暑假预习 Unit 1 2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 新初一7A Unit1暑假预习单元卷，分四课时融合进门考、词汇语法讲解、阅读专练及课后作业，强化基础与能力衔接，适配暑假预习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇填空|每课时8-10题|核心词汇（hobby, friendly等）、词形转换|结合语境考查运用，如用所给词适当形式填空| |单项选择|每课时10题|语法（be动词、介词等）、句型结构|情境化设题，如日常交际场景| |阅读理解|每课时2-3篇|细节理解、推理判断|选取学生生活语篇（如朋友介绍），培养信息提取能力| |语法练习|每课时15题|动词be的一般现在时、名词所有格|梯度设计，从填空到句型转换夯实基础| |完形填空|1-2篇/课时|上下文理解、词汇辨析|通过故事性语篇（如志愿者活动）考查综合运用|

01进门考 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．It’s not difficult for me. I can handle(处理) it (easy). 2．There (be) any bread on the table just now. 3．Your idea (sound) great! 4．Let him (show) you his new notebook. 5．Wang Bing didn’t sleep (good) last night, so he feels (sleep) now. 6．They come from different (country). But now they’re in the same (city). 7．Bob likes (run) and he can run (fast). 1．easily 2．wasn’t 3．sounds 4．show 5．well sleepy 6．countries city 7．running/to run fast 二、单项选择 1．________ is not difficult to find books about animals in our school library. (     ) A．This B．That C．It D．There 2．—There are some ________ in the photo. (     ) —Yes. How lovely they are! A．baby sheeps B．baby sheep C．babies sheeps D．babies sheep 3．—How will your father come and visit our school ________ the Open Day? (     ) —He will get here ________ his car. A．in; on B．in; by C．on ; by D．on; in 4．Nobody likes John. He is ________ borrowing money from others. (     ) A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 5．There’s only ________ juice in the fridge. Would you like to buy ________ bottles? (     ) A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．few; little D．little; few 6．—________ does your brother go roll-skating? (     ) —About twice a month. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon 7．He suddenly returned ________ a rainy night. (     ) A．on B．at C．in D．during 8．________ great fun it is to have a five-day holiday! (     ) A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 9．Please be more ________ next time. You must write as ________ as Kate. (     ) A．careful; carefully B．carefully; carefully C．careful; careful D．carefully; careful 10．—What makes you so happy? (     ) —________ A．Get a gift. B．Getting a gift. C．To get a gift. D．Gifts. CBDAA BAAAB 新初一7A Unit1 This is me!预习（第一课时）+阅读专练 【学习目标】 1、学习7A Unit1 单词& Welcome to the unit的词汇和重要句型； 2、阅读组合训练，提升阅读理解力。 【学习过程】 7A U1This is me! 重要单词Ⅰ讲解 1.greet vt.和(某人)打招呼(或问好) 【拓展】greet sb和某人打招呼 greet with... 以....方式打招呼 greeting n.问候，招呼；贺词，祝福 2.introduce vt介绍；引见 【拓展】过去式introduced 现在进行时introducing 三单introduces ①introduce sb/sth Can I introduce my wife? 我能介绍一下我的妻子吗？ ②introduce sth to sb /introduce to sb sth 把某物介绍给某人 He introduced to me the English novel.他把英语小说介绍给我。 ③introduce oneself 自我介绍 I will introduce myself in the meeting.会议上我会自我介绍。 3.each other pron.互相 练习:我们应该相互帮助。 We . 4.go by 叫作，被称为 5.glad (happy) adj.高兴的 be glad to do sth.高兴做某事 I’m glad to see you./Glad to see you. 6.same adj. 同一的，相同的 the same as...与……相同 Twins look the same as each other. 双胞胎看上去长得一样。 7.hobby n.业余爱好（sth. you like doing in your free time）--hobbies --What’ s your hobby? --I like dancing. 【区别】habit n. 习惯 8.grade n.年级，等级 in Class 1, Grade 7 在七年级一班 We are in the same grade. 我们同一个年级。 【注意】grade n.分数 9.classmate n.同班同学 He is in Class 1. I am in Class 1, too.We are _________. 10.friendly adj.友好的 【拓展】be kind/friendly to sb 对某人友善 11.full adj.(有)大量的；满的 be full of.. 满是....的 The bottle is full of water. 瓶子里满是水。 【拓展】full adj.饱的 练习：Life is _________ love everywhere. Let’s enjoy it. A. full of B. made of C. proud of D. afraid of 12.energy n.精力，活力 After a rest, I was full of energy. 休息一会后，我充满了活力。 13.be good at擅长于 1) be good at sth 擅长于某事 I am good at computer games. 2) be good at doing sth擅长于做某事 Many girls are good at dancing. 【注意】同义词do well in (doing) sth. He does well in swimming. 反义词be bad at.../be weak in.... 不擅长... I am weak in English, and I need your help. 我不擅长英语，我需要你的帮助。 14.slim adj.苗条的 She is tall and slim. 15.polite adj.有礼貌的 be polite to sb 对某人有礼貌 【注意】impolite adj. 没有礼貌的 It is polite of him to listen to the old carefully. 仔细听老年人讲话，他很有礼貌。 16.smart adj. 聪明的，智能的 17.ready adj. 愿意迅速做某事；准备好 be ready to do...愿意(或准备好)做某事 get ready to_have a picnic_准备进行野餐 He is ready to help others. 他愿意帮助别人。 【拓展】①get ready for sth …为…做准备 get ready for Halloween为万圣节做好准备 ② get sth ready for sb为某人把某物准备好 get_ new clothes ready for us 为我们准备好新衣服 练习：早上家人会准备好吃早餐的元宵。 In the morning family members get dumplings ready for breakfast. 18.other pron.&adj.另外，其他 【拓展】other +名词复数 each other 互相 I have other friends. 我有其他朋友 练习：He often travels to other (country) in summer holiday. 19.interested adj.感兴趣的 be interested in.... 对...感兴趣 I am interested in dancing. 我对跳舞感兴趣。 【区别】interesting adj. 有趣的 He is an interesting boy. 他是一个有趣的男孩。 练习：He is an boy and he is in drawing. A.interesting; interesting B.interested;.interested C.interested;interesting D. interesting;interested 20.looks n. 相貌 good-looking adj.好看的 【区别】look at... 看..... look after..照顾 look out for….当心…… look out of the window 向窗外看 【拓展】look作系动词“看起来...” He looks tall. 21.character n.性格 22.both pron.&det.两个都 both...and.....两者都 Both my father and my mother are teachers. 【注意】all 三者及以上都 练习 (1)My parents _______doctors. They work hard. A. both are B. all are C. are both D. are all. (2)There are many trees on both (side) of the road. 23.enjoy vt.享受...的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱 【拓展】enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 He enjoys listening to music.他喜欢听音乐 enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶 enjoy one’s dinner 津津有味的吃饭 练习： (1) Which city do you enjoy____________(spend) your winter holiday? ---Sanya. (2) My mother enjoys _______________ (read) and she also likes writing. 24.pretty adj.漂亮的，标致的 --What does your sister look like? --She is very pretty. 25.shy adj.腼腆的 He is very shy and doesn’t talk too much. 他很腼腆，且话不多。 26.only adv.只有，仅 She only likes English. There is only a little milk in the fridge. the only child of this family 这家唯一的孩子 练习：(1) In our school, there is /’əʊnli/one foreign teacher. (2)--I’m hungry now, but there is only bread at my home. --OK. I want some juice too. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few 27.stay vi.保持，继续是；暂住，逗留 n.停留，逗留 【拓展】①stay/keep--系动词+adj. ②stay in+地点名词“待在某地” 练习 ①You should stay (health). ②During our _________ (stay) in Japan, we can also try all kinds of Japanese food. ③去年他待在哪里？ Last year? ④My friends like to come and _____________(待在这儿). 28.match n.比赛 watch basketball matches on TV 在电视上看篮球赛 It's going to be a great match.这将是一场了不起的比赛。 【拓展】match n.火柴；敌手，旗鼓相当的人；相配的人（或物）；适合，匹配 v.使相配，使相称；与……一致，与……相符 The match flared and went out.火柴闪亮了一下就熄了。 Your father and your mother are a good match. 你的爸爸和妈妈非常相配。 His T-shirt matches his jeans. 练习：① --- Does your brother like watching basketball _______________ (match)? --- Yes. He often _______________ (watch) them at weekends. ②他正在看一场英式足球比赛。 He is watching a football match. 29.luck n.幸运，好运 good luck祝成功，祝好运 【拓展】lucky adj.幸运的 be lucky to do...幸运地做 luckily adv.幸好，侥幸；幸运地 练习 ①He is (luck) to pass the exam. ② (luck), they found the bike at last. 30.chess n.国际象棋 Chinese chess 中国象棋 【拓展】play football/basketball/volleyball… （球类） play the piano/guitar… （乐器） 31.problem n.数学题；难题，困难 He often helps me work out the difficult problem.他经常帮我解决这道难题。 【拓展】have some problems with...在……方面有问题 have some problems (in) doing 做某事问题 32.weekend 可数名词，意为“周末”指Saturday和Sunday。 at/on weekends = at/on the weekend 在周末 【注意】weekday 可数名词，意为“工作日”， “在工作日” “on weekdays” 练习：他经常在周末和他妈妈一起购物。 He . 33.fun adj.有趣的，使人快乐的 n.开心，享乐，乐趣；好玩的事 have fun = have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 have fun doing=have a good time doing 做某事玩得开心 【拓展】funny adj.滑稽的,可笑的 funny stories 练习 ①It’s fun (play) football with my classmates. ②He often has fun (fly) kites with his friends. ③读书有趣。 . 34.make friends with... 与...交朋友 Welcome to the unit知识点 1.New school, new friends, new start!(P6) start v.开始 start doing sth开始做某事 n.开始 a new start一个新的开始 练习：(1)He starts (start)work at nine. (2)The Greens start (start)work at nine. (3)It's time ______ us _______ the meeting. A. for; starting B. to; starting C. for; to start D. to; to start 2.learn about other students from Class 1,Grade 7(P6) learn about了解 【扩展】learn to do sth.学习/学会做某事 eg: I want to learn to swim this summer. learn from 向……学习 练习： (1)Where did you learn to cook (cook)? (2)________ (learn) English well, my parents bought me a radio as a gift. 3.introduce ourselves and our classmates 介绍我们自己和我们的同学(P6) (1)introduce oneself自我介绍【n.introduction 介绍】 【扩展】introduce sb/sth to sb 把某人/某物介绍给某人 introduce each other 互相介绍 (2)ourselves 我们自己----myself 我自己 【拓展】yourselves 你们自己--yourself 你自己 themselves他(她、它)们自己--himself他自己 herself她自己 itself它自己 练习：你应该自我介绍。 You should introduce yourself. 4.learn how to greet others and make new friends. 学习关于如何与其他人打招呼和交新朋友。(P6) (1)other, others, the other, the others, another, one ... the other...的区别 ①other adj.其它的other+名词=others(后不能接名词) help others(=other people);other students 其他学生 ②)the other +名词=the others(前面加the 表特指，有特定的范围 I can lend the book to you, but you can't lend it to others.(无特定范围) One of us is from England, the others are from Japan.(有特定范围) ③one ... the other...一个….另一个.(用于两者) I have two friends. One is Tom, the other (one) is Amy. ④another adj.另一个(数量在原来的基础上增加)one more=another one ★a+序数词=another (2)learn how to do sth学习如何做某事【特殊疑问词引导动词不定式常在句中作宾语】 (3)make new friends 交新朋友【make friends with sb 和某人交朋友】 (4)greet.vt和..打招呼 eg.greet your teacher 和你的老师打招呼 greeting.n招呼问候 eg.some greetings一些问候 greet sb 问候某人【greeting n.问候】 ★①greet sb. with a kiss = kiss sb. as a greeting 吻某人打招呼 ②greet sb.= say hello to sb.向某人问好 练习 ① — This sweater is too small. Show me ________ one, please. — OK. This way, please. A. the other B. other C. another D. others ②Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema. A. another B. other C. others D. other one ③-- Is this your shoe? -- Yes, but where is _________? A. the other one B. other one C. another one D. the others ④We write with one hand and draw with . A. both can; the other B. can both; another C. can both; the other D. both can, another ⑤Let’s ______ each other． A．to make friends B．make friends to C．make friends with D．to make friends with 5.Let's meet some of the students and teachers at Sunshine Middle School(P6) make sb.do sth=have sb. do sth=let sb. do sth 让某人做某事 【let,make,have 意为:使、让，后面接动词不定式时 to必须省略】 练习：(1)Mum, please let me ______(watch)TV. (2)John with her family often___________(watch) films at weekends. (3)让 Jack 看这幅图片。 Let Jack __________ __________ the picture. 7.Welcome to the unit欢迎来到本单元(P7) welcome .vt.欢迎 welcome sb欢迎某人 eg.welcome visitors 欢迎游客 welcome to sp欢迎来到某地 eg.welcome to China 欢迎来到中国 Welcome back to school. Welcome back home. 【此home为地点副词】 8.Hi, my name is Zhang Ke. You can call me Kitty (P7) (1)介绍姓名可用的句型:My name is ... =I'm/lI am... My English name is ... My Chinese name is ...I go by ... 【拓展】对名字的提问方式（3 种）： ① What be sb.’s name? ② What be the name of sb.? ③ Who be sb.? 2. 对年龄的提问方式（2 种）： ① How old be sb.? ② What be sb.’s age? e.g. --- Jack, how old are you? = Jack, what’s your age? --- I am 12 years old. = I am a 12-year-old boy. 【注意】at the age of 5=when she is 5 years old (2)call vt. 呼叫；打电话给…… ；把……叫做 call sb. Sth. 称呼某人…… call sb. on+电话号码 练习 (1)–Is your name Daniel? -_____. A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, it’s D. Yes, it is (2)-- Hello! My name is Zhang Hua. ______ your name? --- Hi! I’m Li Fang. Nice to meet you. --- ______. A. What’s; Nice to meet you, too B. Who’s; Nice to meet you too C. How’s; You’re welcome D. Which’s; Thank you (3)My friend’s name is Andy. (划线提问) __________ _________ ________ friend’s name? 9.Hello, I’m Wang Xinyue, and I go by Millie(P7) go by=call 叫做 【扩展】go+V.ing 表示去做…… go skiing 去滑雪 go skating 去溜冰 go cycling 去骑自行车 go fishing 去钓鱼 go camping 去野营 go shopping 去购物 go hiking 去爬山 go swimming 去游泳 10.Glad to meet you too! Which class are you in?(P7) 询问某人在哪班的问答句:问:Which class be + 主语 in? 答:主语 be + in Class ... 【拓展】be glad to do sth 高兴做… 练习 (1) Leo and Jim go to school together every day, but they are in different grades(年级). (2)We are all in Grade /greɪd/ Seven. 11. I like playing the piano. What about you?(P7) (1) play + the + 乐器 play + 球类/棋牌类 (2)love/like/enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 Eg: love reading, like running , enjoy swimming 练习： (1)—Would you like _________ football with us this afternoon? —I'd like to, _________ I'm a little tired today. A. playing; but B. playing; and C. to play; and D. to play; but (2)I also like playing volleyball. I _________ ___________ __________ __________.(改为同义句) like playing volleyball too 阅读理解一 The old man is a fisherman. His name is Santiago. Only a boy likes to go fishing with him. The boy is Manolin. He likes to call the old man “Papa”. Manolin: Good afternoon, Papa! Santiago: Good afternoon, my boy! Manolin: I'm happy to see you and your boat. Are you OK? Santiago: Yes, I'm just here. But I still can't get a fish. In fact, the old man has gone 84 days without (没有) catching a fish. Manolin feels sad for that. Manolin: That's OK! You are always a great fisherman! You are good at fishing. So you will get a big one very soon. Santiago: Sure! I can make it! Manolin: I want to go fishing with you tomorrow, Papa. Santiago: Good idea! But your parents don't think so. They think I'm unlucky . You can't get a fish with me. Manolin: I really want to go with you, but I'm a child. I have to listen to them. Santiago: I know that! You always have great faith (信心) in me. Manolin doesn't say anything. He begins to help the old man pick up (收拾) fishing things. 阅读短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 1． Manolin and Santiago meet ______ . A． in the evening B． in the afternoon C． at noon D． in the morning 2． Why does Manolin feel sad? A． He doesn't have a boat. B ． He isn't good at fishing. C． Santiago can't catch a fish for long. D． Some people think Santiago is unlucky. 3． What does the underlined sentence mean (画线句子的意思是) ? A． I can be a good fisherman. B． I can take you to go fishing.5 C． I can make you feel happy. D． I can get a big fish very soon. 4． Which is TRUE according to the reading? A． Santiago is Manolin's father. B． Manolin is nice to Santiago. C． Santiago only wants to catch big fish. D ． Manolin will go fishing with Santiago tomorrow. 5． What can we learn from the reading? A． Manolin is a kind boy. B． No one likes Santiago. C． Santiago has no faith in himself. D． Manolin will never meet Santiago again. 【KEY】 BCDBA 阅读理解二 I’m Jack. During the first week of the summer holiday, my mum wants my sister and me to relax. She looks at the calendar and the weather report. She makes a plan for our family. This is what we do. Monday rainy We stay at home because it is rainy. I do my homework in my bedroom. My mum does some cleaning. My sister plays with her toy car. Tuesday sunny Dad drives us to have a picnic by the lake. We buy some food and drinks in the supermarket. I buy four hamburgers. My mum buys some donuts and bread. My dad buys some meat. Wednesday cloudy I play basketball and football with my friends in the morning and go shopping with them in the afternoon. Thursday sunny We go to the beach and have fun there. We play games and swim in the sea.We lie on the beach. Friday cloudy and sunny We go to help on my uncle’s farm. After breakfast, we get there early because there is much work on the farm. In the morning, we pick vegetables and sell them. We have lunch there. After lunch, we clean the animals. Weekends sunny We have a good time at my grandparent’s home. I go fishing with my grandpa. My sister goes shopping with my parents. 6．What does Jack do at home on Monday? A．He does his homework. B．He does some cleaning. C．He plays with his toy car. D．He reads some books. 7．Who buys some bread for the picnic? A．Jack. B．Jack’s mum. C．Jack’s dad. D．Jack’s sister. 8．How is the weather on Thursday? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. D．Sunny. 9．What do they do on Friday morning? A．They sell apples. B．They pick vegetables. C．They clean the animals. D．They have a party. 10．Where are they on weekends? A．At home. B．In the library. C．At Jack’s grandparents’ home. D．On the farm. A B DB C 课后作业 一. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 · ( ) 1. pear ship coat pig · ( ) 2. taxi bean cab cabbage · ( ) 3. hat sea ticket wallet · ( ) 4. seed dance hand full · ( ) 5. pick pen sit pineapple · ( ) 6. cold find door chair · ( ) 7. cloth purple pool push · ( ) 8. eat fan quiet set 二、 词汇过关 1． Everyone has his own ________ /’hɒbi/. It may give him lots of happiness. 2． All the children are very ________ /glæd/ to see each other. 3． Sandy is very tall and ________ (苗条). 4． Look! Lucy with her sister ________ (greet) our Maths teacher. 5． Mr. Wang asked me to make an (introduce) to myself when I first came to the class. 6． He has plenty of ________ (hobby), so he enjoys his daily life. 7． Do you have any ________ (problem) with English? 8． His team members find it ________ (energy) to try anything new. 9． —Most parents seems ________ (interest) in our new library. — Let’s show them around. 10． We met some cartoon ________ (character), such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. 11． —What does Wu Fang do in the spare time? —She ________________________ (喜欢打排球) with her friends. (enjoy). 12． ________ (luck), machines can help people with many problems. 13． Long time no see. But he knows his ________ (classmate) name. 1.hobby 2.glad 3.slim 4.greets 5.introduction 6.hobbies 7. problems 8.energetic 9.interested 10.characters 11.enjoys playing volleyball 12.Luckily 13.classmate’s 三. 信息还原 When the weather gets warm, people love to play in the water. Many like to swim in pools, lakes and rivers. 1 But water can be dangerous. About 10 people die from drowning（溺水）each day in the USA．These simple rules may help you enjoy the water safely. 2 If you can’t swim, don’t go into the water. And take a swimming class. Swimming is much easier than you think. Classes are available at pools, schools and sports centers. Be careful. Choose to swim in areas with lifeguards（救生员）. If you need help, the lifeguards can help you. 3 Don’t swim alone. When you do swim, always swim with another person. 4 If something happens, one of you can go and get help. 5 But when you’re in a boat, wear a life jacket. If you fall into the deep water, you will be safe. Enjoy the water, but remember safety comes first. A．Learn to swim. B．You can take a shower. C．Others like to swim in the ocean. D．Swimming is more difficult than boating. E．Boating is another way to enjoy the water. F．The two of you can watch out for each other. G．When you play in the water, don’t push or jump on others. 1．C 2．A 3．G 4．F 5．E 02进门考 一、选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。 ( ) 1.A.cake B.take C.nap D.wave ( ) 2.A.behind B.bedroom C.jacket D.eleven ( ) 3.A.bike B.five C.my D.his ( ) 4.A.lot B.not C.to D.follow ( ) 5.A.toilet B.apple C.bottle D.table CBDCA 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．The man (make) a big model ship yesterday. 2．The lion was happy (be) the mouse’s friend. 3．Nancy is good at . She wants to be a (write). 4．My mother’s birthday is on (three) of July. 5．Tina, you are good at . Would you like (dance) for us? 6．Listen! Mrs Qin (make) a telephone call to her friend. 7．Look! It heavily. I don’t like (rain) days. 8．How about (watch) the running race in the playground? 9．—Who (stay) at home with our little brother every day? —My grandparents. 10. (be) a good student, I should have good habits. 1.made 2.to be 3.writing writer 4．the third 5．dancing to dance 6．is making 7．is raining rainy 8．watching 9．stays 10．to be 新初一7A Unit1 This is me!预习（第二课时）+阅读专练 【学习目标】 1、学习7A U1 Reading的词汇和句型结构的用法； 2、阅读组合训练，提升阅读理解力。 【学习过程】 Reading句型 词组梳理 告诉你的新同学关于你自己 tell your new classmates about yourself ★告诉某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 说谎、开玩笑 tell lies ; tell jokes 一个11岁的女孩 An 11-year-old girl ★她11岁了 She is 11 years old 对某人友好 be friendly to sb. ★满是....的，充满 be full of 他充满能量 He is full of energy. ★擅长....，在…做得好 be good at=do well in 对某人礼貌 Be polite to sb. 又高又苗条 tall and slim ★对...感兴趣 be interested in ★她对弹钢琴感兴趣 She is interested in playing the piano ★戴眼镜 wears glasses 愿意（或准备好）做某事 be ready to do sth. ★她愿意帮助其他人 She is ready to help others ★她长着长头发 She has long hair 对某人说你好 say hello to sb. 自言自语 say to oneself Reading句型 1.Millie is introducing herself and her new classmates at Sunshine Middle School(P8) 反身代词 “自己”:myself 我自己 yourself 你自己 himself 他自己 herself 她自己 itself 它自己 ourselves 我们自己 yourselves 你们自己 themselves 他/她/它们自己 2.They’re very friendly. Let's meet them. 认识他们（P8） (1)friendly.adj 友好的 be friendly to 对……友好 【托】make friends with 和……交朋友 (2)let’s do... 咱们做...... 【拓展】make sb. do sth = have sb. do sth = let sb. do sth 让某人做某事 练习：(1)Let’s ______ each other． A．to learn B．to learn from C．learn from D．learn from with (2)Don’t make the baby__________ (cry) any more. (3)Would you please make the boy ___________ (not cry)? I want to sleep. (4)Jim always let me ___________(make) model planes for him. I don’t like it. 3.He is always full of energy.（P8） full adj.满的 fill v.充满;填满；满足 be full of=be filled with 充满 练习：(1)--The basket is too heavy to carry. What’s in it? --Oh, it is _________ oranges. A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for (2)The cakes _________ of chocolate. Have one, please. A. full B. filled C. are filled D. are full (3)Life is _________ love everywhere. Let’s enjoy it. A. full of B. made of C. proud of D. afraid of 4.He is good at sport （P8） be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长做某事 Eg: Is the girl good at drawing? 她擅长画画吗？ = Does the girl do well in drawing? 练习： (1)Simon does _________ (good) in playing volleyball. (2)Amy is good at__________(swim) . (3) --- ______ your sister good at playing the piano? --- Of course! But she ______ play basketball well. A. Are; isn’t B. Is; doesn’t C. Does; is D. Do; doesn’t (4)Sandy is good at ______, and she ______ many books every day. A. read; reading B. reading; reads C. read; reads D. reading; read (5)He isn’t good at Maths. (改为同义句) . (6)Millie is good at___________(swim), but I________.(be not) 5.she has long hair. 她留着长发。（P8） =Her hair is long. 她是长发。 同义句转换: Sb. have/has…hair. = Sb’s hair is… =Sb is ….with long/short hair. 【注意】have表示“有”，无进行时 have a meeting开会/have breakfast吃早餐 有进行时 练习 (1)The girl long hair is Sandy.She is my new friend. A. has B. have C. with D.is (2)My roommate is a girl__________ round eyes and long hair. A. has B. with C. had D. is having (3)Look! My cousin _____________(have) a big mango in her hand. 6.He wears glasses.他戴眼镜 （P8） wear v.穿、戴 wear clothes穿衣服 wears glasses 戴眼镜 put on 强调 “穿上” 这一动作。后＋“衣物，鞋子等” Put on your shoes. It’s time to go to school. wear 强调“穿着” ,“戴着” 这一状态。后＋“衣物，鞋子，眼镜，领带，笑容” The twins are wearing the same clothes today. be in in 是介词，后＋颜色（的衣服） The boy in a white coat is my brother. 练习 (1) --- The girl ______ glasses is my sister. Do you know her? --- No. A. wear B. in C. with D. wears (2)--- Tom, it’s cold outside. ______ your sweater when you go out. --- OK, mom. A. Put on B. Wear C. In D. With (3)Does the girl long hair like playing guitar? A. with; a B. wearing; the C. with;不填 D.in；the (4)The boy black short hair is talking with a girl red. A. in; in B. has; in C. wearing; wearing D. wearing; in (5)那个穿黄色衣服的女孩是我妹妹。 __________ girl __________ yellow is my sister. 7.He is smart and always ready to help others. 他很聪明，总是愿意帮助他人（P8） be ready to do sth 准备/愿意做… be ready for sth 为…做准备 ---Are you ready to take the English test? --- No, I’m getting ready for it. 练习:(1)What about __________ (be) ready for the coming sports meeting? (2)Students should get everything /’redi/for each class. 8.He is interested in science他对科学感兴趣（P8） interested.adi感兴趣的: be interested in(doing)sth对(做) 某事感兴趣 interesting.adj有趣的; (an)interesting.(一个)有趣的... 练习：(1)We all like Miss Wang. She always makes her English classes __________. A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.to be interesting (2)Beijing is a big city lots of . A. Has; interest places B. have; places of interests C. with; interesting places D. has; places of interest 9.Match the new students in Class 1, Grade 7 with their hobbies.把7年级1班的新学生与他们的爱好匹配起来。(P9) match n.比赛；火柴；相配的人 a football match 一场足球比赛 v.配对；相配；适应；相似 match with /against… 和…比赛 match…with… 把.与..匹配 This pair of jeans matches my bag very well.=This pair of jeans fit her very well.这条牛仔与我的包很配。 10.Daniel is very helpful 丹尼尔是非常乐于助人的。(P9) help v.帮助 help sb （to）do sth 帮助某人做某事 eg:help my parents do housework帮助我的父母做家务 help sb. with … 帮助某人… help others帮助其他人” helpful adj.乐于助人的 be helpful/helpful +n eg:He is a helpful boy.他是个乐于助人的男孩 练习 ①The teachers_________us_________all kinds of problems tomorrow evening. A. will help; with B. help; to do C. will help; doing D. help; with ②--I must thank Mr. Lee ______ helping me so much ______ my Chinese. ---That’s true. You are much better at Chinese now. A. for; with B. for; for C. with; for D. of; with ③Would you please ______ me ______ this evening, Meimei? A. to help; to wash clothes B. to help; cook supper C. help; with the cooking D. help; doing some washing ④My classmates are very _______. They are always _______ others. A.help, ready helping B.helpful, ready help C.help, ready to helping D.helpful, ready to help 完形填空 Many years ago, my mother grew some plants on the balcony. As 1　 　 came, some flowers came out. I enjoyed looking at them very much. They were so beautiful. 2　 　 they didn't give out any sweet smells. 3　 　can I help them to smell as good as they look? After 4　 　 about the problem for a few days, I had a good idea. One day,when my parents were not at home, I 5　 　a bottle of perfume (香水) from my mother's dressing table. Then I opened the bottle cap and poured some perfume onto the plants. I was very 6　 　that I helped to make my lovely flowers become better. But to my surprise, a few days later, I noticed the flowers fell 7　 　, before summer arrived, even the plants lost their lives. I cried and I knew I did 8　 　wrong. Later, my mother told me the 9　 　. She said the perfume was really bad for plants. Some beautiful flowers have no smells at all. We can't change it as we like.Everything in life follows the ways of nature (自然). We must not put our ideas into practice 10　 　 we learn about the ways of nature. What a lesson! 1.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 2.A.Because B.Or C.So D.But 3.A.What B.Why C.How D.Where 4.A.asking B.thinking C.forgetting D.hearing 5.A.bought B.made C.picked D.borrowed 6.A.tired B.angry C.sad D.happy 7.A.Usually B.Luckily C.Excitedly D.Slowly 8.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 9.A.story B.news C.reason D.difference 10.A.before B.after C.when D.as 1-5 ADCBC 6-10 DDBCA 信息还原一 Many people think of sharks as dangerous monsters. 1 Although shark attacks do happen, they are not very often. On the other hand, humans kill about 100 million sharks every year. It is a warning that many kinds of sharks may die out. Why should we save the sharks? 2 Sharks eat other species (物种), but few species eat them. As sharks die off, the number of the animals that sharks eat will increase. This, in turn, means that the number of the creatures that those animals eat will become smaller. So how can you help save the sharks? 3 Pet foods, energy drinks, leather products can also be made from shark parts. And shark meat is sold around the world. Most sharks killed worldwide are hunted for their fins (鳍), which are used to make shark fin soup. The process is unfriendly. Fishermen cut the shark’s fins off and then drop the shark back into the water, still alive. Sharks breathe by swimming. 4 Eat only sustainably (可持续的) caught seafood. If you eat seafood, make sure it comes from fisheries (渔场) that care for the sea. 5 They can teach you about these important animals and give more advice on how to keep them alive. They also need your support to continue protecting these important creatures. A．Don’t use shark products. B．Don’t order shark fin soup. C．So a shark that can’t swim will die. D．Many organizations try to protect sharks. E．The killing of sharks is a problem for the whole planet. F．A shark can grow and lose up to 30, 000 teeth in a lifetime. G．But human beings create a far greater danger to sharks than they do to us. 1．G 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．D 信息还原二 Today more and more people would like to do volunteer work. Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering. 1 When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. 2 As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework. Helping the disabled. Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (传递) something for people who can’t get around too well. Helping poor families. Some families don’t have enough money to buy food or clothes for their kids. 3 To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to them, or raise money for a charity. 4 Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. 5 And you can visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless. A．Some people don’t have a place to live at all. B．Helping your old neighbors. C．Helping people during holidays. D．Old people living alone can also feel lonely. E．You can carry holiday dinners to unlucky people. F．Help to feed animals on farm. G．Helping young children living alone. 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．E 课后作业 一. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 ( ) 1.A.him B. with C. tonight D. think ( ) 2.A.eat B. meat C. tea D. sweater ( ) 3.A.read B. great C. sheep D. sea ( ) 4.A.seven B. very C. next D.me ( ) 5.A.happy B. bye C. why D. fly CDBDA 二、阅读理解 What do you know about the Tang Dynasty (唐朝)? It is one of the most famous dynasties in Chinese history. Many great poets (诗人) were from this dynasty. Gao Shi and Li Bai were just two of them. The film, Chang’an, tells the life stories of these two good friends. At the beginning of the film, you can see old Gao Shi. He remembers (回想起) his old friend,Li Bai. He remembers how they first met, how they traveled together, and how they helped each other. The poets both loved Chang’ an, and used their whole life to go after (追逐) their dreams. The film is about 3 hours long. It is an interesting film. From it, you can also learn about 48 Tang poems (诗), traditional Chinese culture and history. 1． The film is about Gao Shi and his ________. A． father B． teacher C． friend D． son 2． How many poems are there in the film? A． 10 B． 26 C． 36 D． 48 3． From the film, we can learn about ________. A． the map of Chang’an B ． some sports starts from China C． an interesting story about children D． traditional Chinese culture and history 4． What is the best title of the passage? A． The history of the Tang Dynasty B． An interesting film Chang’an C． Two famous poets D． Going after dreams CDDB （二） John was a smart boy. He was good at his lessons and he liked drawing pictures when he was free. But his father didn’t want him to do it. He thought it was not good for his study. He always said, “Don’t spend too much time drawing pictures. You must work hard at your lessons.” Last Sunday morning, John’s father was not at home. John sat in front of their house to draw pictures. Then he saw a cool red car. He liked the car. So he started to draw a picture of it. In the afternoon, two policemen came to John’s house to ask about the red car. They said the car hit an old woman on the street and drove away. John showed them his picture. The policemen were surprised at the good picture. They got to know the look and the number of the car from the picture. After two days, the policemen came to thank John. John’s picture helped them a lot. They found the red car and the driver. Now John’s father is happy to see him drawing pictures. 5． What did John’s father want him to do from Paragraph (段落) 1? A． Love old people． B． Read more books. C． Draw more pictures． D． Work hard at lessons. 6． Why did the policemen come to John’s house that afternoon? A． To find an old woman． B． To take away John’s father. C． To know more about the car． D． To ask John to draw a picture. 7． What does the underlined word “hit” probably mean (很可能意为)? A． 撞上 B． 搀扶 C． 偶遇 D． 引路 8． How did the policemen find the car? A． They asked John’s father about it． B． They looked around John’s house. C． The car driver drove to the police office． D． John’s picture told the number of the car. 9． What can we know from the text? A． John draws well． B． John is a police artist. C． John’s father is a policeman． D． John’s father drives to work. DCADA 03进门考 一．找出画线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词 ( ) 1. /ʌ/ A. cinema B.China C. love D. on ( ) 2. /a:/ A. banana B. many C. apple D. hat ( ) 3. /ɔ:/ A. orange B. morning C. stop D. watch CAB 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．What are the two (student) dreams? 2．Miss Li (ask) the children about their plans now. 3．I’d like (visit) Mr Green this afternoon. 4．My father (not work) here next week. 5．Who (get) up earlier this morning, you or your mum? 6．We (not go) to the zoo last Sunday. 7．Tom is washing some . He wants to cook (potato) soup. 8．My cousin has got a new dress. She looks very (happy). 9．Where are you going (paint) this weekend? 10．My mum didn’t wake me up this morning. I (get) up late. 1．students’ 2．is asking 3．to visit 4．won’t work 5．got 6．didn’t go 7．potatoes potato 8．happy 9．to paint 10．got 新初一7A Unit1 This is me!预习（第三课时）+阅读专练 【学习目标】 1、学习7A U1 Grammar 基础用法； 2、阅读组合训练，提升阅读理解力。 【学习过程】 语法：动词 be 的一般现在时 1． 概述 be 动词是系动词的一种， 表示“……是……”的意思。 现在式（ The Present Forms） 有 am， is， are 三种。 这三种动词的原形是 be， 所以它们称为 be 动词。 2． 动词 be 的用法 ①如果主语是第一人称 I 时， 动词 be 用 am。 I am a student.我是一名学生。 ②如果主语是 you,they 或者名词复数(两个或两个以上的人或事物)时， 动词 be 用 are。 Are you Simon?你是西蒙吗? ③如果主语是单数名词、 不可数名词或 he、 she.it 时， 动词 be 用 is。Mr Wu is our English teacher.吴老师是我们的英语老师。Note:在非正式行文中， 动词 be 与前面主语可以缩写。 I am =I'm You are = You're We are = We're They are = They're She is = She's He is =He's It is=It's 3． 动词 be 的句式结构 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 主语+am( is, are ) +其他. Jane is a good girl.简是个好女孩。 I am a middle school student.我是一名中学生。 They are my aunt and uncle.他们是我的姑姑和姑父。 否定句 主语+am( is,are)+not+其他. I am not good at English.我不擅长英语。 一般疑问句 Am (ls,Are) +主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+be +not. ---Is Tom your classmate?汤姆是你的同学吗? ---Yes,he is./No,he isn't.是的， 他是。 /不,他不是。 ※知识拓展1. 第三人称单数 1)第三人称代词 he, she, it 作主语时。例如： She is very good at English. 她英语学得好。 He studies in a middle school. 他在一所中学学习。 2)单独使用的人名、地名或称呼语作主语时。例如： Jim often plays football with his friends.吉姆经常和他的朋友们踢足球。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕 3)不可数名词作主语时。例如： Is there any juice in the bottle? 瓶里有果汁吗? 4)单数可数名词作主语时。例如： The box is in your room. 箱子在你的房间里。 5)单个数字、算式或单个字母作主语时。例如：Three and nine is twelve. 三加九等于十二。 6)指示代词this, that等作主语时。例如： This is her red pen. 这是她的红钢笔。 7)代词one作主语时。例如： One of them is watching TV. 他们中的一个人正在看电视。 8)不定代词something, anything, nothing 等作主语时。例如： There's something wrong with the computer. 这台电脑坏了。 ※知识拓展2. There be 句型。 (there be 句型使用就近原则 ) There is a pen on the desk. There are forty--two students in our class. There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词 There are +复数可数名词 区分1： A and B （谓语动词用复数） A with B （谓语动词的单复数由A决定） (1)The man with big eyes ________ a teacher. (2)Mike with his parents _______ from China. (3)Jack’s cousin and he __________(be) born in the same year. 区分2：祈使句&三单 Mike, (open) the door. Mike, a student with glasses, (open)the door. 【注意2】第一人称与第二人称要相互转换。 Tom is a tall boy. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯、否定回答) ________________ a tall boy? ________________(肯定) ________________（否定）. I am your English teacher. 我是你们的英语老师。(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) ______________ English teacher? _______________(肯定). ________________（否定） 动词be 的用法口诀 我用 am， 你用 are,is 用于他/她/它; 单数名词用 is,复数全部都用 are; 变否定,很容易， be 后 not 莫忘记; 变疑问,be 提前,句末问号莫丢弃; 否定疑问任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 【课堂实战】 一、 用 be 动词的适当形式填空。 1． —__________ you from Nanjing? —No. I __________ from Suzhou. 2． The milk ___________in the bag. The apples __________ in the bag too. 3． Jack and Jimmy __________ good at ball games. 4． —__________ your class big? —Yes. There are sixty students. Look! My classmates _____ in the classroom now. 5． Where __________ your shoes? 6． —__________ your school new? —No, it __________. It __________ old. 7． —__________ I your good friend? —Yes, you __________. 8． —Who __________ your English teacher? —Mrs Liu __________. 9． Everyone __________ very kind to me. 10． __________ you from Shanghai? 11． We __________ good friends. 12． Amy and Sandy __________ classmates. 13． Sandy is my best classmate.. Her hair __________ long. 14． —My name __________ Peter. What __________ your name? —Lucy. 15． My parents with me __________ at my uncle’s home now. 1.Are; am 2.is; are 3.are 4.Is; are 5.are 6.Is; isn’ t; is 7.Am; are 8.is; is 9.is 10.Are 11.are 12.are 13.is 14.is; is 15.are 二、改句型 1.There is some water in the cup.(一般疑问句) _________ _________ __________water in the cup? Is there any 2.Are the girls from Hainan? (改为同义句) _______ the girls _________ ________ Hainan? Do; come from 3. Wendy is polite and helpful. (对划线部分提问) ________ _________ polite and helpful? Who is 4. Sandy is fine. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Sandy? How is 5.I am a student.( 改为一般疑问句，并作出否定回答) ______ _______a student? No, __________ __________. Are you; I’m not 6. They are in the same class. (否定句) They ______ ________ in the same class. are not 7. There is an office and ten classes on the first floor.( 改为一般疑问句，并作出肯定回答 ) ______ ______an office and ten classes on the first floor? ______,________ _______. Is there; Yes, there is 阅读理解一 Victor wakes up at 6:30 and then he goes back to sleep again because it is Saturday and there is no school. After three more hours, he wakes up again. This time, he gets up. He eats some bread and watches TV in the living room. His mum comes in. “Will you please clean your room? How can anybody live like this? Also, why don’t you help your dad with the garden? And you never wash up. We do everything here,” she says to Victor angrily. “OK, Mum,” Victor says quietly. But he plans to spend the day playing computer games with friends from all over the world. It is a beautiful sunny day, but Victor draws his curtains (拉下窗帘) . He lets the sun out. He begins to play computer games. He feels so happy. Then—disaster(灾难) —no Internet connection (网络连接) ! Victor feels unhappy. He calls his dad up and they try to diagnose (诊断) the problem. Then Mum comes up. “It’s not just us,” she says. “The whole street has the same problem.” Victor is so angry. “Come on, son. Let’s go to the garden!” Victor’s dad says. They start working and Victor begins enjoying it. Then, Sadie, his classmate comes over and starts chatting with him. She is the same age as Victor and he thinks she is sweet and friendly. She begins to help with the gardening (园艺) . That evening, the Internet comes back on, but Victor doesn’t care. He chats with Sadie for hours and plans to meet her the next day. 1． How many people are mentioned (提及) in the story? A． Three. B． Four. C． Five. D． Six. 2． Victor draws his curtains to let the sun out because ________. A． he feels angry with his parents B． he doesn’t like sunlight at all C． he wants to play computer games D． he doesn’t want to chat with his friends 3． What is the story mainly about? A． Something about Victor’s weekend. B． Something about the Internet. C． Victor likes working in the garden. D． Victor likes talking with his parents BCA 阅读理解二 Cindy is a nice American girl. Now she is living in China with her family. She is 14 years old. She is short and she has long hair. She always wears white clothes. It’s her favorite color. She is welcome in her class. She is friendly and she always thinks for others. When her classmates need help, she is always happy to help them. Her classmates like to call her “Angel (天使)”. All of her classmates like her very much. Cindy likes to make friends. She has many friends and I’m one of them. She likes to share (分享) her good things with friends. She never says something bad (说坏话) about others. She is a good listener for friends. When I am not happy with something, she is always there with me and listens to me. And she never tells it to other people. I’m happy to have a friend like her. Cindy’s dream is to be a great dancer (舞蹈家). She practices dancing for about one hour every day. Dancing is relaxing for her. She thinks it can make her happy. 1．Why do Cindy’s classmates call her “Angel”? A．Because she is always happy to help them. B．Because she likes making friends. C．Because she likes dancing. 2．The underlined word “listener” means in Chinese. A．诉说者 B．倾听者 C．记录着 3．How long does Cindy practice dancing every day? A．About thirty minutes. B．About sixty minutes. C．About ninety minutes. 4．What does Cindy think of dancing? A．It is interesting. B．It is difficult. C．It is relaxing. 答案：ABBC 阅读理解三 Vegetables are good for our health. Eating carrots is good for our eyes, because carrots can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is good for your teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, because they can stop some illnesses. They also have a kind of vitamin P and it can keep our skin (皮肤) healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Vegetables are very important to us, but we can’t only have vegetables. We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy. 31．________ are good for our eyes. A．Beans B．Carrots C．Onions D．Potatoes 32．Vitamin K can ________. A．make our teeth strong B．help us see better C．stop some illnesses D．keep our skin healthy 33．What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it” refer to (指)? A．Tomatoes. B．Vitamin P C．Carrots. D．Vitamin K. 答案：BAB 课后作业 一、单选 1． Simon and I __________new students at Sunshine Middle School. A． am B． are C． is D． was 2． —Are you and Lily in the same class?—__________. A． Yes, she is B． Yes, I am C． Yes, we are D． Yes, they are 3． —__________ your brother Mike in Class 1, Grade 7?—No, he’s in Class 2． A． Are B． Is C． Do D． Does 4． —__________Mary happy today?—I don’t think so. She __________look happy this morning. A． Is; isn’t B． Is; doesn’t C． Does; doesn’t D． Does; isn’t 5． —Jim, are these your toys?—__________. They’re hers. A． Yes, it is． B． No, it isn’t C． Yes, they are D． No, they aren’t 6． —Is the girl in red your friend?—__________. She is learning Chinese now. A． Yes, it is B． Yes, he is C． Yes, she is D． Yes, she does 7． I don’t think Maths __________ easy. A． am B． is C． are D． be 8． Daniel and I _________ in Class1, Grade 7． __________ are friends. A． am; They B． am; We C． are; We D． are; They 9． How old __________your sister? A． am B． is C． are D． be 10． Let’s _________ good friends. A． am B． is C． are D． be 11． —__________ Daniel good at English?—Yes, he __________. A． Is; is B． Does; does C． Is; isn’t D． Does; doesn’t 12． “I” __________ the last letter in the alphabet? A． am B． am not C． is D． is not 13． —Is your name Tom?—__________. What about yours? A． Yes, I am B． No, he isn’t C． No, I’m not D． Yes, it is 14． —__________ all the students at school today?—No. John __________ at home. A． Is; is B． Are; are C． Is; are D． Are; is 15． —__________ the twins in the classroom now?—No, __________. A． Are; they are B． Are; they aren’t C． Is; he is D． Is; he isn’t BCBBD CBCBD ADDDA 二、综合填空 What breaks your heart? “For 1 (I), it’s seeing people who need a friend,” the seventh grader Sammie Vance from Indiana, US, tells People magazine. During a summer camp, Vance learns about buddy benches (伙伴长椅). These benches are 2 (seat) at a school playground. A lonely (孤独的) child can sit on it. Then 3 (other) will know he or she is in need of a friend. She loves this idea. “This would be really cool 4 (have) some at my school,” Vance said. To make it 5 (happen), she collects (收集) 725 6 (kilo) of bottle caps (盖). Her mother helps find a company to turn the caps into benches. According to Vance, these benches are much cheaper than park benches and are good for the environment (环境). Vance does the same thing for other 7 too. She also makes a Facebook page. People can make bottle cap donations (捐赠). She is surprised when she gets bottle caps from other 8 (country) like Germany, Australia and Japan. Today, Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods (社区). But she is not going to 9 . She says even adults (成人) can use a buddy bench because people at any 10 can feel lonely. 1．me 2．seats 3．others 4．to have 5．happen 6．kilos 7．schools 8．countries 9．stop 10．age 04进门考 一、选出画线部分读音与其他两个不同的单词。 ( ) 1. A. feet B. eat C. her ( ) 2. A. hold B. orange C. box ( ) 3. A. winter B. find C. like ( ) 4. A. football B. look C. zoo ( ) 5. A. eat B. head C. meat CAACB 二、单选 1． Cindy is ________ 8-year-old girl, but she can play ________ piano very well. A． a; / B． an; / C． an; the D． /; the 2． The English story book is very ________. I am ________ in it. A． interested; interested B． interesting; interesting C． interesting; interested D． interested; interesting 3． —What’s your favorite ________? —Tennis. A． color B． subject C． animal D． sport 4． I like geography best. It is my favorite________. A． sport B． school C． title D． subject 5．The houses in this area each ________ five rooms or more. (     ) A．there are B．has C．have D．with 6．I want to be a ________ and go ________ around the world. (     ) A．traveller; travelling B．travelling; travel C．traveller; travel 7．I’m so thirsty. Do you have any ________ here? (     ) A．oranges juice B．orange juice C．sweet pies 8．Eric likes playing ________ football and playing ________ piano very much. (     ) A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the 9．Mr Li teaches ________ English. We all like ________. (     ) A．our; him B．us; her C．us; him CCDDC ABBC 三、 单词拼写 6． Let me ________ (introduce) myself. 7． Can you ________ (介绍) yourself to us? 8． The Chinese friends are ________ (友好的) to me. 9． ________________ my teacher, I have made great progress in English. (在……的帮助下) 10． Eating more vegetables is your health (对……有帮助). 11． He ________ ________ ________ Maths.（ 擅长于） 12． 我想在电话里和你的朋友们问好。 I ________________ greet with your friends ________________ . 13． Daniel 戴着眼镜， 擅长数学。 Daniel ________________________ and ________________ Maths introduce introduce With the help of good/helpful for is good at want to/would like to on the phone wears glasses is good at 新初一7A Unit1 This is me!预习（第四课时）+阅读专练 【学习目标】 1、学习7A Unit1 Integration的词汇和重要句型； 2、阅读组合训练，提升阅读理解力。 【学习过程】 Integration 1.She is pretty and has lovely eyes. She is shy and quiet(P14) (1)pretty形容词 “漂亮的” 近义词beautiful 比较级prettier“更漂亮的” (2 )quiet形容词 “安静的” quietly 副词“安静地；悄悄地” 保持安静 keep/stay quiet 【辨析】quite/quiet ①quite 副词相当 ②quiet形容词 安静的 练习 (1)Her elder sister is a little (pretty) than her. prettier (2)Everyone in the library is studying (quiet). quietly 2.Kitty and Amy are Millie's new friends. 基蒂和埃米是米莉的新朋友。(教材 P14) 名词所有格 此处 Millie's是名词所有格形式，表示“米莉的”。在英语中，表示人或事物的所属关系时，会用到名词所有格。单数名词或不以-s结尾的复数名词的所有格通常在词尾加-'s。 This is my father's car. 这是我爸爸的小汽车。 When is Women's Day? 妇女节在什么时候? 3.Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. 运动帮助我保持健康和快乐(P15) (1)help V.帮助 【短语】help sb (to) do...帮助某人做某事 　 help sb with... 在某方面帮助某人 　 　 Our teacher helps us with all kinds of problems. 【注意】help也可以用作名词，表示“帮助;需要帮助” with one’s help = with the help of.... 在某人的帮助下 【拓展】helpful adj乐于助人的;有帮助的 helpless adj. 无助的 (2)stay healthy 保持健康 stay 在这里用作系动词，相当于keep stay healthy=keep healthy; 【拓展】 ①[不及物动词]意为“暂住，逗留” e.g. My sister's coming to stay next week.下星期我妹妹要来住几天。 ②[可数名词]意为“停留，逗留” e.g. I want to make a short stay in Xiamen.我想在厦门作短暂停留 (3)healthy adj.健康的 health健康(名词) 　 healthily健康地(副词) 　 To stay healthy, we must have a balanced diet. 练习 (1)Every week he helps me (learn)math. (2)All of us should have a (health)living habit.Eating (health)is very important. (3)We often help the old man _______. A. to do some cleaning B. cleaned C. cleans D. cleaning (4)Tony, help ___ ___ some fruit. A.yourself B.yourself to C.yourselves for D.yourselves (5)Simon likes sport. Because sport can help him stay ______ . A.healthy B. health C. tired D. tiring (6)The teachers in our school are ready to help 　　　    our problems. A.to　　 B.of C.with　　 D.on (7)保持健康是重要的。 It is . 　 4.We have a football match with Class 2 at 4:30 this afternoon. 我们今天下午4点30分与二班有一场足球比赛。(P15) match /mætʃ/ cn.比赛 (pl. matches)。同义词为game。 I’ll have a ping-pong match against Mike tomorrow.我明天将要和迈克进行一场乒乓球比赛。 I watched a basketball match last night.昨晚我看了一场篮球比赛。 【拓展】①［可数名词］火柴 a box of matches一盒火柴 ②［及物动词］与……相配Her shoes match her skirt well.她的鞋子和裙子很搭 写出下列match的意思： 1.In the past, people used matches to make a fire. ___________ 2.The coat matches his white trousers.___________ 3.It’s great to watch the football match on TV.___________ 练习 (1)There are some football   (match) on CCTV-5 today. 5.Good luck!（P15） luck n.幸运，好运。 【常考短语】good luck to sb.=wish sb. good luck 祝某人好运 【拓展延伸】重点：luck的相关词性转换： lucky/ˈlʌki/adj.幸运的 unlucky/ʌnˈlʌki/adj.不幸的 luckily/ˈlʌkɪli/adv.幸运地 unluckily/ʌnˈlʌkɪli/adv.不幸地 练习 (1)The boy fell off the high tree. (luck), he wasn't badly hurt (2)--On Eric 's nineteenth birthday, he was given a new computer by his parents.--How (luck) he was! (3)-I watched the stars at night in the countryside. They were so beautiful-- (luck) you. (4)He was fired(解雇).How ___________ (luck)he was! 6.I am good at them, and I like to help my classmates with Maths problems.我擅长这两个科目，而且我喜欢帮助同学解决数学问题。(教材P16) (1)be good at...=do well in... 擅长做... (2)problem n.数学题；难题，困难 常指等待解决的问题，尤指比较难的问题；也可以指物理、数学题等。常和work out/solve(解决)等搭配。 have some problems ( in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 have some problems with sth 做某事方面有困难 We have no problem in finding the hotel. 我们找到这家旅馆没有问题。 7.I enjoy playing Chinese chess and ping-pong.I often play these with my dad at the weekend. 我喜欢下中国象棋和打乒乓球。我周末经常和爸爸一起做这些活动。（教材P16） (1)enjoy doing... 喜欢做..... (2)at/on the weekend在周末=at/on weekends，作时间状语。 其中weekend作名词，指星期六和星期日。weekday［名词］工作日。指一周中除星期六和星期日之外的任何一天。 I go to school on weekdays, not on weekends.我星期一至星期五去上学，周末不上学。 【特别提醒】weekend与this、that、last、next、every等搭配时，其前通常不用介词at或on。 What are you going to do this weekend?这周末你打算做什么？ 练习 (1)--- Do you ____ your summer holiday in your grandparents' home?---Yes, I have a great time there. A.enjoy B.know C.make D.follow (2)Millie with her classmates 　　　    enjoy 　　　    basketball. A.doesn't;playing　　 B.doesn't;play C.don't;playing　　 D.don't;play (3)My brother goes to work______ and see his grandparents________. A.on weekdays; at weekend B.on weekdays; at the weekend C.at weekday; on weekend D.at the weekday; at the weekend (4)我经常在周末和朋友们下中国象棋。 I often 　 　       with my friends 　　     　　　     . 6.They are fun.它们很有趣。（教材P16） fun /fʌn/ adj.有趣的，使人快乐的 n.开心，乐趣，好玩的事 【常用短语】have fun=enjoy oneself 玩得开心点；过的愉快 have fun doing 做某事玩的开心 for fun 闹着玩地；为了好玩 It is fun to do..... 做某事有趣 It’s really a fun day!真是有趣的一天！（作定语） This game looks fun!这个游戏看起来很好玩！（作表语） I learn Spanish just for fun.我学西班牙语只是为了好玩。 练习 (1)This story is very interesting. is great fun. (2)It is great fun to have (have)a football match with Class Two. (3)The children are having fun (fly)kites in the park. (4)—Do they _______ fun in the music room?—Yes, they have fun _______ music. A.has；listen to B.have；listen to C.has；listening to D.have；listening to (5)Listening to music in bed is ___ ___. A.great funny B.a great fun C.greatly fun D.great fun 7.I am happy to make friends with them.我很高兴能和他们交朋友。（教材P16） (1)be happy to do.... 开心做.... (2)make friends with.... 与...交朋友 练习 (1)Sandy is polite and friendly and everyone in my class wants to make friends _____ her. A. to B. for C. with D. from (2)He is happy _______ basketball with his classmates after school. A. plays                                B. to play                          C. to playing                    D. play (3)Millie is very 　　　    , so we all want to make 　　　    with her. A.friends;friendly B.friendly;friends C.friendly;friendly　　 D.friends;friends (4)My new classmates are all nice.I am happy . A.make friends with them B.to make friends with they C.making friends with them D.to make friends with them (5)和来自全世界的人交朋友是令人兴奋的。 It is exciting to___________________________people from all over the world. 信息还原 You’ve heard it a million times already, but it really does take but a few seconds to make that all-important first impression. Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teachers. 1 Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or too weak. If they don’t have a reason to use their left hands, most people use the right. However, don’t have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite. Be on time When you meet someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing (呼吸). You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who doesn’t know you well enough with a bad impression. 2 It’s better to move around the place than be stuck in traffic. Introduce yourself and ask about the names Make sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask about their names in a polite way. 3 This will make it easier and more possible for them to remember your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you’re with. Make good conversation To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something in common between the two of you. 4 A person will feel more comfortable with someone he can easily talk to. A．Use body language B．Have a proper handshake C．Repeat the names and use them later in conversation. D．As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early. E．You’ll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression. F．It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby. B D C 5．F 综合填空一 What breaks your heart? “For 1 (I), it’s seeing people who need a friend,” the seventh grader Sammie Vance from Indiana, US, tells People magazine. During a summer camp, Vance learns about buddy benches (伙伴长椅). These benches are 2 (seat) at a school playground. A lonely (孤独的) child can sit on it. Then 3 (other) will know he or she is in need of a friend. She loves this idea. “This would be really cool 4 (have) some at my school,” Vance said. 5 make(make) it happen, she collects (收集) 725 6 (kilo) of bottle caps (盖). Her mother helps find a company to turn the caps into benches. According to Vance, these benches are much cheaper than park benches and are good 7 the environment (环境). Vance does the same thing for other schools too. She also makes a Facebook page. People can make bottle cap donations (捐赠). She is surprised when she gets bottle caps from other 8 (country) like Germany, Australia and Japan. Today, Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods (社区). 9 she is not going to stop. She says even adults (成人) can use 10 buddy bench because people at any age can feel lonely. 1．me 2．seats 3．others 4．to have 5．To make 6．kilos 7．for 8．countries 9．But 10．a 综合填空二 Dear Alan, How is your school life going? Thank you 52 your last e-mail, I’m very happy here. Let me tell you some good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. 53 (she) name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium height. She has long blond hair 54 big blue eyes. She likes 55 (wear) a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at teaching and her classes are very 56 (interest). We all like listening to her. She often visits her students and their 57 (family). She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping pong, and she likes tennis best. She usually plays tennis in a club 58 (two) a week. Oh, she has 59 11-year-old daughter, Helen. Helen never 60 (worry) about talking with us because she can speak Chinese well. We are in the same class. We often have fun together. Jane is 61 (friend) to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like? Yours, Mike 【答案】 52．for 53．Her 54．and 55．wearing 56．interesting 57．families 58．twice 59．an 60．worries 61．friendly 完型一 It was a sunny day. “Surely the spring is coming,” the birds said, “and it must be time to _____1_____ the flowers up.” Birds sang sweetly and then some flowers opened their eyes. A little boy came by, and he saw the beautiful flowers. He _____2_____ them one by one, and put them into a basket. “It’s really painful! He must be a bad boy!” the flowers shouted. “Dear flowers,” the boy said, with a sigh（叹息）, as if he didn’t want to pick _____3_____, “You will buy my mother breakfast. She has been ill for several days and can’t work. I have to help her.” Then he _____4_____ the basket with those flowers to the town. All the morning he stood by the road side, _____5_____ his flowers to the passers-by, but no one noticed him. His face grew sad and troubled. “Poor boy!” the flowers said, and they decided to help him. They all straightened up（直起身子）and tried their best to look more ____6____. “Those flowers are very beautiful.” a woman said _____7_____ she passed. “Only a penny,” the boy said eagerly（迫切地）, “I _____8_____ want to buy some bread for my mother.” Then the woman _____9_____ them and carried them home. The boy went home happily with some bread. “Mother,” said the boy, “see, I have brought some bread _____10_____ your breakfast. The flowers sent it to you.” He put the bread down in front of her. The birds went on singing and the flowers out of the windows were in full bloom（盛放）. The spring was coming and the life would be better. 1. A. turn B. clean C. wake D. add 2. A. fed B. enjoyed C. picked D. put 3. A. you B. him C. her D. them 4. A. kept B. took C. made D. touched 5. A. bringing B. selling C. giving D. lending 6. A. beautiful B. dangerous C. normal D. professional 7. A. since B. until C. when D. while 8. A. never B. just C. also D. usually 9. A. played B. threw C. bought D. sent 10. A. for B. in C. at D. on 1-5 CCDBB 6-10 ACBCA 完形填空二 Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Lily. However, there was a language barrier（障碍） for her there. It was very ___1___ for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very ___2___ from that of her own country. One day, together with Lily, Jenny went to ___3___ an orphanage（孤儿院）. All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children ___4___ and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children ___5__ her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started ___6___ a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the ___7___, another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They ___8___ happiness together. From the other side of the hall, Lily was smiling and watching them. Noticing Lily’s ___9___ on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart “See, I don’t have any language barriers here. We ___10___ speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: We’re all simply human, and we have the ability to connect with each other. 1.A. nice 1. dangerous 1. difficult 1. easy 2.A. same 1. different 1. likely 1. similar 3.A. show 1. visit 1. build 1. improve 4.A. slowly 1. early 1. hardly 1. easily 5.A. looked at 1. laughed at 1. shouted at 1. smiled at 6.A. singing 1. writing 1. saying 1. playing 7.A. club 1. talk 1. fun 1. dance 8.A. forgot 1. lost 1. shared 1. missed 9.A. hands 1. eyes 1. influence 1. question 10.A. can 1. must 1. need 1. should 1-5 CBBAD 6-10 ACCBA 阅读并回答问题。 This is my friend. Her name is Ann. She is from Canada. She speaks English. She can speak some Chinese. She's a student at No.8 Middle School. She has classes from Monday to Friday. She goes to school by bike. On Sunday she likes to fly kites with us. Her father and mother are working in Beijing. Her father is a policeman. He drives to work. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work by bus. Ann has a brother. He is a student, but we are not in the same school. He walks to school with his friends. Ann likes Chinese food. Her favourite food is dumplings. Her father and mother often take her and her brother to restaurants to eat delicious Chinese food. 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 56. What country is Ann from? 57. How does Ann go to school, by bus or by bike? 58. What's Ann's father? 59. How does Ann's mother go to work? 60. What's Ann's favourite food? 56. From Canada./Ann is from Canada. 57. By bike./Ann goes to school by bike. 58. A policeman./Ann’s father is a policeman. 59. By bus./ She goes to work by bus. 60. Her favourite food is dumplings./Dumplings. 阅读理解 Long, long ago, there was a man named Hans. He lived in a very small house by himself, and every day he worked in his garden. Hans had many friends, but the most devoted(忠诚的)friend was the Miller. The Miller was so devoted to Hans that when he went past Han’s garden, he always picked some flowers and fruit from the tree. “Real friends must share everything,” the Miller often said, and little Hans enjoyed the good idea very much. Sometimes Han’s other friends thought it was strange that the rich Miller never gave little Hans anything in return(回报), but Hans never thought about this. He liked to listen to the Miller talk about devoted friendship. During spring and summer and autumn, Hans worked in his garden and was very happy, but when winter came and he had no fruit or flowers to sell, he was often cold and hungry. He was very lonely because the Miller never came to see him then. “There is no good reason for me to see Hans in winter,” the Miller said to his wife. “When people are not happy, we must leave them alone(让他们独自待着)and shouldn’t talk to them. So I shall wait till spring comes, and then he will give me lots of flowers and fruit, and that will make him very happy.” “You think so much about others,” answered his wife. “But why don’t we ask Hans to come here?” said the Miller’s youngest son. “If poor Hans is unhappy, I can give him half my food.” “What a foolish boy you are!” cried the Miller. “If Hans comes here, and sees our warm fire, and our good food, and our red wine(酒), he will envy(妒忌)us, and envy is not a good thing to feel. It will make Hans a bad man. Also, if Hans comes here, he will ask me to give him some flour(面粉), and that I cannot do. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another. The two words are different and they mean(意思)quite differently, too.” —From《TheHappyPrince》 4．Hans thinks ________. A．real friends must share everything B．flour is one thing, and friendship is another C．there is no good reason for the Miller to see him in winter. D．when people are not happy, we shouldn’t talk to them 5．The Miller never visited Hans in winter, because ________. A．Hans didn’t want visitors in winter B．the Miller has no time to visit Hans in winter C．Hans couldn’t give anything to him at that time D．the Miller wasn’t strong enough to go at that time 6．The underlined word “foolish” means ________. A．聪明的 B．善良的 C．愚蠢的 D．慷慨的 7．The best title(题目)for this passage may be ________. A．The poor Hans B．A devoted friend C．The rich Miller D．A winter story. 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 课后练习 一、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词 1．We always_________ (问候/打招呼）each other in the morning. 2．Can you tell me your_________ (同班同学)names? 3．Saying hello to other people you meet is _______________(礼貌的). 4．I’m so_________ (高兴)to know that you are well again。 5．MY sister is tall and_________ (苗条) ．She is very pretty． 6．Helen and Linda are not good at_________ (放飞)kites，but they like it． 7.-How many __________(年级) are there in your school? -Twelve. It's a big school. 8. Don't talk when your mouth is __________(满的). That's not polite. 9. This kind of __________(智能的) watch is very popular with primary school students. 10. It is a waste of time and __________(精力) to play games on your phone all day long. 1.greet 2.classmates’ 3.polite 4.glad 5.slim 6.flying 7.grades 8.full 9.smart 10.energy 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 l.________(be) one of Sandy's friends from Nanjing?--- Maybe. 2. A lot of people in the USA________(be) basketball fans. 3. Millie doesn't like (listen) to music at all. 4. Sometimes Amy and her friends go __________(run) in the park. 5. Do you like__________(get) up early on Saturdays? 6. -- Who often_____(study) in the early morning in your class?-- A girl called Lucy. 7. “Jane, __________ (not be) late for school again.”, said the teacher angrily. 8. ---Who _______________ (fly) the model planes in the park at the weekend?---The old man does. 9. Would you please let him _____________ (not leave)? Because his mother is on her way here. 10. As a middle school student, you should know how ___________ (take) notes in class. 11. Look! They ____________ (have) the sports meeting on the playground. 12.Millie together with her classmates ____________ (come) from England. 1.Is 2.are 3.listening 4.running 5.getting 6.studies don't be flies not leave to take are having comes 三、根据音标或中文提示写单词 1.When we meet someone.It’s polite to ．（/gri:t/） 2.The movie wants to Chinese culture to people around the world.（/ɪntrə'djuːs/） 3.He a different name at school.（叫） 4.I am you’re feeling better！（/glæd/） 5.My is reading books.（/'hɒbi/） 6.He has so much in the morning.（./'enədʒɪ/） 7.She is always very to the teachers.（./pə'lait/） 8.He is very and quick to learn new things.（/smaːt/） 9.His is very friendly.（/'kærəktə/） 10.What a garden! It's full of flowers.（/'prɪti/） 11.I have a that I can’ t solve.（/ˈprɒbləm/） 一、1. greet 2. introduce 4. goes by 5. glad 7.hobby 13.energy 16.polite 17. smart 24.character 27. pretty 37. problem 四、单选 1. Do you know there is _________ “f” and ________ “u” in the word “four”? A. an, a B. a, an C. an, an D. a, a 2．This year’s FIFA World Cup started ________ June 14 and ends________ July. A. in, in B. on, on C. on, in D. in, on 3. Some kids start doing homework right after they get home, but many ________ choose to watch short videos or play games first. A. others B. the others C. other D. the other 4．— ? —She is tall and slim. A. What does she look like B. How does she look like C. How is she like D. What do you think of her 5．Daniel hopes ________ help him _________ his physics. A. you to, to B. you to, with C. you can, to D. you can, with 6．Half of the class ________ the homework now. Some of the homework ________ really difficult. A. are doing; is B. is doing; are C. is doing; is D. are doing; are 7．What ______ great fun we had _______ snowmen! A. /;making B. a, to make C./ , to make D. a, making 8.Twenty-year-old Zheng Qinwen is a ______ tennis player. She plays very ______. A. well; good B. well; well C. good; well D. good; good 9．—Do you know the man ________ a white coat? —Yes, He is my uncle. He has short hair ________ glasses A. in, with B. in, wears C. with, wears D. with, with 10． The boy enjoys ___________ football for a long time after school. It makes his mother_______. A. playing, feel happy B. to play, feels happy C playing, feels happy D. playing, feel happily 11. ______ things are they talking ______ the school gate? A. What another; about in B. What else; with at C. What other; about at D. What other else; of 12.-What sport __________ you good __________ ? -I play ping-pong very well. A.do;at B.are;in C. is; with D.are;at 13.-Hi, Zhou Ting. This is my sister, Wang Jia. - __________ A. Are you Wang Jia? B. Hi, Wang Jia. Nice to meet you. C. All right, Wang Jia. D. Wang Jia? I don't know you. 14.-What is your new Maths teacher like? - __________ A. He likes reading B. He plays football very well C. He is tall and wears glasses D. He has lots of hobbies 11-14 CDBC 五、综合填空 My brother is a sports fan. He likes (1) _____________ (watch) sports games. He loves basketball, tennis, badminton and swimming. He plays football (2) _____________ (good). Messi is his favourite football (3) _____________ (play). Every time he goes shopping, he always (4) _____________ (buy) newspapers about football. My brother is (5) _____________ (member) of the school Football Club. His school is very big (6) _____________ beautiful. There (7) _____________ (be) a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it. He often plays football (8) _____________ his classmates after school. He wants (9) _____________ (be) a famous star in the future(将来). My brother often goes to the stadium(体育馆) to watch football (10) _____________ (match) on Sundays. He doesn’t want to miss(错过) any football match. watching；well；player；buys；a；and；is；with；to be；matches 第2页 | 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 01进门考 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．It’s not difficult for me. I can handle(处理) it (easy). 2．There (be) any bread on the table just now. 3．Your idea (sound) great! 4．Let him (show) you his new notebook. 5．Wang Bing didn’t sleep (good) last night, so he feels (sleep) now. 6．They come from different (country). But now they’re in the same (city). 7．Bob likes (run) and he can run (fast). 二、单项选择 1．________ is not difficult to find books about animals in our school library. (     ) A．This B．That C．It D．There 2．—There are some ________ in the photo. (     ) —Yes. How lovely they are! A．baby sheeps B．baby sheep C．babies sheeps D．babies sheep 3．—How will your father come and visit our school ________ the Open Day? (     ) —He will get here ________ his car. A．in; on B．in; by C．on ; by D．on; in 4．Nobody likes John. He is ________ borrowing money from others. (     ) A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 5．There’s only ________ juice in the fridge. Would you like to buy ________ bottles? (     ) A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．few; little D．little; few 6．—________ does your brother go roll-skating? (     ) —About twice a month. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon 7．He suddenly returned ________ a rainy night. (     ) A．on B．at C．in D．during 8．________ great fun it is to have a five-day holiday! (     ) A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 9．Please be more ________ next time. You must write as ________ as Kate. (     ) A．careful; carefully B．carefully; carefully C．careful; careful D．carefully; careful 10．—What makes you so happy? (     ) —________ A．Get a gift. B．Getting a gift. C．To get a gift. D．Gifts. 新初一7A Unit1 This is me!预习（第一课时）+阅读专练 【学习目标】 1、学习7A Unit1 单词& Welcome to the unit的词汇和重要句型； 2、阅读组合训练，提升阅读理解力。 【学习过程】 7A U1This is me! 重要单词Ⅰ讲解 1.greet vt.和(某人)打招呼(或问好) 【拓展】greet sb和某人打招呼 greet with... 以....方式打招呼 greeting n.问候，招呼；贺词，祝福 2.introduce vt介绍；引见 【拓展】过去式introduced 现在进行时introducing 三单introduces ①introduce sb/sth Can I introduce my wife? 我能介绍一下我的妻子吗？ ②introduce sth to sb /introduce to sb sth 把某物介绍给某人 He introduced to me the English novel.他把英语小说介绍给我。 ③introduce oneself 自我介绍 I will introduce myself in the meeting.会议上我会自我介绍。 3.each other pron.互相 练习:我们应该相互帮助。 We . 4.go by 叫作，被称为 5.glad (happy) adj.高兴的 be glad to do sth.高兴做某事 I’m glad to see you./Glad to see you. 6.same adj. 同一的，相同的 the same as...与……相同 Twins look the same as each other. 双胞胎看上去长得一样。 7.hobby n.业余爱好（sth. you like doing in your free time）--hobbies --What’ s your hobby? --I like dancing. 【区别】habit n. 习惯 8.grade n.年级，等级 in Class 1, Grade 7 在七年级一班 We are in the same grade. 我们同一个年级。 【注意】grade n.分数 9.classmate n.同班同学 He is in Class 1. I am in Class 1, too.We are _________. 10.friendly adj.友好的 【拓展】be kind/friendly to sb 对某人友善 11.full adj.(有)大量的；满的 be full of.. 满是....的 The bottle is full of water. 瓶子里满是水。 【拓展】full adj.饱的 练习： Life is _________ love everywhere. Let’s enjoy it. A. full of B. made of C. proud of D. afraid of 12.energy n.精力，活力 After a rest, I was full of energy. 休息一会后，我充满了活力。 13.be good at擅长于 1) be good at sth 擅长于某事 I am good at computer games. 2) be good at doing sth擅长于做某事 Many girls are good at dancing. 【注意】同义词do well in (doing) sth. He does well in swimming. 反义词be bad at.../be weak in.... 不擅长... I am weak in English, and I need your help. 我不擅长英语，我需要你的帮助。 14.slim adj.苗条的 She is tall and slim. 15.polite adj.有礼貌的 be polite to sb 对某人有礼貌 【注意】impolite adj. 没有礼貌的 It is polite of him to listen to the old carefully. 仔细听老年人讲话，他很有礼貌。 16.smart adj. 聪明的，智能的 17.ready adj. 愿意迅速做某事；准备好 be ready to do...愿意(或准备好)做某事 get ready to_have a picnic_准备进行野餐 He is ready to help others. 他愿意帮助别人。 【拓展】①get ready for sth …为…做准备 get ready for Halloween为万圣节做好准备 ② get sth ready for sb为某人把某物准备好 get_ new clothes ready for us 为我们准备好新衣服 练习：早上家人会准备好吃早餐的元宵。 In the morning breakfast. 18.other pron.&adj.另外，其他 【拓展】other +名词复数 each other 互相 I have other friends. 我有其他朋友 练习：He often travels to other (country) in summer holiday. 19.interested adj.感兴趣的 be interested in.... 对...感兴趣 I am interested in dancing. 我对跳舞感兴趣。 【区别】interesting adj. 有趣的 He is an interesting boy. 他是一个有趣的男孩。 练习：He is an boy and he is in drawing. A.interesting; interesting B.interested;.interested C.interested;interesting D. interesting;interested 20.looks n. 相貌 good-looking adj.好看的 【区别】look at... 看..... look after..照顾 look out for….当心…… look out of the window 向窗外看 【拓展】look作系动词“看起来...” He looks tall. 21.character n.性格 22.both pron.&det.两个都 both...and.....两者都 Both my father and my mother are teachers. 【注意】all 三者及以上都 练习 (1)My parents _______doctors. They work hard. A. both are B. all are C. are both D. are all. (2)There are many trees on both (side) of the road. 23.enjoy vt.享受...的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱 【拓展】enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 He enjoys listening to music.他喜欢听音乐 enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶 enjoy one’s dinner 津津有味的吃饭 练习： (1) Which city do you enjoy____________(spend) your winter holiday? ---Sanya. (2) My mother enjoys _______________ (read) and she also likes writing. 24.pretty adj.漂亮的，标致的 --What does your sister look like? --She is very pretty. 25.shy adj.腼腆的 He is very shy and doesn’t talk too much. 他很腼腆，且话不多。 26.only adv.只有，仅 She only likes English. There is only a little milk in the fridge. the only child of this family 这家唯一的孩子 练习：(1) In our school, there is /’əʊnli/one foreign teacher. (2)--I’m hungry now, but there is only bread at my home. --OK. I want some juice too. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few 27.stay vi.保持，继续是；暂住，逗留 n.停留，逗留 【拓展】①stay/keep--系动词+adj. ②stay in+地点名词“待在某地” 练习 ①You should stay (health). ②During our _________ (stay) in Japan, we can also try all kinds of Japanese food. ③去年他待在哪里？ Last year? ④My friends like to come and _____________(待在这儿). 28.match n.比赛 watch basketball matches on TV 在电视上看篮球赛 It's going to be a great match.这将是一场了不起的比赛。 【拓展】match n.火柴；敌手，旗鼓相当的人；相配的人（或物）；适合，匹配 v.使相配，使相称；与……一致，与……相符 The match flared and went out.火柴闪亮了一下就熄了。 Your father and your mother are a good match. 你的爸爸和妈妈非常相配。 His T-shirt matches his jeans. 练习： ① --- Does your brother like watching basketball _______________ (match)? --- Yes. He often _______________ (watch) them at weekends. ②他正在看一场英式足球比赛。 He . 29.luck n.幸运，好运 good luck祝成功，祝好运 【拓展】lucky adj.幸运的 be lucky to do...幸运地做 luckily adv.幸好，侥幸；幸运地 练习 ①He is (luck) to pass the exam. ② (luck), they found the bike at last. 30.chess n.国际象棋 Chinese chess 中国象棋 【拓展】play football/basketball/volleyball… （球类） play the piano/guitar… （乐器） 31.problem n.数学题；难题，困难 He often helps me work out the difficult problem.他经常帮我解决这道难题。 【拓展】have some problems with...在……方面有问题 have some problems (in) doing 做某事问题 32.weekend 可数名词，意为“周末”指Saturday和Sunday。 at/on weekends = at/on the weekend 在周末 【注意】weekday 可数名词，意为“工作日”， “在工作日” “on weekdays” 练习：他经常在周末和他妈妈一起购物。 He . 33.fun adj.有趣的，使人快乐的 n.开心，享乐，乐趣；好玩的事 have fun = have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 have fun doing=have a good time doing 做某事玩得开心 【拓展】funny adj.滑稽的,可笑的 funny stories 练习 ①It’s fun (play) football with my classmates. ②He often has fun (fly) kites with his friends. ③读书有趣。 . 34.make friends with... 与...交朋友 Welcome to the unit知识点 1.New school, new friends, new start!(P6) start v.开始 start doing sth开始做某事 n.开始 a new start一个新的开始 练习： (1)He (start)work at nine. (2)The Greens (start)work at nine. (3)It's time ______ us _______ the meeting. A. for; starting B. to; starting C. for; to start D. to; to start 2.learn about other students from Class 1,Grade 7(P6) learn about了解 【扩展】learn to do sth.学习/学会做某事 eg: I want to learn to swim this summer. learn from 向……学习 练习： (1)Where did you learn (cook)? (2)________ (learn) English well, my parents bought me a radio as a gift. 3.introduce ourselves and our classmates 介绍我们自己和我们的同学(P6) (1)introduce oneself自我介绍【n.introduction 介绍】 【扩展】introduce sb/sth to sb 把某人/某物介绍给某人 introduce each other 互相介绍 (2)ourselves 我们自己----myself 我自己 【拓展】yourselves 你们自己--yourself 你自己 themselves他(她、它)们自己--himself他自己 herself她自己 itself它自己 练习：你应该自我介绍。 You should . 4.learn how to greet others and make new friends. 学习关于如何与其他人打招呼和交新朋友。(P6) (1)other, others, the other, the others, another, one ... the other...的区别 ①other adj.其它的other+名词=others(后不能接名词) help others(=other people);other students 其他学生 ②)the other +名词=the others(前面加the 表特指，有特定的范围 I can lend the book to you, but you can't lend it to others.(无特定范围) One of us is from England, the others are from Japan.(有特定范围) ③one ... the other...一个….另一个.(用于两者) I have two friends. One is Tom, the other (one) is Amy. ④another adj.另一个(数量在原来的基础上增加)one more=another one ★a+序数词=another (2)learn how to do sth学习如何做某事【特殊疑问词引导动词不定式常在句中作宾语】 (3)make new friends 交新朋友【make friends with sb 和某人交朋友】 (4)greet.vt和..打招呼 eg.greet your teacher 和你的老师打招呼 greeting.n招呼问候 eg.some greetings一些问候 greet sb 问候某人【greeting n.问候】 ★①greet sb. with a kiss = kiss sb. as a greeting 吻某人打招呼 ②greet sb.= say hello to sb.向某人问好 练习 ① — This sweater is too small. Show me ________ one, please. — OK. This way, please. A. the other B. other C. another D. others ②Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema. A. another B. other C. others D. other one ③-- Is this your shoe? -- Yes, but where is _________? A. the other one B. other one C. another one D. the others ④We write with one hand and draw with . A. both can; the other B. can both; another C. can both; the other D. both can, another ⑤Let’s ______ each other． A．to make friends B．make friends to C．make friends with D．to make friends with 5.Let's meet some of the students and teachers at Sunshine Middle School(P6) make sb.do sth=have sb. do sth=let sb. do sth 让某人做某事 【let,make,have 意为:使、让，后面接动词不定式时 to必须省略】 练习：(1)Mum, please let me ______(watch)TV. (2)John with her family often___________(watch) films at weekends. (3)让 Jack 看这幅图片。 Let Jack __________ __________ the picture. 7.Welcome to the unit欢迎来到本单元(P7) welcome .vt.欢迎 welcome sb欢迎某人 eg.welcome visitors 欢迎游客 welcome to sp欢迎来到某地 eg.welcome to China 欢迎来到中国 Welcome back to school. Welcome back home. 【此home为地点副词】 8.Hi, my name is Zhang Ke. You can call me Kitty (P7) (1)介绍姓名可用的句型:My name is ... =I'm/lI am... My English name is ... My Chinese name is ...I go by ... 【拓展】对名字的提问方式（3 种）： ① What be sb.’s name? ② What be the name of sb.? ③ Who be sb.? 2. 对年龄的提问方式（2 种）： ① How old be sb.? ② What be sb.’s age? e.g. --- Jack, how old are you? = Jack, what’s your age? --- I am 12 years old. = I am a 12-year-old boy. 【注意】at the age of 5=when she is 5 years old (2)call vt. 呼叫；打电话给…… ；把……叫做 call sb. Sth. 称呼某人…… call sb. on+电话号码 练习 (1)–Is your name Daniel? -_____. A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, it’s D. Yes, it is (2)-- Hello! My name is Zhang Hua. ______ your name? --- Hi! I’m Li Fang. Nice to meet you. --- ______. A. What’s; Nice to meet you, too B. Who’s; Nice to meet you too C. How’s; You’re welcome D. Which’s; Thank you (3)My friend’s name is Andy. (划线提问) __________ _________ ________ friend’s name? 9.Hello, I’m Wang Xinyue, and I go by Millie(P7) go by=call 叫做 【扩展】go+V.ing 表示去做…… go skiing 去滑雪 go skating 去溜冰 go cycling 去骑自行车 go fishing 去钓鱼 go camping 去野营 go shopping 去购物 go hiking 去爬山 go swimming 去游泳 10.Glad to meet you too! Which class are you in?(P7) 询问某人在哪班的问答句:问:Which class be + 主语 in? 答:主语 be + in Class ... 【拓展】be glad to do sth 高兴做… 练习 (1) Leo and Jim go to school together every day, but they are in different (年级). (2)We are all in /greɪd/ Seven. 11. I like playing the piano. What about you?(P7) (1) play + the + 乐器 play + 球类/棋牌类 (2)love/like/enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 Eg: love reading, like running , enjoy swimming 练习： (1)—Would you like _________ football with us this afternoon? —I'd like to, _________ I'm a little tired today. A. playing; but B. playing; and C. to play; and D. to play; but (2)I also like playing volleyball. I _________ ___________ __________ __________.(改为同义句) 阅读理解一 The old man is a fisherman. His name is Santiago. Only a boy likes to go fishing with him. The boy is Manolin. He likes to call the old man “Papa”. Manolin: Good afternoon, Papa! Santiago: Good afternoon, my boy! Manolin: I'm happy to see you and your boat. Are you OK? Santiago: Yes, I'm just here. But I still can't get a fish. In fact, the old man has gone 84 days without (没有) catching a fish. Manolin feels sad for that. Manolin: That's OK! You are always a great fisherman! You are good at fishing. So you will get a big one very soon. Santiago: Sure! I can make it! Manolin: I want to go fishing with you tomorrow, Papa. Santiago: Good idea! But your parents don't think so. They think I'm unlucky . You can't get a fish with me. Manolin: I really want to go with you, but I'm a child. I have to listen to them. Santiago: I know that! You always have great faith (信心) in me. Manolin doesn't say anything. He begins to help the old man pick up (收拾) fishing things. 阅读短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 1． Manolin and Santiago meet ______ . A． in the evening B． in the afternoon C． at noon D． in the morning 2． Why does Manolin feel sad? A． He doesn't have a boat. B ． He isn't good at fishing. C． Santiago can't catch a fish for long. D． Some people think Santiago is unlucky. 3． What does the underlined sentence mean (画线句子的意思是) ? A． I can be a good fisherman. B． I can take you to go fishing.5 C． I can make you feel happy. D． I can get a big fish very soon. 4． Which is TRUE according to the reading? A． Santiago is Manolin's father. B． Manolin is nice to Santiago. C． Santiago only wants to catch big fish. D ． Manolin will go fishing with Santiago tomorrow. 5． What can we learn from the reading? A． Manolin is a kind boy. B． No one likes Santiago. C． Santiago has no faith in himself. D． Manolin will never meet Santiago again. 阅读理解二 I’m Jack. During the first week of the summer holiday, my mum wants my sister and me to relax. She looks at the calendar and the weather report. She makes a plan for our family. This is what we do. Monday rainy We stay at home because it is rainy. I do my homework in my bedroom. My mum does some cleaning. My sister plays with her toy car. Tuesday sunny Dad drives us to have a picnic by the lake. We buy some food and drinks in the supermarket. I buy four hamburgers. My mum buys some donuts and bread. My dad buys some meat. Wednesday cloudy I play basketball and football with my friends in the morning and go shopping with them in the afternoon. Thursday sunny We go to the beach and have fun there. We play games and swim in the sea.We lie on the beach. Friday cloudy and sunny We go to help on my uncle’s farm. After breakfast, we get there early because there is much work on the farm. In the morning, we pick vegetables and sell them. We have lunch there. After lunch, we clean the animals. Weekends sunny We have a good time at my grandparent’s home. I go fishing with my grandpa. My sister goes shopping with my parents. 6．What does Jack do at home on Monday? A．He does his homework. B．He does some cleaning. C．He plays with his toy car. D．He reads some books. 7．Who buys some bread for the picnic? A．Jack. B．Jack’s mum. C．Jack’s dad. D．Jack’s sister. 8．How is the weather on Thursday? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. D．Sunny. 9．What do they do on Friday morning? A．They sell apples. B．They pick vegetables. C．They clean the animals. D．They have a party. 10．Where are they on weekends? A．At home. B．In the library. C．At Jack’s grandparents’ home. D．On the farm. 课后作业 一. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 · ( ) 1. pear ship coat pig · ( ) 2. taxi bean cab cabbage · ( ) 3. hat sea ticket wallet · ( ) 4. seed dance hand full · ( ) 5. pick pen sit pineapple · ( ) 6. cold find door chair · ( ) 7. cloth purple pool push · ( ) 8. eat fan quiet set 二、 词汇过关 1． Everyone has his own ________ /’hɒbi/. It may give him lots of happiness. 2． All the children are very ________ /glæd/ to see each other. 3． Sandy is very tall and ________ (苗条). 4． Look! Lucy with her sister ________ (greet) our Maths teacher. 5． Mr. Wang asked me to make an (introduce) to myself when I first came to the class. 6． He has plenty of ________ (hobby), so he enjoys his daily life. 7． Do you have any ________ (problem) with English? 8． His team members find it ________ (energy) to try anything new. 9． —Most parents seems ________ (interest) in our new library. — Let’s show them around. 10． We met some cartoon ________ (character), such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. 11． —What does Wu Fang do in the spare time? —She ________________________ (喜欢打排球) with her friends. (enjoy). 12． ________ (luck), machines can help people with many problems. 13． Long time no see. But he knows his ________ (classmate) name. 三. 信息还原 When the weather gets warm, people love to play in the water. Many like to swim in pools, lakes and rivers. 1 But water can be dangerous. About 10 people die from drowning（溺水）each day in the USA．These simple rules may help you enjoy the water safely. 2 If you can’t swim, don’t go into the water. And take a swimming class. Swimming is much easier than you think. Classes are available at pools, schools and sports centers. Be careful. Choose to swim in areas with lifeguards（救生员）. If you need help, the lifeguards can help you. 3 Don’t swim alone. When you do swim, always swim with another person. 4 If something happens, one of you can go and get help. 5 But when you’re in a boat, wear a life jacket. If you fall into the deep water, you will be safe. Enjoy the water, but remember safety comes first. A．Learn to swim. B．You can take a shower. C．Others like to swim in the ocean. D．Swimming is more difficult than boating. E．Boating is another way to enjoy the water. F．The two of you can watch out for each other. G．When you play in the water, don’t push or jump on others. 02进门考 一、选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。 ( ) 1.A.cake B.take C.nap D.wave ( ) 2.A.behind B.bedroom C.jacket D.eleven ( ) 3.A.bike B.five C.my D.his ( ) 4.A.lot B.not C.to D.follow ( ) 5.A.toilet B.apple C.bottle D.table 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．The man (make) a big model ship yesterday. 2．The lion was happy (be) the mouse’s friend. 3．Nancy is good at . She wants to be a (write). 4．My mother’s birthday is on (three) of July. 5．Tina, you are good at . Would you like (dance) for us? 6．Listen! Mrs Qin (make) a telephone call to her friend. 7．Look! It heavily. I don’t like (rain) days. 8．How about (watch) the running race in the playground? 9．—Who (stay) at home with our little brother every day? —My grandparents. 10. (be) a good student, I should have good habits. 新初一7A Unit1 This is me!预习（第二课时）+阅读专练 【学习目标】 1、学习7A U1 Reading的词汇和句型结构的用法； 2、阅读组合训练，提升阅读理解力。 【学习过程】 Reading句型 词组梳理 告诉你的新同学关于你自己 tell your new classmates about yourself ★告诉某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 说谎、开玩笑 tell lies ; tell jokes 一个11岁的女孩 An 11-year-old girl ★她11岁了 She is 11 years old 对某人友好 be friendly to sb. ★满是....的，充满 be full of 他充满能量 He is full of energy. ★擅长....，在…做得好 be good at=do well in 对某人礼貌 Be polite to sb. 又高又苗条 tall and slim ★对...感兴趣 be interested in ★她对弹钢琴感兴趣 She is interested in playing the piano ★戴眼镜 wears glasses 愿意（或准备好）做某事 be ready to do sth. ★她愿意帮助其他人 She is ready to help others ★她长着长头发 She has long hair 对某人说你好 say hello to sb. 自言自语 say to oneself Reading句型 1.Millie is introducing herself and her new classmates at Sunshine Middle School(P8) 反身代词 “自己”:myself 我自己 yourself 你自己 himself 他自己 herself 她自己 itself 它自己 ourselves 我们自己 yourselves 你们自己 themselves 他/她/它们自己 2.They’re very friendly. Let's meet them. 认识他们（P8） (1)friendly.adj 友好的 be friendly to 对……友好 【托】make friends with 和……交朋友 (2)let’s do... 咱们做...... 【拓展】make sb. do sth = have sb. do sth = let sb. do sth 让某人做某事 练习：(1)Let’s ______ each other． A．to learn B．to learn from C．learn from D．learn from with (2)Don’t make the baby__________ (cry) any more. (3)Would you please make the boy ___________ (not cry)? I want to sleep. (4)Jim always let me ___________(make) model planes for him. I don’t like it. 3.He is always full of energy.（P8） full adj.满的 fill v.充满;填满；满足 be full of=be filled with 充满 练习： (1)--The basket is too heavy to carry. What’s in it? --Oh, it is _________ oranges. A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for (2)The cakes _________ of chocolate. Have one, please. A. full B. filled C. are filled D. are full (3)Life is _________ love everywhere. Let’s enjoy it. A. full of B. made of C. proud of D. afraid of 4.He is good at sport （P8） be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长做某事 Eg: Is the girl good at drawing? 她擅长画画吗？ = Does the girl do well in drawing? 练习： (1)Simon does _________ (good) in playing volleyball. (2)Amy is good at__________(swim) . (3) --- ______ your sister good at playing the piano? --- Of course! But she ______ play basketball well. A. Are; isn’t B. Is; doesn’t C. Does; is D. Do; doesn’t (4)Sandy is good at ______, and she ______ many books every day. A. read; reading B. reading; reads C. read; reads D. reading; read (5)He isn’t good at Maths. (改为同义句) . (6)Millie is good at___________(swim), but I________.(be not) 5.she has long hair. 她留着长发。（P8） =Her hair is long. 她是长发。 同义句转换: Sb. have/has…hair. = Sb’s hair is… =Sb is ….with long/short hair. 【注意】have表示“有”，无进行时 have a meeting开会/have breakfast吃早餐 有进行时 练习 (1)The girl long hair is Sandy.She is my new friend. A. has B. have C. with D.is (2)My roommate is a girl__________ round eyes and long hair. A. has B. with C. had D. is having (3)Look! My cousin _____________(have) a big mango in her hand. 6.He wears glasses.他戴眼镜 （P8） wear v.穿、戴 wear clothes穿衣服 wears glasses 戴眼镜 put on 强调 “穿上” 这一动作。后＋“衣物，鞋子等” Put on your shoes. It’s time to go to school. wear 强调“穿着” ,“戴着” 这一状态。后＋“衣物，鞋子，眼镜，领带，笑容” The twins are wearing the same clothes today. be in in 是介词，后＋颜色（的衣服） The boy in a white coat is my brother. 练习 (1) --- The girl ______ glasses is my sister. Do you know her? --- No. A. wear B. in C. with D. wears (2)--- Tom, it’s cold outside. ______ your sweater when you go out. --- OK, mom. A. Put on B. Wear C. In D. With (3)Does the girl long hair like playing guitar? A. with; a B. wearing; the C. with;不填 D.in；the (4)The boy black short hair is talking with a girl red. A. in; in B. has; in C. wearing; wearing D. wearing; in (5)那个穿黄色衣服的女孩是我妹妹。 __________ girl __________ yellow is my sister. 7.He is smart and always ready to help others. 他很聪明，总是愿意帮助他人（P8） be ready to do sth 准备/愿意做… be ready for sth 为…做准备 ---Are you ready to take the English test? --- No, I’m getting ready for it. 练习:(1)What about __________ (be) ready for the coming sports meeting? (2)Students should get everything /’redi/for each class. 8.He is interested in science他对科学感兴趣（P8） interested.adi感兴趣的: be interested in(doing)sth对(做) 某事感兴趣 interesting.adj有趣的; (an)interesting.(一个)有趣的... 练习：(1)We all like Miss Wang. She always makes her English classes __________. A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.to be interesting (2)Beijing is a big city lots of . A. Has; interest places B. have; places of interests C. with; interesting places D. has; places of interest 9.Match the new students in Class 1, Grade 7 with their hobbies.把7年级1班的新学生与他们的爱好匹配起来。(P9) match n.比赛；火柴；相配的人 a football match 一场足球比赛 v.配对；相配；适应；相似 match with /against… 和…比赛 match…with… 把.与..匹配 This pair of jeans matches my bag very well.=This pair of jeans fit her very well.这条牛仔与我的包很配。 10.Daniel is very helpful 丹尼尔是非常乐于助人的。(P9) help v.帮助 help sb （to）do sth 帮助某人做某事 eg:help my parents do housework帮助我的父母做家务 help sb. with … 帮助某人… help others帮助其他人” helpful adj.乐于助人的 be helpful/helpful +n eg:He is a helpful boy.他是个乐于助人的男孩 练习 ①The teachers_________us_________all kinds of problems tomorrow evening. A. will help; with B. help; to do C. will help; doing D. help; with ②--I must thank Mr. Lee ______ helping me so much ______ my Chinese. ---That’s true. You are much better at Chinese now. A. for; with B. for; for C. with; for D. of; with ③Would you please ______ me ______ this evening, Meimei? A. to help; to wash clothes B. to help; cook supper C. help; with the cooking D. help; doing some washing ④My classmates are very _______. They are always _______ others. A.help, ready helping B.helpful, ready help C.help, ready to helping D.helpful, ready to help 完形填空 Many years ago, my mother grew some plants on the balcony. As 1　 　 came, some flowers came out. I enjoyed looking at them very much. They were so beautiful. 2　 　 they didn't give out any sweet smells. 3　 　can I help them to smell as good as they look? After 4　 　 about the problem for a few days, I had a good idea. One day,when my parents were not at home, I 5　 　a bottle of perfume (香水) from my mother's dressing table. Then I opened the bottle cap and poured some perfume onto the plants. I was very 6　 　that I helped to make my lovely flowers become better. But to my surprise, a few days later, I noticed the flowers fell 7　 　, before summer arrived, even the plants lost their lives. I cried and I knew I did 8　 　wrong. Later, my mother told me the 9　 　. She said the perfume was really bad for plants. Some beautiful flowers have no smells at all. We can't change it as we like.Everything in life follows the ways of nature (自然). We must not put our ideas into practice 10　 　 we learn about the ways of nature. What a lesson! 1.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 2.A.Because B.Or C.So D.But 3.A.What B.Why C.How D.Where 4.A.asking B.thinking C.forgetting D.hearing 5.A.bought B.made C.picked D.borrowed 6.A.tired B.angry C.sad D.happy 7.A.Usually B.Luckily C.Excitedly D.Slowly 8.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 9.A.story B.news C.reason D.difference 10.A.before B.after C.when D.as 信息还原一 Many people think of sharks as dangerous monsters. 1 Although shark attacks do happen, they are not very often. On the other hand, humans kill about 100 million sharks every year. It is a warning that many kinds of sharks may die out. Why should we save the sharks? 2 Sharks eat other species (物种), but few species eat them. As sharks die off, the number of the animals that sharks eat will increase. This, in turn, means that the number of the creatures that those animals eat will become smaller. So how can you help save the sharks? 3 Pet foods, energy drinks, leather products can also be made from shark parts. And shark meat is sold around the world. Most sharks killed worldwide are hunted for their fins (鳍), which are used to make shark fin soup. The process is unfriendly. Fishermen cut the shark’s fins off and then drop the shark back into the water, still alive. Sharks breathe by swimming. 4 Eat only sustainably (可持续的) caught seafood. If you eat seafood, make sure it comes from fisheries (渔场) that care for the sea. 5 They can teach you about these important animals and give more advice on how to keep them alive. They also need your support to continue protecting these important creatures. A．Don’t use shark products. B．Don’t order shark fin soup. C．So a shark that can’t swim will die. D．Many organizations try to protect sharks. E．The killing of sharks is a problem for the whole planet. F．A shark can grow and lose up to 30, 000 teeth in a lifetime. G．But human beings create a far greater danger to sharks than they do to us. 信息还原二 Today more and more people would like to do volunteer work. Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering. 1 When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. 2 As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework. Helping the disabled. Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (传递) something for people who can’t get around too well. Helping poor families. Some families don’t have enough money to buy food or clothes for their kids. 3 To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to them, or raise money for a charity. 4 Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. 5 And you can visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless. A．Some people don’t have a place to live at all. B．Helping your old neighbors. C．Helping people during holidays. D．Old people living alone can also feel lonely. E．You can carry holiday dinners to unlucky people. F．Help to feed animals on farm. G．Helping young children living alone. 课后作业 一. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 ( ) 1.A.him B. with C. tonight D. think ( ) 2.A.eat B. meat C. tea D. sweater ( ) 3.A.read B. great C. sheep D. sea ( ) 4.A.seven B. very C. next D.me ( ) 5.A.happy B. bye C. why D. fly 二、阅读理解 What do you know about the Tang Dynasty (唐朝)? It is one of the most famous dynasties in Chinese history. Many great poets (诗人) were from this dynasty. Gao Shi and Li Bai were just two of them. The film, Chang’an, tells the life stories of these two good friends. At the beginning of the film, you can see old Gao Shi. He remembers (回想起) his old friend,Li Bai. He remembers how they first met, how they traveled together, and how they helped each other. The poets both loved Chang’ an, and used their whole life to go after (追逐) their dreams. The film is about 3 hours long. It is an interesting film. From it, you can also learn about 48 Tang poems (诗), traditional Chinese culture and history. 1． The film is about Gao Shi and his ________. A． father B． teacher C． friend D． son 2． How many poems are there in the film? A． 10 B． 26 C． 36 D． 48 3． From the film, we can learn about ________. A． the map of Chang’an B ． some sports starts from China C． an interesting story about children D． traditional Chinese culture and history 4． What is the best title of the passage?14 A． The history of the Tang Dynasty B． An interesting film Chang’an C． Two famous poets D． Going after dreams （二） John was a smart boy. He was good at his lessons and he liked drawing pictures when he was free. But his father didn’t want him to do it. He thought it was not good for his study. He always said, “Don’t spend too much time drawing pictures. You must work hard at your lessons.” Last Sunday morning, John’s father was not at home. John sat in front of their house to draw pictures. Then he saw a cool red car. He liked the car. So he started to draw a picture of it. In the afternoon, two policemen came to John’s house to ask about the red car. They said the car hit an old woman on the street and drove away. John showed them his picture. The policemen were surprised at the good picture. They got to know the look and the number of the car from the picture. After two days, the policemen came to thank John. John’s picture helped them a lot. They found the red car and the driver. Now John’s father is happy to see him drawing pictures. 5． What did John’s father want him to do from Paragraph (段落) 1? A． Love old people． B． Read more books. C． Draw more pictures． D． Work hard at lessons. 6． Why did the policemen come to John’s house that afternoon? A． To find an old woman． B． To take away John’s father. C． To know more about the car． D． To ask John to draw a picture. 7． What does the underlined word “hit” probably mean (很可能意为)? A． 撞上 B． 搀扶 C． 偶遇 D． 引路 8． How did the policemen find the car? A． They asked John’s father about it． B． They looked around John’s house. C． The car driver drove to the police office． D． John’s picture told the number of the car. 9． What can we know from the text? A． John draws well． B． John is a police artist. C． John’s father is a policeman． D． John’s father drives to work. 03进门考 一．找出画线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词 ( ) 1. /ʌ/ A. cinema B.China C. love D. on ( ) 2. /a:/ A. banana B. many C. apple D. hat ( ) 3. /ɔ:/ A. orange B. morning C. stop D. watch 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．What are the two (student) dreams? 2．Miss Li (ask) the children about their plans now. 3．I’d like (visit) Mr Green this afternoon. 4．My father (not work) here next week. 5．Who (get) up earlier this morning, you or your mum? 6．We (not go) to the zoo last Sunday. 7．Tom is washing some . He wants to cook (potato) soup. 8．My cousin has got a new dress. She looks very (happy). 9．Where are you going (paint) this weekend? 10．My mum didn’t wake me up this morning. I (get) up late. 新初一7A Unit1 This is me!预习（第三课时）+阅读专练 【学习目标】 1、学习7A U1 Grammar 基础用法； 2、阅读组合训练，提升阅读理解力。 【学习过程】 语法：动词 be 的一般现在时 1． 概述 be 动词是系动词的一种， 表示“……是……”的意思。 现在式（ The Present Forms） 有 am， is， are 三种。 这三种动词的原形是 be， 所以它们称为 be 动词。 2． 动词 be 的用法 ①如果主语是第一人称 I 时， 动词 be 用 am。 I am a student.我是一名学生。 ②如果主语是 you,they 或者名词复数(两个或两个以上的人或事物)时， 动词 be 用 are。 Are you Simon?你是西蒙吗? ③如果主语是单数名词、 不可数名词或 he、 she.it 时， 动词 be 用 is。Mr Wu is our English teacher.吴老师是我们的英语老师。Note:在非正式行文中， 动词 be 与前面主语可以缩写。 I am =I'm You are = You're We are = We're They are = They're She is = She's He is =He's It is=It's 3． 动词 be 的句式结构 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 主语+am( is, are ) +其他. Jane is a good girl.简是个好女孩。 I am a middle school student.我是一名中学生。 They are my aunt and uncle.他们是我的姑姑和姑父。 否定句 主语+am( is,are)+not+其他. I am not good at English.我不擅长英语。 一般疑问句 Am (ls,Are) +主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+be +not. ---Is Tom your classmate?汤姆是你的同学吗? ---Yes,he is./No,he isn't.是的， 他是。 /不,他不是。 ※知识拓展1. 第三人称单数 1)第三人称代词 he, she, it 作主语时。例如： She is very good at English. 她英语学得好。 He studies in a middle school. 他在一所中学学习。 2)单独使用的人名、地名或称呼语作主语时。例如： Jim often plays football with his friends.吉姆经常和他的朋友们踢足球。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕 3)不可数名词作主语时。例如： Is there any juice in the bottle? 瓶里有果汁吗? 4)单数可数名词作主语时。例如： The box is in your room. 箱子在你的房间里。 5)单个数字、算式或单个字母作主语时。例如：Three and nine is twelve. 三加九等于十二。 6)指示代词this, that等作主语时。例如： This is her red pen. 这是她的红钢笔。 7)代词one作主语时。例如： One of them is watching TV. 他们中的一个人正在看电视。 8)不定代词something, anything, nothing 等作主语时。例如： There's something wrong with the computer. 这台电脑坏了。 ※知识拓展2. There be 句型。 (there be 句型使用就近原则 ) There is a pen on the desk. There are forty--two students in our class. There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词 There are +复数可数名词 区分1： A and B （谓语动词用复数） A with B （谓语动词的单复数由A决定） (1)The man with big eyes ________ a teacher. (2)Mike with his parents _______ from China. (3)Jack’s cousin and he __________(be) born in the same year. 区分2：祈使句&三单 Mike, (open) the door. Mike, a student with glasses, (open)the door. 【注意2】第一人称与第二人称要相互转换。 Tom is a tall boy. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯、否定回答) ________________ a tall boy? ________________(肯定) ________________（否定）. I am your English teacher. 我是你们的英语老师。(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) ______________ English teacher? _______________(肯定). ________________（否定） 动词be 的用法口诀 我用 am， 你用 are,is 用于他/她/它; 单数名词用 is,复数全部都用 are; 变否定,很容易， be 后 not 莫忘记; 变疑问,be 提前,句末问号莫丢弃; 否定疑问任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 【课堂实战】 一、 用 be 动词的适当形式填空。 1． —__________ you from Nanjing? —No. I __________ from Suzhou. 2． The milk ___________in the bag. The apples __________ in the bag too. 3． Jack and Jimmy __________ good at ball games. 4． —__________ your class big? —Yes. There are sixty students. Look! My classmates _____ in the classroom now. 5． Where __________ your shoes? 6． —__________ your school new? —No, it __________. It __________ old. 7． —__________ I your good friend? —Yes, you __________. 8． —Who __________ your English teacher? —Mrs Liu __________. 9． Everyone __________ very kind to me. 10． __________ you from Shanghai? 11． We __________ good friends. 12． Amy and Sandy __________ classmates. 13． Sandy is my best classmate.. Her hair __________ long. 14． —My name __________ Peter. What __________ your name? —Lucy. 15． My parents with me __________ at my uncle’s home now. 二、改句型 1.There is some water in the cup.(一般疑问句) _________ _________ __________water in the cup? 2.Are the girls from Hainan? (改为同义句) _______ the girls _________ ________ Hainan? 3. Wendy is polite and helpful. (对划线部分提问) ________ _________ polite and helpful? 4. Sandy is fine. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Sandy? 5.I am a student.( 改为一般疑问句，并作出否定回答) ______ _______a student? No, __________ __________. 6. They are in the same class. (否定句) They ______ ________ in the same class. 7. There is an office and ten classes on the first floor.( 改为一般疑问句，并作出肯定回答 ) ______ ______an office and ten classes on the first floor? ______,________ _______. 阅读理解一 Victor wakes up at 6:30 and then he goes back to sleep again because it is Saturday and there is no school. After three more hours, he wakes up again. This time, he gets up. He eats some bread and watches TV in the living room. His mum comes in. “Will you please clean your room? How can anybody live like this? Also, why don’t you help your dad with the garden? And you never wash up. We do everything here,” she says to Victor angrily. “OK, Mum,” Victor says quietly. But he plans to spend the day playing computer games with friends from all over the world. It is a beautiful sunny day, but Victor draws his curtains (拉下窗帘) . He lets the sun out. He begins to play computer games. He feels so happy. Then—disaster(灾难) —no Internet connection (网络连接) ! Victor feels unhappy. He calls his dad up and they try to diagnose (诊断) the problem. Then Mum comes up. “It’s not just us,” she says. “The whole street has the same problem.” Victor is so angry. “Come on, son. Let’s go to the garden!” Victor’s dad says. They start working and Victor begins enjoying it. Then, Sadie, his classmate comes over and starts chatting with him. She is the same age as Victor and he thinks she is sweet and friendly. She begins to help with the gardening (园艺) . That evening, the Internet comes back on, but Victor doesn’t care. He chats with Sadie for hours and plans to meet her the next day. 1． How many people are mentioned (提及) in the story? A． Three. B． Four. C． Five. D． Six. 2． Victor draws his curtains to let the sun out because ________. A． he feels angry with his parents B． he doesn’t like sunlight at all C． he wants to play computer games D． he doesn’t want to chat with his friends 3． What is the story mainly about? A． Something about Victor’s weekend. B． Something about the Internet. C． Victor likes working in the garden. D． Victor likes talking with his parents 阅读理解二 Cindy is a nice American girl. Now she is living in China with her family. She is 14 years old. She is short and she has long hair. She always wears white clothes. It’s her favorite color. She is welcome in her class. She is friendly and she always thinks for others. When her classmates need help, she is always happy to help them. Her classmates like to call her “Angel (天使)”. All of her classmates like her very much. Cindy likes to make friends. She has many friends and I’m one of them. She likes to share (分享) her good things with friends. She never says something bad (说坏话) about others. She is a good listener for friends. When I am not happy with something, she is always there with me and listens to me. And she never tells it to other people. I’m happy to have a friend like her. Cindy’s dream is to be a great dancer (舞蹈家). She practices dancing for about one hour every day. Dancing is relaxing for her. She thinks it can make her happy. 1．Why do Cindy’s classmates call her “Angel”? A．Because she is always happy to help them. B．Because she likes making friends. C．Because she likes dancing. 2．The underlined word “listener” means in Chinese. A．诉说者 B．倾听者 C．记录着 3．How long does Cindy practice dancing every day? A．About thirty minutes. B．About sixty minutes. C．About ninety minutes. 4．What does Cindy think of dancing? A．It is interesting. B．It is difficult. C．It is relaxing. 阅读理解三 Vegetables are good for our health. Eating carrots is good for our eyes, because carrots can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is good for your teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, because they can stop some illnesses. They also have a kind of vitamin P and it can keep our skin (皮肤) healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Vegetables are very important to us, but we can’t only have vegetables. We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy. 31．________ are good for our eyes. A．Beans B．Carrots C．Onions D．Potatoes 32．Vitamin K can ________. A．make our teeth strong B．help us see better C．stop some illnesses D．keep our skin healthy 33．What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it” refer to (指)? A．Tomatoes. B．Vitamin P C．Carrots. D．Vitamin K. 课后作业 一、单选 1． Simon and I __________new students at Sunshine Middle School. A． am B． are C． is D． was 2． —Are you and Lily in the same class?—__________. A． Yes, she is B． Yes, I am C． Yes, we are D． Yes, they are 3． —__________ your brother Mike in Class 1, Grade 7?—No, he’s in Class 2． A． Are B． Is C． Do D． Does 4． —__________Mary happy today?—I don’t think so. She __________look happy this morning. A． Is; isn’t B． Is; doesn’t C． Does; doesn’t D． Does; isn’t 5． —Jim, are these your toys?—__________. They’re hers. A． Yes, it is． B． No, it isn’t C． Yes, they are D． No, they aren’t 6． —Is the girl in red your friend?—__________. She is learning Chinese now. A． Yes, it is B． Yes, he is C． Yes, she is D． Yes, she does 7． I don’t think Maths __________ easy. A． am B． is C． are D． be 8． Daniel and I _________ in Class1, Grade 7． __________ are friends. A． am; They B． am; We C． are; We D． are; They 9． How old __________your sister? A． am B． is C． are D． be 10． Let’s _________ good friends. A． am B． is C． are D． be 11． —__________ Daniel good at English?—Yes, he __________. A． Is; is B． Does; does C． Is; isn’t D． Does; doesn’t 12． “I” __________ the last letter in the alphabet? A． am B． am not C． is D． is not 13． —Is your name Tom?—__________. What about yours? A． Yes, I am B． No, he isn’t C． No, I’m not D． Yes, it is 14． —__________ all the students at school today?—No. John __________ at home. A． Is; is B． Are; are C． Is; are D． Are; is 15． —__________ the twins in the classroom now?—No, __________. A． Are; they are B． Are; they aren’t C． Is; he is D． Is; he isn’t 二、综合填空 What breaks your heart? “For 1 (I), it’s seeing people who need a friend,” the seventh grader Sammie Vance from Indiana, US, tells People magazine. During a summer camp, Vance learns about buddy benches (伙伴长椅). These benches are 2 (seat) at a school playground. A lonely (孤独的) child can sit on it. Then 3 (other) will know he or she is in need of a friend. She loves this idea. “This would be really cool 4 (have) some at my school,” Vance said. To make it 5 (happen), she collects (收集) 725 6 (kilo) of bottle caps (盖). Her mother helps find a company to turn the caps into benches. According to Vance, these benches are much cheaper than park benches and are good for the environment (环境). Vance does the same thing for other 7 too. She also makes a Facebook page. People can make bottle cap donations (捐赠). She is surprised when she gets bottle caps from other 8 (country) like Germany, Australia and Japan. Today, Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods (社区). But she is not going to 9 . She says even adults (成人) can use a buddy bench because people at any 10 can feel lonely. 04进门考 一、选出画线部分读音与其他两个不同的单词。 ( ) 1. A. feet B. eat C. her ( ) 2. A. hold B. orange C. box ( ) 3. A. winter B. find C. like ( ) 4. A. football B. look C. zoo ( ) 5. A. eat B. head C. meat 二、单选 1． Cindy is ________ 8-year-old girl, but she can play ________ piano very well. A． a; / B． an; / C． an; the D． /; the 2． The English story book is very ________. I am ________ in it. A． interested; interested B． interesting; interesting C． interesting; interested D． interested; interesting 3． —What’s your favorite ________? —Tennis. A． color B． subject C． animal D． sport 4． I like geography best. It is my favorite________. A． sport B． school C． title D． subject 5．The houses in this area each ________ five rooms or more. (     ) A．there are B．has C．have D．with 6．I want to be a ________ and go ________ around the world. (     ) A．traveller; travelling B．travelling; travel C．traveller; travel 7．I’m so thirsty. Do you have any ________ here? (     ) A．oranges juice B．orange juice C．sweet pies 8．Eric likes playing ________ football and playing ________ piano very much. (     ) A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the 9．Mr Li teaches ________ English. We all like ________. (     ) A．our; him B．us; her C．us; him 三、 单词拼写 6． Let me ________ (introduce) myself. 7． Can you ________ (介绍) yourself to us? 8． The Chinese friends are ________ (友好的) to me. 9． ________________ my teacher, I have made great progress in English. (在……的帮助下) 10． Eating more vegetables is your health (对……有帮助). 11． He ________ ________ ________ Maths.（ 擅长于） 12． 我想在电话里和你的朋友们问好。 I ________________ greet with your friends ________________ . 13． Daniel 戴着眼镜， 擅长数学。 Daniel ________________________ and ________________ Maths 新初一7A Unit1 This is me!预习（第四课时）+阅读专练 【学习目标】 1、学习7A Unit1 Integration的词汇和重要句型； 2、阅读组合训练，提升阅读理解力。 【学习过程】 Integration 1.She is pretty and has lovely eyes. She is shy and quiet(P14) (1)pretty形容词 “漂亮的” 近义词beautiful 比较级prettier“更漂亮的” (2 )quiet形容词 “安静的” quietly 副词“安静地；悄悄地” 保持安静 keep/stay quiet 【辨析】quite/quiet ①quite 副词相当 ②quiet形容词 安静的 练习 (1)Her elder sister is a little (pretty) than her (2)Everyone in the library is studying (quiet) 2.Kitty and Amy are Millie's new friends. 基蒂和埃米是米莉的新朋友。(教材 P14) 名词所有格 此处 Millie's是名词所有格形式，表示“米莉的”。在英语中，表示人或事物的所属关系时，会用到名词所有格。单数名词或不以-s结尾的复数名词的所有格通常在词尾加-'s。 This is my father's car. 这是我爸爸的小汽车。 When is Women's Day? 妇女节在什么时候? 3.Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. 运动帮助我保持健康和快乐(P15) (1)help V.帮助 【短语】help sb (to) do...帮助某人做某事 　 help sb with... 在某方面帮助某人 　 　 Our teacher helps us with all kinds of problems. 【注意】help也可以用作名词，表示“帮助;需要帮助” with one’s help = with the help of.... 在某人的帮助下 【拓展】helpful adj乐于助人的;有帮助的 helpless adj. 无助的 (2)stay healthy 保持健康 stay 在这里用作系动词，相当于keep stay healthy=keep healthy; 【拓展】 ①[不及物动词]意为“暂住，逗留” e.g. My sister's coming to stay next week.下星期我妹妹要来住几天。 ②[可数名词]意为“停留，逗留” e.g. I want to make a short stay in Xiamen.我想在厦门作短暂停留 (3)healthy adj.健康的 health健康(名词) 　 healthily健康地(副词) 　 To stay healthy, we must have a balanced diet. 练习 (1)Every week he helps me (learn)math. (2)All of us should have a (health)living habit.Eating (health)is very important. (3)We often help the old man _______. A. to do some cleaning B. cleaned C. cleans D. cleaning (4)Tony, help ___ ___ some fruit. A.yourself B.yourself to C.yourselves for D.yourselves (5)Simon likes sport. Because sport can help him stay ______ . A.healthy B. health C. tired D. tiring (6)The teachers in our school are ready to help 　　　    our problems. A.to　　 B.of C.with　　 D.on (7)保持健康是重要的。 It is . 　 4.We have a football match with Class 2 at 4:30 this afternoon. 我们今天下午4点30分与二班有一场足球比赛。(P15) match /mætʃ/ cn.比赛 (pl. matches)。同义词为game。 I’ll have a ping-pong match against Mike tomorrow.我明天将要和迈克进行一场乒乓球比赛。 I watched a basketball match last night.昨晚我看了一场篮球比赛。 【拓展】①［可数名词］火柴 a box of matches一盒火柴 ②［及物动词］与……相配Her shoes match her skirt well.她的鞋子和裙子很搭 写出下列match的意思： 1.In the past, people used matches to make a fire. ___________ 2.The coat matches his white trousers.___________ 3.It’s great to watch the football match on TV.___________ 练习 (1)There are some football   (match) on CCTV-5 today. 5.Good luck!（P15） luck n.幸运，好运。 【常考短语】good luck to sb.=wish sb. good luck 祝某人好运 【拓展延伸】重点：luck的相关词性转换： lucky/ˈlʌki/adj.幸运的 unlucky/ʌnˈlʌki/adj.不幸的 luckily/ˈlʌkɪli/adv.幸运地 unluckily/ʌnˈlʌkɪli/adv.不幸地 练习 (1)The boy fell off the high tree. (luck), he wasn't badly hurt (2)--On Eric 's nineteenth birthday, he was given a new computer by his parents.--How (luck) he was! (3)-I watched the stars at night in the countryside. They were so beautiful-- (luck) you. (4)He was fired(解雇).How ___________ (luck)he was! 6.I am good at them, and I like to help my classmates with Maths problems.我擅长这两个科目，而且我喜欢帮助同学解决数学问题。(教材P16) (1)be good at...=do well in... 擅长做... (2)problem n.数学题；难题，困难 常指等待解决的问题，尤指比较难的问题；也可以指物理、数学题等。常和work out/solve(解决)等搭配。 have some problems ( in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 have some problems with sth 做某事方面有困难 We have no problem in finding the hotel. 我们找到这家旅馆没有问题。 7.I enjoy playing Chinese chess and ping-pong.I often play these with my dad at the weekend. 我喜欢下中国象棋和打乒乓球。我周末经常和爸爸一起做这些活动。（教材P16） (1)enjoy doing... 喜欢做..... (2)at/on the weekend在周末=at/on weekends，作时间状语。 其中weekend作名词，指星期六和星期日。weekday［名词］工作日。指一周中除星期六和星期日之外的任何一天。 I go to school on weekdays, not on weekends.我星期一至星期五去上学，周末不上学。 【特别提醒】weekend与this、that、last、next、every等搭配时，其前通常不用介词at或on。 What are you going to do this weekend?这周末你打算做什么？ 练习 (1)--- Do you ____ your summer holiday in your grandparents' home?---Yes, I have a great time there. A.enjoy B.know C.make D.follow (2)Millie with her classmates 　　　    enjoy 　　　    basketball. A.doesn't;playing　　 B.doesn't;play C.don't;playing　　 D.don't;play (3)My brother goes to work______ and see his grandparents________. A.on weekdays; at weekend B.on weekdays; at the weekend C.at weekday; on weekend D.at the weekday; at the weekend (4)我经常在周末和朋友们下中国象棋。 I often 　 　       with my friends 　　     　　　     . 6.They are fun.它们很有趣。（教材P16） fun /fʌn/ adj.有趣的，使人快乐的 n.开心，乐趣，好玩的事 【常用短语】have fun=enjoy oneself 玩得开心点；过的愉快 have fun doing 做某事玩的开心 for fun 闹着玩地；为了好玩 It is fun to do..... 做某事有趣 It’s really a fun day!真是有趣的一天！（作定语） This game looks fun!这个游戏看起来很好玩！（作表语） I learn Spanish just for fun.我学西班牙语只是为了好玩。 练习 (1)This story is very interesting. is great fun. (2)It is great fun (have)a football match with Class Two. (3)The children are having fun (fly)kites in the park. (4)—Do they _______ fun in the music room?—Yes, they have fun _______ music. A.has；listen to B.have；listen to C.has；listening to D.have；listening to (5)Listening to music in bed is ___ ___. A.great funny B.a great fun C.greatly fun D.great fun 7.I am happy to make friends with them.我很高兴能和他们交朋友。（教材P16） (1)be happy to do.... 开心做.... (2)make friends with.... 与...交朋友 练习 (1)Sandy is polite and friendly and everyone in my class wants to make friends _____ her. A. to B. for C. with D. from (2)He is happy _______ basketball with his classmates after school. A. plays                                B. to play                          C. to playing                    D. play (3)Millie is very 　　　    , so we all want to make 　　　    with her. A.friends;friendly B.friendly;friends C.friendly;friendly　　 D.friends;friends (4)My new classmates are all nice.I am happy . A.make friends with them B.to make friends with they C.making friends with them D.to make friends with them (5)和来自全世界的人交朋友是令人兴奋的。 It is exciting to___________________________people from all over the world. 信息还原 You’ve heard it a million times already, but it really does take but a few seconds to make that all-important first impression. Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teachers. 1 Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or too weak. If they don’t have a reason to use their left hands, most people use the right. However, don’t have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite. Be on time When you meet someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing (呼吸). You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who doesn’t know you well enough with a bad impression. 2 It’s better to move around the place than be stuck in traffic. Introduce yourself and ask about the names Make sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask about their names in a polite way. 3 This will make it easier and more possible for them to remember your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you’re with. Make good conversation To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something in common between the two of you. 4 A person will feel more comfortable with someone he can easily talk to. A．Use body language B．Have a proper handshake C．Repeat the names and use them later in conversation. D．As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early. E．You’ll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression. F．It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby. 综合填空一 What breaks your heart? “For 1 (I), it’s seeing people who need a friend,” the seventh grader Sammie Vance from Indiana, US, tells People magazine. During a summer camp, Vance learns about buddy benches (伙伴长椅). These benches are 2 (seat) at a school playground. A lonely (孤独的) child can sit on it. Then 3 (other) will know he or she is in need of a friend. She loves this idea. “This would be really cool 4 (have) some at my school,” Vance said. 5 make(make) it happen, she collects (收集) 725 6 (kilo) of bottle caps (盖). Her mother helps find a company to turn the caps into benches. According to Vance, these benches are much cheaper than park benches and are good 7 the environment (环境). Vance does the same thing for other schools too. She also makes a Facebook page. People can make bottle cap donations (捐赠). She is surprised when she gets bottle caps from other 8 (country) like Germany, Australia and Japan. Today, Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods (社区). 9 she is not going to stop. She says even adults (成人) can use 10 buddy bench because people at any age can feel lonely. 综合填空二 Dear Alan, How is your school life going? Thank you 52 your last e-mail, I’m very happy here. Let me tell you some good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. 53 (she) name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium height. She has long blond hair 54 big blue eyes. She likes 55 (wear) a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at teaching and her classes are very 56 (interest). We all like listening to her. She often visits her students and their 57 (family). She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping pong, and she likes tennis best. She usually plays tennis in a club 58 (two) a week. Oh, she has 59 11-year-old daughter, Helen. Helen never 60 (worry) about talking with us because she can speak Chinese well. We are in the same class. We often have fun together. Jane is 61 (friend) to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like? Yours, Mike 完型一 It was a sunny day. “Surely the spring is coming,” the birds said, “and it must be time to _____1_____ the flowers up.” Birds sang sweetly and then some flowers opened their eyes. A little boy came by, and he saw the beautiful flowers. He _____2_____ them one by one, and put them into a basket. “It’s really painful! He must be a bad boy!” the flowers shouted. “Dear flowers,” the boy said, with a sigh（叹息）, as if he didn’t want to pick _____3_____, “You will buy my mother breakfast. She has been ill for several days and can’t work. I have to help her.” Then he _____4_____ the basket with those flowers to the town. All the morning he stood by the road side, _____5_____ his flowers to the passers-by, but no one noticed him. His face grew sad and troubled. “Poor boy!” the flowers said, and they decided to help him. They all straightened up（直起身子）and tried their best to look more ____6____. “Those flowers are very beautiful.” a woman said _____7_____ she passed. “Only a penny,” the boy said eagerly（迫切地）, “I _____8_____ want to buy some bread for my mother.” Then the woman _____9_____ them and carried them home. The boy went home happily with some bread. “Mother,” said the boy, “see, I have brought some bread _____10_____ your breakfast. The flowers sent it to you.” He put the bread down in front of her. The birds went on singing and the flowers out of the windows were in full bloom（盛放）. The spring was coming and the life would be better. 1. A. turn B. clean C. wake D. add 2. A. fed B. enjoyed C. picked D. put 3. A. you B. him C. her D. them 4. A. kept B. took C. made D. touched 5. A. bringing B. selling C. giving D. lending 6. A. beautiful B. dangerous C. normal D. professional 7. A. since B. until C. when D. while 8. A. never B. just C. also D. usually 9. A. played B. threw C. bought D. sent 10. A. for B. in C. at D. on 完形填空二 Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Lily. However, there was a language barrier（障碍） for her there. It was very ___1___ for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very ___2___ from that of her own country. One day, together with Lily, Jenny went to ___3___ an orphanage（孤儿院）. All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children ___4___ and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children ___5__ her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started ___6___ a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the ___7___, another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They ___8___ happiness together. From the other side of the hall, Lily was smiling and watching them. Noticing Lily’s ___9___ on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart “See, I don’t have any language barriers here. We ___10___ speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: We’re all simply human, and we have the ability to connect with each other. 1.A. nice 1. dangerous 1. difficult 1. easy 2.A. same 1. different 1. likely 1. similar 3.A. show 1. visit 1. build 1. improve 4.A. slowly 1. early 1. hardly 1. easily 5.A. looked at 1. laughed at 1. shouted at 1. smiled at 6.A. singing 1. writing 1. saying 1. playing 7.A. club 1. talk 1. fun 1. dance 8.A. forgot 1. lost 1. shared 1. missed 9.A. hands 1. eyes 1. influence 1. question 10.A. can 1. must 1. need 1. should 阅读并回答问题。 This is my friend. Her name is Ann. She is from Canada. She speaks English. She can speak some Chinese. She's a student at No.8 Middle School. She has classes from Monday to Friday. She goes to school by bike. On Sunday she likes to fly kites with us. Her father and mother are working in Beijing. Her father is a policeman. He drives to work. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work by bus. Ann has a brother. He is a student, but we are not in the same school. He walks to school with his friends. Ann likes Chinese food. Her favourite food is dumplings. Her father and mother often take her and her brother to restaurants to eat delicious Chinese food. 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 56. What country is Ann from? 57. How does Ann go to school, by bus or by bike? 58. What's Ann's father? 59. How does Ann's mother go to work? 60. What's Ann's favourite food? 阅读理解 Long, long ago, there was a man named Hans. He lived in a very small house by himself, and every day he worked in his garden. Hans had many friends, but the most devoted(忠诚的)friend was the Miller. The Miller was so devoted to Hans that when he went past Han’s garden, he always picked some flowers and fruit from the tree. “Real friends must share everything,” the Miller often said, and little Hans enjoyed the good idea very much. Sometimes Han’s other friends thought it was strange that the rich Miller never gave little Hans anything in return(回报), but Hans never thought about this. He liked to listen to the Miller talk about devoted friendship. During spring and summer and autumn, Hans worked in his garden and was very happy, but when winter came and he had no fruit or flowers to sell, he was often cold and hungry. He was very lonely because the Miller never came to see him then. “There is no good reason for me to see Hans in winter,” the Miller said to his wife. “When people are not happy, we must leave them alone(让他们独自待着)and shouldn’t talk to them. So I shall wait till spring comes, and then he will give me lots of flowers and fruit, and that will make him very happy.” “You think so much about others,” answered his wife. “But why don’t we ask Hans to come here?” said the Miller’s youngest son. “If poor Hans is unhappy, I can give him half my food.” “What a foolish boy you are!” cried the Miller. “If Hans comes here, and sees our warm fire, and our good food, and our red wine(酒), he will envy(妒忌)us, and envy is not a good thing to feel. It will make Hans a bad man. Also, if Hans comes here, he will ask me to give him some flour(面粉), and that I cannot do. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another. The two words are different and they mean(意思)quite differently, too.” —From《TheHappyPrince》 4．Hans thinks ________. A．real friends must share everything B．flour is one thing, and friendship is another C．there is no good reason for the Miller to see him in winter. D．when people are not happy, we shouldn’t talk to them 5．The Miller never visited Hans in winter, because ________. A．Hans didn’t want visitors in winter B．the Miller has no time to visit Hans in winter C．Hans couldn’t give anything to him at that time D．the Miller wasn’t strong enough to go at that time 6．The underlined word “foolish” means ________. A．聪明的 B．善良的 C．愚蠢的 D．慷慨的 7．The best title(题目)for this passage may be ________. A．The poor Hans B．A devoted friend C．The rich Miller D．A winter story. 课后练习 一、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词 1．We always_________ (问候/打招呼）each other in the morning. 2．Can you tell me your_________ (同班同学)names? 3．Saying hello to other people you meet is _______________(礼貌的). 4．I’m so_________ (高兴)to know that you are well again。 5．MY sister is tall and_________ (苗条) ．She is very pretty． 6．Helen and Linda are not good at_________ (放飞)kites，but they like it． 7.-How many __________(年级) are there in your school? -Twelve. It's a big school. 8. Don't talk when your mouth is __________(满的). That's not polite. 9. This kind of __________(智能的) watch is very popular with primary school students. 10. It is a waste of time and __________(精力) to play games on your phone all day long. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 l.________(be) one of Sandy's friends from Nanjing?--- Maybe. 2. A lot of people in the USA________(be) basketball fans. 3. Millie doesn't like (listen) to music at all. 4. Sometimes Amy and her friends go __________(run) in the park. 5. Do you like__________(get) up early on Saturdays? 6. -- Who often_____(study) in the early morning in your class?-- A girl called Lucy. 7. “Jane, __________ (not be) late for school again.”, said the teacher angrily. 8. ---Who _______________ (fly) the model planes in the park at the weekend?---The old man does. 9. Would you please let him _____________ (not leave)? Because his mother is on her way here. 10. As a middle school student, you should know how ___________ (take) notes in class. 11. Look! They ____________ (have) the sports meeting on the playground. 12.Millie together with her classmates ____________ (come) from England. 三、根据音标或中文提示写单词 1.When we meet someone.It’s polite to ．（/gri:t/） 2.The movie wants to Chinese culture to people around the world.（/ɪntrə'djuːs/） 3.He a different name at school.（叫） 4.I am you’re feeling better！（/glæd/） 5.My is reading books.（/'hɒbi/） 6.He has so much in the morning.（./'enədʒɪ/） 7.She is always very to the teachers.（./pə'lait/） 8.He is very and quick to learn new things.（/smaːt/） 9.His is very friendly.（/'kærəktə/） 10.What a garden! It's full of flowers.（/'prɪti/） 11.I have a that I can’ t solve.（/ˈprɒbləm/） 四、单选 1. Do you know there is _________ “f” and ________ “u” in the word “four”? A. an, a B. a, an C. an, an D. a, a 2．This year’s FIFA World Cup started ________ June 14 and ends________ July. A. in, in B. on, on C. on, in D. in, on 3. Some kids start doing homework right after they get home, but many ________ choose to watch short videos or play games first. A. others B. the others C. other D. the other 4．— ? —She is tall and slim. A. What does she look like B. How does she look like C. How is she like D. What do you think of her 5．Daniel hopes ________ help him _________ his physics. A. you to, to B. you to, with C. you can, to D. you can, with 6．Half of the class ________ the homework now. Some of the homework ________ really difficult. A. are doing; is B. is doing; are C. is doing; is D. are doing; are 7．What ______ great fun we had _______ snowmen! A. /;making B. a, to make C./ , to make D. a, making 8.Twenty-year-old Zheng Qinwen is a ______ tennis player. She plays very ______. A. well; good B. well; well C. good; well D. good; good 9．—Do you know the man ________ a white coat? —Yes, He is my uncle. He has short hair ________ glasses A. in, with B. in, wears C. with, wears D. with, with 10． The boy enjoys ___________ football for a long time after school. It makes his mother_______. A. playing, feel happy B. to play, feels happy C playing, feels happy D. playing, feel happily 11. ______ things are they talking ______ the school gate? A. What another; about in B. What else; with at C. What other; about at D. What other else; of 12.-What sport __________ you good __________ ? -I play ping-pong very well. A.do;at B.are;in C. is; with D.are;at 13.-Hi, Zhou Ting. This is my sister, Wang Jia. - __________ A. Are you Wang Jia? B. Hi, Wang Jia. Nice to meet you. C. All right, Wang Jia. D. Wang Jia? I don't know you. 14.-What is your new Maths teacher like? - __________ A. He likes reading B. He plays football very well C. He is tall and wears glasses D. He has lots of hobbies 五、综合填空 My brother is a sports fan. He likes (1) _____________ (watch) sports games. He loves basketball, tennis, badminton and swimming. He plays football (2) _____________ (good). Messi is his favourite football (3) _____________ (play). Every time he goes shopping, he always (4) _____________ (buy) newspapers about football. My brother is (5) _____________ (member) of the school Football Club. His school is very big (6) _____________ beautiful. There (7) _____________ (be) a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it. He often plays football (8) _____________ his classmates after school. He wants (9) _____________ (be) a famous star in the future(将来). My brother often goes to the stadium(体育馆) to watch football (10) _____________ (match) on Sundays. He doesn’t want to miss(错过) any football match. 第2页 | 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $