句中。 （2）如果想表达转折，可以选择其一。 例句：Although he was tired, he kept working.（√） Although he was tired, but he kept working.（×） 【要点详解】 although/though引导的从句可以放在句首（从句+逗号+主句）或句中（主句+从句）。 although/though引导的从句表示"虽然……，但是……"的转折关系。 【练习1】______ Hepburn had never played any major roles before, Colette insisted that she was the perfect girl for the lead role. A. So B. Because C. Although D. For 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何重要角色，科莱特仍然坚持她是主角的完美人选。表示"尽管"用Although。故选C。 【练习2】I left early ______ I could avoid rush hour, ______ there was a lot of traffic. A. so that; but B. because; although C. although; so D. so; because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我早早离开以便避开高峰期，但路上仍然有很多车。第一空表示目的用so that；第二空表示转折用but。故选A。 考点2：so...that引导的结果状语从句 【定义】so...that用来引导结果状语从句，表示"如此……以至于……"。so是副词，后面接形容词或副词。 【结构公式】so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句 例句：The film is so great that I have watched it several times. 例句：The actor worked so hard that he did not have a day off last year. 【要点详解】 so后面接形容词（修饰名词）或副词（修饰动词）。 that后面接结果状语从句，表示前面程度所导致的结果。 so...that不能与too...to结构混淆。so...that引导结果状语从句；too...to表示"太……而不能……"。 【练习1】The film is ______ great ______ I have watched it several times. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; to D. such; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这部电影太好看了，我已经看了好几遍。so后面接形容词great，构成so...that结构。故选A。 考点3：such...that引导的结果状语从句 【定义】such...that也用来引导结果状语从句，表示"如此……以至于……"。such是限定词，后面接名词或名词短语。 【结构公式】 such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that + 从句 such + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + that + 从句 例句：Millie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts. 例句：It was such an exciting script that she read it through without stopping. 【要点详解】 such后面接名词短语（名词前可能有形容词修饰）。 如果名词是单数可数名词，需要加不定冠词a/an。 注意：so和such的区分——so接形容词/副词，such接名词/名词短语。 【练习1】It was ______ an exciting script ______ she read it through without stopping. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; to D. such; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个如此令人兴奋的剧本，她一口气读完了。such后面接名词短语an exciting script，构成such...that结构。故选B。 考点4：so...that与such...that的区别 【定义】两者都表示"如此……以至于……"，但结构不同。 【用法对比】 so...that：so + 形容词/副词 + that 例句：The film is so great that I have watched it several times.（so + 形容词great） 例句：He ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.（so + 副词fast） such...that：such + （形容词+）名词 + that 例句：Millie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts.（such + a good storyteller） 例句：It was such exciting news that everyone got excited.（such + exciting news） 【要点详解】 记住口诀：so形副，such名。 so后接形容词或副词，such后接名词或名词短语。 如果名词前有many, much, few, little（表示"多/少"时），用so而不是such。 例句：There are so many people that we can't get in. 【练习1】用so或such填空。 （1）The film is ______ great that I have watched it several times. （2）Millie is ______ a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts. （3）It was ______ an exciting script that she read it through. （4）He worked ______ hard that he succeeded. 【答案】（1）so （2）such （3）such （4）so 考点5：so that引导的目的状语从句 【定义】so that用来引导目的状语从句，表示"以便，为了"。从句中常含有情态动词can, could, may等。 【结构公式】 主句 + so that + 从句（主语 + can/could/may + 动词原形） 例句：Hepburn worked very hard so that she could perform her roles well. 例句：She spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF so that she could help poor children in different parts of the world. 【要点详解】 so that引导的从句中，谓语动词常用情态动词+动词原形，表示"为了能够……"。 so that引导目的状语从句，与so...that引导结果状语从句不同。 目的状语从句中常用can/could（能够），结果状语从句中常用实际发生的动作。 【练习1】Hepburn worked very hard ______ she could perform her roles well. A. so B. so that C. such D. such that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：赫本工作非常努力，以便能演好她的角色。表示目的，用so that。故选B。 考点6：so that（目的）与so...that（结果）的区分 【定义】两者结构相似但含义不同。so that引导目的状语从句（为了……）；so...that引导结果状语从句（如此……以至于……）。 【用法对比】 so that + 从句（目的）：表示"为了，以便" 从句中常有can/could/may等情态动词。 例句：He got up early so that he could catch the train. （目的：为了赶火车，他早起了。） so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句（结果）：表示"如此……以至于……" 从句中通常用实际时态（一般过去时、一般现在时等）。 例句：He got up so early that he caught the train. （结果：他起得太早了，以至于赶上了火车。） 【要点详解】 判断方法：看从句中是否有情态动词（can/could/may），或是否表示"为了……"。 用so that时可以换成in order that。 【练习1】判断下列句子中so that表示目的还是结果。 （1）He worked hard so that he could pass the exam. （2）He worked so hard that he passed the exam. （3）She studied hard so that she could go to a good university. 【答案】 (1) He worked hard so that he could pass the exam. 目的 解析：从句有情态动词 could，表示他努力学习是为了通过考试。 (2) He worked so hard that he passed the exam. 结果 解析：结构 so + 副词 hard+that，表示他学习如此努力，最后成功通过了考试。 (3) She studied hard so that she could go to a good university. 目的 解析：从句含情态动词 could，意为她刻苦学习，是为了考上好大学。 06 重点归纳 一、although/though引导的让步状语从句 （1）表示"虽然……但是……"，不能与but连用。 （2）although较正式，though较口语化。 （3）从句可放句首或句尾。 二、so...that引导的结果状语从句 （1）so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句。 （2）表示"如此……以至于……"。 三、such...that引导的结果状语从句 （1）such + （形容词+）名词 + that + 从句。 （2）表示"如此……以至于……"。 四、so that引导的目的状语从句 （1）表示"为了，以便"。 （2）从句中常用can/could/may等情态动词。 五、so...that与so that的区分 （1）so...that表示结果（如此……以至于……）。 （2）so that表示目的（为了，以便）。 07 过关检测 一、单项选择（共12题） 1. ______ Hepburn had never played any major roles before, Colette insisted that she was the perfect girl for the lead role. A. So B. Because C. Although D. For 2. In 1954, Hepburn won an Oscar ______ it was only her second major role. A. so B. though C. because D. for 3. The film is ______ great ______ I have watched it several times. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; to D. such; to 4. Millie is ______ a good storyteller ______ she can write exciting scripts. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; to D. such; to 5. It was ______ an exciting script ______ she read it through without stopping. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; to D. such; to 6. Hepburn worked very hard ______ she could perform her roles well. A. so B. so that C. such D. such that 7. She spent her last few years with UNICEF ______ she could help poor children. A. so B. so that C. such D. such that 8. He worked so hard ______ he passed the exam. A. that B. so that C. to D. for 9. He worked hard ______ he could pass the exam. A. that B. so that C. to D. for 10. ______ he was tired, he kept working. A. So B. Because C. Although D. For 11. I left early to avoid rush hour, ______ there was a lot of traffic. A. so B. because C. although D. but 12. He got up so early ______ he caught the train. A. that B. so that C. to D. for 二、用so...that, such...that或so that填空（共6题） 1. The film is ______ great ______ I have watched it several times. 2. Millie is ______ a good storyteller ______ she can write exciting scripts. 3. Hepburn worked very hard ______ she could perform her roles well. 4. It was ______ exciting news ______ everyone got excited. 5. He worked hard ______ he could pass the exam. 6. There were ______ many people ______ we couldn't get in. 三、用although或though合并句子（共3题） 1. Hepburn had never played any major roles before. Colette insisted that she was the perfect girl. 2. This was Hepburn's first speaking role on stage. Her performance was a great success. 3. I left early. There was still a lot of traffic. 四、完成句子（共6题） 1. 尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何重要角色，科莱特仍然坚持她是主角的完美人选。 ______ Hepburn had never played any ______ roles before, Colette ______ that she was the ______ girl for the ______ role. 2. 这部电影太好看了，我已经看了好几遍。 The film is ______ ______ ______ I have watched it several times. 3. 赫本工作非常努力，以便能演好她的角色。 Hepburn worked very hard ______ ______ she could ______ her roles well. 4. 她与联合国儿童基金会紧密合作，以便能帮助贫困儿童。 She worked ______ with UNICEF ______ ______ she could help ______ children. 5. 这是一个如此令人兴奋的剧本，她一口气读完了。 It was ______ ______ ______ script ______ she read it through without stopping. 6. 他工作如此努力，以至于通过了考试。 He worked ______ ______ ______ he ______ the exam. 五、将下列句子翻译成英文（共3题） 1. 奥黛丽·赫本是好莱坞有史以来最伟大的女演员之一。 2. 她的美貌和魅力吸引了这位作家的注意。 3. 赫本的成就超越了电影行业。 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. C（although表示"尽管"） 2. B（though表示"尽管"） 3. A（so+形容词great+that） 4. B（such+a+形容词+名词+that） 5. B（such+a+形容词+名词+that） 6. B（so that表示目的） 7. B（so that表示目的） 8. A（so...that引导结果状语从句） 9. B（so that表示目的） 10. C（although表示"尽管"） 11. D（表示转折，用but） 12. A（so...that引导结果状语从句） 二、用so...that, such...that或so that填空 1. so; that 2. such; that 3. so that 4. such; that 5. so that 6. so; that（many前用so） 三、用although或though合并句子 1. Although Hepburn had never played any major roles before, Colette insisted that she was the perfect girl. 2. Although this was Hepburn's first speaking role on stage, her performance was a great success. 3. Although I left early, there was still a lot of traffic. 四、完成句子 1. Although; major; insisted; perfect; lead 2. so great that 3. so that; perform 4. closely; so that; poor 5. such an exciting; that 6. so hard that; passed 五、将下列句子翻译成英文 1. Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood's all-time greatest actresses. 2. Her beauty and charm caught the writer's attention. 3. Hepburn's achievements went beyond the film industry. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $