Unit 6 Getting along with others 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6“人际交往”主题，通过词汇分层积累与句型梯度训练，系统强化语言能力与跨文化交际意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|基础单词20题+拓展短语22题+词形转换10题|英汉互译与词形变化结合|从核心词汇（other/friend）到短语（get along with）再到词形转换（friend→friends），构建“单词-短语-语法”三级词汇网络| |句型|填空10题+单选10题+仿写4题|基础应用与情境表达并重|从介词搭配（get along with）到语法选择（三单/shares）再到句型转换，实现“结构-功能-意义”的语言能力递进| |阅读|判断5题|语篇理解与价值观融合|以Lucy案例串联单元核心词汇句型，渗透诚实友善的交往文化，体现语言能力与文化意识的协同培养|

2026秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 6 Getting along with others 词汇句型专项练习 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. other ____________ 2. talk ____________ 3. help ____________ 4. happy ____________ 5. sad ____________ 6. friend ____________ 7. share ____________ 8. honest ____________ 9. shy ____________ 10. kind ____________ 11. 吵闹的 ____________ 12. 等待 ____________ 13. 班级 ____________ 14. 微笑 ____________ 15. 争吵 ____________ 16. 理解 ____________ 17. 互相 ____________ 18. 安静的 ____________ 19. 玩具 ____________ 20. 友善地 ____________ （二）拓展短语 1. get along with others ____________ 2. talk politely ____________ 3. share toys ____________ 4. help each other ____________ 5. wait in line ____________ 6. say sorry ____________ 7. keep quiet ____________ 8. give a smile ____________ 9. 和同学友好相处 ____________ 10. 分享故事书 ____________ 11. 不要大声争吵 ____________ 12. 做诚实的孩子 ____________ （三）按要求写单词 1. friend（复数）____________ 2. other（复数）____________ 3. share（三单）____________ 4. help（动名词）____________ 5. kind（副词）____________ 6. honest（反义词）____________ 7. shy（副词）____________ 8. noise（形容词）____________ 9. class（复数）____________ 10. smile（三单）____________ （四）短语英汉互译 1. politely ____________ 2. line ____________ 3. toy ____________ 4. each ____________ 5. understand ____________ 6. 互相帮助 ____________ 7. 礼貌交谈 ____________ 8. 排队等候 ____________ 9. 保持安静 ____________ 10. 向他人微笑 ____________ 11. get on well with classmates ____________ 12. share snacks with partners ____________ 13. don’t shout or argue in class ____________ 14. say thank you to kind people ____________ 15. listen carefully to your friends ____________ 16. 诚实对待身边人 ____________ 17. 主动帮助伤心的同学 ____________ 18. 不抢别人的玩具 ____________ 19. 课间友好聊天 ____________ 20. 彼此理解包容 ____________ 二、选词填空 选词：share, honest, politely, shy, each 1. We should be ________ when we make mistakes. 2. Don’t be ________. You can talk with your classmates bravely. 3. It’s good to ________ our books and toys at school. 4. Students need to speak ________ to teachers and friends. 5. We help ________ other when someone is in trouble. 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词、词汇填空默写 1. It’s easy to get along well ________ your classmates. 2. Please wait ________ line before entering the classroom. 3. We learn to share snacks ________ our deskmates. 4. Always talk ________ a soft voice in the library. 5. Give a big smile ________ people around you. 6. Don’t argue ________ your friends over small toys. 7. We help ________ other with difficult homework. 8. Keep quiet ________ reading time in class. 9. Be kind ________ new students in our grade. 10. Say sorry ________ others if you do something wrong. （二）单项选择 ( ) 1. We should get on well ______ all our classmates. A. with B. to C. for ( ) 2. Lily often ______ her picture books with her friends. A. share B. shares C. sharing ( ) 3. You must speak ______ in the quiet reading room. A. polite B. politely C. noise ( ) 4. All pupils wait ______ line to get their snacks. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 5. Don’t argue ______ your good friend about games. A. with B. and C. from ( ) 6. Everyone ______ a smile to welcome new classmates. A. give B. gives C. giving ( ) 7. —Why do you say sorry? —Because I am not ______. A. honest B. shy C. noisy ( ) 8. My deskmate and I help ______ other every day. A. every B. each C. all ( ) 9. It’s bad ______ shout loudly in the classroom. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 10. ______ friendly to others, you will have many friends. A. Be B. Are C. Is 四、句型仿写 例：We should get along well with other students. 1. 我们要学会和伙伴们分享文具。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：Please speak politely to everyone at school. 2. 做错事情记得向别人道歉。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：We help each other with hard lessons. 3. 在图书馆里请保持安静。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：Don’t argue with your friends over small things. 4. 友善微笑能交到更多好朋友。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解判断正误 Good relationships make school life warm. Lucy knows how to get along well with others. She is honest and shy a little. She always waits in line and never shouts in class. She shares storybooks and toy dolls with her classmates. When her friends feel sad, she gives them soft smiles and offers help. She never argues with anyone. Her deskmate Tom sometimes makes noise and grabs others’ toys. Lucy tells Tom to be polite and share things nicely. Soon Tom becomes quiet and friendly too. ( ) 1. Lucy knows good ways to get on with classmates. ( ) 2. Lucy is loud and noisy in the classroom. ( ) 3. Lucy shares her books and toys with friends. ( ) 4. Lucy often argues with her deskmate Tom. ( ) 5. Lucy teaches Tom to be polite and friendly. 参考答案 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.其他的人/物 2.交谈 3.帮助 4.开心的 5.难过的 6.朋友 7.分享 8.诚实的 9.害羞的 10.友善的 11.noisy 12.wait 13.class 14.smile 15.argue 16.understand 17.each other 18.quiet 19.toy 20.kindly （二）拓展短语 1.与他人友好相处 2.礼貌交谈 3.分享玩具 4.互相帮助 5.排队等候 6.道歉 7.保持安静 8.露出微笑 9.get along well with classmates 10.share storybooks 11.don’t argue loudly 12.be honest kids （三）按要求写单词 1.friends 2.others 3.shares 4.helping 5.kindly 6.dishonest 7.shyly 8.noisy 9.classes 10.smiles （四）短语英汉互译 1.礼貌地 2.队伍 3.玩具 4.各自 5.理解 6.help each other 7.talk politely 8.wait in line 9.keep quiet 10.smile to others 11.和同学相处融洽 12.和搭档分享零食 13.不要在教室大喊争吵 14.向友善的人道谢 15.认真倾听朋友说话 16.be honest to people around you 17.offer help to sad classmates 18.don’t take others’ toys away 19.chat friendly during break time 20.understand and forgive each other 二、选词填空 1.honest 2.shy 3.share 4.politely 5.each 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词、词汇填空默写 1.with 2.in 3.with 4.in 5.to 6.with 7.each 8.during 9.to 10.to （二）单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 四、句型仿写 1. We should learn to share stationery with our partners. 2. Remember to say sorry to others if you make mistakes. 3. Please keep quiet in the library. 4. Friendly smiles help you make more good friends. 五、阅读判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $