Unit4 课文挖空练习 2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以语篇挖空为载体，融合语法知识与文化主题，系统训练语言能力与文化意识的单元复习专项。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |课文挖空|2篇课文共60题|基于英雄事迹语篇的语法填空，考查动词时态、词性转换等|围绕核心语法点（如非谓语动词、介词搭配），通过赵一曼、袁隆平事迹构建“语法规则-语境应用-文化感知”逻辑链| |改编阅读|2篇改编文共40题|简化版语篇挖空，聚焦语法在不同语境中的迁移|以“个人经历-社会影响”叙事线索串联语法知识，强化语言能力与思维品质的协同发展|

9A U4课文1挖空练习 What was she like? As a little girl, I was often 1.________（tell）, “Your grandmother Zhao Yiman was a hero.” However, to me, she was just a black-and-white 2.________（picture）on the wall. She died long before I was born. So, I never got 3.________（know）her. According to my great-aunt, she was a kind person who always 4.________（think）of others first. In my teenage years, Grandma 5.________（appear）in my textbooks as a great fighter. My teacher said that she was a 6.________（bravery）soldier who never gave 7.________（副词）. She didn’t say a word even when she was badly 8.________（hurt）by the enemy. Years later, I followed Grandma’s 9.________（footstep）across China. She fought in many 10.________（place）. I saw Yiman Street, Yiman Park and Yiman Primary School, all named 11.________（介词）her. Even now, people speak of her with great 12.________（respectful）. I realised that Zhao Yiman was a hero who would live forever in Chinese people’s 13.________（heart）. After I became a mother 14.________（I）, I started to wonder, “How could a woman who loved her young son leave him 15.________（副词）?” In a letter from Grandma to my father, I 16.________（find）the answer. Between the lines, I saw a gentle mother who chose 17.________（give）her life for her country. > It’s a pity that I can’t complete my 18.________（dutiful）. As a mother, I should bring you 19.________（副词）. But for the victory of our country, I have to give up my life today. > I can’t see you again. I just hope that you can grow up 20.________（healthy）. I’ll always be happy 21.________（know）that. > My dearest boy, I won’t be able to teach you through my 22.________（word）. I can only teach you through my 23.________（act）. > When you grow up, never forget that I 24.________（die）for our country. Zhao Yiman was not only a brave fighter, but also a 25.________（love）mother. Although she had to leave her son, she never stopped 26.________（care）about him. Her letter shows both her deep love for her child and her strong sense of 27.________（responsible）for the country. Her life was short, but her spirit has influenced many 28.________（generation）. Today, people still remember her courage and kindness. Her story encourages us 29.________（put）others before ourselves and to face difficulties 30.________（brave）. 答案 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. told 2. picture 3. to know 4. thought 5. appeared 6. brave 7. up 8. hurt 9. footsteps 10. places 11. after 12. respect 13. hearts 14. myself 15. behind 16. found 17. to give 18. duty 19. up 20. healthily 21. to know 22. words 23. actions 24. died 25. loving 26. caring 27. responsibility 28. generations 29. to put 30. bravely 改编阅读：A letter full of love Zhao Yiman was a famous Chinese heroine. She is remembered not only as a brave 1.________（fight）, but also as a loving mother. When Zhao Yiman was young, China was going through a very difficult period. She believed that it was her 2.________（responsible）to protect the country. Although she knew that the road ahead would be dangerous, she decided 3.________（join）the fight. During the war, Zhao Yiman showed great 4.________（brave）. Even when she was badly hurt, she refused to tell the enemy anything. She never gave 5.________ because she believed deeply in what she was doing. However, behind the brave soldier was a gentle mother. Zhao Yiman loved her son very much. Because of the war, she had to leave 6.________（he）when he was still young. Before her death, she wrote a letter 7.________（介词）her son. In the letter, she said that she was sorry she could not bring him up. She hoped that he would grow up 8.________（healthy）and become a good person. Zhao Yiman also told her son that she could not teach him through words. Instead, she hoped to teach him through her 9.________（act）. She wanted him to understand why she had chosen to give her life 10.________（介词）the country. Many years later, her granddaughter read the letter and finally understood her. She realised that Zhao Yiman did not leave her son because she loved him 11.________（little）. She left because she loved both her family and her country deeply. Today, many streets, parks and schools are named 12.________（介词）Zhao Yiman. People speak of her with great respect, and her story continues 13.________（move）readers. Her life teaches us that courage does not mean having no fear. It means doing the right thing even when we are 14.________（fear）. Zhao Yiman’s story also shows the 15.________（strong）of a mother’s love. Although she could not stay with her son, her love remained in her letter. Heroes may leave the world, but their spirit never 16.________（disappear）. Their stories help later generations understand the value of courage, love and 17.________（kind）. Young people today can learn a great deal 18.________（介词）Zhao Yiman. We should care about others, take responsibility and face challenges with confidence. By remembering people like her, we can better understand our history and become 19.________（good）people. Zhao Yiman will always live 20.________（介词）the hearts of Chinese people. 答案 1. fighter 2. responsibility 3. to join 4. bravery 5. up 6. him 7. to 8. healthily 9. actions 10. for 11. less 12. after 13. to move 14. afraid 15. strength 16. disappears 17. kindness 18. from 19. better 20. in 9A U4课文2挖空练习 The dreamer of plenty Under the hot sun, an old man walked 1.________（slow）through green rice fields. He picked an ear of rice, looked at it 2.________（careful）and moved on. It was just a normal day at work for him. He worked from morning 3.________（介词）night, checking countless rice 4.________（plant）. His name was Yuan Longping. Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930. When he was young, he felt sad 5.________（discover）that many Chinese people suffered from hunger. After he left college in 1953, he spent nearly 70 years 6.________（work）hard to solve this problem. Yuan believed 7.________（deep）that “food is the most important thing in the world”. He dreamed of 8.________（develop）rice plants that produce more. However, it was 9.________（easy）said than done. Over 3,000 10.________（experiment）failed. “Failure is very common in 11.________（science）research,” he once said. “Every time I fall down, I’ll get up and try 12.________（再一次）.” He travelled around China to realise his dream. He said, “I never stopped, like a bird 13.________（go）after the warmth of the sun.” Finally, he 14.________（success）in developing new types of rice plants. One produced about 20% more rice 15.________（介词）normal plants. Another could grow in poor soil. But Yuan didn’t stop there. He had an even 16.________（great）dream: a rice plant that would feed the whole world. Later, age made it more difficult for him 17.________（work）. Yuan just moved his house next 18.________（介词）the rice fields! Yuan passed away in 2021, but his 19.________（dream）live on. Today, his rice is grown in China and in about 70 other 20.________（country）. Yuan is remembered as a national hero who helped 21.________（build）China into a modern socialist country. His example continues 22.________（encourage）people to follow in his footsteps. He showed that success comes from hard work, patience and 23.________（determine）. Although he faced thousands of failures, he never gave 24.________. Instead, he learned from each failure and continued his research. Yuan Longping devoted 25.________（he）whole life to solving the problem of hunger. His work has helped millions of people live 26.________（good）lives. He was not only a great scientist, but also a 27.________（kind）and hardworking man. He always cared about ordinary people and hoped that no one would go 28.________（hunger）. His achievements are among the 29.________（important）in modern agricultural history. His spirit will continue to inspire future 30.________（generation）. 答案 1. slowly 2. carefully 3. to 4. plants 5. to discover 6. working 7. deeply 8. developing 9. easier 10. experiments 11. scientific 12. again 13. going 14. succeeded 15. than 16. greater 17. to work 18. to 19. dreams 20. countries 21. build 22. to encourage 23. determination 24. up 25. his 26. better 27. kind 28. hungry 29. most important 30. generations 改编阅读：A lifelong dream Yuan Longping was one of the most respected 1.________（science）in China. He spent most of his life studying rice and helping people solve the problem of 2.________（hungry）. When Yuan was young, he saw many people who did not have enough food. This experience made him 3.________（decide）to develop rice plants that could produce more grain. After leaving college, Yuan began working in the fields. Scientific research was not easy. Thousands of his experiments ended in 4.________（fail）, but he never lost hope. Yuan believed that every failure could teach him something. Whenever an experiment failed, he carefully studied the reason and tried 5.________. His patience and hard work finally led 6.________（介词）success. In the 1970s, Yuan developed a new type of hybrid rice. It could produce much 7.________（much）rice than ordinary plants. This achievement helped China feed its large population. However, Yuan did not keep his knowledge only for China. He travelled to other countries and taught local people how 8.________（grow）hybrid rice. His work helped improve food production in many parts of the world. Although Yuan became famous, he continued to live a 9.________（simple）life. He often worked in the fields and talked with farmers. He believed that practice was just as 10.________（importance）as theory. Even when he grew old, Yuan did not stop 11.________（work）. He moved close to the rice fields so that he could continue his research more easily. Yuan had a dream that rice plants would grow as tall as trees and that people could sit 12.________（介词）them to enjoy the shade. Although this dream sounded unusual, it showed his strong wish to feed more people. Yuan passed away in 2021, but people still remember him with great 13.________（respectful）. His hybrid rice is now grown in many countries. His life teaches us that great achievements require courage, patience and 14.________（creative）. We should not be afraid of making mistakes because failure can be an important part of 15.________（succeed）. Young people can learn a lot 16.________（介词）Yuan Longping. They should set meaningful goals and work hard to achieve them. Yuan’s story also reminds us to care about others. He used his knowledge not only to realise his own dream, but also 17.________（help）people around the world. His spirit continues to inspire people 18.________（face）difficulties bravely. Although he is no longer with us, his dream will never 19.________（disappear）. Yuan Longping will always be remembered as a great scientist whose work made the world a 20.________（good）place. 答案 1. scientists 2. hunger 3. decide 4. failure 5. again 6. to 7. more 8. to grow 9. simple 10. important 11. working 12. under 13. respect 14. creativity 15. success 16. from 17. to help 18. to face 19. disappear 20. better $