Unit Two Stay Safe and Healthy（单元自测·基础卷）英语北京版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 北京版六年级上册Unit Two "Stay Safe and Healthy"单元自测基础卷，以安全健康主题为核心，通过情境化、跨文化设计，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听对话判断|5题/10分|骑行安全、火灾应对|结合真实场景，考查信息提取| |情境补全对话|5题/10分|就医沟通|模拟医生问诊情境，提升语言应用能力| |表格转换|5题/10分|健康问题与建议|数据解读结合生活经验，培养思维品质| |跨文化阅读|5题/10分|中西安全规则对比|渗透文化差异认知，增强文化意识| |写作|1题/5分|安全健康建议|整合多模块知识，考查综合表达能力|

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词。One. we must wear a . helmet when we ride bikes. We must wear a helmet when we ride bikes. Two jan, men has . a bad headache today. Jamming has a bad headache today. Three. if there is fire. walk down the stairs quickly. If there is fire, walk down the stairs quickly. Four. don't talk with a . stranger on the internet. Don't talk with a stranger on the internet. Five, we . should be careful . along our way home. We should be careful along our way home. 2、听问句，选择正确。的one，why . couldn't Young . Young go to school? Why couldn't yang Young go to school? Two. what shouldn't . we do after lunch? What shouldn't we do after lunch? Three. what can we do . to stay safe in a fire? What can we do to stay safe in a fire for? What can you do if . a stranger wants to take you away? What can you do if a stranger wants to take you away? Five, what will you do if someone gives you by touch? What will you do if someone gives you by touch? 3、听对话判断句子的正误，正确的写T错误的写f hi . by bow。Why didn't the Young Young come to school? He fell off his bike and broke his right leg last weekend. That's terrible. What by gruel should we follow? First, wear helmets. Second, stay on the right side of the road. Third, right, slowly. right. I had a stomach charge yesterday because I ate too much food and played football after lunch. You shouldn't do that also. fire. A safety is important. When the building is on fire, we need to call one hundred nineteen, and safe place is. and we can't check cops with others is not healthy. We also need to stay away from strangers and say no to by touch. Hi, bow, why didn't anian come to school? He fell off . his bike and broke his right leg last weekend. That's terrible. What by gruel should we follow? First, wear helmets. Second, stay on the right side of the road. Third, right, slowly. right? I had a stomach charge yesterday because I ate too much food and played football after lunch. You shouldn't do that also. Fire a safety is important. When the building is on fire, we need to call one hundred nineteen at safe places. and we can't check cops with others. It's not healthy. We also need to stay away from strangers and say no to by touch. Unit Two Stay Safe and Healthy（单元自测·基础卷） 英语北京版六年级上册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词。（每题2分，共10分） 1-5 A B B A A 1.A【解析】听力原文为“We must wear a helmet when we ride bikes.”。 2.B【解析】听力原文为“Zhang Ming has a bad headache today.”。 3.B【解析】听力原文为“If there is fire, walk down the stairs quickly.”。 4.A【解析】听力原文为“Don’t talk with a stranger on the Internet.”。 5.A【解析】听力原文为“We should be careful on our way home.”。 二、听问句，选择正确的答语。（每题2分，共10分） 1-5 A B B C A 1.A【解析】听力原文为“Why couldn’t Yangyang go to school?”。 2.B【解析】听力原文为“What shouldn’t we do after lunch?”。 3.B【解析】听力原文为“What can we do to stay safe in a fire?”。 4.C【解析】听力原文为“What can you do if a stranger wants to take you away?”。 5.A【解析】听力原文为“What will you do if someone gives you bad touch?”。 三、听对话，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。（每题2分，共10分） 1-5 F T F T F 听力原文： Mike: Hi Baobao, why didn’t Yangyang come to school? Baobao: He fell off his bike and broke his right leg last weekend. Mike: That’s terrible. What bike rules should we follow? Baobao: First, wear helmets. Second, stay on the right side of the road. Third, ride slowly. Mike: Right. I had a stomachache yesterday, because I ate too much food and played football after lunch. Baobao: You shouldn’t do that. Also, fire safety is important. When the building is on fire, we need to call 119 at safe places. Mike: And we can’t share cups with others, it’s not healthy. We also need to stay away from strangers and say no to bad touch. 笔试部分（70分） 四、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每题1分，共5分） 1-5 A C C B C 1.A.【解析】B自行车属于骑行工具、C头盔；A汤是食物。 2.C.【解析】A胃痛、B头痛属于病痛；C药品是物品。 3.C.【解析】A火柴、B蜡烛属于易燃物品；C葡萄是水果。 4.B.【解析】A陌生人、C消防员是人；B香蕉是水果。 5.C.【解析】A健康的、B小心的是形容词；C布是名词。 五、单项选择。（每题2分，共10分） 1-5 B A B A C 1.B【解析】骑行应当戴头盔，should 应当；shouldn’t不应该，can’t不能。 2.A【解析】饭后不能剧烈运动，after 在……之后。 3.B【解析】火灾禁止乘坐电梯lift，stairs楼梯，exit出口。 4.A【解析】open the door to strangers 表示 “给陌生人开门”，to 指向对象。 5.C【解析】遭遇恶意触碰不能保密，shouldn’t 不应该。 六、从B栏中选择合适的答语。（每题2分，共10分） 1-5 C A E D B 1.C【解析】问句问Yangyang没来学校的原因，对应C摔断腿住院。 2.A【解析】问句询问身体状况，对应A胃痛。 3.E【解析】火灾怎么做，对应E用湿布捂口鼻。 4.D【解析】陌生人防范建议，对应D不要网上和陌生人聊天。 5.B【解析】如何保持健康，对应B勤洗手多运动。 七、【新题型·新情境】根据情境，补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） 1-5 B A C D E 1.B【解析】医生问诊固定句型 What’s wrong with you。 2.A【解析】女孩回答牙疼的坏习惯：吃糖果不刷牙。 3.C【解析】医生给出第一条建议：少吃甜食。 4.D【解析】医生开药：给你一些药。 5.E【解析】女孩礼貌道谢。 八、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。（每题2分，共10分） 1. We should ride a bike carefully. 2. You shouldn’t do sports after eating much. 3. We never play with matches or candles. 4. Don’t talk to strangers online. 5. Say no to bad touch. 九、【表格转换】根据表格信息选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1-5 B C A B B 1.B【解析】定位表格第一行人物信息，Problem（问题/病症）一栏明确标注张明的身体不适为 headache（头痛）。 2.C【解析】定位表格王强一行的Bad Habit（坏习惯）栏目，原文明确写了 drink cold water after sports（运动后喝冷水）。 3.A【解析】定位表格李华一行的Bad Habit（坏习惯）栏目，原文为 no tooth-brushing（不刷牙）。 4.B【解析】定位张明的Bad Habit栏目，原文明确标注 sleep badly, eat too much food（睡眠差、吃太多食物）。 5.B【解析】定位王强一行的Doctor’s Advice（医生建议）栏目，原文为 No cold food after exercise（运动后不吃生冷食物）。 十、【跨文化】阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1-5 B B C A B 1.B【解析】原文In China, ride on the right。 2.B【解析】美国火警911，中国119。 3.C【解析】全球火灾都不能乘坐电梯lift。 4.A【解析】西方孩子向店员、警察求助。 5.B【解析】中外相同规则：不吃过多冷饮。 十一、写作。（共5分） 参考范文： How to Stay Safe and Healthy It’s very important for us to stay safe and healthy. First, when we ride bikes, we should wear a helmet and ride slowly on the right of the road. Don’t ride too fast. Second, we need good eating habits. We shouldn’t eat too much food or cold ice cream, and we can’t do sports right after meals. Third, learn fire safety. If there is a fire, cover our mouth and nose with wet cloth and take stairs instead of lifts. Remember to call 119. Last, stay away from strangers. Never talk to them online or open the door for them. If we meet bad touch, say no and tell teachers or parents quickly. If we follow these rules, we can keep ourselves safe and healthy. 第 一 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit Two Stay Safe and Healthy（单元自测·基础卷） 英语北京版六年级上册（新教材） （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. helmet B. match C. candy ( ) 2. A. stomachache B. headache C. toothache ( ) 3. A. lift B. stairs C. bike ( ) 4. A. stranger B. fire C. medicine ( ) 5. A. careful B. healthy C. dangerous 二、听问句，选择正确的答语。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. I fell off my bike. B. I wear a helmet. C. I ride bikes every day. ( ) 2. A. You should eat more. B. You shouldn’t run after lunch. C. I like rice and fish. ( ) 3. A. Take the lift quickly. B. Cover your mouth with wet cloth. C. Play with candles. ( ) 4. A. Talk to him online. B. Take his candy. C. Cry for help. ( ) 5. A. Say no and run away. B. Keep it a secret. C. Shake hands with him. 三、听对话，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. Yangyang hurt his arm when riding bikes. ( ) 2. We must stay on the right side of the road. ( ) 3. Mike has a toothache because he ate too much candy. ( ) 4. When there is fire, we need to call 119. ( ) 5. We can share cups with our classmates. 笔试部分（70分） 四、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. soup B. bike C. helmet ( ) 2. A. stomachache B. headache C. medicine ( ) 3. A. match B. candle C. grape ( ) 4. A. banana B. firefighter C. stranger ( ) 5. A. healthy B. careful C. cloth 五、单项选择。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. You ______ wear a helmet when you ride a bike. A. Shouldn’t B. should C. can’t ( ) 2. Don’t do sports right ______ eating. It’s bad for your stomach. A. after B. before C. under ( ) 3. If the building is on fire, don’t take the ______. A. stairs B. lift C. exit ( ) 4. Never open the door ______ strangers when parents are out. A. to B. for C. with ( ) 5. If someone gives you bad touch, you ______ keep it a secret. A. should B. can C. shouldn’t 六、从B栏中选择合适的答语。（每题2分，共10分） A栏 ( ) 1. Why didn’t Yangyang come to school? ( ) 2. What’s wrong with you? ( ) 3. What should we do when there’s a fire? ( ) 4. What advice do you have for strangers? ( ) 5. How to keep healthy? B栏 A. I have a bad stomachache. B. We should wash hands and do sports. C. He broke his leg and stays in hospital. D. We shouldn’t talk with strangers online. E. Cover our mouth and nose with wet cloth. 七、【新题型·新情境】根据情境，补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） Li Hua牙疼去看医生，与医生的对话。 Doctor: Hello, kid. 1. ______ Li Hua: I have a terrible toothache. Doctor: What bad things did you do? Li Hua: 2. ______ Doctor: Oh, that’s the problem. 3. ______ And you must brush your teeth twice a day. 4. ______ Take it three times a day. Li Hua: OK, I will follow your advice. 5. ______ A. I ate too much candy and never brushed my teeth. B. What’s wrong with you, little girl? C. You shouldn’t eat too much sweet candy. D. I’ll give you some medicine to take. E. Thank you very much, doctor. 八、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。（每题2分，共10分） 1. ride, we, carefully, should, bike, a (.) 2. shouldn’t, you, sports, after, eating, much, do (.) 3. play, never, matches, we, candles, or, with (.) 4. strangers, don’t, online, talk, to (.) 5. bad, say, touch, no, to (.) 九、【表格转换】根据表格信息选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） Name Problem Bad Habit Doctor’s Advice Zhang Ming headache sleep badly, eat too much food Sleep early, eat less Wang Qiang stomachache eat ice cream, drink cold water after sports No cold food after exercise Li Hua toothache eat candy, no tooth-brushing Brush teeth, stop sweets ( ) 1. Zhang Ming has a ______. A. toothache B. headache C. stomachache ( ) 2. Wang Qiang drinks cold water ______ sports. A. before B. when C. after ( ) 3. Li Hua never ______ every day. A. brushes teeth B. sleeps early C. eats fruit ( ) 4. What’s Zhang Ming’s bad habit? A. Eat ice cream B. Sleep badly C. Eat candy ( ) 5. The doctor tells Wang Qiang ______. A. sleep early B. no cold food after sports C. brush teeth twice a day 十、【跨文化】阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） In Chinese and Western schools, students learn safety rules every term. For bike safety: In China, people must ride on the right of the road and wear helmets. In the US, kids under 16 must wear helmets too, and they can’t ride bikes on busy roads alone. For fire safety: Both Chinese and Western schools teach kids to call firemen (119 in China, 911 in the US). We can’t take lifts in fire everywhere in the world. For stranger safety: Western kids learn to run to shop workers or policemen for help. Chinese students are told to tell parents or teachers at once. Health rules are almost the same: Don’t eat too much cold food, wash hands after touching pets. ( ) 1. In China, we ride bikes on the ______ side of the road. A. left B. right C. middle ( ) 2. What number do people call for fire in the US? A. 119 B. 911 C. 120 ( ) 3. When there is fire, people around the world can’t ______. A. use stairs B. call firemen C. take the lift ( ) 4. Western kids run to ______ for help when they meet bad strangers. A. shop workers B. classmates C. parents ( ) 5. Which rule is the same in China and Western countries? A. Don’t ride bikes outside. B. Don’t eat too much cold food. C. Wear helmets only in China. 十一、写作。（共5分） 题目：How to Stay Safe and Healthy 要求： 1. 不少于5句话； 2. 包含骑行、饮食、火灾、自我保护至少2个方面； 3. 语句通顺，无语法错误； 4. 六年级词汇，贴合课本内容。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $