湖北襄阳市襄阳部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

2025-2028届高一下期末测试 英语试题 ★祝考试顺利★ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。所 完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman probably want as a gift? A.A real book B.A new phon. C.An e-reader. 2 Where is the conversation probably taking place" A.On the phone. B.In a restaurant. C.In a hotel. 3.Mow does te woman feei about the matck? A.Exctted. B.Surprised. C.Angry. 4.When will Sally get hen guitar back? A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 5.What doss the woman ask the man to ao? A.Carry some boxes. Sign the delivery rorms. C.Send the customer a product. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分；满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段 录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man's attitude towards working from home' A.Ooubtful. B.Negative C.Positive. 7.Why does the woman complain about wofking from trome? A.She can't get up early at home. B.Some websites are not accessible. C.Her desktop computer doesn't work well. 昕第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8..What's the probable relationship between the sneakers? 英语试题第1页（共8页） A.Husband and wife. B.Tourist and travel agent. C.Customer and house agent. 9.What doos the woman suggest doing? A Taking a trip to Europe. B.Booking"package tour. C.Figuring out the money left. 10.What are te speakers mainy talking about? A.Where to travet. B.How to use the money. C.Whether to 6uy a house 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Who will move the tables and chairs sutside? A.'Mr.Martin. B.Mr.Wood. C.Tom's father. 12.(%.nat wilt Amy Bland heip to do? A.Paint the notices. B.Put up tne posters. C.Make some cakes. 13.How many people will do the washing-up? A.Two B.Three. C.Four. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.Wnat time is the woman's meeting! A.At 1i:10 am. B.At 11:20 am. C.At 11:30 am. 15.How has the weather bgen recently? A.Snowy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 16.Wnat is the man concerned about? A.The effect of social media. B.The students'lack of workout. C.The recent weather conditian. 听第10段录音，回答第17至0题。 17.At which event is the speaker giving a talk? A.A welcome party. B.A birthday party. C.A retirement party. 18.Xhat did the speaker's ancle probably do for a living? A.He was a gardener. B.He was a firefighter. C.He was a policeman. 19.What mainly makes the speaker stick to his work? A.Support from colieagues. B.Salary and benefits: C.Joyful moments. 20.What witl the speaker do in the future? A.Tend his wife. B.Do some vard work C.Visit the listeners oflen 英语试题第2页（共8页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 University Coffee is an inviting coffee shop that offers great coffee,wonderful farm-fresh ingredients,and home-baked desserts.The atmosphere is relaxmg,with plenty of comfortable seating,and the sratf is friendly. Customers can choose from various coffee flavors and specials,as well as breakfast options.In general, University Coffee is a popular spot for locals and visitors to enjoy a delicious drink and a relaxing atmosphere. 4.2 107 ratings 2 ☆★☆☆☆ 端Food Share your opinion about University Coffee 隐 Atmosphere 4.5 金 :Service 女女女女女 Kelsey Pelham October2025 Rating stars:女女★女★ I come here regularly to meet with friends.It's a cheerful space with lots of natural light,local art decorating the walls and books avattabie in the lower room.As for the menu,there is a sprt of innovation with new creations offered seasonally.Last thing I will comment on is that this coffee shop participates in community partnerships and really seems to practice local sourcing as much as possible,and they advertise speciar events and opportunities each month.A stand-out cottee shop we are blessed to have. Aldo Lavalle November2025 Rating stars:★★★☆☆ Pretty good first experience overall.Spacious dining area,lots of sitting options,very homey-feel...Has WiFi, clearly displayed password.Wide menu.Parking can be a drawback at first glance until you come across the exua parking lot sigo in the back.Since the actual parking lot near the building is super small,only a few spaces,there should be a clear sign ax the front where it says"additional parking m the pack",or else you wor't Rnow It's there. Overall would recommend. 21.Which aspect of University Coffee received the highest rating: A.Relaxing atmosphere. B.Organic coffee. C.Approachable service. D.Farm-fresh food. 22.What does Pelham praise the coffee shon for: A.Globel soureing pracuces. B .Classic old-fashioned coffee. C.Popularity among local artists. D.Active community participation. 23.What does cavalle suggest about the shop's parking? A.Adding a parking sign. B.Enlarging the front area. Building another parking lot. D.Closing the back parking lot. As my kids and I walked around a community garden the other week,I asked them what veggies they could identify.We were in Alberta,where many plants were still in their early stages of growth-I wasn't optimistic about what the kids would be able to name by leaves alone.However,they called out,"Tomatoes!Potatoes! Carrots!"Their answers made me even pronder than if they'd just expiamed some knowiedge of physics.Ali the 英语试题第3页（共8页） time we've spent in our home garden is actually sinking in. Although I've been gardening for years,this year feels different.Spending time in the garden has helped me with my own well-being at a trying time,and it has given me a new way to connect with my kids when I m running out of steam My garden is wild,full of life,and a bit messy.Honestly,the same goes for my kids-and I don't expect perfection from them either.Untess you're retying on your produce for money or food,it's a good idea to have your expectations for gardening as low as possible.My kids say they"love the garden"but"don't like gardening -I think they mean they don't like the chores.If I have some weeding or potting (to do,I'it aiso have some entertainment for them,which can be as simple as“find these 10 rocks'”or“wet this plot(小块土地)wuth your water gun Involving the kids in every stage of the process can be powerful and fun,even if what you have are just a few contamers on a baicony."Gardening allows us to spend free,unscheaured outdoor time with our kids."writes joumalist and author Shannon Brescner Shea in her book Growing Sustamable Together."Let your kids lead the way Invite them to participate in every step,from planting to harvesting,but don't force it" One of the best things about gardens is tne food,but frankly,my kids are not going to be pushing greens into tneir mouths any time soon.Finaing uses ror garden goods that go beyond food production can spark interest and supply you with some unexpectedly good results. 24.What made tre author reel proud in the community garden? A.Rer kids mastered physics knowledge well. B.Her kids grew various veggies in the garden. C.Her kids explained plants groth stages clearly. D.Her kids could recognize vegetables by leaves. 25.What does the author do to draw kids'attention to gardening? S A.By inctuding fun acuvities. B.By rewarding them in the end C.By letting them take-short rests. D By offering regular encouragement. 26.What can we infer from Shannon Brescher Shea's words? A.Outdoor activities are much better than indoos ones. B.Gardening helps kids improve their physical health. C.Parents should respect kids'willingness in gardening. D KIds should be pressed by parents to experience gardgaing. 27.What is probably the best titke of the passage A.Rules tor a Picture-perfect Yard B.Ways to Harvest Garden-fresh Produce C.Identifying Vegetables by Leaves D.Connecting with Kids Through Gardening Have you ever questioned why someone is being unusually kind?You're not alone.We often unconsciously look for nidden motives (behind generous acts,a reaction psychologists call "do-gooder derogation".This means we may judge a seemingly selfless person more harshly (than someone who is openly self-interested A classic experiment,the"public goods game"illustrates this.Participants are given money and can choose to contribute to a shared pot,which grows and is later divided equally.While contributing increases the group's total gain,selfish individuals can contribute little and still benefit.Surprisingly,the most generous contributors in this game are often criticized as much as the seltish"free riders". Psychologist Nichola Raihani suggests we are all playing a social "status game".We are doubtful of those who might be using kindness to build their reputation().This doubt is at the heart of the"tainted altruism effect".Imagine a friend,Andy,volunteers at a homeless shelter.If we discover his true motive is to date the shetter manager,we judge him more sharply than if he took a coffee shop job for the same reason.The charitable context makes the hidden motive seem worse. 英语试题第4页（共8页) Researcher Sebastian Hafenbradl explored this further.His studies confirmed that we iudge people like Andy more harshly when they seek social rewards from a good deed.Interestingly,the judgment softens if the person is honest about their mouive betorehand,as this removes the"unearned social reward"of appearing purely altruistic ()Furthermore,people who do good merely to feel good about themselves are judged less harshly than those seeking to strengthen their reputation.Both acts contain self-interest,but seeking publie approval is seen as more disnonest. So,is any act truly selfless?Perhaps not.But if the result is more kindness in the world,maybe we can forgive a little mixed motivation.We tend to judge people by their inner intentions,ignoring that few decisions come from pure selflessness.Even small self-concerns do not rid the warmth one brings.As long as good deeds benefit others,minor selfish thoughts deserve understanding rather than blame. 28.Wnat is me purpose of mentioning the "public goods game"in Paragraph 2? A.To give a definition of a social theory. To explain the rules of a well-known garue. t:.To introduce a popular economic experiment. D.Te give an example of a psychological finding. 29.Which of the following indicates the "tainted altruism effect"? A.An athlete's fair win brings publianonor. B.A firm's charity donation aims at a tax cut C.A student's hard work targets a scholarship. D.A volunteer's sharing seeks to inspire others. 30.What did Scbastian Hafenbradl's studies find? A.Seeking public approval shows the least honesty. B.Hiding selfish motives results in gentler criticism. C.Admitting selfish motives in advance reduces blame. D.Acting for self-satisfaction draws the strongest criticism. 31.What is the author's attitude towards.mixed-motive kindness? A.Acceptable.B.Uncaring. C.Confused. D.Negative. D Did you know that the sun has weather?The sun's weather;ealled space weather,can affect the entire solar system.The sun is continuously blowing a stream of tiny particles (i all directions,called the solar wind, which is mostly made up of hydrogen ()It blows at hunaretis of kuometres per second and has been blowing onto the Earth for billions of vears. But why hasn't it crashed into us?Actually,the Earth has a.magnetic field().which causes the planet to act like a giant magnet in space and protects the Earth from the solar wind.fhe Earth's magnetic field is what causes a compass to work.The magnenc field can't be seen,but we can measure it with magnets and other scientific instruments. The particles that make up the solar wind are made to change direction by the Earth's magnetic ficld,so they mostly pass around the Earth without crashing into us.But it's not an Immacuiate protection-because of the shape of the Earth's magnetic field,close to the North and South Poles,a little bit of the solar wind can sometimes get through and crash directly into the atmosphere. This crash happens between very tny particles at an incredible speed.Therefore.instead of throwing off smuller preces or exploding,the particles give off light,causing poiar lights.The eolors of the light tell us wha type of atmospheric particle is being crashed into by the solar wmd.For example,red and green are from oxygen. What the polar lights,also known as auroras,exactiy look like depends on the state of the Earth's magnetic field and the atmosphere:but more direetly depends on spaceWeatheg:Sometimes the sun produces a storm, which rypicatiy wiil cause an tfhpressive view otaus unly fur people who live i the far north and south of the world,undereath the part of the Earth s magnetic field that can iet the solar wind through.But sometmes,a 荟语信题第5页（共8页) really powerful storm can cause the aureras to be seen in some other places as well. 32.(What is mentioned about the magneuc field? A.It can be measured by a compass. B.It saves the Earth from external hits. C.It attracts the solar wind to the Earth. D.It can be seen with scientific instruments. 33.What does the underlined word"mmaculate in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Impressive.B.Comnmon. C.Perfect. D.Changeable. 34 What determines the color ofan aurora according to the passage? A.How fast the soiar wind is moving. B.Which part of the world the aurora appears in. C.How strong the Earth's magnetic field is at the tinye. D.Which atmospheric particle is struck by the solar wind. 35 What ean we infer from the last paragraph? A.Powerful storms happen frequently on the sun. B.Space weather may widen the Earth's magnetic field. C.Stronger space weather can expand auroras'viewing area. D.Auroras'appearance rekes mostlv on the Earth's atmosphere. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hotels do not price rooms in the same way a shop prices a lamp or a suitcase.30The same room the same building can be worth very different amounts depending on the day,season,and locai demand.A beachfront hotel m summer is operating differently from the same room during a quieter month.Even weekends and weekdays can produce different patterns,depending on the type ot traveller the hotel attracts. Then what actually causes prices to move?Several factors shape hotel room rates,sometimes all at once. Denrard is the obvious one.Booking window-also matters.Some travelers book months in advance,while others leave it until the last minute.37If rooms are selling earlier than usual,rates may increase sooner.If there is unexpected availability croser to arrival,prices may be adjusted again.Competition plays a role too.38 If similar nearby hotels are filling up,or charging more,that affects how a hotel positions its own rates. Nowadavs,many hotels rely on management software to make pricing more responsive.Rather than guessing or checking rates occasionally,fhese tools help hotels analyse booking trends,monitor market signals, and update pricing in line with real demand.39 means notels are using better information to make better decisions.Instead of relying on instinct (alone,they can react to changes in occupancy.pace,and market conditions more confidently. Understanding how hotel pricing works can make booking decisions feel less frustrating.Travelling outside peak periods,avoiding major local event dates,er booking earlier can all help.It also helps to compare dates ratner than tobking at one night in isoiation(孤.定状态._40_ A.Hotels do not operate in isolation. B.Hotels track these patterns closely. C.A room's value depends heavily on timing. D Hf a room goes unsold tonight,that money is gone for ever. E.Hotels are under pressure to respond faster and more accurately. F.This does not mean prices are invented at random by a machine. G.A small shift in travel plans can sometimes lead to a much better rate. 第三部分厝言蓝用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 John was a hard-working customer service worker at a large company.His work was good,but he 41 received any nice words beyond the standard performance reviews and often reit unnouced. One atternoon,John spent over an hour on the pnone,42 a difficult case.In the end,the customer was 43,but John was extremety tirea.He sighed,closed his laptop and grabbed his coat to head home, Before ne left,his manager,Sarah,approached him."John.got a minute?"she asked.44 another task to be adaed to his aiready fun piate,Jonn nodded slightly.To nis surprise,sarah said."1 45 your call earlier witn that customer.r ou soived it with so much 46.It wasn't easy,but you really turned it around.I want you to know we all 47 your hard work.You make a real difference here."John widened his eyes,48 for the situation."Thank you,"he said,unsure how to respond.That evening at home,John 49 the conversation with Sarah. He came to the 50 that Sarah's simple words had a strong influence on him.Now he felt seen and that his work was 51,which lifted his spirits. The next day,John returned to work with renewed52_,Sarah's words reminded him of his 53,making him realize he was not just another small part in the machine.54 by this experience,John began praising others,knowing that even the smallest 55 could lift others up. 41.A.regularly B.eagerly C.rarely D.likelv 42.A.decorating B.transporting C.promoting D.addressing 43.A.annoyed B.satisfied C.confused D.relieved 44.A.Ensuring B.Remembering C.Expecting D.Discovering 45.A.overheard returned C received D.ignored 46.A.determination B.patience C.independence D.bravery 47.A.judge B.assume C.defeat D.appreciate 48.A.anxious B.irresponsible C.suitable D.unprepared 49.A.drew on B.broke in C.reflected on D.set off 50.A.recommendatin B.realization C.observation D.description 51.A.valued B teplaced 2 doubted D.shared 52.A.energy B.sourcc opportunity D.creativity 53.A.flexibility B.service C.variety D.worth 54.A.Defined B.Inspired C.Supported D.Overwhelmed 55.A.victou B.selection C.kindness D.attempt 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese architect and wnter Lin Huiyin was posthumously awarded a Bachelor of Architecture from the Weitzman School of Design of the University of Pennsylvania in 56(recognize)of her outstanding contributions as a pioneer of modern architecture in China. When 57(talk)about the decision,Weitzman Dean Fritz Stciner said that"All the men from China received full scholarsh.ps and Lin got half of one.She was the only woman and the only student who was refused 58architeeture degree by the School."But59(definite),she deserved that degree." In 1924,with her admission application to the architecture program o the University of Pennsylvania 60teject),Lin had to study in the only department 61accepted female students-the School of Finc Arts,where she outpertormea most of ner maie peers academically. After returning to China,she became the first Chinese fomale architeet62 (achieve)great success in architeetural history,desrgn,and education in modern tites. With the historical revisian ef gender equality underway overseas,Lin's legendary story 63(encourage) generations of young peopts so far This is not just a story about 64 Chinese women are breaking through stereotypes(刻板印象)and historical limits,.but also serves 65 a role model for modern Chinese women. 英语试题第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，请给你校的澳大利亚交换生Alan写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加你校本周六组织的“读 给老人听(Read to the Elderly)”活动。内容包括： 1.发出邀请：2.介绍活动（内容、意义等）：3.活动注意事项 注意：1.词数80左石；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alan, How's everything going? Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aveline works as a waitress in a small restaurant in Oakland,Califernia.She came to the city alone half a year ago and lives a simple life-her only way to get around is an old electric motorcycle ()which she bought with her hard-earned money.Every day after work,she rides it back to her smail apartment.tired but hopeful,because the motorcycle carries her dream of saving money to treat ner sick mother back home. Last Friday evening,after a busy workday,Aveline walked out of the restaurant happily,looking forward to a relaxing weekend.But when she got to the place where she parked her motoreycle,her smile disappeared immediately.The battery of her electric motorcycle was gone,leaving only an empty frame ()standing there, lonety and helpless.She looked everywhere anxiously,but there was no sign of the battery. Feeling sad and helpless,Aveline took out her phone and posted a short message on her social media,"The tnief is so kind-he stole my battery but left me the empty frame!"It was a sad joke,full of the hardships of a hardworking waitress.She did not expect anyone to notice her post,let alone her boss,Soren,who was always quiet and serious. doren has run the restaurant for five years.He always cares about his staff in his own way.He often asks them about their lives and helps them solve small problems quietly.When he happened to read Aveline's post that night,he feft worried.He knew how important the electric motorcycle was to her-she had mentioned her difficuit family situation to him once when she was working overtime.He knew he should do something for Aveline. The next morning,Aveline arrived at the restaurant,still sad.She didn't want to talk to anyone and just kept bnsy with her work.When the morning rush was ove,Soren cahted her to his office. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:Aveline walked in nervously,wondering ifshe'd done something wrong. Paragraph 2:Aveline held the keys to the new motorcycle in surprise 英语试题第8页（共8页） 2025-2028届高一下期末测试英语试题参考答案与解析 听力理解：1-5 CACBA 6-10 CBABB 11-15 CABCC 16-20 BCBAB 阅读理解：21-23ADA 24-27 DACD 28-31 DBCA 32-35 BCDC 36-40 CBAFG 完形填空：41-45 CDBCA 46-50 BDDCB 51-55 AADBC 语法填空：56.recognition 57.talking 58.an 59.definitely 60.rejected 61.that 62.to achieve 63.has encouraged 64.how 65.as 写作： 第一节： Dear Alan, （修改版145词，主要修改了二三段) How's everything going?Learning that you're always warm-hearted and interested in volunteering,I'm writing to invite you to take part in the"Read to the Elderly"activity organized by our school this Saturday The activity will take place at the Sunshine Nursing Home near our school.We'll spend the morning reading aloud to the elderly-anything from classic stories and poems to newspapers and magazines.The goal is to bring them comfort and joy through reading,ease their loneliness and build a heart-warming connection between generations.If interested,please bring a book that you think the elderly would enjoy and arrive at the school gate by 8:00 a.m..Besides,remember to speak slowly and patiently,and be a good listener if they want to share their own stories. This will be a truly meaningful activity.I really hope you can join us.Looking forward to your reply Yours. Li Hua 请同学们对比原二三段（原版有四段，169词)，思考为什么要这样改？ The activity will take piace at the Sunshine Nursing Home near our school.We'll spend the morning reading aloud to the elderly-anything from classic stories and poems to newspapers and magazines.The goal is to bring them comfort and joy through reading,ease their loneliness and build a heart-warming connection between generations.It's simple but truly meaningful. Here are a few things to keep in mind.First.pleasc arrive at the school gate by 8:00 a.m..as we'll walk there together.Bring a book that you think the elderly would enjoy-maybe something easy to understand and full of kindness.Also,remember to speak clearly and patiently,and be a good listener if they want to share their own storres. Lastly,wearing casual and comfortable clothes is advised. 第二节 【导语】本文以情感发展为线索展开，讲述了女服务员Aveline的电动摩托车电池被偷后，在社交媒体上发文 诉苦，老板Sorn看到后深受触动，自掏腰包送给她一辆新电动摩托车，让她感受到温暖与善意的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Aveline走进办公室后的忐忑心理，以及老板Soren温和地说明来意 并拿出新电动摩托车钥匙的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写Aveline得知真相后的感动与难以置信，以及她表达感谢并骑车回家 时的温暖感悟。 2续写线索：走进办公室—害怕犯错一老板说明来意—送出钥匙—难以置信—询问原因一老板 解释—表达感谢一一骑车回家一感悟善意 Aveline walked in nervously,wondering if she'd done something wrong.She stood there,head lowered,afraid to meet Soren's eyes.Soren smiled softly and motioned for her to sit down."I saw your post last night,"he said gently, his voice carrying none of its usual seriousness.Aveline iooked up in surprise-she had never imagined her quiet boss would notice such a small thing."I know how mueh that motoreycle means to you,especially with your mother's situation,"he continued.Before she could respond,he reached into his drawer and pulled out a set of brand-new keys,sliding them across the desk toward her."These are for you." Aveline held the keys to the new motorcycle in surprise.She stared at them,her mind blank for a moment."But... why would you do this for me?"she finally whispered,her voice trembling as tears blurred her vision.Soren leaned back and said softly,"I've watched you work hard every single day since you arrived.When I read your post,I knew I couldn't just stand by."He paused,and then added,"A boss should take care of his staff like family."Aveline could barely speak,thanking him over and over again,promising to repay his kindness with even harder work.That evening,as she rode the new motorcycle home through the familiar streets nf Oakland,the cool wind brushed against her face and a warmth spread through her chest.She understood now that kindness often appears in the most unexpected places,quiefly reminding us that we are never truly afone.