Unit 1 Good habits 词汇+句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心词汇与句型，构建“词汇积累-句型运用-语篇理解”三阶训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|4类48题|含基础单词互译、拓展短语、词形转换等|从单词到短语再到词形变化，实现词汇从认知到应用的递进| |句型|3类30题|涵盖介词填空、单项选择、句型仿写|从基础语法点到句式结构再到语境表达，搭建句型运用逻辑链| |语篇|1篇5题|阅读理解判断|以单元主题为载体，综合考查词汇、句型在语篇中的理解与运用|

2026秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 Good habits 词汇+句型专项练习 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. habit ____________ 2. tidy ____________ 3. never ____________ 4. hard ____________ 5. fast ____________ 6. health ____________ 7. healthy ____________ 8. late ____________ 9. teach ____________ 10. write ____________ 11. 锻炼 ____________ 12. 仔细地 ____________ 13. 有序摆放 ____________ 14. 在课堂上 ____________ 15. 有时 ____________ 16. 放弃 ____________ 17. 听见 ____________ 18. 努力学习 ____________ 19. 卡片 ____________ 20. 单词 ____________ （二）拓展短语 1. do exercise ____________ 2. put … in order ____________ 3. wait a minute ____________ 4. do well ____________ 5. a lot of ____________ 6. in bed ____________ 7. give up ____________ 8. It's your turn. ____________ 9. 记笔记 ____________ 10. 跳高 ____________ 11. 做得好！ ____________ 12. 轮到我了 ____________ （三）按要求写单词 1. habit（复数）____________ 2. tidy（反义词）____________ 3. never（反义词）____________ 4. health（形容词）____________ 5. late（反义词）____________ 6. write（现在分词）____________ 7. fast（近义词）____________ 8. hard（两种含义副词）____________ 9. word（复数）____________ 10. excited（近义词）____________ （四）短语英汉互译 1. take notes ____________ 2. the high jump ____________ 3. Well done! ____________ 4. in class ____________ 5. sometimes ____________ 6. 好习惯 ____________ 7. 晚睡 ____________ 8. 认真听讲 ____________ 9. 整理书桌 ____________ 10. 努力锻炼 ____________ 11. listen to teachers carefully every day ____________ 12. never read storybooks late at night ____________ 13. put all toys and books in order after play____________ 14. do exercise to keep our body healthy____________ 15. don’t give up when you meet hard problems____________ 16. 每天上课认真记笔记____________ 17. 他从不躺在床上看书____________ 18. 轮到她跳高了____________ 19. 好习惯让我们学得更好____________ 20. 努力学习，你就能做得很好____________ 二、选词填空 选词：tidy, never, hard, healthy, habit 1. Getting up early is a good ________. 2. My bedroom is always clean and ________. 3. I ________ watch TV before finishing homework. 4. We should work ________ at our lessons. 5. Doing sports can make us ________ and strong. 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词、词汇填空默写 1. We should listen ________ teachers carefully in class. 2. Please put your books ________ order every evening. 3. Don’t read books ________ bed. It’s bad for eyes. 4. It’s your turn ________ take part in the high jump. 5. We do exercise ________ keep healthy every morning. 6. Don’t give ________ when your English is not good. 7. He does well ________ all his school subjects. 8. There are a lot ________ nice cards on her desk. 9. My sister writes words ________ her notebook every day. 10. Wait a minute, I want ________ take my pencil box. （二）单项选择 ( ) 1. We ______ put our things in order every day. A. should B. shouldn’t C. never ( ) 2. My brother never ______ to music late at night. A. listen B. listens C. listening ( ) 3. It’s bad ______ read books in bed. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 4. There ______ a lot of good habits in our class. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. —Whose turn is it? —It’s ______. A. I B. me C. my ( ) 6. You work very hard, so you do well ______ English. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 7. We do exercise ______ keep our health. A. help B. to help C. helps ( ) 8. She ______ gives up when she meets hard questions. A. always B. often C. never ( ) 9. Look, he is taking notes ______ his notebook. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 10. —Well done! —______. A. OK B. Thank you C. That’s right 四、句型仿写 例：We should put our school things in order. 1. 我们每天在课堂上认真听老师讲课。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：He never reads storybooks before homework. 2. 做运动能帮助我们保持身体健康。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：It’s your turn to join the high jump game. 3. 遇到难题不要轻易放弃。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：Good habits help us do well at school. 4. 躺在床上看书对我们的眼睛有害。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解判断正误 Nancy has lots of good habits. She gets up early every morning and does exercise for twenty minutes. When she has classes, she listens to teachers carefully and takes notes in her notebook. After school, she finishes homework first and never watches TV early. She always puts her books and dolls in order on her desk. She never reads books in bed because she knows it’s bad for her eyes. When she has difficult English words, she won’t give up. She writes the words many times and learns them well. Her teachers always say “Well done” to her. ( ) 1. Nancy does exercise every morning. ( ) 2. Nancy doesn’t take notes in class. ( ) 3. Nancy watches TV before homework every day. ( ) 4. Nancy keeps her desk tidy every day. ( ) 5. Nancy will give up when words are hard. 参考答案 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.习惯 2.整洁的 3.从不 4.努力地 5.快速地 6.健康 7.健康的 8.迟，晚 9.教 10.书写 11.do exercise 12.carefully 13.put…in order 14.in class 15.sometimes 16.give up 17.hear 18.study hard 19.card 20.word （二）拓展短语 1.锻炼 2.把……摆放整齐 3.稍等一下 4.做得好 5.许多 6.在床上 7.放弃 8.轮到你了 9.take notes 10.the high jump 11.Well done! 12.It’s my turn. （三）按要求写单词 1.habits 2.untidy 3.always 4.healthy 5.early 6.writing 7.quick 8.hard 9.words 10.worried （四）短语英汉互译 1.记笔记 2.跳高 3.做得好！ 4.在课堂上 5.有时 6.good habits 7.stay up late 8.listen carefully 9.tidy the desk 10. exercise hard 11.每天认真听老师讲课 12.从不深夜看故事书 13.玩耍后把所有玩具书本整理整齐 14.锻炼身体保持健康 15.遇到难题不要放弃 16.take notes carefully in class every day 17.He never reads books in bed. 18.It’s her turn to do the high jump. 19.Good habits help us learn better. 20. study hard and you can do well. 二、选词填空 1.habit 2.tidy 3.never 4.hard 5.healthy 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词、词汇填空默写 1.to 2.in 3.in 4.to 5.to 6.up 7.in 8.of 9.in 10.to （二）单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 四、句型仿写 1. We listen to teachers carefully in class every day. 2. Doing sports can help us keep healthy. 3. Don’t give up easily when you meet hard problems. 4. Reading books in bed is bad for our eyes. 五、阅读判断 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $