精品解析：广东梅州市五华县部分校2025-2026学年第二学期七年级期末学习能力检测题 英语

2025-2026学年第二学期七年级期末学习能力检测题 英语 一、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived ____1____ their mother. They always competed (竞争) with each other. One day, when they were on ____2____ way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They decided to have ____3____ race. And then the two ducks swam ____4____ into the river. Quack knew that the current (水流) in the middle of the river was very fast ____5____ that it would help him. But their mother told them never ____6____ in the middle of a river because it was dangerous. Quack thought of it for a moment, but he decided to have a try. Quick also ____7____ about the current. But he always followed his ____8____ words. The current in the middle of the river was very ____9____. Quack became the first one. However, ____10____ a big whirlpool (漩涡) in the river. Quack couldn’t get out of it. Luckily, a swan found and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get something he wanted. 1. A. of B. in C. with 2. A. their B. theirs C. them 3. A. an B. the C. a 4. A. quickly B. quicker C. quick 5. A. or B. and C. but 6. A. to swim B. swim C. swimming 7. A. know B. knows C. knew 8. A. mother B. mothers C. mother’s 9. A. strong B. stronger C. the strongest 10. A. It was B. There was C. There were 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两只小鸭Quick和Quack比赛游泳的故事。Quack不顾危险游向河中心，虽领先却陷入漩涡，最终被救并吸取教训。 【1题详解】 句意：它们是兄弟，和妈妈住在一起。 根据固定搭配live with sb，with“和……一起”，贴合句子内容；of“属于”，不能构成居住的搭配；in“在里面”，不符合文意。 【2题详解】 句意：一天，在拜访完叔叔之后，它们在回家的路上看见了一条河。 根据固定短语on their way home，their“他们的”，修饰名词way；theirs“他们的东西”，后面不能加名词；them“他们”，只能作宾语。 【3题详解】 句意：它们决定进行一场比赛。 根据固定短语have a race，a“一场”，race以辅音音素开头；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，此处是第一次提到比赛。 【4题详解】 句意：随后两只鸭子飞快地游进河里。 根据动词swam需要副词修饰，quickly“快速地”，贴合句子内容；quicker是比较级，本句没有对比含义；quick是形容词，不能修饰动词。 【5题详解】 句意：Quack知道河中央的水流很急，并且这会帮助到他。 根据前后句是顺承关系，and“并且”，贴合句子内容；or“或者”，表选择；but“但是”，表转折，逻辑不符。 【6题详解】 句意：但是妈妈告诉它们永远不要在河中央游泳，因为那很危险。 根据固定用法tell sb. never to do sth，to swim“去游泳”，贴合句子内容；swim动词原形、swimming动名词，都不符合该固定句式。 【7题详解】 句意：Quick也知道水流的情况。 根据全文时态为一般过去时，knew“知道”，贴合句子内容；know是动词原形；knows是第三人称单数形式，时态不匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：但是他总是听从妈妈的话。 根据需要名词所有格修饰words，mother’s“妈妈的”，贴合句子内容；mother“妈妈”，不能直接修饰名词；mothers复数形式，所有格形式使用错误。 【9题详解】 句意：河中央的水流十分湍急。 根据very后面加形容词原级，strong“强劲的”，贴合句子内容；stronger是比较级；the strongest是最高级，不能用在very之后。 【10题详解】 句意：然而，河里出现了一个巨大的漩涡。 根据there be句型表示存在，a big whirlpool是单数，用There was，贴合句子内容；It was代入句子语义不通；There were后面需要接复数名词。 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand! The elephant is my favourite animal. I love ____11____ because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national ____12____. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and ____13____ trunks. They can pick up and ____14____ heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great ____15____. They are also ____16____. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They ____17____ other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. ____18____, they are in danger. They live in ____19____, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s ____20____ the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 11. A. penguins B. whales C. elephants D. giraffes 12. A. animal B. plant C. flower D. tree 13. A. short B. long C. new D. old 14. A. say B. hear C. taste D. carry 15. A. hunters B. swimmers C. passengers D. customers 16. A. clever B. poor C. untidy D. thirsty 17. A. run after B. get out C. look after D. go away 18. A. Hardly B. Brightly C. Hopefully D. However 19. A. rivers B. forests C. lakes D. factories 20. A. save B. break C. lose D. kill 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了泰国女孩Malee最喜欢的大象，描述了其特征、习性以及面临的危险，呼吁人们保护大象和森林。 【11题详解】 句意：我爱它们因为它们强壮聪明。 前文“The elephant is my favourite animal.”，此处指代大象，elephants符合。penguins企鹅、whales鲸鱼、giraffes长颈鹿，都不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：大象是我们的国宝动物。 上文提到“The elephant”，大象属于动物，animal符合。plant植物、flower花、tree树,都不符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：它们有大耳朵和长鼻子。 根据常识，大象的鼻子是长的。long长的，符合。 【14题详解】 句意：它们能用鼻子捡起并搬运重物。 根据“heavy things”及鼻子功能，此处是搬运，用carry。 【15题详解】 句意：它们是伟大的游泳者。 前文“love to play in the water”，表示擅长游泳，水中玩耍对应游泳者，用swimmers。hunters猎人、passengers乘客、customers顾客，都不对。 【16题详解】 句意：它们也很聪明。 后文“remember... after many years”，记忆力好即聪明，记忆力强体现智慧，用clever。 【17题详解】 句意：当其他大象不舒服时它们照顾彼此。 前文“Elephants are very kind too”，善良体现为互助，此处是照顾look after。run after追赶、get out出去、go away离开，都不符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，它们处于危险中。 前文说重要，后文说危险，表转折。用However。 【19题详解】 句意：它们住在森林里，但人们砍树。 后文“cut down too many trees”，栖息地是森林。用forests。rivers河、lakes湖、factories工厂，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：让我们拯救森林，不要购买象牙制成的东西。 全文是保护大象的主题，要保护森林，即呼吁保护栖息地，用save。 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to our school library! Library Opening Hours: Tuesday—Friday: 9:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m. Monday: Closed Weekends: 8:30 a.m. —9:00 p.m. Library Rules: ▲ All students must have a library card for entering (进入) the library or borrowing (借) and returning books from it. ▲ Keep quiet in the library. ▲ One student can borrow three books at most each time. ▲ Don’t eat or drink. ▲ Don’t litter. Keep everything in the library clean and tidy. ▲ Don’t write or draw in the books. ▲ No running. ▲ No phone calls. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long is the library open on Thursday? A. For 12.5 hours. B. For 10.5 hours. C. For 12 hours. D. For 9 hours. 22. When can’t students go into the library? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday. D. At 7:30 p.m. on Saturday. 23. Which is not a function (功能) of a library card? A. Paying for books. B. Borrowing books. C. Entering the library. D. Returning books. 24. What can students do in the library according to the text? A. Keep everything clean and tidy. B. Make calls. C. Run around. D. Eat snacks. 25. Where is this text from? A. A science book. B. A library notice. C. A storybook. D. A letter. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则公告，主要介绍了学校图书馆的开放时间以及相关规章制度。 【21题详解】 根据“Tuesday—Friday: 9:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m.”可知，周四属于周二至周五的范围，从上午 9 点到下午 6 点共计 9 个小时。 【22题详解】 根据“Tuesday—Friday: 9:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m.”可知，周二上午 9 点才开放，选项C中的 8:30 a.m. 尚未到开放时间，不能进入；其他选项的时间均在开放时间段内。 【23题详解】 根据“All students must have a library card for entering... or borrowing... and returning books”可知，借书证的功能包括进入图书馆、借书和还书，文中未提及用于买书付款。 【24题详解】 根据规则“Keep everything in the library clean and tidy.”可知，学生应保持图书馆整洁，A 项正确；B、C、D 项分别违反了“No phone calls”、“No running”和“Don't eat or drink”的规定。 【25题详解】 本文主要介绍了学校图书馆的开放时间和借阅规则，属于图书馆告示（notice），而非科学书、故事书或信件。 B 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like? Let’s take a look. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. “Summer” noon At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows. “Autumn” afternoon In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 26. The weather in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau changes a lot in ________. A. summer B. spring C. autumn 27. What’s the weather like in the early morning in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s warm. 28. In which month does the rainy season end? A. June. B. July. C. September. 29. When do you want to wear a pair of sunglasses according to the text? A. When it rains. B. When the sunlight is strong. C. When the sun goes down. 30. Where is this text probably from? A. A shopping list. B. A travel guidebook. C. A letter. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了青藏高原夏季一日之内天气多变，分清晨、正午、下午、夜晚四个时段分别描述当地不同时段的天气特点，同时提及当地雨季时间。 【26题详解】 根据原文“The weather there changes a lot in summer.”可知，青藏高原的天气在夏季变化很大。 【27题详解】 根据原文“In the early morning, it’s cool.”可知，青藏高原清晨天气凉爽。 【28题详解】 根据原文“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”可知，雨季从六月持续到九月，九月是雨季结束的月份。 【29题详解】 根据原文“The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses.”可知，阳光强烈的时候需要戴太阳镜。 【30题详解】 全文介绍青藏高原的天气、出行相关特点，内容适合出行参考，最有可能出自旅行指南；购物清单、信件均不符合文章内容。 C Read the passage. Match an option for each description in the left column from the right column. 左栏是五位同学行为习惯的描述，右栏是七条班规，请为每个同学匹配一种他们最可能违反的班规。 ____31____ Fred can’t get up early. The first class starts at 8:00, but he always gets to school at 8:10. ____32____ Betty has a new phone. She always brings it to school and shows it to her classmates. ____33____ There are always some snacks in Paul’s desk. His classmates often see him eat sweets and drink milk in class. ____34____ Kevin is good at drawing pictures. He often draws something funny on his school uniform. He thinks it’s cool. ____35____ Jessie thinks history is boring, so she always talks to her classmates in history class. They tell funny stories and laugh loudly sometimes. A. Students must not eat in the classroom, it will make the classroom dirty. Instead, you can eat in the school dining hall. B. Keep your hair clean. Don’t keep long hair or colour your hair. This is important to keep a good look and build school spirit. C. Always be on time. Please don’t be late for classes, meetings or other activities. It’s important, because it shows respect for others and helps you make good use of your time at school. D. Littering on the floor is not good. Everyone should keep the school clean. Please pick up any litter you see. E. Students must wear the school uniform every day and keep it clean and tidy. The uniform is an important part of our school symbols. F. Mobile phones can be distracting (令人分心的) in the classroom. So don’t bring them to school. Focus on your studies and learning instead. G. Making noise in class can disturb (打扰) others and make it difficult to focus. So don’t make noise in class. Always listen to the teacher carefully. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. A 34. E 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了5个同学以及他们可能违反的班规。 【31题详解】 题干中提到Fred第一节课8:00开始，但他总是8:10到校（always gets to school at 8:10），属于迟到行为。规则C强调Always be on time. Please don't be late（始终准时，不要迟到），与Fred的行为相符。 【32题详解】 题干中提到Betty有新手机，总是带到学校展示给同学（always brings it to school）。规则F指出Mobile phones… don’t bring them to school（手机……不要把它们带到学校），与Betty的行为相符。 【33题详解】 题干中提到Paul课桌里总有零食，经常在课上吃甜食喝牛奶（eat sweets and drink milk in class）。规则A规定Students must not eat in the classroom（学生不得在教室吃东西），与Paul的行为相符。 【34题详解】 题干中提到Kevin擅长画画，经常在校服上画有趣的东西（draws something funny on his school uniform）。规则E要求wear the school uniform everyday and keep it clean and tidy（每天穿校服并保持干净整洁），在校服上乱画违反了保持校服整洁的规定。 【35题详解】 题干中提到Jessie觉得历史无聊，总是在课上和同学说话，有时大声笑（talks to her classmates…laugh loudly）。规则G规定don’t make noise in class. Always listen to the teacher carefully（课上不要制造噪音，始终认真听老师讲课），与Jessie的行为相符。 四、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 with although place talk beautiful for tooth coffee he have how happy Lisa’s family is a global (全球的) family. Right now, they are in three different ____36____ around the world. Lisa’s parents are in New York, USA. It is 8:00 a.m. there. Her father is sitting in his office, having a meeting with ____37____ workmates. He is very busy. Her mother is drinking a cup of ____38____ and watching TV news. Lisa’s sister is in France. It is 2:00 p.m. there. She is in a ____39____ park with her friends. They are ____40____ a picnic under a big tree. She is eating a sandwich and drinking some juice. They are talking and laughing ____41____, enjoying the sunny day. Lisa is in Sydney, Australia. It is 10:00 p.m. there. She is in her bedroom, getting ready ____42____ bed. She is brushing her ____43____. She is a bit sleepy but still excited to ____44____ to her parents on the phone. ____45____ they live far away from each other, they always find time to share their days with each other. 【答案】36. places 37. his 38. coffee 39. beautiful 40. having 41. happily 42. for 43. teeth 44. talk 45. Although 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述莉萨一家在不同地点的日常活动，展现了尽管家人身处世界各地、相隔遥远，但仍保持紧密联系、分享生活的温暖氛围。 【36题详解】 句意：现在，他们在世界上三个不同的地方。根据“Lisa’s parents are in New York, USA.”“Lisa’s sister is in France.”和“Lisa is in Sydney, Australia.”可知，他们在世界上三个不同的地方，应用place“地方”，结合“three different”可知，此处用其复数形式places。故填places。 【37题详解】 句意：她的父亲正坐在办公室里，和他的同事们开会。根据“workmates”可知，应用形容词性物主代词修饰workmates；主语“Her father”对应的物主代词是“his”。故填his。 【38题详解】 句意：她妈妈正在喝着咖啡看电视新闻。根据“Her mother is drinking a cup of...”以及备选词可知，此处指她的妈妈在喝咖啡，coffee“咖啡”，符合语境。故填coffee。 【39题详解】 句意：她和朋友们在一个美丽的公园里。根据“park”可知，此处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词park，结合备选项可知，beautiful“美丽的”，是形容词，符合语境。故填beautiful。 【40题详解】 句意：他们正在一棵大树下野餐。根据“They are... a picnic under a big tree.”可知，他们正在野餐，have a picnic“野餐”，时态为现在进行时，have的现在分词是having。故填having。 【41题详解】 句意：他们有说有笑，享受着阳光明媚的一天。根据“They are talking and laughing...”可知，他们开心地说笑，应填副词happily“开心地”，修饰动词“talking and laughing”。故填happily。 【42题详解】 句意：她在她的卧室里，准备睡觉。get ready for“为……做准备”，是固定用法。故填for。 【43题详解】 句意：她正在刷牙。根据“She is brushing her...”可知，她准备睡觉了，所以此处指她在刷牙，应填复数名词teeth“牙齿”。故填teeth。 【44题详解】 句意：她有点困了，但仍然很兴奋能和父母通电话。根据“but still excited to... to her parents on the phone.”可知，此处指和父母通电话，应填动词talk，to后接动词原形。故填talk。 【45题详解】 句意：虽然他们住得很远，但他们总能找到时间来分享他们的日子。根据“... they live far away from each other, they always find time to share their days with each other.”可知，此处应用although引导让步状语从句，表示虽然住得远，但总是能找到时间来分享他们的日子，句首首字母要大写。故填Although。 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you something happened in my new school last week. On Monday afternoon, I played football with other boys. A tall boy with big eyes walked to us and kicked our ball over the fence (围栏). He said, “If you want your ball, go and get it! Ha ha!” “He’s Billy. Stay away from him. He is bad,” said Mike, one of the boys. The next day, I met Billy again in the dining hall. I asked him, “Why did you kick our ball?” “Because it was fun! Ha ha!” he said. That night, I talked about Billy with my dad, “Maybe he is not really a bad boy. He just needs some friends,” Dad said. On Wednesday afternoon, I had a plan. “Billy, do you want to play football with us? I know you’re good at it,” I asked. Billy said nothing. “Come on! I hurt my leg. They are one player short (少),” I said. Finally, Billy played with the boys. That day, he had fun, and he was not a bad boy any more. I heard your class went on a school trip last week. I know it was your first time trying it. How was it? Did you enjoy it? What did you learn from this experience? Can’t wait to hear your story! Maybe I’ll try a school trip too some day! Yours sincerely, Alan 46. With whom did Alan play football on Monday afternoon? ________________________________________________________ 47. What did Mike think of Billy? ________________________________________________________ 48. Where did Alan meet Billy again the next day? ________________________________________________________ 49. When did Alan talk about Billy with his dad? ________________________________________________________ 50. What sport is Billy good at? ________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Alan想要了解你们学校最近一次的活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给Alan回一封电子邮件。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alan , How is it going? I know you want to know something about our school trip. Now let me tell you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】46. Other boys. / With other boys. 47. He is bad. / Bad 48. In the dining hall. /He met Billy again in the dining hall. 49. That night. 50. Football. He is good at football. 51. 例文 Dear Alan, How is it going? I know you want to know something about our school trip. Now let me tell you. Last Friday, we had a school trip. We went to Orange Island by bus. It was sunny and hot. Most of us had a good time. We rode bicycles for about two hours, and then we visited Statue of Mao Zedong. We learned much about Mao Zedong’s stories. We also bought many gifts in the gift shop and took many great photos. Some of the students said the trip was boring because they just walked around all day. But I think it was exciting because I had fun and learned a lot. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾伦在新学校的经历。 【46题详解】 根据“On Monday afternoon, I played football with other boys.”可知，艾伦周一下午和其他男孩一起踢足球。故填Other boys. / With other boys. 【47题详解】 根据“‘He’s Billy. Stay away from him. He is bad,’ said Mike”可知，迈克认为比利是个坏孩子。故填He is bad. / Bad. 【48题详解】 根据“The next day, I met Billy again in the dining hall.”可知，艾伦第二天在餐厅又遇到了比利。故填In the dining hall. / He met Billy again in the dining hall. 【49题详解】 根据“That night, I talked about Billy with my dad”可知，艾伦那天晚上和爸爸谈论了比利。故填That night. 【50题详解】 根据“Billy, do you want to play football with us? I know you’re good at it”可知，比利擅长足球。故填Football. / He is good at football. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应Alan的问候，并表明要讲述学校旅行的事情； 第二步，具体介绍学校旅行的情况； 第三步，表达感想。 [亮点词汇] ① school trip 学校旅行 ② by bus 乘公交车 ③ have a good time 玩得开心 ④ learn about 了解 [高分句型] ①Some of the students said the trip was boring because they just walked around all day.（原因状语从句） ②But I think it was exciting because I had fun and learned a lot.（宾语从句，原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期七年级期末学习能力检测题 英语 一、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived ____1____ their mother. They always competed (竞争) with each other. One day, when they were on ____2____ way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They decided to have ____3____ race. And then the two ducks swam ____4____ into the river. Quack knew that the current (水流) in the middle of the river was very fast ____5____ that it would help him. But their mother told them never ____6____ in the middle of a river because it was dangerous. Quack thought of it for a moment, but he decided to have a try. Quick also ____7____ about the current. But he always followed his ____8____ words. The current in the middle of the river was very ____9____. Quack became the first one. However, ____10____ a big whirlpool (漩涡) in the river. Quack couldn’t get out of it. Luckily, a swan found and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get something he wanted. 1. A. of B. in C. with 2. A. their B. theirs C. them 3. A. an B. the C. a 4. A. quickly B. quicker C. quick 5. A. or B. and C. but 6. A. to swim B. swim C. swimming 7. A. know B. knows C. knew 8. A. mother B. mothers C. mother’s 9. A. strong B. stronger C. the strongest 10. A. It was B. There was C. There were 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand! The elephant is my favourite animal. I love ____11____ because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national ____12____. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and ____13____ trunks. They can pick up and ____14____ heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great ____15____. They are also ____16____. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They ____17____ other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. ____18____, they are in danger. They live in ____19____, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s ____20____ the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 11. A. penguins B. whales C. elephants D. giraffes 12. A. animal B. plant C. flower D. tree 13. A. short B. long C. new D. old 14. A. say B. hear C. taste D. carry 15. A. hunters B. swimmers C. passengers D. customers 16. A. clever B. poor C. untidy D. thirsty 17. A. run after B. get out C. look after D. go away 18. A. Hardly B. Brightly C. Hopefully D. However 19. A. rivers B. forests C. lakes D. factories 20. A. save B. break C. lose D. kill 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to our school library! Library Opening Hours: Tuesday—Friday: 9:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m. Monday: Closed Weekends: 8:30 a.m. —9:00 p.m. Library Rules: ▲ All students must have a library card for entering (进入) the library or borrowing (借) and returning books from it. ▲ Keep quiet in the library. ▲ One student can borrow three books at most each time. ▲ Don’t eat or drink. ▲ Don’t litter. Keep everything in the library clean and tidy. ▲ Don’t write or draw in the books. ▲ No running. ▲ No phone calls. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long is the library open on Thursday? A. For 12.5 hours. B. For 10.5 hours. C. For 12 hours. D. For 9 hours. 22. When can’t students go into the library? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday. D. At 7:30 p.m. on Saturday. 23. Which is not a function (功能) of a library card? A. Paying for books. B. Borrowing books. C. Entering the library. D. Returning books. 24. What can students do in the library according to the text? A. Keep everything clean and tidy. B. Make calls. C. Run around. D. Eat snacks. 25. Where is this text from? A. A science book. B. A library notice. C. A storybook. D. A letter. B 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like? Let’s take a look. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. “Summer” noon At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows. “Autumn” afternoon In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 26. The weather in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau changes a lot in ________. A. summer B. spring C. autumn 27. What’s the weather like in the early morning in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s warm. 28. In which month does the rainy season end? A. June. B. July. C. September. 29. When do you want to wear a pair of sunglasses according to the text? A. When it rains. B. When the sunlight is strong. C. When the sun goes down. 30. Where is this text probably from? A. A shopping list. B. A travel guidebook. C. A letter. C Read the passage. Match an option for each description in the left column from the right column. 左栏是五位同学行为习惯的描述，右栏是七条班规，请为每个同学匹配一种他们最可能违反的班规。 ____31____ Fred can’t get up early. The first class starts at 8:00, but he always gets to school at 8:10. ____32____ Betty has a new phone. She always brings it to school and shows it to her classmates. ____33____ There are always some snacks in Paul’s desk. His classmates often see him eat sweets and drink milk in class. ____34____ Kevin is good at drawing pictures. He often draws something funny on his school uniform. He thinks it’s cool. ____35____ Jessie thinks history is boring, so she always talks to her classmates in history class. They tell funny stories and laugh loudly sometimes. A. Students must not eat in the classroom, it will make the classroom dirty. Instead, you can eat in the school dining hall. B. Keep your hair clean. Don’t keep long hair or colour your hair. This is important to keep a good look and build school spirit. C. Always be on time. Please don’t be late for classes, meetings or other activities. It’s important, because it shows respect for others and helps you make good use of your time at school. D. Littering on the floor is not good. Everyone should keep the school clean. Please pick up any litter you see. E. Students must wear the school uniform every day and keep it clean and tidy. The uniform is an important part of our school symbols. F. Mobile phones can be distracting (令人分心的) in the classroom. So don’t bring them to school. Focus on your studies and learning instead. G. Making noise in class can disturb (打扰) others and make it difficult to focus. So don’t make noise in class. Always listen to the teacher carefully. 四、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 with although place talk beautiful for tooth coffee he have how happy Lisa’s family is a global (全球的) family. Right now, they are in three different ____36____ around the world. Lisa’s parents are in New York, USA. It is 8:00 a.m. there. Her father is sitting in his office, having a meeting with ____37____ workmates. He is very busy. Her mother is drinking a cup of ____38____ and watching TV news. Lisa’s sister is in France. It is 2:00 p.m. there. She is in a ____39____ park with her friends. They are ____40____ a picnic under a big tree. She is eating a sandwich and drinking some juice. They are talking and laughing ____41____, enjoying the sunny day. Lisa is in Sydney, Australia. It is 10:00 p.m. there. She is in her bedroom, getting ready ____42____ bed. She is brushing her ____43____. She is a bit sleepy but still excited to ____44____ to her parents on the phone. ____45____ they live far away from each other, they always find time to share their days with each other. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you something happened in my new school last week. On Monday afternoon, I played football with other boys. A tall boy with big eyes walked to us and kicked our ball over the fence (围栏). He said, “If you want your ball, go and get it! Ha ha!” “He’s Billy. Stay away from him. He is bad,” said Mike, one of the boys. The next day, I met Billy again in the dining hall. I asked him, “Why did you kick our ball?” “Because it was fun! Ha ha!” he said. That night, I talked about Billy with my dad, “Maybe he is not really a bad boy. He just needs some friends,” Dad said. On Wednesday afternoon, I had a plan. “Billy, do you want to play football with us? I know you’re good at it,” I asked. Billy said nothing. “Come on! I hurt my leg. They are one player short (少),” I said. Finally, Billy played with the boys. That day, he had fun, and he was not a bad boy any more. I heard your class went on a school trip last week. I know it was your first time trying it. How was it? Did you enjoy it? What did you learn from this experience? Can’t wait to hear your story! Maybe I’ll try a school trip too some day! Yours sincerely, Alan 46. With whom did Alan play football on Monday afternoon? ________________________________________________________ 47. What did Mike think of Billy? ________________________________________________________ 48. Where did Alan meet Billy again the next day? ________________________________________________________ 49. When did Alan talk about Billy with his dad? ________________________________________________________ 50. What sport is Billy good at? ________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Alan想要了解你们学校最近一次的活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给Alan回一封电子邮件。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alan , How is it going? I know you want to know something about our school trip. Now let me tell you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $