宁夏银川英才学校2025—2026学年第二学期八年级期末考试英语试卷

**基本信息** 以真实生活与社会热点为情境载体，覆盖语言知识与综合运用能力，注重思维品质与文化意识培养，适配八年级期末学业水平检测。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词、形容词、连词等|以家庭应对龙卷风故事考查语境理解，渗透灾害防范意识| |阅读理解|20题/20分|细节查找、推理判断、词义猜测|涵盖经典书籍促销（文化传承）、亲子沟通（生活实际）、《玩具总动员5》影评（屏幕依赖热点）、跨文化送礼礼仪（文化意识）| |书面表达|1题/15分|书信格式、观点表达|结合国际青年足球赛申请志愿者，融合足球精神与家乡情怀，考查语言输出与思维表达|

银川英才学校2025—2026学年第二学期八年级期末考试英语试卷 I卷 选择题（共35分） 1、 完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分） It is very important to prepare for natural disasters. Here is a true story of a family who survived a tornado because of good 1_____ . One afternoon, Tom was watching TV at home. Suddenly, the TV gave a tornado 2_____ . The storm would arrive in a few minutes. Tom stayed calm and told his family to get ready right away. They took their emergency kit, 3_____ water, food and a flashlight inside. Then they ran to the basement, the 4_____ place in their house during a tornado. Soon, a loud noise came. The tornado hit the house. The wind shook the building and glass broke. The kids felt scared, 5_____ their parents kept them calm. After about five minutes, the noise disappeared. They came out of the basement and saw great 6 _____: part of the roof was gone, but all family members were safe. Later, Tom learned that their preparation 7_____ their lives. Some neighbors who had no plans got hurt. Experts give some useful 8_____ . First, learn disaster signs. Second, prepare emergency things. Third, find a safe place and keep 9_____ all the time. Nature is powerful. We can’t avoid disasters, but good preparation can greatly 10_____ risks. ( )1. A. luck B. courage C. preparation D. strength ( )2. A. story B. warning C. joke D. report ( )3. A. including B. except C. without D. beyond ( )4. A. darkest B. brightest C. safest D. coldest ( )5. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( )6. A. progress B. damage C. surprise D. success ( )7. A. saved B. lost C. risked D. changed ( )8. A. stories B. examples C. suggestions D. rules ( )9. A. nervous B. angry C. excited D. calm ( )10. A. increase B. reduce C. accept D. face 2、 阅读理解 阅读文章，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共20小题，计20分） A Classic Books on Sale Good news to all readers. Three literary classics are on sale this week! The Little Prince By Antoine de Saint-Exupéry Introduction:It tells the story of a pilot who meets a young prince from another planet. It makes all readers consider deeper meanings about friendship, love, and responsibility. Price: 18 yuan (Wed & Weekends) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer By Mark Twain Introduction:Tom Sawyer is a clever and naughty boy who lives in a small town by the American Mississippi River. The book is full of his exciting adventures. Through these fun stories, we see how Tom grows up and learns about responsibility. Price: 20 yuan (Thu & Weekends) The Old Man and the Sea By Ernest Miller Hemingway Introduction:This is a short but powerful story about an old fisherman named Santiago. The climax of the book shows his long and difficult fight against the fish and the sea. It inspires us to face challenges with courage and never lose hope. Price: 25 yuan (Fri & Weekends) If you pay over 40 yuan, you can get a bag for free. A good read can be a friend for life. Therefore, come to our store and start your reading journey now! ( )11. What’s the main subject about The Little Prince? A. Adventures and growth B. Friendship, love and responsibility C. Courage and hope D. Fishing and the sea ( )12. What’s Tom Sawyer like? A. Quiet and shy B. Clever and naughty C. Brave and old D. Sad and lonely ( )13. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Little Prince was written by Mark Twain. B. Tom Sawyer lives in a town near the Mississippi River. C. Santiago is a naughty boy with many adventures. D. The Old Man and the Sea costs 20 yuan on weekends. ( )14. What do the three books have in common? A. They are on sale for three days. B. Each of them comes with a free bag. C. The main character in each book is a child. D. They are all written by the same author. ( )15. What kind of text is it? A. A poster. B. A book report. C. A novel. D. A personal diary. B Sometimes you may feel that it is difficult to get along well with your parents. However, they are probably your best teachers in life. If you find that you can’t get on well with your parents, try to understand them better. Spend time with your parents. Your parents won’t always be around, so spend time with them while you are able to. This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, you can find fun activities to do together. By doing this, you can learn more about each other. Talk with your parents. To understand your parents better, you have to spend time having a conversation with them. Use the time to learn about their different hobbies and opinions. For example, you can ask them to tell you about their own childhood or about their jobs. Listen to them carefully. This may seem easy, but it is often harder than you think. When you are communicating with your parents, make sure you are listening. This means looking at their eyes when they are talking, and speaking politely when responding (回应). If you’re not sure what they meant, try to ask them to repeat to make sure you understand them. Make your parents feel proud. There are many ways that you can make your parents happy, such as getting good grades in exams and sharing the housework. Try your best, and you will show them that you are becoming better and better. ( )16. How can you show that you spend time with your parents? A. By doing fun activities. B. By sharing the housework. C. By asking them about their jobs. D. By looking at their eyes and responding politely. ( )17. What does the underlined word “repeat” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Say again. B. Give advice. C. Provide help. D. Explain loudly. ( )18. What can we infer from the passage? A. Parents will always stay with us forever. B. Good communication helps improve parent-child relationship. C. We have no ways to make parents feel proud except good grades. D. Sitting in front of TV together is the best way to get on with parents. ( )19. What is the best title for the text? A. How to love your parents B. Make your parents feel proud C. Communicate with your parents D. How to get on well with your parents ( )20. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Sitting in front of the TV together B. Spending time with your parents C. Doing fun activities with friends D. Learning about your parents’ hobbies C Toy Story 5 came out in cinemas all over the world on June 19, 2026. It is the most popular cartoon movie this summer. It made 312 million dollars in the first three days, breaking all old opening records of the Toy Story series(系列). All the old voice actors returned to act their toy roles again. Taylor Swift wrote a soft warm song for the movie, and viewers of all ages love it a lot. The story takes place two years after Toy Story 4. This time, Jessie becomes the leader of Bonnie’s toy team. The main conflict(矛盾) is just like many real family stories. Eight-year-old Bonnie falls crazy about Lilypad, a frog-shaped AI tablet(人工智能平板). Its official Chinese name is Xiaohe. People invent this tablet to help kids, but Bonnie spends nearly all her free time on it. She leaves her real physical(实体的) toys aside and forgets them completely. The movie truly moves people when it talks about kids’ heavy dependence on screens .We can feel Jessie’s sadness after Bonnie stops playing with her. Too much screen time takes away children’s creativity, and they lose the fun of playing real toys offline. The story uses the usual simple Toy Story writing style. Its idea about overusing digital products stays simple, but it successfully lets more parents notice a common modern worry: kids spend too much time on electronic screens. This movie does not say digital machines are totally bad. It calls on people to keep balanced daily lives. Screens make daily tasks easier, but real toys can bring warm face-to-face fun that cold machines cannot create. Many young Chinese students also face the trouble of uncontrolled(无节制的) screen time. The story hits close to home for them and makes readers think about one quiet truth: in a world full of digital devices(器具), how can we keep the happy feeling of free real-world play? ( )21. When did Toy Story 5 show in global cinemas? A. On June 9, 2026 B. On June 19, 2026 C. On July 19, 2026 D. On July 9, 2026 ( )22. What does the underlined phrase “hit close to home” in the last paragraph mean? A. It makes people think of their own similar real-life problems B. It asks people to stay at home and watch the movie C. It draws lots of people to buy toys at home D. It tells a story that only happens inside houses ( )23. Why does the movie touch many young Chinese students? A. Because it has many exciting action scenes. B. Because Taylor Swift wrote a warm song for it. C. Because uncontrolled screen time is a common problem for them. D. Because all old voice actors returned to the movie. ( )24. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce a popular cartoon movie and its theme. B. To ask people to stop using digital products. C. To tell people how to choose toys for kids. D. To share a story about a girl and her toys. ( )25. Which sentence matches the writer’s opinion on Toy Story 5? A. It has perfect new story ways and fully solves kids’ screen addiction problems B. It uses familiar story styles but makes people care about children’s screen trouble C. It asks everyone to throw away all digital tablets and phones at once D. It cannot touch readers’ hearts because it has no warm toy stories D ①Gifts show our care and love. Everyone loves receiving gifts. But choosing proper gifts is hard, especially for people from different cultures. Gift-giving shows respect across cultures, so we need to learn its cultural differences. ②In East Asia, people bring fruit and milk to visit friends. In Europe, fruit or flowers fit visiting patients. Wine works for dinner parties if the host drinks. In India and other South Asian places, people give sweets to congratulate others. ③Gift choices also depend on whether the occasion is formal or informal. Small simple gifts suit informal visits and won’t pressure hosts. For formal events, gifts must be elegant(精美的). The wrapping follows the same rule: simple bags for informal times, nice wrapping is necessary for formal ones. ④Countries have different gift-opening manners. Americans open gifts right away. In China, it is considered more proper to open them later. ⑤These rules may make you confused, but they help you avoid embarrassing mistakes. The true value of gifts lies in the thought behind them. Respecting different cultures helps cross-cultural communication a lot. ( )26. What do people take to visit friends in East Asia? A. Wine and sweets B. Fruit and milk C. Flowers and wine D. Sweets and bags ( )27. According to the passage, what gift is proper for a formal dinner party in Europe? A. Fruit B. Sweets C. Wine D. Milk ( )28. What's the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ ( )29. Which sentence is TRUE according to the text? A. Indians give wine to congratulate friends. B. Formal gifts need beautiful wrapping. C. Chinese open gifts as soon as they get them. D. Small gifts make hosts feel stressed. ( )30. What lesson can we learn from this passage? A. Old habits die hard. B. A small act of kindness makes a difference. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. Every coin has two sides. 三．阅读还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据文章内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使文章通顺、合理，意思完整。 In my free time, I like listening to music. It makes me happy. I also spend an hour after dinner watching news and documentary programs.31. . They also make me feel better about myself. 32. . I spend a lot of my free time playing the drums. I started learning to play the drums when I was 9 years old.33. . When I was 12, I got a private drum teacher and started to really enjoy playing. My parents bought me a drum and I started practicing at home every day after school. 34. . I improved a lot, and playing the drums has been my favourite hobby ever since. Now, I play the drums in a band with my friend Dan,who plays the guitar. We write songs and practise twice a week.35. . 根据材料内容，从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文意通顺、内容完整。 A. My favourite hobby is playing the drums. B. It was very loud, but my mother never complained(抱怨). C. They open my eyes and relax my mind. D. It's still as fun as it was when I first started playing! E. I played in my school band. II卷 非选择题（共65分） 四、语法填空（共10小题, 每题1分） Do you know Sally Seamans? She is 36._____ American writer. She tells young students some smart ways to find friends. In 37._____ (she) opinion, building friendship is just like planting a tree. You should plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow 38._____ (good). Firstly, you should choose a friend. A good friend should be 39._____ (friend) and patient. For example, if something bad 40._____ (happen) to you, a good friend could listen to you. And he or she should offer help to you. 41._____ (second), you can’t be too shy. You should often communicate and share your life 42._____ your friend. 43. _____, even best friends have fights. What should you do 44. _____ you argue with your friend? Maybe you won’t talk to him or her. If so, you won’t be friends anymore. You need to keep on 45._____ (talk) to him or her instead. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter. That works. 五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、内容连贯。 colour , taste, rich, miss, lie, interest, popular, photo, too, on My hometown is Ningxia. It 46._____ in the northwest of China. It is a land full of beautiful 47._____. Yellow sand, green farmlands and blue sky make great views. Ningxia is 48._____ in natural food. The local mutton has a special 49. . Goji berries are 50. all over the country, and many tourists buy them as gifts. There are lots of places of 51. , such as Shapotou and Helan Mountain. I take lots of 52. . when I travel around here. Last year I studied in another city. I often 53._____ my hometown. Now I am back, standing 54._____ the Yellow River bank. The wind feels warm, and the food smells nice 55._____. I love my lovely Ningxia forever. 六、根据句意及所给提示写单词，将句子补充完整。（5 分，共10小题，每小题0.5 分） 56. The rain beat a________ the windows when the heavy storm came. 57. Sun Wukong has a m________ stick that can become small or big. 58. It rained ________ (heavy) the whole night. 59. The children felt ________ (excite) about the interesting story. 60. At ________ (bear), baby pandas are very tiny. 61. This lake is 1,000 meters in ________ (wide). 62. I have already ________ (read) Robinson Crusoe three times. 63. All the people stayed in ________ (沉默) after hearing the bad news. 64. You can ________ (实现) your dream as long as you keep trying. 65. ________ (匆忙) up, or we won’t catch the early bus. 七、按要求完成句子（66–75，每小题1分，每空0.5分，共10分） A）句型转换，每空一词（66–70） 66. My mom was washing clothes at nine last night.（改为否定句） My mom ________ ________ clothes at nine last night. 67. The stick can turn everything into gold, so the boy likes it.（改写） The boy likes the stick ________ it can turn everything ________ gold. 68. No other mountain in China is higher than Qomolangma.（改为同义句） Qomolangma is ________ ________ mountain in China. 69. He has visited the ancient city twice.（对划线部分twice提问） ________ ________ times has he visited the ancient city? 70. The stone is too heavy for the kid to carry.（改为同义句） The stone is ________ heavy ________ the kid can’t carry it. B）根据中文提示完成英文句子，每空一词（71–75） 71. 警报响起时，我正在收拾客厅。 I was cleaning the living room when the alarm ________ ________. 72. 你不应该隐瞒真相，要勇敢面对困难。 You shouldn’t ________ the truth ________ others; face the trouble bravely. 73. 大熊猫能吸入大量新鲜空气来保持健康。 Giant pandas can ________ ________ plenty of fresh air to stay healthy. 74. 他已经写完旅行手记，打算写一篇心得。 He has already ________ ________ his travel notes and plans to write a review. 75. 这座岛上满是沙子，几乎看不到树木。 This island is ________ ________ sand and you can hardly see any trees. 八、读写结合(共6小题;76-80每小题2分,81小题5分，满分15分) Hot Weather Brings Troubles to Europe Hot weather in late June 2026 brings lots of trouble to traffic, water and power in Western Europe. High temperatures put great pressure on city buildings. Heat creates serious traffic problems. In Germany, high heat makes trains stop working. The Rhine River has little water, so boats cannot carry oil and goods as usual. High temperatures also break power systems. People turn on too many air conditioners, so many areas lose electricity. Tour places in Greece even don’t have enough water for visitors. Heat waves hit Europe more often these days. Old buildings were built for cool weather and cannot stand strong heat. Hot weather causes trouble to tourist places in different countries. It tells us all people should try our best to protect the earth. Categories Details Facts The terrible heat 76.________ ________ much trouble for public services in Western Europe so far. Effects of hot weather High heat makes German trains 77.________ . Visitors in Greece’s tourist areas can’t get 78. ________ ________ . Low water in the river keeps boats from 79. ____ _____ ____ _____. Writer’s idea All people should 80.______ ______ _______ to protect our earth. 81. What can we learn from the hot weather news? Write three ideas within 30 words. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 九书面表达（满分15分） 假定你是八年级学生李华。近期世界杯赛事正在火热进行，中国男子足球成年国家队暂未入围本届世界杯，但中国女足以及我国U12、U17青少年队伍均取得了亮眼成绩，球员们坚持训练、团结协作、永不放弃的精神深深打动了你。恰逢你的家乡宁夏银川将于2026年7月5日至11日在贺兰山体育场举办国际青年足球比赛，你打算向赛事组委会申请成为一名志愿者。 写作要点： 1. 自我介绍，说明写信目的：申请成为本次国际青年足球比赛志愿者 2. 写明本次比赛的时间与举办地点 3. 谈谈你对国足现状与女足、青年队表现的看法，坚信未来中国足球能够闯入世界杯 4. 说明自身优势：热心、时间充裕、善于配合他人 5. 承诺会认真服务，为所有参赛球员加油 提示词： The FIFA World Cup 写作要求：词数80–100，书信格式完整。 Dear Sir or Madam , ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 银川英才学校2025—2026学年第二学期八年级期末考试英语试卷答案 I卷 选择题（共35分） 一、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 1. C 1. B 1. A 1. C 1. C 1. B 1. A 1. C 1. D 1. B 二、阅读理解（20小题，每题1分，满分20分） A篇 书籍促销海报 1. B 1. B 1. B 1. A 1. A B篇 如何与父母友好相处 1. A 1. A 1. B 1. D 1. B C篇 《玩具总动员5》介绍 1. B 1. A 1. C 1. A 1. B D篇 各国送礼文化差异 1. B 1. C 1. D 1. B 1. C 三、阅读还原（5小题，每题1分，满分5分） 1. C 1. A 1. E 1. B 1. D II卷 非选择题（共65分） 四、语法填空（10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 1. an 1. her 1. well（无比较对象，不可填better） 1. friendly 1. happens 1. Secondly 1. with 1. However 1. if / when 1. talking 五、综合填空（选词变形，10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 46. lies 47. colours 48. rich 49. taste 50. popular 51. interest 52. photos 53. missed 54. on 55. too 六、根据提示写单词（10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 56. against 57. magic 58. heavily 59. excited 60. birth 61. width 62. read 63. silence 64. achieve / realize 65. Hurry 七、按要求完成句子（10小题，每题1分，满分10分） A）句型转换 66. wasn’t washing 67. because; into 68. the highest 69. How many 70. so; that B）根据中文提示完成句子 71. went off 72. hide; from 73. take in 74. finished writing 75. full of 八、读写结合（满分15分） 76. has brought|caused 77. stop working 78. enough water 79. carrying oil and goods 80. try our best / do our best 81. 参考短句（30词内，三条观点） Heat waves cause traffic and power troubles. High temperature harms tourist areas. We must protect the earth actively.( Save water and electricity. Keep a green lifestyle.)等 九、书面表达（满分15分，范文） Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua, an eighth-grade student. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the International Youth Football Match. There will be an International Youth Football Match at Helan Mountain Stadium in Yinchuan, Ningxia from July 5th to 11th, 2026. Although our men’s adult football team can’t take part in the FIFA World Cup, Chinese women’s football and teenage teams perform excellently. Their spirits make me believe Chinese football will enter the World Cup sooner or later. I’m warm-hearted, have lots of spare time and am good at cooperating with others. I will serve carefully and cheer for all players. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $绝密 ★启用前 银川英才学校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末考试 葵语瓮，题左。 注意事项 1.选择题请用2B铅笔填涂方框，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦千 净，不留痕迹，然后再选择其它答案正确填涂。 2.非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，笔迹清楚。 考生条形码 意 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域以 及在草稿纸和试卷上的答案均无效。 贴范 4.请保持卷面清洁，不要折叠和弄破答题卡。 填涂样例 正确填涂 缺考标记 监考教师填涂 第一部分选择题（共35分，每小题1分） 1ABCD 6ABCD 11ABCD 16ABCD 2ABCD 7ABCD 12ABCD 17ABCD 3ABCD 8 ABCD 13ABCD 18ABCD 4ABCD 9ABCD 14ABCD 19ABCD 5ABCD 10ABCD 15ABCD 20 ABCD 21ABCD 26ABCD 31ABCDE 22 AB C D 27ABCD 32ABCD E 23 AB C D 28 ABCD 33ABCDE 24 ABCD 29ABCD 34ABCDE 25ABCD 30ABCD 35ABCDE 第二部分非选择题（共65分） 四 、 语法填空 36 37. 38. 39. 40 41. 42. 43 44. 45 五、综合填空46 47. 48 49 50 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 六、单词拼写56 57. 58. 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 七.完成句子(A)66. 67. 68. 69. 绝密★启用前 ■ (B)71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 八.读写结合 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 九、书面表达（共15分） Dear Yours, Lihua