精品解析： 山东省泰安市岱岳区2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期末试题

七年级英语练习题 2025.07 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（90分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。 1. A. Yes, I can’t. B. Sorry, I don’t like to. C. Yes. I’d love to. 2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. OK. C. Good. 3. A. OK! Go along this road to the end. B. Why do you ask that? C. No, I can’t, you find the way yourself. 4. A. You should lie down and rest. B. You should see a dentist. C. You should drink more water. 5. A. Never mind. B. I agree with you. C. Yes, please. （二） 听下面五段对话选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. What’s the matter with John? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a toothache. 7. How often does Mike volunteer at the animal center? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a year. 8. What is Jenny worried about? A. She had a headache. B. She had a fight with her best friend. C. She failed the math test. 9. What does Eric want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. An engineer. 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daugher C. Mother and son （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将10秒钟时间 阅读对应的3个小题。 听对话，回答以下各小题 11. What did the girl put in the blender? A. Fruit B. Vegetables. C. Yogurt. 12. How long does the girl need to wait? A. Three minutes. B. Two minutes. C. One minute. 13. Where is the girl’s brother now? A. In the kitchen. B. On his bed. C. In the living room. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. How old is Mary now? A. 15 years old. B. 22 years old. C. 27 years old. 15. Who gave Mary books? A. Her brother. B. Her mother. C. Her friend. 16. What is Mary’s favorite hobby? A. Writing. B. Singing. C. Making videos. （四）听一段长对话，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. What color is Linda’s father’s hair? A. Black. B. Red. C. Brown. 18. When did Linda’s father get home last night? A. At 9:00 pm. B. At 9:30 pm. C. At 10:30 pm. 19. What did Linda’s father help the woman do? A. He helped find her wallet. B. He helped repair her car. C. He helped look after her pet. 20. What do you think of Linda’s father? A. Funny and friendly. B. Funny and helpful. C. Friendly and helpful. （五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。 Invitation and reply Mark’s invitation Mark will have a birthday party at his house this Saturday, from 21 pm. to 8 pm. Lily’s reply She 22 she is not available to go to Mark’s birthday party. Her school will have a 23 next Monday. She has to practice the 24 . She’ll 25 Mark some chocolate as a gift. 第二部分 综合选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据每小题大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，。选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 1. There are about two ________ robots in the Science Museum. ________ people go there to see them every weekend. A. hundreds; Hundred of B. hundred; Hundreds of C. hundreds of; Hundred D. hundred of; Hundreds 2. There ________ a basketball match on CCTV-5 tonight. A. will have B. is going to have C. will going to be D. is going to be 3. It’s too noisy, Tom. I can’t hear what you said. Please ________ the music. A. turn up B. turn on C. turn down D. turn over 4. I’m sorry I can’t go with you. I have ________ work to do tomorrow. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too 5. If it ________ tomorrow, I’ll go by car. A. rain B. will rain C. rains D. would rain 6. —How long may I ________ your dictionary? — A week. But you mustn’t ________ it to others. A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. keep; lend D. keep; borrow 7. —Are you going to the dentist this weekend? —________. Maybe next week. A. Of course B. I’m not sure C. You’re right D. Yes please 8. You should leave now ________ you can catch the early bus. A. as soon as B. so that C. because D. although 9. —Tom failed the exam again. —Sorry to hear that. We should do something to ________. A. cheer him on B. cheer on him C. cheer him up D. cheer up him 10. The old man lives ______. But he doesn’t feel ______. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once there was a very big tree between two villages. The tree was a good place for travelers to have a rest. One day, two travelers took a trip to one of the villages. After about half an hour, the travelers were very tired ____11____ the hot day. They ____12____ the tree after walking for a long time and decided to take a rest under the tree. They slept for an hour and ____13____ the cool wind (风). When they woke up, one of the travelers got hungry, but he had no food to eat. The traveler looked up at the tree to see ____14____ there was any fruit on it. However, he found nothing, he was very angry and began to say something bad to the tree, “You have no fruit to feed ____15____. You are a useless tree!” ____16____ traveler asked him to stay cool. However, the hungry man just couldn’t stop. The tree couldn’t stand the traveler. He got very ____17____ and said to him, “You can’t be so ungrateful (忘恩负义的). You arrived here on a hot day. I gave you a ____18____ place to rest, but you didn’t say thanks to me.” After hearing that, the traveler knew that he made a ____19____. He got red in the face and said ____20____ to the tree at once. 11. A. at B. on C. in 12. A. found B. climbed C. planted 13. A. caught B. watched C. enjoyed 14. A. until B. if C. unless 15. A. me B. you C. her 16. A. Another B. Other C. The other 17. A. angry B. excited C. bored 18. A. popular B. comfortable C. dry 19. A. step B. space C. mistake 20. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye 第四部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Cai Meiqi, a 71-year-old “tour guide”, has been organizing trips for blind people since 2007. They’ve traveled from the high mountains of Chongqing and the Great Wall in Beijing to the beaches of Thailand! Cai isn’t in perfect health herself—she only has one eye. After working hard to become a doctor, she retired and joined volunteer work for the blind. She noticed they didn’t just want to learn to make money — they also dreamed of “seeing” the world. So she decided to help, though it wasn’t easy. Once, she went to the airport seven times to ask for enough seats and cheaper tickets. Luckily, many kind people helped along the way. Thanks to Cai, Li Daosheng, a blind man in the group, changed his life. “Before, my life was boring, so I smoked a lot. When I found out I could travel, I quit smoking and saved money,” he said. His first trip in 2008 was amazing — even though he couldn’t see the scenery, he felt different roads and heard new sounds. “I hope to help blind people touch the world as much as possible,” Cai said. 21. What problem does Cai Meiqi have? A. She can’t walk. B. She only has one eye. C. She can’t hear well. D. She can’t speak. 22. Why did Cai go to the airport seven times? A. To buy plane tickets for herself. B. To ask for more seats and cheaper tickets. C. To meet blind people. D. To find a job as a guide. 23. How did Li Daosheng change after joining the trips? A. He started smoking. B. He became a doctor. C. He quit smoking and saved money. D. He learned to see the world. 24. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Great Doctor’s Life B. Trips to the Great Wall and Thailand C. How to Help Blind People Travel D. A Woman Helping Blind People “Touch” the World B Volunteers needed World Clean-up Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in September and brings together people worldwide to clean up and care for their communities (社区). Our community needs some volunteers. People aged from 6 to 70 Children under 12 must come here with an adult (成年人). The Town River 9:30 am~2:30 pm The Forest Park 9:00 am~12:00 pm Register (报名) Go to the square in our community on the 8th, Fill in the forms (表格) with your name, telephone number and room number. Donation (捐赠) from the Star Supermarket Rubbish bags, bread and water. Thanks so much! Notice Every volunteer will get a T-shirt. Please put it on and bring your own gloves. We will put off the activities if the weather is not good. 25. When is World Clean-up Day? A. 14 B. 15 C. 21 D. 22 26. How long will the volunteers work in the Forest Park? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 5 hours. D. For 6 hours. 27. Why did they put on the poster? A. To call up volunteers. B. To stop pollution. C. To show us how to be a volunteer. D. To give us some information about a trip. C Exams and tests are common in our lives. Most of the time, we really hope to do well, so we might feel stressed. Sometimes, we don’t feel like eating or have trouble sleeping. But experts tell us that we should make smart choices to stay healthy while getting ready for exams. Lots of us drink coffee or energy drinks to help us study late into the night. But these drinks can stop us from falling asleep, and sleep is super important for everyone. Without enough sleep, we may feel tired and can’t focus well during the day. Teachers always tell students to make a study plan. When we have a plan, we can decide when to study and when to take breaks. This way, we don’t have to stay up late studying. Studying late makes us feel tired and grumpy the next day. Some of us choose fast food to save time, but experts say healthy snacks are much better. We can eat nuts, enjoy fresh fruit, have some crunchy (脆的) vegetables, eat eggs, or have a piece of fish. And remember to drink plenty of water! We should also find time to exercise. Taking a walk or going for a run helps us relax and think more clearly. It can even make our study better. If you feel very stressed don’t keep it to yourself. It’s a good idea to ask a doctor for help. Doctors can give us useful advice to feel better. 28. What is the problem with drinking coffee or energy drinks? A. They make people feel hungry. B. They stop people from falling asleep. C. They make people forget what they study. D. They make people too excited to study. 29. Why do teachers advise students to make a study plan? A. Because it helps students know when to study and rest. B. Because it helps students remember knowledge better. C. Because it helps students save money. D. Because it helps students make friends. 30. Which of the following is a healthy snack according to the passage? A. Hamburgers. B. French fries. C. Nuts. D. Chocolate bars. 31. What should you do if you feel too stressed? A. Just keep studying and forget about the stress. B. Talk to your classmates about other things. C. Ask a doctor for help. D. Eat more fast food to feel better. D Qinghai is an amazing place with lots of different cultures. Many ethnic groups call Qinghai their home, like the Tibetan, Hui, Mongolian, and Tu people. Each group has its own special traditions, languages, and customs that make them special. Tibetan culture is very famous in Qinghai. Tibetan Buddhism plays a big part in local people’s daily lives. You can find many wonderful Tibetan monasteries here. Kumbum Monastery (修道院) is one of them. These monasteries are not just places for religion (宗教). They also keep important parts of the culture. The Hui people have a delicious food culture. Their food follows halal rules. They’re really good at making yummy noodles and pastries. The Mongolian people are excellent at riding horses. They live a nomadic (游牧的) life, moving around in yurts with their sheep and horses. The Tu people have pretty traditional clothes and fun folk dances. Their festivals are full of happiness and bright colors. All these different cultures make Qinghai a super special and interesting place to visit. 32. What plays a big part in Tibetan people’s lives in Qinghai? A. Tibetan Buddhism B. Horse-riding C. Folk dances D. Halal food 33. What are the Hui people good at making? A. Traditional clothes B. Yurts C. Noodles and pastries D. Religious buildings 34. How do the Mongolian people live? A. They live in big houses in cities. B. They live in yurts and move with their animals. C. They live near monasteries. D. They live in the mountains and grow crops. 35. What makes Qinghai a special and amazing place? A. Only the Tibetan culture. B. The modern buildings in the city. C. The different cultures of many ethnic groups. D. The beautiful natural scenery (风景). 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone wants to be happy. But not everyone knows the simplest ways to do it. ___36___ Write down things you’re thankful for. By doing it, you can tell yourself that you have so much to be thankful for in life. It can simply turn what you have into something great. ___37___ Talk and listen to someone positive (乐观的). If you know someone positive or happy, talk to them and share your ideas with them. ___38___ Let go of the past. It’s important to move on and not to stay sad for too long. ___39___ When you let go of the past, you will enjoy the moment and look to the future. ___40___ Staying in nature can be helpful. Even if you just walk down the street and then back, being outside and getting fresh air can always make you feel better. A. Go for a walk outside. B. And it is so easy that you can do it at any time. C. Think about the good times and forget the bad ones. D. Here are a few tips to help you be much happier. E. Also, listen to them and see what you can learn from them. 第Ⅱ卷（共60分） 第五部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） A篇 语法填空 （共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容用适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，注意大小写。 Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to ___41___ (take) risks. This is one of the most ___42___ (excite) things about doing dangerous sports. There were many ___43___ (time) when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was ___44___ (catch) under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. ___45___ he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran ___46___, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he ___47___ (bandage) himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After ___48___ (失去) his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good ___49___ [dɪˈsɪʒənz], and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. Do we have the same spirit ____50____ Aron? Let’s think about it before we find us “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that ARON could mean life or death. B篇 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，注意大小写。（每词限用一次） advice, care, certain, easy, else, for, organize, plan, teenage, you Safety (安全) comes first. As a ___51___ it’s always important to look after yourself well. If you are ___52___ to travel without your family, it’s very important to keep these pieces of ___53___ in mind. Maybe they can help you. First, choose a safe place. You can ask others ___54___ information. If someone says that the place is dangerous, you ___55___ can’t go there. Second, travel with someone. The trip will be ___56___ and more interesting if you have a friend along. For example, if you are ___57___ and your friend is careful, he or she can keep you out of trouble. Third, plan your trip carefully. Make sure about the time, place and activities. It’s like ___58___ a meeting. Good preparation ensures (确保) an enjoyable trip. Lastly, make a list of the things you need to take: ___59___ ID card, wallet, phone, clothes, umbrella and keys. If you need anything _____60_____, you should think about the size of your bag. It’s not a good idea to take too many things with you. 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；1-3每小题2分，4-6每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意大小写，标点符号及问题后的词数要求） 1】Three rich men were traveling on the same road. When they came to a village, they found people there were very ①________. 【2】The first rich man took out some of his money and gave it to the villagers without thinking. He wished them all the best of luck. The second rich man gave the villagers all his food and drink, because he could see that money would be of little use to them. 【3】The ②________ rich man traveled straight through the village without stopping. The two other rich men looked at each other. “Unbelievable!” they said in surprise. 【4】③________, the next day, they met the third rich man who was traveling back. The third rich man was still traveling quickly. He was heading to the poor village. He gave the poor villagers many farming things, and a lot of seeds (种子) and grain to help the villagers. He is the best. 【5】This happened a long time ago, but we can see the very same thing happen today too. There are some people who give so that people can see how much they are giving. Some people try to help others to make themselves feel better. But there are others: the best kind. We should learn from people who really care about those they are helping. We should learn that they truly worry about how to improve the lives of those they are helping. 61. Which man gave the villagers all his food and drink? (No more than 4 words) __________________________________________________ 62. How did the two men feel when they said “Unbelievable!”?(No more than 3 words) __________________________________________________ 63. What did the third rich man do after leaving the village? (No more than 20 words) __________________________________________________ 64. Fill in each blank with one proper word. ①________ ②________ ③________ 65. 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________ 66. What do you think of the third rich man? What should we learn from this passage? (at least 2 points) __________________________________________________ 第三节 写作（共1题，满分15分） 67. 假如你是Teng Fei，你的好朋友Fu Xing在日常生活中有学习压力而担心学业，写信向你求助如何减压。请你给她写一封回信，针对她的问题，根据问题提示提出你的建议，并给她一些安慰和鼓励。 提示： 1. What are Fu Xing’s problems? 2. What is your advice to deal with stress (减压)? 3. How are you going to encourage Fu Xing? 要求： 1. 短文须包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 80 词以上；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：be positive (积极); learn to relax; take up a hobby; take care of your body Dear Fu Xing, I’m sorry to hear that_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语练习题 2025.07 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（90分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。 1. A. Yes, I can’t. B. Sorry, I don’t like to. C. Yes. I’d love to. 2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. OK. C. Good. 3. A. OK! Go along this road to the end. B. Why do you ask that? C. No, I can’t, you find the way yourself. 4. A. You should lie down and rest. B. You should see a dentist. C. You should drink more water. 5. A. Never mind. B. I agree with you. C. Yes, please. （二） 听下面五段对话选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. What’s the matter with John? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a toothache. 