精品解析：山东泰安市岱岳区2025-2026学年下学期七年级期末英语试题

七年级英语练习题 本试卷共12页。满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语，听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is strict. B. 30 years old. C. Mr Wang. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cut them up first. B. On the table. C. It is delicious. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. You are right. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Work hard at maths. B. I am watching TV. C. An IT engineer. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Best wishes. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. What will Frank buy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. A schoolbag. C. A box. 7. What are they talking about now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drink. B. Food. C. Clothing. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Lucy prepare for her project? A. By searching for some information at the library. B. By asking the teachers for some information. C. By searching for some information on the Internet. 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When did Linda move to London? A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 8. 10. What do the speaker and Linda do when they meet up? A. Cook meals. B. Watch movies. C. Go shopping. 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man ask Tina to join the team? A. Because Tina is tall and healthy. B. Because Tina is good at playing volleyball. C. Because Tina is on another volleyball team now. 12. When will Tina start to practise volleyball? A. On April 6. B. On May 16. C. On September16.. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Tony plan to do tomorrow? A. Stay with his grandpa all day. B. Go on a business trip with his parents. C. Go to an art show and then stay at home alone. 14. Which of the following safety tips is not mentioned? A. Keep away from fire. B. Don’t watch TV for too long. C. Don’t open the door for strangers. 15. What does Tony think of Mom’s advice? A. He promises he can take care of himself. B. He asks mom to give him more advice. C. He thinks it’s too boring and doesn’t want to follow it. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单听，独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的答题时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to be a good listener Communication is ____16____ in our life. When we communicate with our friends talk about ourselves. But sometimes, listening is ____17____ than talking. Suggestions First, look at the speakers. It shows you are listening ____18____. Second, give ideas after the speakers finish talking. Third, try to understand the speakers’ ____19____ and ideas. Last, give your advice after your friends share ____20____ problems Being a good listener can make you get more happiness. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 21. If Lucy orders (订购) a 6-inch cake for delivery, how much will she pay? A. $40. B. $50. C. $80. 22. Which service is offered for free? A. Making a sugar-free cake. B. Writing a message on a cake. C. Delivering the order under $100. 23. When can the customers go to the bakery to pick up their cakes? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B. At 5:10 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 3:20 p.m. on Friday. B There were four best friends named Sarah, Mark, Maya and Alex in a neighborhood. They grew up together and shared lots of laughs, dreams and adventures (冒险). One day, Sarah got bad news. She had a serious illness. She and her friends were very sad. When Sarah began her treatment (治疗), her friends always stayed with her. They comforted her when she was sad or went to hospital. No matter how weak Sarah was, her friends never stopped helping her. They told her she was strong and asked her to be positive. They also did many funny things to make her happy on hard days. This special experience changed Sarah’s friends too. They learned how to look after a friend in need. Everyone helped in different ways, like listening to her or bringing small gifts to make her happy. Their love and support brought Sarah hope and strength. Slowly, Sarah became better. Her friends kept encouraging her to follow her dreams. At last, Sarah achieved her dream of becoming a nurse. She knew she couldn’t make it without her friends’ support. 24. What bad thing happened to Sarah one day? A. She lost her dream. B. She had a serious illness. C. She argued with her friends. 25. What did Sarah’s friends do for her? ① Encouraged her to be positive. ② Left her alone when she was sick. ③ Comforted her when she was sad. ④ Asked her to give up her dream. A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ③④ 26. What does the underlined word “support” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 支持 B. 批评 C. 礼物 27. Why could Sarah finally make her dream come true? A. She never felt sad during her illness. B. The doctor’s treatment was very easy for her. C. Her friends gave her hope and strength all the time. C About your problems, sometimes most of you still want parents’ help and advice. However, talking to them can be difficult. What should you do to make it easier? The more you do something, the easier it will be. Everything seems difficult at first. But if you talk to your parents more often, you will be surprised to see the change. And next time when you have problems, you will feel more comfortable to talk with them. Tell your parents something about you. You can share your school life with them. Even small talk like “What’s for dinner?” can keep the relationship between you and your parents strong and comfortable. Maybe you also need to tell them some bad news like failing an exam. Don’t be worried about what they will think of you. On the contrary (相反), they will help you find out the reasons for your poor grades. And next time, you will do better. Anyway, remember that you are the most important person to your parents in the world. If something they do upsets (使伤心) you, you shouldn’t be angry with them. Just have a good talk, and I am sure everything will be better. 28. What can be difficult according to the passage? A. Getting good grades. B. Talking to parents. C. Having dinner with parents. 29. What will happen if you tell your parents some bad news according to the passage? A. They will talk to teachers. B. They will feel comfortable. C. They will offer some help. 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. It’s a bad idea to talk to parents about your poor grades. B. We can’t work out some problems by talking to parents often. C. Small talk can help to keep the relationship strong and comfortable. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to talk to parents easily. B. How to share school life with others. C. Different kinds of talks in daily life. D On September 28, 2025, the Huajiang Grand Canyon (峡谷) Bridge in Guizhou province opened to traffic. It is truly amazing. This bridge is 2,890 meters long. It is 625 meters above the Beipan River, making it both the world’s highest bridge and the largest span (跨度) bridge in mountains. Chief engineer Zhang Shenglin said the bridge spans what looks like “Earth’s crack (裂缝)”. He also shared that this project (项目) will “show China’s engineering skills and help Guizhou become a world-class tourist resort (度假胜地).” What’s even more amazing is how quickly it was built. The whole project took only three years from start to finish. For such a huge project, this was very efficient (高效的). A professor from Canada said this kind of project would usually take 5 to 10 years! Besides being tall and beautiful, the bridge is also very useful. It successfully cuts the travel time between the two sides from two hours to just two minutes. Zhang Yin, head of Provincial Transport, said, “The new bridge greatly improves local transportation, giving a big push to the area’s economy.” China has been putting a lot of effort into improving transportation across Guizhou. In the 1980s, the province had less than 3,000 bridges. It now has more than 32,000 of them, including almost half of the world’s 100 tallest bridges. This new bridge is not just a way to cross a canyon-it’s a symbol of China’s engineering spirit and a bright future for the local people. 32. How high is the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge above the Beipan River? A. 625 meters. B. 800 meters. C. 2890 meters. 33. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A. It explains why the bridge cost less money. B. It describes how many workers were needed. C. It shows the project was built very quickly. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. The bridge took about five years to finish building. B. The bridge helps both transportation and tourism. C. Most of the world’s 100 tallest bridges are in Guizhou. 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. A bridge of records (记录) and hope B. A bridge connecting communities C. The highest bridge for better travel 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 2026 is the Year of the Horse. It is the 7th animal in the Chinese zodiac, or Shengxiao. ____36____ We think people born this year are often smart, kind and hard-working. ____37____ Horses can work on farms, and people can ride them to far places. There are also exciting sports like horse racing. Riders and horses work together as a team in sports. In this year’s Spring Festival Gala (春晚), we saw four cute horse friends: Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. ____38____ In Chinese, “Qi Ji” sounds like “something amazing”. And “Chi Cheng” means running fast and that no one can stop them. Do you know why the Spring Festival Gala chose these four horses? ____39____ Qiqi is a blue-black horse from the Western Zhou Dynasty. Jiji has wings like the Han Dynasty’s flying horse. Chichi is tall and colorful like a Tang Dynasty horse. Chengcheng is the only wild horse that lives on Earth, projecting the message of loving nature. ____40____ A. People use horses in many ways. B. Together, they show the message “Qi Ji Chi Cheng.” C. Horses are a symbol with good meanings in Chinese culture. D. Horses are often used in wars and transportation in ancient times. E. Because each of them comes from a different time in Chinese history. F. Let’s all remember the meaning of “Qi Ji Chi Cheng” and run to a happy new year! 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分55分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Su Yiming won first place in the men’s snowboard slopestyle (单板滑雪坡面障碍技巧) at the 2026 Winter Olympics. He ____41____ his goal (目标) finally. His win was a big surprise for all Chinese people. Besides this exciting moment, snowboarding itself is a sport worth studying. Snowboarding is a new and cool sport. It started to ____42____ in 1965. At that time, an engineer named Sherman Poppen put two skis (滑雪橇) together ____43____ for his daughters to play in the snow. His daughters found it ____44____ , and many other kids saw it and loved this new game too. ____45____, many ski hills did not allow snowboarders to go there, because people thought it was too dangerous. ____46____ snowboarding still became popular later. More and more young people loved it. Little by little, snowboarding became a real sport. Snowboarding joined the Winter Olympics in 1998. From then on, more people get to know and love this cool sport. It becomes a ____47____ of young culture, and it is attracting a lot of fans every year. Some famous players also helped others try this sport. Su Yiming’s ____48____ skills and love for the sport won so many people’s hearts. Now he is also a role model for young snowboarders. He ____49____ said, “I always look up to my hero. So I know well what it means for young people to have a hero.” Snowboarding is always changing, from small snowy hills to the great Olympic Games. It needs hard work and the spirit of never ____50____. Whether outside on a mountain or inside an indoor snow park, it is all about fun, joy and endless adventure. 41. A. achieved B. failed C. changed 42. A. add B. form C. post 43. A. already B. ever C. just 44. A. enjoyable B. boring C. difficult 45. A. At last B. At first C. Of course 46. A. After B. So C. But 47. A. symbol B. chance C. problem 48. A. strange B. similar C. fantastic 49. A. once B. never C. almost 50. A. getting up B. giving up C. waking up 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 词汇运用，根据所给提示填写单词填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 51. My room is really a m________. I need to clean it right now. 52. Mum teaches me to eat h________ and exercise regularly. 53. —What’s the d________ of your birthday, Tom? —It’s on September 16th. 54. It is bad to exercise on an e________ stomach or when you are too full. 55. The man w________ 100 kg, and the doctor advises him to lose weight. 56. We need to keep ________ (镇静的) when we meet an emergency. 57. Lily used to be nervous. Now she reads stories with c________ (自信) in front of class. 58. Summer days make me feel ________ (懒惰的) than winter days. 59. They are ________ (设计) a poster for the school festival. 60. Frank can’t decide ________ (是否) he will take kung fu or football classes. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 课内文阅读，阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Dr Lu Xingyuan, chief researcher of the Future World Research Centre. Do you know how life will ____61____ (be) different in 50 years? I will give you some examples. As we all know, China’s robotics industry is growing fast and we’ll see robots ____62____ (work) everywhere. Robots will make our life ____63____ (easy). We’ll have service robots. They will do almost all ____64____ (we) housework. They will also help save lives when ____65____ (disaster) and emergencies happen. It ____66____ (mean) some jobs today will disappear in the coming years. ____67____, there will be more challenging jobs in the future, such as space pilots and AI experts. But don’t worry, our ____68____ (creative) and emotional intelligence are important for relationships. Though AI will change how we work, study, and live, it will not replace humans for ____69____ (that) things. So how can we prepare ____70____ the future? It’s simple. Just accept change. Keep learning and working hard. Today’s choices will influence our future. 