7. How often does Mike volunteer at the animal center? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a year. 8. What is Jenny worried about? A. She had a headache. B. She had a fight with her best friend. C. She failed the math test. 9. What does Eric want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. An engineer. 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daugher C. Mother and son （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将10秒钟时间 阅读对应的3个小题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What did the girl put in the blender? A. Fruit B. Vegetables. C. Yogurt. 12. How long does the girl need to wait? A. Three minutes. B. Two minutes. C. One minute. 13. Where is the girl’s brother now? A. In the kitchen. B. On his bed. C. In the living room. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. How old is Mary now? A. 15 years old. B. 22 years old. C. 27 years old. 15. Who gave Mary books? A Her brother. B. Her mother. C. Her friend. 16. What is Mary’s favorite hobby? A. Writing. B. Singing. C. Making videos. （四）听一段长对话，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. What color is Linda’s father’s hair? A. Black. B. Red. C. Brown. 18. When did Linda’s father get home last night? A. At 9:00 pm. B. At 9:30 pm. C. At 10:30 pm. 19. What did Linda’s father help the woman do? A. He helped find her wallet. B. He helped repair her car. C. He helped look after her pet. 20. What do you think of Linda’s father? A. Funny and friendly. B. Funny and helpful. C. Friendly and helpful. （五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。 Invitation and reply Mark’s invitation Mark will have a birthday party at his house this Saturday, from 21 pm. to 8 pm. Lily’s reply She 22 she is not available to go to Mark’s birthday party. Her school will have a 23 next Monday. She has to practice the 24 . She’ll 25 Mark some chocolate as a gift. 第二部分 综合选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据每小题大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，。选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 1. There are about two ________ robots in the Science Museum. ________ people go there to see them every weekend. A. hundreds; Hundred of B. hundred; Hundreds of C. hundreds of; Hundred D. hundred of; Hundreds 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学博物馆里大约有两百个机器人。每周末有数百人去那里看他们。 考查hundred的用法。hundred前有具体数字时不用复数，因此第一空用hundred，排除A和C；表示“成百上千”的含义时，用hundreds of，注意首字母大写。故选B。 2. There ________ a basketball match on CCTV-5 tonight. A. will have B. is going to have C. will going to be D. is going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚CCTV-5将有一场篮球比赛。 考查there be句型的将来时表达。根据“tonight”可知本句是there be的一般将来时结构，表示“将有”，结合主语“a basketball match”是单数，可知结构应该为：there will be/there is going to be。故选D。 3. It’s too noisy, Tom. I can’t hear what you said. Please ________ the music. A. turn up B. turn on C. turn down D. turn over 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：太吵了，汤姆。我听不清你说什么。请把音乐关小点。 考查动词短语辨析。turn up调高，出现；turn on打开；turn down调低；turn over翻身。根据“It’s too noisy, Tom. I can’t hear what you said.”可知，此处太吵，听不清，把音乐调低，故选C。 4. I’m sorry I can’t go with you. I have ________ work to do tomorrow. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：很抱歉我不能和你去。明天我有太多的工作要做。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰或代替可数名词复数；many too无此表达方式；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；根据句意及题干分析，空格处修饰不可数名词work“工作”。故选C。 5. If it ________ tomorrow, I’ll go by car. A. rain B. will rain C. rains D. would rain 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我就开车去。  考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主句“I’ll go by car”是一般将来时，因此if引导的从句需用一般现在时，从句主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“rain”需用第三人称单数形式“rains”，故选C。 6. —How long may I ________ your dictionary? — A week. But you mustn’t ________ it to others. A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. keep; lend D. keep; borrow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的字典我可以借多久？——一周。但你不许把它借给别人。  考查动词辨析。borrow借入，是瞬间动词；lend借出，是瞬间动词；keep保留、借用，是延续性动词。根据“How long”可知此处询问时间段，需要与延续性动词搭配，“keep”符合；第二空表示“把字典借给别人”，是借出的动作，“lend”符合“借出”的含义，故选C。 7. —Are you going to the dentist this weekend? —________. Maybe next week. A. Of course B. I’m not sure C. You’re right D. Yes, please 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末你要去看牙医吗？——我不确定。下周吧。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；I’m not sure我不确定；You’re right你是对的；Yes, please好的，请。根据“Maybe next week.”可知，或许是下周去看牙医，所以不确定是否这个周末去。故选B。 8. You should leave now ________ you can catch the early bus. A. as soon as B. so that C. because D. although 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该现在就动身以便能赶上早班车。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；so that以便；because因为；although尽管。根据“You should leave now…you can catch the early bus”可知，后句是前句动作的目的，需用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 9. —Tom failed the exam again. —Sorry to hear that. We should do something to ________. A. cheer him on B. cheer on him C. cheer him up D. cheer up him 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆考试又没及格。——很遗憾听到这个消息。我们应该做点什么来让他振作起来。 考查动词短语辨析。cheer him on为他加油，多用于比赛/竞争场景；cheer on him语序错误，代词应放在短语中间；cheer him up使他振作，符合安慰的情境；cheer up him语序错误。根据语境，考试失败需要安慰和鼓励，cheer him up最贴切。故选C。 10. The old man lives ______. But he doesn’t feel ______. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人独自生活。但他并不感到孤独。 考查词义辨析。alone独自，副词；单独的，形容词，强调的是无人陪伴。lonely孤单的，形容词，带有强烈的感情色彩。根据句子结构，第一个空格是修饰动词lives，所以空格处用副词alone。第二个空格前feel表示“感觉”，感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，主观上感到孤独，所以第二个空格填lonely。故选D。 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once there was a very big tree between two villages. The tree was a good place for travelers to have a rest. One day, two travelers took a trip to one of the villages. After about half an hour, the travelers were very tired ____11____ the hot day. They ____12____ the tree after walking for a long time and decided to take a rest under the tree. They slept for an hour and ____13____ the cool wind (风). When they woke up, one of the travelers got hungry, but he had no food to eat. The traveler looked up at the tree to see ____14____ there was any fruit on it. However, he found nothing, he was very angry and began to say something bad to the tree, “You have no fruit to feed ____15____. You are a useless tree!” ____16____ traveler asked him to stay cool. However, the hungry man just couldn’t stop. The tree couldn’t stand the traveler. He got very ____17____ and said to him, “You can’t be so ungrateful (忘恩负义的). You arrived here on a hot day. I gave you a ____18____ place to rest, but you didn’t say thanks to me.” After hearing that, the traveler knew that he made a ____19____. He got red in the face and said ____20____ to the tree at once. 11. A. at B. on C. in 12. A. found B. climbed C. planted 13. A. caught B. watched C. enjoyed 14. A. until B. if C. unless 15. A. me B. you C. her 16. A. Another B. Other C. The other 17. A. angry B. excited C. bored 18. A. popular B. comfortable C. dry 19. A. step B. space C. mistake 20. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述两个旅行者在炎热天气下因大树未结果而抱怨，最终被大树教育要感恩的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：半个小时后，旅行者们在热天感到非常疲惫。 at在……点；on在……上； in在……内。在具体的某一天用时间介词on。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他们走了很久后发现了这棵树，并决定在树下休息。 found发现；climbed爬；planted种植。根据后文“decided to take a rest under the tree”可知，是发现一棵树。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他们睡了一小时，并享受了凉风。 caught抓住；watched观看；enjoyed享受。根据“They slept for an hour”可知，表示享受自然舒适，符合休息场景。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：旅行者抬头看树，以确认是否有果实。 until直到；if是否；unless除非。根据“see”可知，此处表示疑问或确认。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：“你没有果实给我吃！” me我；you你；her她。此处说话者指“自己”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：另一个旅行者劝他冷静。 Another另一个，泛指；Other其他；The other两者中的另一个。前文提到两人，此处特指“另一个”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他变得非常生气并对他说：“你不能这么忘恩负义。” angry愤怒的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据“You can’t be so ungrateful (忘恩负义的).”可知，树非常生气。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我给你提供了一个舒适的休息地，但是你没对我说感谢。 popular流行的；comfortable舒适的；dry干燥的。根据“a good place for travelers to have a rest”和“cool wind”可知，树提供了舒适的环境。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：听到这之后，旅行者意识到自己犯了一个错误。 step步骤；space空间；mistake错误。根据“He got red in the face”可知，旅行者意识到自己的错误。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他脸红并立即向树道歉。 hello你好；sorry抱歉；goodbye再见。语境为认错后的道歉。故选B。 第四部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Cai Meiqi, a 71-year-old “tour guide”, has been organizing trips for blind people since 2007. They’ve traveled from the high mountains of Chongqing and the Great Wall in Beijing to the beaches of Thailand! Cai isn’t in perfect health herself—she only has one eye. After working hard to become a doctor, she retired and joined volunteer work for the blind. She noticed they didn’t just want to learn to make money — they also dreamed of “seeing” the world. So she decided to help, though it wasn’t easy. Once, she went to the airport seven times to ask for enough seats and cheaper tickets. Luckily, many kind people helped along the way. Thanks to Cai, Li Daosheng, a blind man in the group, changed his life. “Before, my life was boring, so I smoked a lot. When I found out I could travel, I quit smoking and saved money,” he said. His first trip in 2008 was amazing — even though he couldn’t see the scenery, he felt different roads and heard new sounds. “I hope to help blind people touch the world as much as possible,” Cai said. 21. What problem does Cai Meiqi have? A. She can’t walk. B. She only has one eye. C. She can’t hear well. D. She can’t speak. 22. Why did Cai go to the airport seven times? A. To buy plane tickets for herself. B. To ask for more seats and cheaper tickets. C. To meet blind people. D. To find a job as a guide. 23. How did Li Daosheng change after joining the trips? A. He started smoking. B. He became a doctor. C. He quit smoking and saved money. D. He learned to see the world. 24. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Great Doctor’s Life B. Trips to the Great Wall and Thailand C. How to Help Blind People Travel D. A Woman Helping Blind People “Touch” the World 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了71岁的蔡美岐自2007年以来为盲人组织旅行的感人故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cai isn’t in perfect health herself — she only has one eye.”可知，蔡美岐只有一只眼睛。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once, she went to the airport seven times to ask for enough seats and cheaper tickets.”可知，她去机场七次是为了争取更多的座位和更便宜的机票。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before, my life was boring, so I smoked a lot. When I found out I could travel, I quit smoking and saved money.”可知，他戒烟并开始存钱。故选C。 【24题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕蔡美岐帮助盲人“触摸”世界展开，最后一段她的原话“I hope to help blind people touch the world as much as possible”也点明了主题。故选D。 B Volunteers needed World Clean-up Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in September and brings together people worldwide to clean up and care for their communities (社区). Our community needs some volunteers. People aged from 6 to 70 Children under 12 must come here with an adult (成年人). The Town River 9:30 am~2:30 pm The Forest Park 9:00 am~12:00 pm Register (报名) Go to the square in our community on the 8th, Fill in the forms (表格) with your name, telephone number and room number. Donation (捐赠) from the Star Supermarket Rubbish bags, bread and water. Thanks so much! Notice Every volunteer will get a T-shirt. Please put it on and bring your own gloves. We will put off the activities if the weather is not good. 25. When is World Clean-up Day? A. 14 B. 15 C. 21 D. 22 26. How long will the volunteers work in the Forest Park? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 5 hours. D. For 6 hours. 27. Why did they put on the poster? A. To call up volunteers. B. To stop pollution. C. To show us how to be a volunteer. D. To give us some information about a trip. 【答案】25. C 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是志愿者招募相关信息。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“World Cleanup Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in September and brings together people worldwide to clean up and care for their communities (社区). Our community needs some volunteers.”可知世界清洁日定于每年9月的第三个星期六，故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Forest Park 9:00 am~12:00 pm”可知需要工作3个小时，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our community needs some volunteers.”可知是为了招募一些志愿者，故选A。 C Exams and tests are common in our lives. Most of the time, we really hope to do well, so we might feel stressed. Sometimes, we don’t feel like eating or have trouble sleeping. But experts tell us that we should make smart choices to stay healthy while getting ready for exams. Lots of us drink coffee or energy drinks to help us study late into the night. But these drinks can stop us from falling asleep, and sleep is super important for everyone. Without enough sleep, we may feel tired and can’t focus well during the day. Teachers always tell students to make a study plan. When we have a plan, we can decide when to study and when to take breaks. This way, we don’t have to stay up late studying. Studying late makes us feel tired and grumpy the next day. Some of us choose fast food to save time, but experts say healthy snacks are much better. We can eat nuts, enjoy fresh fruit, have some crunchy (脆的) vegetables, eat eggs, or have a piece of fish. And remember to drink plenty of water! We should also find time to exercise. Taking a walk or going for a run helps us relax and think more clearly. It can even make our study better. If you feel very stressed, don’t keep it to yourself. It’s a good idea to ask a doctor for help. Doctors can give us useful advice to feel better. 28. What is the problem with drinking coffee or energy drinks? A. They make people feel hungry. B. They stop people from falling asleep. C. They make people forget what they study. D. They make people too excited to study. 29. Why do teachers advise students to make a study plan? A. Because it helps students know when to study and rest. B. Because it helps students remember knowledge better. C. Because it helps students save money. D. Because it helps students make friends. 30. Which of the following is a healthy snack according to the passage? A. Hamburgers. B. French fries. C. Nuts. D. Chocolate bars. 31. What should you do if you feel too stressed? A. Just keep studying and forget about the stress. B. Talk to your classmates about other things. C. Ask a doctor for help. D. Eat more fast food to feel better. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文给为学习考试焦虑的学生一些实用的建议，如制定学习计划、选择健康零食、寻求医生帮助等。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But these drinks can stop us from falling asleep, and sleep is super important for everyone.”可知，喝太多的能量饮料会让人睡不着，选项B的“它们阻止人们入睡。”符合题意。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“When we have a plan, we can decide when to study and when to take breaks.”可知，有学习计划能让人确定好学习和休息的时间，选项A的“因为它能帮助学生知道何时学习和休息。”符合题意。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段的“We can eat nuts, enjoy fresh fruit, have some crunchy (脆的) vegetables, eat eggs, or have a piece of fish.”可知，坚果是健康零食，选项C的“坚果”符合题意。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“If you feel very stressed...It’s a good idea to ask a doctor for help.”可知，压力太大时要寻求医生的帮助，选项C的“寻求医生帮助”符合题意。故选C。 D Qinghai is an amazing place with lots of different cultures. Many ethnic groups call Qinghai their home, like the Tibetan, Hui, Mongolian, and Tu people. Each group has its own special traditions, languages, and customs that make them special. Tibetan culture is very famous in Qinghai. Tibetan Buddhism plays a big part in local people’s daily lives. You can find many wonderful Tibetan monasteries here. Kumbum Monastery (修道院) is one of them. These monasteries are not just places for religion (宗教). They also keep important parts of the culture. The Hui people have a delicious food culture. Their food follows halal rules. They’re really good at making yummy noodles and pastries. The Mongolian people are excellent at riding horses. They live a nomadic (游牧的) life, moving around in yurts with their sheep and horses. The Tu people have pretty traditional clothes and fun folk dances. Their festivals are full of happiness and bright colors. All these different cultures make Qinghai a super special and interesting place to visit. 32. What plays a big part in Tibetan people’s lives in Qinghai? A. Tibetan Buddhism B. Horse-riding C. Folk dances D. Halal food 33. What are the Hui people good at making? A. Traditional clothes B. Yurts C. Noodles and pastries D. Religious buildings 34. How do the Mongolian people live? A. They live in big houses in cities. B. They live in yurts and move with their animals. C. They live near monasteries. D. They live in the mountains and grow crops. 35. What makes Qinghai a special and amazing place? A. Only the Tibetan culture. B. The modern buildings in the city. C. The different cultures of many ethnic groups. D. The beautiful natural scenery (风景). 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍青海多元民族文化，包括藏族、回族等多民族特色。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tibetan Buddhism plays a big part in local people’s daily lives.”可知，在藏族人民生活中起很大作用的是藏传佛教。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They’re really good at making yummy noodles and pastries.”可知，回族人擅长做面条和糕点。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They live a nomadic (游牧的) life, moving around in yurts with their sheep and horses.”可知，蒙古人住在蒙古包里，并且他们和饲养的动物一起迁徙。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All these different cultures make Qinghai a super special and interesting place to visit.”可知，是许多民族的不同文化让青海成为一个特别和神奇的地方。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone wants to be happy. But not everyone knows the simplest ways to do it. ___36___ Write down things you’re thankful for. By doing it, you can tell yourself that you have so much to be thankful for in life. It can simply turn what you have into something great. ___37___ Talk and listen to someone positive (乐观的). If you know someone positive or happy, talk to them and share your ideas with them. ___38___ Let go of the past. It’s important to move on and not to stay sad for too long. ___39___ When you let go of the past, you will enjoy the moment and look to the future. ___40___ Staying in nature can be helpful. Even if you just walk down the street and then back, being outside and getting fresh air can always make you feel better. A. Go for a walk outside. B. And it is so easy that you can do it at any time. C. Think about the good times and forget the bad ones. D. Here are a few tips to help you be much happier. E. Also, listen to them and see what you can learn from them. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. E 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是帮你变得更加快乐的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Everyone wants to be happy. But not everyone knows the simplest ways to do it.”以及结合后文可知，需要引出后文的建议，选项D“这里有一些小贴士，能帮你变得更加快乐。”符合，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“It can simply turn what you have into something great.”可知，此处在介绍写下你所感激的事的优点，选项B“而且这很简单，你随时都能做到。”符合，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“If you know someone positive or happy, talk to them and share your ideas with them”可知，要听听别人的想法并学习，选项E“另外，倾听他们的（经历等），看看你能从他们身上学到什么。”符合，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“It’s important to move on and not to stay sad for too long.”可知，此空应强调“想好事、忘坏事”，选项C“想想那些美好的时光，忘掉那些不愉快的。”符合，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Staying in nature can be helpful.”可知，此处强调接触大自然，选项A“到外面散散步”符合，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（共60分） 第五部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） A篇 语法填空 （共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容用适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，注意大小写。 Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to ___41___ (take) risks. This is one of the most ___42___ (excite) things about doing dangerous sports. There were many ___43___ (time) when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was ___44___ (catch) under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. ___45___ he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran ___46___, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he ___47___ (bandage) himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After ___48___ (失去) his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good ___49___ [dɪˈsɪʒənz], and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. Do we have the same spirit ____50____ Aron? Let’s think about it before we find us “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that ARON could mean life or death. 【答案】41. taking 42. exciting 43. times 44. caught 45. Because 46. out 47. bandaged 48. losing 49. decisions 50. as 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Aron Ralston在犹他州的峡谷探险时遇到意外的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。根据“is used to”可知，此处使用动名词，be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”；take risks“冒险”，take的动名词为taking。故填taking。 【42题详解】 句意：这是从事危险运动最令人兴奋的事情之一。根据“one of the most...things”可知，此处使用形容词最高级，修饰事物，使用exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词，最高级为the most exciting。故填exciting。 【43题详解】 句意：有很多次，阿伦因为意外差点丢了性命。根据“many”可知，此处使用名词复数，time“次数”，可数名词，复数为times。故填times。 【44题详解】 句意：那天，阿伦的胳膊被一块2000公斤重的石头卡住了，那块石头是他在山里独自攀爬时砸在他身上的。根据“Aron’s arm was...under a 2,000-kilo rock”可知，此处使用过去分词，与was构成被动语态；catch“卡住”，过去分词为caught。故填caught。 【45题详解】 句意：因为他的胳膊无法挣脱，他在那里待了五天，希望有人能找到他。根据“...he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days”可知，前后句为因果关系，前因后果，使用because“因为”引导原因状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Because。 【46题详解】 句意：但是当他的水用完了，他知道他必须做点什么来拯救自己的生命。根据“when his water ran...”可知，此处使用run out“用完，耗尽”，固定短语。故填out。 【47题详解】 句意：然后，他用左臂给自己包扎，以免失血过多。根据“Then, with his left arm, he...himself”可知，此处使用动词过去式，描述过去发生的事情；bandage“包扎”，动词，过去式为bandaged。故填bandaged。 【48题详解】 句意：失去手臂后，他写了一本名为《生死两难》的书。根据“After...his arm”可知，此处使用动名词，作介词after的宾语；lose“失去”，动词，动名词为losing。故填losing。 【49题详解】 句意：在这本书中，阿伦讲述了做出正确决定以及掌控自己生活的重要性。根据音标提示可知，此处使用decision“决定”，可数名词，此处使用复数形式，表示泛指，make good decisions“做出正确的决定”。故填decisions。 【50题详解】 句意：我们有和阿伦一样的精神吗？根据“the same spirit...Aron”可知，此处使用the same...as...“和……一样……”，固定搭配。故填as。 B篇 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，注意大小写。（每词限用一次） advice, care, certain, easy, else, for, organize, plan, teenage, you Safety (安全) comes first. As a ___51___, it’s always important to look after yourself well. If you are ___52___ to travel without your family, it’s very important to keep these pieces of ___53___ in mind. Maybe they can help you. First, choose a safe place. You can ask others ___54___ information. If someone says that the place is dangerous, you ___55___ can’t go there. Second, travel with someone. The trip will be ___56___ and more interesting if you have a friend along. For example, if you are ___57___ and your friend is careful, he or she can keep you out of trouble. Third, plan your trip carefully. Make sure about the time, place and activities. It’s like ___58___ a meeting. Good preparation ensures (确保) an enjoyable trip. Lastly, make a list of the things you need to take: ___59___ ID card, wallet, phone, clothes, umbrella and keys. If you need anything _____60_____, you should think about the size of your bag. It’s not a good idea to take too many things with you. 【答案】51. teenager 52. planning 53. advice 54. for 55. certainly 56. easier 57. careless 58. organizing 59. your 60. else 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些你在没有家人陪同下旅行时，应记住的一些建议。 【51题详解】 句意：作为一个青少年，照顾好自己总是很重要的。根据“it’s always important to look after yourself well”可知，此处表示青少年要照顾好自己，teenage“青少年的”，是形容词，teenager“青少年”，是名词，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词。故填teenager。 【52题详解】 句意：如果你计划没有家人旅行，记住这些建议是非常重要的。根据“it’s very important to keep these pieces of...in mind.”可知，此处表示要记住一些建议，因此表示要计划旅行，plan to do sth“计划做某事”，根据“are”可知，此处表示正在计划，用现在进行时。故填planning。 【53题详解】 句意：如果你计划独自旅行，记住这些建议是非常重要的。根据“Maybe they can help you.”可知，对你有帮助的事，因此是一些建议，advice“建议”，是不可数名词，故填advice。 【54题详解】 句意：你可以向别人请教。ask sb for sth“向某人要某物”，故填for。 【55题详解】 句意：如果有人说那个地方很危险，你当然不能去。根据“First, choose a safe place.”可知，要选择一个安全的地方，因此一定不要去危险的地方，certain“确定的”，是形容词，修饰动词can’t go，用副词。故填certainly。 【56题详解】 句意：如果你有一个朋友在身边，这次旅行会更容易也更有趣。根据“For example, if you are ... and your friend is careful, he or she can keep you out of trouble.”可知，如果有一个朋友在身边，你会远离麻烦，因此旅行更容易，easy“容易的”，是形容词，根据“more interesting”可知，此处用形容词的比较级。故填easier。 【57题详解】 句意：例如，如果你粗心，而你朋友细心，他或她可以让你远离麻烦。此处“he or she can keep you out of trouble”可知，你的朋友让你远离麻烦，因此表示你的朋友细心，你是粗心的，care“小心”，是名词，careless“粗心的”，是形容词，作为系动词are的表语，用形容词，故填careless。 【58题详解】 句意：这就像组织会议一样。根据“Make sure about the time, place and activities.”可知，要确保时间、地点和活动，这就像组织会议，organize“组织”，like“像”，是介词，后面接动名词作宾语。故填organizing。 【59题详解】 句意：最后，列出你需要带东西：你的身份证、钱包、电话、衣服、雨伞和钥匙。修饰名词ID card，用形容词性物主代词，you“你”，是主格或宾格，your“你的”，是形容词性物主代词；故填your。 【60题详解】 句意：如果你还需要其他什么东西，你应该考虑一下你的包的大小。根据“you should think about the size of your bag”可知，你应考虑你的包的尺寸，这是除了你的身份证、钱包、电话、衣服、雨伞和钥匙之外的其他东西。修饰不定代词anything，作后置定语，用形容词else“其他的”，故填else。 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；1-3每小题2分，4-6每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意大小写，标点符号及问题后的词数要求） 【1】Three rich men were traveling on the same road. When they came to a village, they found people there were very ①________. 【2】The first rich man took out some of his money and gave it to the villagers without thinking. He wished them all the best of luck. The second rich man gave the villagers all his food and drink, because he could see that money would be of little use to them. 【3】The ②________ rich man traveled straight through the village without stopping. The two other rich men looked at each other. “Unbelievable!” they said in surprise. 【4】③________, the next day, they met the third rich man who was traveling back. The third rich man was still traveling quickly. He was heading to the poor village. He gave the poor villagers many farming things, and a lot of seeds (种子) and grain to help the villagers. He is the best. 【5】This happened a long time ago, but we can see the very same thing happen today too. There are some people who give so that people can see how much they are giving. Some people try to help others to make themselves feel better. But there are others: the best kind. We should learn from people who really care about those they are helping. We should learn that they truly worry about how to improve the lives of those they are helping. 61. Which man gave the villagers all his food and drink? (No more than 4 words) __________________________________________________ 62. How did the two men feel when they said “Unbelievable!”?(No more than 3 words) __________________________________________________ 63. What did the third rich man do after leaving the village? (No more than 20 words) __________________________________________________ 64. Fill in each blank with one proper word. ①________ ②________ ③________ 65. 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________ 66. What do you think of the third rich man? What should we learn from this passage? (at least 2 points) __________________________________________________ 【答案】61. The second rich man 62. They were surprised./Surprised. 63. He went back to the village with farming things, seeds, and grain to help the villagers. 64. ①. poor ②. third ③. However 65. 有些人通过帮助别人来让自己感觉更好。 66. He is the best. I like people who really care about those they are helping. They truly worry about how to improve the lives of those they are helping. 答案不唯一 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了三个富人在旅途中遇到一个贫困村庄时的不同反应和行动，突出了真正关心他人并给予实质性帮助的重要性。 【61题详解】 根据文章第2段“The second rich man gave the villagers all his food and drink”可知，第二位富人将所有的食物和饮料都给了村民。故填The second rich man. 【62题详解】 根据文章第3段“they said in surprise”可知，两位富人感到惊讶。故填They were surprised./Surprised. 【63题详解】 根据文章第4段“He was heading to the poor village. He gave the poor villagers many farming things, and a lot of seeds and grain to help the villagers”可知，第三位富人离开村庄后带回了农具、种子和粮食来帮助村民。故填He went back to the village with farming things, seeds, and grain to help the villagers. 【64题详解】 ①根据文章第1段“they found people there were very”及上下文可知，村民非常贫困；②根据文章第3段“The third rich man traveled straight through the village without stopping”可知，第三位富人直接穿过了村庄；根据文章第4段“the next day, they met the third rich man who was traveling back”可知，此处表示转折。故填poor；third；However。 【65题详解】 some people“有些人”；try to“试图”；help others“帮助其他人”；make“让”；themselves“他们自己”；feel better“感觉更好”。故填：有些人通过帮助别人来让自己感觉更好。 【66题详解】 根据文章第4段“He is the best”及第5段“We should learn from people who really care about those they are helping”可知，第三位富人真正关心村民的生活，如他是最优秀的。我最欣赏那些真心关怀受助者的人——他们总是真心实意地思考如何改善受助者的生活。故填He is the best. I like people who really care about those they are helping. They truly worry about how to improve the lives of those they are helping. 第三节 写作（共1题，满分15分） 67. 假如你是Teng Fei，你的好朋友Fu Xing在日常生活中有学习压力而担心学业，写信向你求助如何减压。请你给她写一封回信，针对她的问题，根据问题提示提出你的建议，并给她一些安慰和鼓励。 提示： 1. What are Fu Xing’s problems? 2. What is your advice to deal with stress (减压)? 3. How are you going to encourage Fu Xing? 要求： 1. 短文须包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 80 词以上；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：be positive (积极); learn to relax; take up a hobby; take care of your body Dear Fu Xing, I’m sorry to hear that_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】例文 Dear Fu Xing, I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about the schoolwork. It’s normal for us to feel nervous. Here are some ways to help you. First, you should be positive. A good way to deal with stress is through positive thinking. It is better to look on the bright side of life. Also, you may learn to relax. You can do this by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a film, or just sitting in a quiet place for a while. Besides, you’d better take up a hobby, such as skating, or playing a musical instrument. More importantly, it’s necessary to take care of your body. Stress is your body’s enemy. Taking regular exercise, eating healthily and getting enough sleep can help you. In a word, it’s important to deal with your stress properly. Just believe in yourself and try your best. I believe you’re the best! Yours, Teng Fei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：提示内容已给出，可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应问题，点明Fu Xing因学习压力担心学业的困扰并表达理解； 第二步，结合提示词提出减压建议； 第三步，安慰鼓励Fu Xing，肯定其努力与能力，表达支持。 [亮点词汇] ①deal with 处理 ②in a word 总之 [高分句型] ①It’s normal for us to feel nervous. （It is +adj.+ for sb. to do sth.句型） ②Besides, you’d better take up a hobby, such as skating, or playing a musical instrument. （You’d better...句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC3个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。one. Helen, can you come to my party? Helen, can you come to my party? Two, drinking too much cola is not good for your health. Drinking too much color is not good for your health. Three. excuse me, can you . tell me the way to Andrew's house? Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Andrews house? Four, oh, I have a sore throat. I can't speak. Oh, I have a soul threat. I can't speak. five.