第四节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Mapo tofu is a famous dish in China. It is also one of ____71____ easiest kinds of Sichuan food. Its spicy (辛辣的) and delicious taste makes it very popular not only in Sichuan but also in some other ____72____ (province) of China. Chinese people can find this dish in Sichuan restaurants easily. Now, Mapo tofu is also popular in different countries like America. Here is the story about Mapo tofu. In the Qing Dynasty, a man named Chen Chunfu ____73____ (open) a restaurant beside Wanfu Bridge in Chengdu, Sichuan. This restaurant served rice and vegetables. It was called Chen Xingsheng Fanpu. The man worked hard to run (经营) the restaurant well. Unluckily, the man died a few years ____74____ (late). Because the restaurant was popular and a lot of people loved ____75____ (it) food, the man’s wife made a decision—she chose to keep ____76____ (run) it. The woman had smallpox (天花) when she ____77____ (be) a child, which left some pockmarks (麻子) on her face, so the local people called ____78____ (she) Chen Mapo. Gradually, Chen Mapo ____79____ (develop) a special way of cooking tofu. The tofu she made had a fantastic color and rich flavors. This made more people fall in love with it. They called it “Mapo tofu”. Nowadays, Mapo tofu is well-known ____80____ at home and abroad, winning praise from the people. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题； 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 On a warm summer afternoon, a lazy grasshopper (蚱蜢) sat on a leaf, singing his favorite song happily. Nearby, a group of hard-working ants were carrying food to their underground nest (巢穴). “Come and sing with me,” the grasshopper shouted happily. “Why are you working so hard on such a nice day?” “We must store food for winter,” an old ant explained. “When the snow covers the ground, we’ll need food.” The grasshopper laughed loudly. “Winter is so far away. Look at the food everywhere. There’s lots of time to prepare later.” He picked up his violin and began playing beautiful music while the ants went on with their hard work. Soon, autumn arrived. The grasshopper’s happy songs became quieter as the weather grew colder. One morning, he woke up and found the ground was covered with white snow. His thin legs shook (摇晃) because of the cold weather, and his stomach growled (咕噜作响) with hunger. Remembering the ants’ warm nest full of food, he slowly made his way to their home. He went to the ants’ nest and knocked. “Please,” he said, “could you give me some food?” A small ant answered, “Sorry, we worked all summer while you played. Now you see why.” The grasshopper realized his foolish mistake. Tears filled his eyes as he said, “I was wrong.” The kind ants finally invited him in and gave him hot soup and bread. From that day on, the grasshopper learned that ________. And they lived happily together for the rest of the winter. Later on, he started to plan for tomorrow’s storm. 81. What was the grasshopper doing when the ants were working? _______________________________________________________________________________ 82. Why did the ants work so hard on that warm summer afternoon? _______________________________________________________________________________ 83. How was the grasshopper when winter came? _______________________________________________________________________________ 84. What did the kind ants finally do for the grasshopper? _______________________________________________________________________________ 85. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words. _______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 86. 为倡导健康生活，培养良好习惯，促进学生全面成长，你校英语社团正举办“健康少年”主题征文活动，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文并投稿。 提示： 1. What do you often do when you are free? 2. How does this activity improve your health? 3. What’s your suggestion for busy students? 要求： 1．包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3．80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数） I find the best way to stay healthy is to do what I love. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语练习题 本试卷共12页。满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语，听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is strict. B. 30 years old. C. Mr Wang. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who is your new PE teacher? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cut them up first. B. On the table. C. It is delicious. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How can I cook the carrots? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. You are right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What about going to the Huaxia Cinema? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Work hard at maths. B. I am watching TV. C. An IT engineer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】what do you want to be when you’re older? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Best wishes. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Helen, I loved your performance. You did a wonderful job. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. What will Frank buy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. A schoolbag. C. A box. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What will you do with the old books, Frank? B: I will send them to children in the countryside. A: Let’s buy a box to put them in. 7. What are they talking about now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drink. B. Food. C. Clothing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I heard that nang in Xinjiang is very delicious. B: Right. It’s a traditional food in Xinjiang, and it tastes really delicious. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Lucy prepare for her project? A. By searching for some information at the library. B. By asking the teachers for some information. C. By searching for some information on the Internet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you going to do after school, Lucy? B: I plan to go to the library to search for some information for my school project. A: That sounds interesting. Can I go with you? Maybe I can help you. 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When did Linda move to London? A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 8. 10. What do the speaker and Linda do when they meet up? A. Cook meals. B. Watch movies. C. Go shopping. 【答案】9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】 Linda is my best friend. She was born in France. But when she was 7 years old, she moved to London with her family. Now we study in the same school. Linda is short and she has long hair, and she wears very fashionable clothes. She’s also very kind and likes to help others. We always have fun when we meet up. Sometimes we have a meal in the restaurant, or we often watch a movie and then talk about it. I love talking to Linda, because she always has something interesting to say. 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man ask Tina to join the team? A. Because Tina is tall and healthy. B. Because Tina is good at playing volleyball. C. Because Tina is on another volleyball team now. 12. When will Tina start to practise volleyball? A. On April 6. B. On May 16. C. On September16.. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tina, do you want to join the volleyball team? We need another 5 players. B: I’d love to. But I am not good at it. A: It’ll be fun. You are tall and healthy. I think you can make it. B: When will I start to practice it? A: What about May 16th? B: Okay, I guess I could have a try. Will we have games in September? A: Yes, there will be 3 matches in September. We’ll play against the other volleyball teams from the whole city. B: That will be exciting. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Tony plan to do tomorrow? A. Stay with his grandpa all day. B. Go on a business trip with his parents. C. Go to an art show and then stay at home alone. 14. Which of the following safety tips is not mentioned? A. Keep away from fire. B. Don’t watch TV for too long. C. Don’t open the door for strangers. 15. What does Tony think of Mom’s advice? A. He promises he can take care of himself. B. He asks mom to give him more advice. C. He thinks it’s too boring and doesn’t want to follow it. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tony, tomorrow your father and I will go on a business trip. Would you like to stay with your grandpa? B: Actually, Mum, I have another plan. A: Well, what’s your plan for tomorrow? B: I will go to an art show with Steve, and I think I can stay at home alone after that. A: That’s okay. But do you know how to keep safe at home? B: Yeah, don’t stand on chairs, or I may hurt myself. A: Yes, keep away from the fire. B: Okay, I got that, Mum. A: Then, be careful with dangerous things. Last but not least, don’t open the door for strangers. B: Okay, Mom, I won’t. I can take good care of myself. A: Good boy. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单听，独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的答题时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to be a good listener Communication is ____16____ in our life. When we communicate with our friends talk about ourselves. But sometimes, listening is ____17____ than talking. Suggestions First, look at the speakers. It shows you are listening ____18____. Second, give ideas after the speakers finish talking. Third, try to understand the speakers’ ____19____ and ideas. Last, give your advice after your friends share ____20____ problems Being a good listener can make you get more happiness. 【答案】16. important 17. better 18. carefully 19. feelings 20. their 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, boys and girls. We all need to communicate with others. Communication is important in our life. When we communicate with our friends, we often talk about ourselves. But sometimes, listening is better than talking. Then, how to be a good listener? First, you should look at the speakers. It shows you are listening carefully. Second, don’t stop others when they are talking. You can give your ideas after they finish talking. Third, you should try to understand their feelings and ideas. It helps you know more about them. Last, give your advice after your friends share their problems. Being a good listener can make you get more happiness. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 21. If Lucy orders (订购) a 6-inch cake for delivery, how much will she pay? A. $40. B. $50. C. $80. 22. Which service is offered for free? A. Making a sugar-free cake. B. Writing a message on a cake. C. Delivering the order under $100. 23. When can the customers go to the bakery to pick up their cakes? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B. At 5:10 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 3:20 p.m. on Friday. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Gina蛋糕甜品店的菜单信息，包含售卖品类、价格、附加服务以及营业时间。 【21题详解】 根据菜单“Prices”部分信息，6英寸蛋糕价格为$40“$40 for 6 inches”，配送费$10“Delivery fee: $10”，合计50美元。 【22题详解】 根据文中“We will write a message on any cake for free.”可知在蛋糕上写字是免费服务。 【23题详解】 “Business Hours”部分指出店铺营业时间为“Monday-Friday, 9 a.m.-4 p.m.”。周五下午3:20在营业时间范围内，顾客可以到门店取蛋糕。 B There were four best friends named Sarah, Mark, Maya and Alex in a neighborhood. They grew up together and shared lots of laughs, dreams and adventures (冒险). One day, Sarah got bad news. She had a serious illness. She and her friends were very sad. When Sarah began her treatment (治疗), her friends always stayed with her. They comforted her when she was sad or went to hospital. No matter how weak Sarah was, her friends never stopped helping her. They told her she was strong and asked her to be positive. They also did many funny things to make her happy on hard days. This special experience changed Sarah’s friends too. They learned how to look after a friend in need. Everyone helped in different ways, like listening to her or bringing small gifts to make her happy. Their love and support brought Sarah hope and strength. Slowly, Sarah became better. Her friends kept encouraging her to follow her dreams. At last, Sarah achieved her dream of becoming a nurse. She knew she couldn’t make it without her friends’ support. 24. What bad thing happened to Sarah one day? A. She lost her dream. B. She had a serious illness. C. She argued with her friends. 25. What did Sarah’s friends do for her? ① Encouraged her to be positive. ② Left her alone when she was sick. ③ Comforted her when she was sad. ④ Asked her to give up her dream. A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ③④ 26. What does the underlined word “support” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 支持 B. 批评 C. 礼物 27. Why could Sarah finally make her dream come true? A. She never felt sad during her illness. B. The doctor’s treatment was very easy for her. C. Her friends gave her hope and strength all the time. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述四位从小相伴长大的好友，在 Sarah 重病时不离不弃陪伴鼓励她，最终Sarah康复并实现护士梦想的暖心故事。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“One day, Sarah got bad news. She had a serious illness.”，Sarah患上了重病。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“They comforted her when she was sad”（对应③）和“asked her to be positive”（对应①）可知①③正确；朋友一直陪伴她而非离开（②错），鼓励她追求梦想而非放弃（④错）。A选项符合。 【26题详解】 根据第三段“Their love and support brought Sarah hope and strength”，爱与支持带给她希望和力量。“support”在此处意为“支持”。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“Their love and support brought Sarah hope and strength”和第四段“She knew she couldn’t make it without her friends’ support.”可知，是朋友们一直给予她希望与力量，支撑她走到最后。 C About your problems, sometimes most of you still want parents’ help and advice. However, talking to them can be difficult. What should you do to make it easier? The more you do something, the easier it will be. Everything seems difficult at first. But if you talk to your parents more often, you will be surprised to see the change. And next time when you have problems, you will feel more comfortable to talk with them. Tell your parents something about you. You can share your school life with them. Even small talk like “What’s for dinner?” can keep the relationship between you and your parents strong and comfortable. Maybe you also need to tell them some bad news like failing an exam. Don’t be worried about what they will think of you. On the contrary (相反), they will help you find out the reasons for your poor grades. And next time, you will do better. Anyway, remember that you are the most important person to your parents in the world. If something they do upsets (使伤心) you, you shouldn’t be angry with them. Just have a good talk, and I am sure everything will be better. 28. What can be difficult according to the passage? A. Getting good grades. B. Talking to parents. C. Having dinner with parents. 29. What will happen if you tell your parents some bad news according to the passage? A. They will talk to teachers. B. They will feel comfortable. C. They will offer some help. 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. It’s a bad idea to talk to parents about your poor grades. B. We can’t work out some problems by talking to parents often. C. Small talk can help to keep the relationship strong and comfortable. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to talk to parents easily. B. How to share school life with others. C. Different kinds of talks in daily life. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，针对青少年与父母沟通困难的问题提出了建议：多与父母交流、主动分享学校生活、勇敢告知坏消息（如考试失利），并指出父母会提供帮助。文章最后强调父母最爱孩子，沟通能解决问题。 【28题详解】 第一段“However, talking to them can be difficult.”，明确说明与父母交谈可能是困难的。 【29题详解】 第二段“On the contrary, they will help you find out the reasons for your poor grades.”，明确说明告知父母坏消息后，他们会提供帮助。 【30题详解】 第二段“Even small talk like ‘What’s for dinner?’ can keep the relationship between you and your parents strong and comfortable.”，说明小谈话有助于保持亲子关系的牢固和舒适。 【31题详解】 全文围绕“如何与父母轻松沟通”展开，提出了多交流、分享学校生活、坦诚告知坏消息等建议，因此主旨是“如何轻松地与父母交谈”。 D On September 28, 2025, the Huajiang Grand Canyon (峡谷) Bridge in Guizhou province opened to traffic. It is truly amazing. This bridge is 2,890 meters long. It is 625 meters above the Beipan River, making it both the world’s highest bridge and the largest span (跨度) bridge in mountains. Chief engineer Zhang Shenglin said the bridge spans what looks like “Earth’s crack (裂缝)”. He also shared that this project (项目) will “show China’s engineering skills and help Guizhou become a world-class tourist resort (度假胜地).” What’s even more amazing is how quickly it was built. The whole project took only three years from start to finish. For such a huge project, this was very efficient (高效的). A professor from Canada said this kind of project would usually take 5 to 10 years! Besides being tall and beautiful, the bridge is also very useful. It successfully cuts the travel time between the two sides from two hours to just two minutes. Zhang Yin, head of Provincial Transport, said, “The new bridge greatly improves local transportation, giving a big push to the area’s economy.” China has been putting a lot of effort into improving transportation across Guizhou. In the 1980s, the province had less than 3,000 bridges. It now has more than 32,000 of them, including almost half of the world’s 100 tallest bridges. This new bridge is not just a way to cross a canyon-it’s a symbol of China’s engineering spirit and a bright future for the local people. 32. How high is the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge above the Beipan River? A. 625 meters. B. 800 meters. C. 2890 meters. 33. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A. It explains why the bridge cost less money. B. It describes how many workers were needed. C. It shows the project was built very quickly. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. The bridge took about five years to finish building. B. The bridge helps both transportation and tourism. C. Most of the world’s 100 tallest bridges are in Guizhou. 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. A bridge of records (记录) and hope B. A bridge connecting communities C. The highest bridge for better travel 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍贵州花江大峡谷大桥正式通车，介绍了这座大桥创下的纪录、建设速度、实用价值，同时体现中国工程实力与当地发展希望。 【32题详解】 根据原文“It is 625 meters above the Beipan River”，可知高度是625米。 【33题详解】 第三段首句“What’s even more amazing is how quickly it was built.” 点明主旨，讲述这座大桥建造速度很快。 【34题详解】 文中提到这座大桥有助于打造世界级旅游胜地，还极大改善当地交通，推动区域经济发展，说明大桥同时助力交通与旅游业。 【35题详解】 文章讲述这座大桥创下多项纪录，同时承载当地发展、美好的未来希望。“一座承载纪录与希望的大桥”符合最佳标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 2026 is the Year of the Horse. It is the 7th animal in the Chinese zodiac, or Shengxiao. ____36____ We think people born this year are often smart, kind and hard-working. ____37____ Horses can work on farms, and people can ride them to far places. There are also exciting sports like horse racing. Riders and horses work together as a team in sports. In this year’s Spring Festival Gala (春晚), we saw four cute horse friends: Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. ____38____ In Chinese, “Qi Ji” sounds like “something amazing”. And “Chi Cheng” means running fast and that no one can stop them. Do you know why the Spring Festival Gala chose these four horses? ____39____ Qiqi is a blue-black horse from the Western Zhou Dynasty. Jiji has wings like the Han Dynasty’s flying horse. Chichi is tall and colorful like a Tang Dynasty horse. Chengcheng is the only wild horse that lives on Earth, projecting the message of loving nature. ____40____ A. People use horses in many ways. B. Together, they show the message “Qi Ji Chi Cheng.” C. Horses are a symbol with good meanings in Chinese culture. D. Horses are often used in wars and transportation in ancient times. E. Because each of them comes from a different time in Chinese history. F. Let’s all remember the meaning of “Qi Ji Chi Cheng” and run to a happy new year! 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年是马年，马兼具实用价值与美好的寓意。春晚的四款马年吉祥物名字寓意吉祥，原型取自不同时代的古马和野生马，融合历史文化与生态理念。 【36题详解】 第一段最后一句“We think people born this year are often smart, kind and hard-working.”介绍了对马相关的美好寓意的描述，C选项“Horses are a symbol with good meanings in Chinese culture.”表明，马在中国文化中是寓意美好的象征，承上启下，符合逻辑。 【37题详解】 第二段“Horses can work on farms... Riders and horses work together as a team in sports.”介绍了马在农耕、出行、体育活动中的不同用途，A选项“People use horses in many ways.”引出了马在多方面的用途，概括本段主旨，符合逻辑。 【38题详解】 第三段“we saw four cute horse friends: Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng”引出春晚的四匹吉祥物马，因此空后要解释四个吉祥物的寓意，B选项“Together, they show the message ‘Qi Ji Chi Cheng.’ ”表明，四马共同传递出“奇骥驰骋”的寓意，承接上文，符合逻辑。 【39题详解】 第四段“Do you know why the Spring Festival Gala chose these four horses?”提问春晚选择这四匹马的原因，因此后文是对该原因的解释，E选项“Because each of them comes from a different time in Chinese history.”既解释原因，又承接下文对不同时期马的介绍。 【40题详解】 此处是文章结尾句，应当进行总结，F选项“Let’s all remember the meaning of “Qi Ji Chi Cheng” and run to a happy new year!”收尾升华，发出新年祝福，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分55分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Su Yiming won first place in the men’s snowboard slopestyle (单板滑雪坡面障碍技巧) at the 2026 Winter Olympics. He ____41____ his goal (目标) finally. His win was a big surprise for all Chinese people. Besides this exciting moment, snowboarding itself is a sport worth studying. Snowboarding is a new and cool sport. It started to ____42____ in 1965. At that time, an engineer named Sherman Poppen put two skis (滑雪橇) together ____43____ for his daughters to play in the snow. His daughters found it ____44____ , and many other kids saw it and loved this new game too. ____45____, many ski hills did not allow snowboarders to go there, because people thought it was too dangerous. ____46____ snowboarding still became popular later. More and more young people loved it. Little by little, snowboarding became a real sport. Snowboarding joined the Winter Olympics in 1998. From then on, more people get to know and love this cool sport. It becomes a ____47____ of young culture, and it is attracting a lot of fans every year. Some famous players also helped others try this sport. Su Yiming’s ____48____ skills and love for the sport won so many people’s hearts. Now he is also a role model for young snowboarders. He ____49____ said, “I always look up to my hero. So I know well what it means for young people to have a hero.” Snowboarding is always changing, from small snowy hills to the great Olympic Games. It needs hard work and the spirit of never ____50____. Whether outside on a mountain or inside an indoor snow park, it is all about fun, joy and endless adventure. 41. A. achieved B. failed C. changed 42. A. add B. form C. post 43. A. already B. ever C. just 44. A. enjoyable B. boring C. difficult 45. A. At last B. At first C. Of course 46. A. After B. So C. But 47. A. symbol B. chance C. problem 48. A. strange B. similar C. fantastic 49. A. once B. never C. almost 50. A. getting up B. giving up C. waking up 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了单板滑雪运动的发展历程以及苏翊鸣的成功。 【41题详解】 句意：他终于实现了自己的目标。 苏翊鸣在冬奥会夺冠，说明“实现了”目标，achieved“实现”符合。failed“失败”与夺冠相反，changed“改变”与目标达成无关。 【42题详解】 句意：它始于1965年。 单板滑雪从1965年开始“形成”，form“形成”符合，表示运动起源。add“增加”，post“张贴”与起源无关。 【43题详解】 句意：那时，一位名叫谢尔曼・波彭的工程师把两块滑雪板拼在一起，只是为了让女儿们在雪地里玩耍。 他做这件事“只是”为了让女儿玩，just“仅仅，只是”符合。already“已经”，ever“曾经”与动机无关。 【44题详解】 句意：他的女儿们觉得这个东西十分好玩，其他许多孩子见到后也爱上了这个新奇的玩乐项目。 女儿们喜欢玩，说明觉得“有趣”，enjoyable“有趣的”符合。boring“无聊的”与喜欢相反，difficult“困难的”与喜欢无关。 【45题详解】 句意：起初，很多滑雪场不允许单板滑雪爱好者入场，因为人们认为这项运动危险性过高。 刚开始时滑雪场不允许，At first“起初”符合。At last“最后”与下文矛盾，Of course“当然”与语境不符。 【46题详解】 句意：但单板滑雪后来依旧流行了起来。 前文说滑雪场不允许，后文说变得流行，前后转折，But“但是”符合。After“在……之后”表时间，So“所以”表结果，均与转折不符。 【47题详解】 句意：它成为青年文化的一种象征，每年都吸引着大批爱好者。 单板滑雪代表青年文化，symbol“象征”符合。chance“机会”，problem“问题”与代表无关。 【48题详解】 句意：苏翊鸣精湛的滑雪技术以及他对这项运动的热爱打动了无数人。 他的技能“出色”，fantastic“出色的”符合。strange“奇怪的”，similar“相似的”与技能水平无关。 【49题详解】 句意：他曾经说过：“我一直敬仰我的偶像，所以我十分清楚，拥有一位偶像对年轻人而言意味着什么。” 苏翊鸣在说这句话时是“曾经”讲述过自己的经历，once“曾经”符合，表示他过去说过的话。never“从不”与说过矛盾，almost“几乎”与说过无关。 【50题详解】 句意：这项运动需要刻苦训练以及永不放弃的精神。 单板滑雪需要“永不放弃”的精神，giving up“放弃”符合。getting up“起床”，waking up“醒来”与放弃无关。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 词汇运用，根据所给提示填写单词填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 51. My room is really a m________. I need to clean it right now. 【答案】mess##ess 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的房间一团糟，我需要马上打扫它。句中关键词“a”为不定冠词，后面需要搭配可数名词单数，mess名词含义为“杂乱”，固定搭配a mess表示“一团糟”，故填mess。 52. Mum teaches me to eat h________ and exercise regularly. 【答案】healthily##ealthily 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈教我健康地饮食并规律锻炼。根据句意和首字母提示，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词eat ，表示“健康地”，对应的单词是healthily，它是形容词healthy的副词形式，在句中作方式状语。 53. —What’s the d________ of your birthday, Tom? —It’s on September 16th. 【答案】date##ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你的生日是什么日期？——是九月十六日。空格前有定冠词“the”，后接介词“of”，此处需要名词作表语，且为单数形式。根据答语“It’s on September 16th”明确回应一个具体的日期，故应用名词“date”表示“日期”。 54. It is bad to exercise on an e________ stomach or when you are too full. 【答案】empty##mpty 【解析】 【详解】句意：空腹或者吃得太饱的时候运动都不好。 根据后文“when you are too full”（吃得太饱）和首字母e提示可知，该处形成对比、表示“空腹”。形容词empty符合题意，故填empty。 55. The man w________ 100 kg, and the doctor advises him to lose weight. 【答案】weighs##eighs 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人重100千克，医生建议他减肥。根据句意和主语形式可推断这里表示“重量为”，weigh意为“重量有……”，动词；句子主语the man是第三人称单数，后半句advises为一般现在时，时态保持一致，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式weighs。 56. We need to keep ________ (镇静的) when we meet an emergency. 【答案】calm 【解析】 【详解】句意：遇到紧急情况时我们需要保持镇静。根据汉语提示“镇静的”可知，该处为固定搭配keep calm“保持冷静”，故填calm。 57. Lily used to be nervous. Now she reads stories with c________ (自信) in front of class. 【答案】confidence##onfidence 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉过去很紧张，现在她能自信地在全班面前朗读故事。介词with后需接名词，“自信”对应的英文名词是confidence，不可数名词，直接填原形即可。 58. Summer days make me feel ________ (懒惰的) than winter days. 【答案】lazier 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏日让我觉得比冬日更慵懒。lazy“懒惰的”，是形容词。句中有标志词“than”，要用形容词比较级。 lazy的比较级需要把末尾的y变为i，再加-er，故填lazier。 59. They are ________ (设计) a poster for the school festival. 【答案】designing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在为学校庆典设计一张海报。design“设计”，动词；根据“are”可知，此处用现在进行时，其结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”，design的现在分词形式是designing。 60. Frank can’t decide ________ (是否) he will take kung fu or football classes. 【答案】whether 【解析】 【详解】句意：弗兰克无法决定他是否选择功夫课还是足球课。括号提示词“是否”，此处引导宾语从句，且句中出现选择连词or；whether和if都可表示是否，但与or连用的宾语从句通常只用whether，因此填whether。 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 课内文阅读，阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Dr Lu Xingyuan, chief researcher of the Future World Research Centre. Do you know how life will ____61____ (be) different in 50 years? I will give you some examples. As we all know, China’s robotics industry is growing fast and we’ll see robots ____62____ (work) everywhere. Robots will make our life ____63____ (easy). We’ll have service robots. They will do almost all ____64____ (we) housework. They will also help save lives when ____65____ (disaster) and emergencies happen. It ____66____ (mean) some jobs today will disappear in the coming years. ____67____, there will be more challenging jobs in the future, such as space pilots and AI experts. But don’t worry, our ____68____ (creative) and emotional intelligence are important for relationships. Though AI will change how we work, study, and live, it will not replace humans for ____69____ (that) things. So how can we prepare ____70____ the future? It’s simple. Just accept change. Keep learning and working hard. Today’s choices will influence our future. 【答案】61. be 62. working 63. easier 64. our 65. disasters 66. means 67. However 68. creativity 69. those 70. for 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述未来几十年机器人快速发展，一部分工作会消失，但同时会诞生新型工作。 【61题详解】 句意：你们知道50年后生活会有怎样的不同吗？will是情态动词，后跟动词原形be。 【62题详解】 句意：众所周知，中国的机器人产业正在快速发展，我们将会看到机器人在各处工作。固定搭配 see sb./sth. doing sth.看见某物正在做某事，强调动作正在进行，用现在分词working。 【63题详解】 句意：机器人会让我们的生活更加轻松。此处暗含和现在对比，要用形容词比较级，easy的比较级是easier。 【64题详解】 句意：它们几乎会做我们所有的家务。空格后面有名词housework，此处要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，we的形容词性物主代词是our。 【65题详解】 句意：当灾难和紧急情况发生时它们还会帮忙挽救生命。and连接并列结构，后面的emergencies为复数形式，disaster也要使用复数disasters。 【66题详解】 句意：这意味着现如今的一些工作在未来几年将会消失。本句主语It是第三人称单数，主句描述一般事实，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数means。 【67题详解】 句意：然而未来会出现更有挑战性的工作，例如太空飞行员和人工智能专家。前一句讲部分工作消失，后面说产生新工作，前后为转折关系，空后有逗号，应用However。 【68题详解】 句意：我们的创造力和情商对于人际交往十分重要。and连接并列结构，后面是名词短语emotional intelligence，空处应填名词，creative的名词形式是creativity（创造力）是不可数名词。 【69题详解】 句意：尽管人工智能将会改变我们工作、学习和生活的方式，但它不会在那些事情上取代人类。后面的things是复数名词，that的复数形式为those。 【70题详解】 句意：那么我们该如何为未来做准备？固定短语prepare for意为“为……做准备”，填介词for。 第四节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Mapo tofu is a famous dish in China. It is also one of ____71____ easiest kinds of Sichuan food. Its spicy (辛辣的) and delicious taste makes it very popular not only in Sichuan but also in some other ____72____ (province) of China. Chinese people can find this dish in Sichuan restaurants easily. Now, Mapo tofu is also popular in different countries like America. Here is the story about Mapo tofu. In the Qing Dynasty, a man named Chen Chunfu ____73____ (open) a restaurant beside Wanfu Bridge in Chengdu, Sichuan. This restaurant served rice and vegetables. It was called Chen Xingsheng Fanpu. The man worked hard to run (经营) the restaurant well. Unluckily, the man died a few years ____74____ (late). Because the restaurant was popular and a lot of people loved ____75____ (it) food, the man’s wife made a decision—she chose to keep ____76____ (run) it. The woman had smallpox (天花) when she ____77____ (be) a child, which left some pockmarks (麻子) on her face, so the local people called ____78____ (she) Chen Mapo. Gradually, Chen Mapo ____79____ (develop) a special way of cooking tofu. The tofu she made had a fantastic color and rich flavors. This made more people fall in love with it. They called it “Mapo tofu”. Nowadays, Mapo tofu is well-known ____80____ at home and abroad, winning praise from the people. 【答案】71. the 72. provinces 73. opened 74. later 75. its 76. running 77. was 78. her 79. developed 80. both 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了知名川菜麻婆豆腐的受欢迎程度，并讲述了这道美食的起源故事，记叙了创制人陈麻婆的相关经历。 【71题详解】 句意：麻婆豆腐是中国一道名菜，它也是做法最简单的川菜之一。one of+形容词最高级+复数名词，形容词最高级前必须搭配定冠词。 【72题详解】 句意：它鲜辣可口的风味让它不仅在四川人气很高，在中国其他一些省份也十分受欢迎。some other+可数名词，该结构后需要使用名词的复数形式。 【73题详解】 句意：清朝时期，一位名叫陈春富的男子在四川成都万福桥旁开了一家餐馆。“In the Qing Dynasty”是过去时间状语，过去时间背景下，谓语动词使用一般过去式。 【74题详解】 句意：不幸的是，这名男子几年之后就离世了。a few years later是表示“几年之后”的固定短语，需要变换late的词形。 【75题详解】 句意：餐馆生意兴旺，很多食客都喜爱店里的餐食，男子的妻子做出决定，选择继续经营这家店。空格后紧跟名词“food”，修饰名词时，需要使用形容词性物主代词。 【76题详解】 句意：餐馆生意兴旺，很多食客都喜爱店里的餐食，男子的妻子做出决定，选择继续经营这家店。“keep”后接动词变形，keep后接动名词，构成表达持续做某事的固定搭配。 【77题详解】 句意：这位妇人年少时得过天花，脸上留下麻子，当地人便称呼她陈麻婆。“when she...a child”为时间状语从句，描述童年时期的过往状态，be动词需使用一般过去式。 【78题详解】 句意：这位妇人年少时得过天花，脸上留下麻子，当地人便称呼她陈麻婆。“called”后接宾语，动词后面需要人称代词宾格充当宾语。 【79题详解】 句意：久而久之，陈麻婆研发出一种独特的豆腐烹制方法。全文叙事整体为过去时态，故事属于过去叙事语境，谓语动词使用一般过去式。 【80题详解】 句意：时至今日，麻婆豆腐在国内外都声名远扬，收获大众一致好评。both at home and abroad该固定短语含义为在国内外。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题； 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 On a warm summer afternoon, a lazy grasshopper (蚱蜢) sat on a leaf, singing his favorite song happily. Nearby, a group of hard-working ants were carrying food to their underground nest (巢穴). “Come and sing with me,” the grasshopper shouted happily. “Why are you working so hard on such a nice day?” “We must store food for winter,” an old ant explained. “When the snow covers the ground, we’ll need food.” The grasshopper laughed loudly. “Winter is so far away. Look at the food everywhere. There’s lots of time to prepare later.” He picked up his violin and began playing beautiful music while the ants went on with their hard work. Soon, autumn arrived. The grasshopper’s happy songs became quieter as the weather grew colder. One morning, he woke up and found the ground was covered with white snow. His thin legs shook (摇晃) because of the cold weather, and his stomach growled (咕噜作响) with hunger. Remembering the ants’ warm nest full of food, he slowly made his way to their home. He went to the ants’ nest and knocked. “Please,” he said, “could you give me some food?” A small ant answered, “Sorry, we worked all summer while you played. Now you see why.” The grasshopper realized his foolish mistake. Tears filled his eyes as he said, “I was wrong.” The kind ants finally invited him in and gave him hot soup and bread. From that day on, the grasshopper learned that ________. And they lived happily together for the rest of the winter. Later on, he started to plan for tomorrow’s storm. 81. What was the grasshopper doing when the ants were working? _______________________________________________________________________________ 82. Why did the ants work so hard on that warm summer afternoon? _______________________________________________________________________________ 83. How was the grasshopper when winter came? _______________________________________________________________________________ 84. What did the kind ants finally do for the grasshopper? _______________________________________________________________________________ 85. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words. _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. He sat on a leaf, singing his favorite song happily./He was sitting on a leaf and singing his favorite song happily./He was singing his favorite song happily. 82. They must store food for winter./They have to store food for winter. 83. His thin legs shook because of the cold weather, and his stomach growled with hunger./His legs shook and his stomach growled. 84. The kind ants finally invited him in and gave him hot soup and bread./They invited him in and gave him hot soup and bread. 85. one must work hard for the future/we should prepare for hard days in advance/it is wise to prepare today for what may come tomorrow 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则经典寓言，讲述夏日蚱蜢只顾玩乐，不愿像蚂蚁一样储备过冬粮食，等到冬天大雪降临，蚱蜢又冷又饿前去求助蚂蚁，最终懂得要提前为未来谋划的道理。 【81题详解】 首段直接描述蚂蚁劳作时蚱蜢的状态“On a warm summer afternoon, a lazy grasshopper sat on a leaf, singing his favorite song happily.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【82题详解】 第二段明确指出蚂蚁向蚱蜢解释劳作的缘由“‘We must store food for winter,’ an old ant explained.”，答案几乎是原文引述。 【83题详解】 第三段完整描写冬天到来后蚱蜢的处境“His thin legs shook because of the cold weather, and his stomach growled with hunger.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【84题详解】 第五段给出蚂蚁帮助蚱蜢的行为“The kind ants finally invited him in and gave him hot soup and bread.”，答案是原文具体信息，直接提取。 【85题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，需贴合全文寓言主旨填写。文章通过蚱蜢夏日贪玩、冬日挨饿的故事，传达“未雨绸缪、提前为未来努力”的道理，符合该主旨合理作答即可。 第二节（满分15分） 86. 为倡导健康生活，培养良好习惯，促进学生全面成长，你校英语社团正举办“健康少年”主题征文活动，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文并投稿。 提示： 1. What do you often do when you are free? 2. How does this activity improve your health? 3. What’s your suggestion for busy students? 要求： 1．包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3．80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数） I find the best way to stay healthy is to do what I love. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I find the best way to stay healthy is to do what I love. When I am free, I often go running in the park with my friends. It not only makes my body strong but also helps me relax after a busy school day. Running can improve my heart health and make me full of energy to study better. For busy students, I suggest making good use of spare time to do their favorite sports. Don’t spend too much time on phones. Doing sports can help us stay healthy and study more efficiently. Let’s keep doing what we love and keep healthy together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，一般现在时 明确要点：保持健康最好的方式、个人习惯、好处（强身健体、放松心情、有益心脏健康、充满精力）、给学生建议、发出号召 确定人称：第一人称I/we [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头：点明保持健康最好的方式是做自己热爱的事 主体：介绍自己常跑步及运动带来的多种好处 结尾：给同学提出建议并发出共同运动的号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人健康方式 go running in the park with friends/play basketball with my friends等 要点二：运动的好处 make my body strong/help me relax/improve heart health/full of energy to study better等 要点三：给学生的建议 make good use of spare time/do favorite sports/don’t spend too much time on phones/stay healthy and study efficiently等 要点四：结尾号召 keep doing what we love/keep healthy together等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年下学期初二英语练习题听力部分。第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One, who is your new P, E. teacher? Who is your new p teacher? Two, how can I cook the carrot? How can I cook the carrots? Three, what about going to the who XIA cinema? What about going to the hoxie cinema? For what do you want to be when your older? What do you want to be when you are old? Five, Helen, I love your performance. You did a wonderful job. Helen, I love your performance. You did a wonderful job. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A1BC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或读白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答以下小题。Six, what will you do with old books? Frank? I will send them to children in the countryside. Let's buy a box to put them in. Six, what will you do with old books? Frank? I will send them to children in the countryside. Let's buy a box to put them in. 听第二段材料。回答以下小题。Seven, I heard that nine and sing jang is very delicious. right? It's a traditional food and synching, and they taste really delicious. Seven, I heard that nine and think jing is very delicious. right? It's a traditional food sinang, and they taste really delicious. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。What are you going to do after school? Lucy, I planned to . go to the library to search for some information for my . school project. That sounds interesting. Can I go with you? Maybe I can help you. What are you going to do after school? Lucy, I planned to . go to the library to search for some information for my school project. That sounds interesting. Can I go with you? Maybe I can help you. 听第四段材料。回答以下小题。Linda is my best friend. He was born in france, but when he was seven years old, he moved to london with her family. Now we study in the same school. Linda is short and SHE has long hair, and he wears very fashionable clothes. She's also very kind and likes to help others. We always have fun when we meet up. Sometimes we have a meal in the restaurant, or we often watch a movie and then talk about IT. I love talking to Linda because he always has something interesting to say. Linda is my best friend. He was born in france, but when he was seven years old, he moved to london with her family. Now we study in the same school. Linda is short and SHE has long hair, and he was very fashionable clothes. She's also very kind and likes to help others. We always have fun when we meet up. Sometimes we have a meal in the restaurant, or we often watch a movie and then talk about IT. I love talking to Linda because he always has something interesting to say. 听第五段材料，回答以下小题。Tina, do you want to join the volleyball team? We need another five players. I'd love to, but I am not good at IT. It'll be fun. You're tall and healthy. I think you can make IT. When will I start to practice? IT. what about my sixteenth? Okay, I guess I could have a try. Will we have games in september? Yes, there will be three matches in september. We'll play against the other volleyball teams from the whole city. That will be exciting. Tina, do you want to join the volleyball team? We need another five players . i'd love to, but I am not good at IT. It'll be fun. You are tall, unhealthy. I think you can make IT. When will I start to practice? IT? What about my sixteenth? Okay, I guess I could have a try. Will we have games in september? Yes, there will be three matches in september. We'll play against the other volleyball teams from the whole city. That will be exciting. 听第六段材料。回答以下小题。Tony, tomorrow your father and I will go on a business trip. Would you like to stay with your grandpa? Actually, mom, I have another plan. Well, what's your plan for? Tomorrow I will go to an art show with Steve, and I think I can stay at home alone after that. That's okay. But do you know how to keep safe at home? Yeah, don't stand on chairs or I may hurt myself. Yes, keep away from the fire. Okay, I got that mom. Then be careful . with dangerous things lost, but not least don't open the door for strangers. Okay, mom, I won't. I can take good care of myself. Good boy tony, tomorrow your father and I won't go on a business trip. Would you like to stay with . your grandpa? Actually. mom, I have another plan. Well, what's your plan for? Tomorrow I will go to an art show with Steve, and I think I can stay at home alone after that. That's okay. But do you know how to keep safe at home? Yeah, don't stand on chairs or I may hurt myself. Yes, keep away from the fire. Okay, I got that, mom. Then be careful with dangerous things lost, but not least don't open the door for strangers. Okay, mom, I won't. I can take good care of myself. Good boy. 第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。Good morning, boys and girls. We all need to communicate with others. Communication is important in our life. When we communicate with our friends, we often talk about ourselves, but sometimes listening is Better than talking. Then how to be a good listener? First, you should look at the speakers. IT shows you are listening carefully. Second, don't stop others when they are talking. You can give your ideas after they finish talking. Third, you should try to understand their feelings and ideas. IT helps you know more about them. Last, give you advice after your friends share their problems. Being a good listener can make you get more happiness. Good morning, boys and girls. We all need to communicate with others. Communication is important in our life. When we communicate with our friends, we often talk about ourselves, but sometimes listening is Better than talking than how to be a good listener. First, you should look other speakers IT shows you are listening carefully. Second, don't stop others when they are talking. You can give your ideas after they finish talking. Third, you should try to understand their feelings and ideas. IT helps you know more about them. Last, give your advice after your friends share their problems. Being a good listener can make you get . more happiness. 听力到此结束，请同学们继续做其他题目。