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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 2 We're Family·基础通关
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.Tommy never ________ about ________ teeth.
A.care; his B.cares; his C.caring; her D.care; their
2.— Does Jim watch TV at home?
— Yes, he often _________ football games on TV.
A.watch B.watches C.to watch D.watching
3.Are ________ two maps yours?
A.this B.that C.those D.over there
4.—________ this red cup Jim’s?
—No. Jim ________ a red cup.
A.Is; has B.Does; has C.Is; doesn’t have D.Does; doesn’t have
5.Sun Hai, keep your schoolbag ________ please. It looks too dirty.
A.clean B.short C.hot D.great
6.—________ bag is this?
—It’s my bag.
A.Who’s B.who’s C.Whose D.whose
7.This tall girl’s hair is long, ________ that short boy’s hair is short.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
8.Please keep ________ in the classroom. Don’t talk loudly.
A.happy B.quiet C.clever D.little
9.My brother usually ________ dressed ________ seven in the morning.
A.get, in B.gets, in C.get, at D.gets, at
10.My father always ________ at the school gate after school, so I never walk home alone.
A.pick me up B.pick up me C.picks me up D.picks up me
二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My name is Mike. I’m 13 years old. I’m a student in Grade 7. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and I. My father is a 11 . He works in a hospital. He is very busy every day. My mother is a teacher. She 12 English in a middle school. She is very kind to her students. My sister is 10 years old. She is a primary school student. She likes 13 pictures. She is very good at it. I like playing basketball. I often play it with my 14 after school.
On weekends, we often go to the park 15 . My father likes fishing by the lake. My mother likes walking 16 the park. My sister likes flying a kite. I like playing basketball with other boys there. We always 17 a good time.
My father usually reads newspapers 18 dinner. My mother often watches TV with 19 sister. I like to do my homework and then read some storybooks. Sometimes we go to the cinema 20 Sunday. We all think it’s 21 .
My favorite subject is P.E. because I like sports. I also like English 22 it’s useful. My English teacher is Ms. Li. 23 is very nice. We all like her classes. After class, I often talk with my classmates about our favorite sports. We like 24 soccer, too. It’s easy for us.
I love my family and my school. I think I’m very 25 .
11.A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.driver
12.A.teaches B.learn C.teach D.learns
13.A.draw B.draws C.drawing D.to drawing
14.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.sister
15.A.together B.alone C.happy D.sad
16.A.in B.on C.at D.for
17.A.have B.has C.having D.to have
18.A.in B.on C.after D.for
19.A.my B.your C.his D.her
20.A.in B.on C.at D.for
21.A.interesting B.boring C.difficult D.easy
22.A.and B.but C.so D.or
23.A.He B.She C.It D.They
24.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
25.A.happy B.sad C.cool D.busy
三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
In the English class, Mrs James lets the students in Class 6, Grade 7 talk about their family members. The following is the family information about four students of them.
My name is Mike. There are four people in my family. My father is a worker in a factory. My mother is a doctor in a hospital. My sister is a maths teacher in a middle school, but we are not in the same school. I have a happy family.
I am Jane. There are three people in my family. My father is an office worker. My mother is a cook in a restaurant. I keep a pet dog, and I often play with my dog at home.
My name is Peter. I have a big family. There are five people in my family. My grandparents retired (退休) and live with my parents and me. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital.
I am Rose. There are four people in my family. My parents are farmers. We have a big farm. My brother and I are middle school students, and we are in the same school.
26.Who may Mrs James be?
A.Mike’s Chinese teacher. B.Peter’s art teacher.
C.Jane’s maths teacher. D.Rose’s English teacher.
27.________ and ________ are doctors.
A.Jane’s father; Peter’s father B.Jane’s father; Mike’s mother
C.Mike’s mother; Peter’s father D.Mike’s mother; Rose’s father
28.Who keeps a pet dog?
A.Peter. B.Jane. C.Mike. D.Rose.
29.Whose family has the most (最多的) people?
A.Jane’s. B.Mike’s. C.Rose’s. D.Peter’s.
30.What’s the text mainly about?
A.Family members. B.Jobs of parents.
C.Busy parents. D.Pen friends.
B
Hello, everyone! I’m a 12-year-old girl from New York, the US. My name is Doris. I’m from a happy family. We have the Family Day every month. To celebrate (庆祝) the day, I draw a family tree. What do my family members look like? How old are they? What do they like doing? You can find answers from the family tree.
31.Which is TRUE about Doris?
A.She wears glasses. B.She is 11 years old.
C.She and Vicky are twins. D.She draws the family tree.
32.Doris’ grandfather likes ________.
A.Fishing B.swimming C.hiking D.singing
33.How old is Alan?
A.12 years old. B.37 years old. C.41 years old. D.68 years old.
34.Who is Vicky?
A.Tom’s daughter. B.Cindy’s sister. C.Dave’s cousin. D.Helen’s aunt.
35.What do we know from the reading?
A.They have the Family Day every week.
B.Vicky’s father is a man with glasses.
C.There are ten members in the family.
D.Cindy and her husband like sports.
四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.This is my aunt. She is kind and ________ (beauty).
37.Sun Hai and Sun Yang ________ (have) eight lessons this term.
38.His ________ (grandparent) often take care of him when his parents are busy.
39.How many dancing ________ (class) do you have every week?
40.—Who’s the woman talking to Mr. Lin?
—She’s ________ (Mary and Joe) aunt.
41.Next ________ (week), my father will come to watch our football game.
42.That clever boy ________ (talk) with his aunt every morning.
43.Every week, I read many interesting ________ (story) at night.
44.She draws a heart on the paper, and its ________ (mean) is love.
45.My brother is funny and he makes us _______ (laugh).
五、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.我不高也不矮。
I’m ________ tall ________ short.
47.这些是谁的帽子?
________ ________ ________ ________?
48.她能把它(指钢琴)演奏得很好!
She ________ play it ________ ________!
49.没有小孩能在课堂上穿鞋子和大声说话。
________ ________ can ________ shoes and ________ loudly in the classroom.
50.有时候,我感觉像一只早起的小鸟,精力充沛。
Sometimes, I ________ ________ an early bird, full of energy.
六、句型转换。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51.Lucy and Betty are in different classes.(改为同义句)
Lucy and Betty aren’t in ________ ________ class.
52.We have a good time at the party. (改为同义句)
We ________ ________ at the party.
53.A light blue blouse matches dark blue jeans. (改为同义句)
A light blue blouse ________ ________ ________ dark blue jeans .
54.These bats are nice.(改成否定句)
These bats ________ ________ nice.
55.My sister has a football. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—_________ your sister _________ a football?
—_________, _________ _________.
七、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中有一项多余。
A: Good morning, Jenny!
B: 56
A: What’s this?
B: 57
A: Your family photo? Let me have a look. 58
B: It’s my sister.
A: Is this girl your sister too?
B: 59 She’s my cousin.
A: Who is this man? Is he your father?
B: No, he isn’t. 60
A: Oh, you have a happy family.
B: Yes, and I love my family.
A.No, she isn’t.
B.He’s my uncle.
C.Is that your mother?
D.It’s my family photo.
E.Good morning, David!
F.Who’s this next to you?
八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Hello, everyone! Do you know who this boy in the picture is? Yeah, he 61 (be) Jack Brown, 62 English boy. What’s his last name? Do you know? Yes, it’s Brown. And Jack is his 63 (one) name. Now he is in a middle school in Beijing.
He has a happy family of four. His 64 (parent) and sister are in Beijing, too. 65 (he) father is a doctor in a hospital. His mother is a 66 (teach) in our school, and we all like her English classes. His sister Anna is also in our school. His family all like 67 (China) food. And they think China is a great country.
Jack and I are good friends. He always 68 (help) me with my English. Next Sunday is Jack’s birthday. To thank him, I want to buy a gift 69 him. B 70 I’m not sure what to buy.
Can you help me?
九、书面表达。(共10分)
假如你是李华,最近你收到了美国笔友Monica的电子邮件,她想了解你的家庭成员。请你根据表格中的照片和提示信息用英语回一封邮件,介绍你和你的家人。
People
Appearance (外表)
Personality (性格)
Hobby
Li Hua
short
quiet
read books
Father
tall
strict
play tennis
Mother
beautiful
kind
cook food
What do you think of your family?
注意:
(1)邮件须包括表格所有提示信息,可适当拓展;
(2)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;
(3)词数60左右;邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Monica,
I’m happy to tell you some things about my family.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now, I think you know about my family. What about yours? Please write to tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
试题 第3页(共8页) 试题 第4页(共8页)
试题 第1页(共8页) 试题 第2页(共8页)
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$
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 2 We're Family·基础通关
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.Tommy never ________ about ________ teeth.
A.care; his B.cares; his C.caring; her D.care; their
2.— Does Jim watch TV at home?
— Yes, he often _________ football games on TV.
A.watch B.watches C.to watch D.watching
3.Are ________ two maps yours?
A.this B.that C.those D.over there
4.—________ this red cup Jim’s?
—No. Jim ________ a red cup.
A.Is; has B.Does; has C.Is; doesn’t have D.Does; doesn’t have
5.Sun Hai, keep your schoolbag ________ please. It looks too dirty.
A.clean B.short C.hot D.great
6.—________ bag is this?
—It’s my bag.
A.Who’s B.who’s C.Whose D.whose
7.This tall girl’s hair is long, ________ that short boy’s hair is short.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
8.Please keep ________ in the classroom. Don’t talk loudly.
A.happy B.quiet C.clever D.little
9.My brother usually ________ dressed ________ seven in the morning.
A.get, in B.gets, in C.get, at D.gets, at
10.My father always ________ at the school gate after school, so I never walk home alone.
A.pick me up B.pick up me C.picks me up D.picks up me
二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My name is Mike. I’m 13 years old. I’m a student in Grade 7. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and I. My father is a 11 . He works in a hospital. He is very busy every day. My mother is a teacher. She 12 English in a middle school. She is very kind to her students. My sister is 10 years old. She is a primary school student. She likes 13 pictures. She is very good at it. I like playing basketball. I often play it with my 14 after school.
On weekends, we often go to the park 15 . My father likes fishing by the lake. My mother likes walking 16 the park. My sister likes flying a kite. I like playing basketball with other boys there. We always 17 a good time.
My father usually reads newspapers 18 dinner. My mother often watches TV with 19 sister. I like to do my homework and then read some storybooks. Sometimes we go to the cinema 20 Sunday. We all think it’s 21 .
My favorite subject is P.E. because I like sports. I also like English 22 it’s useful. My English teacher is Ms. Li. 23 is very nice. We all like her classes. After class, I often talk with my classmates about our favorite sports. We like 24 soccer, too. It’s easy for us.
I love my family and my school. I think I’m very 25 .
11.A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.driver
12.A.teaches B.learn C.teach D.learns
13.A.draw B.draws C.drawing D.to drawing
14.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.sister
15.A.together B.alone C.happy D.sad
16.A.in B.on C.at D.for
17.A.have B.has C.having D.to have
18.A.in B.on C.after D.for
19.A.my B.your C.his D.her
20.A.in B.on C.at D.for
21.A.interesting B.boring C.difficult D.easy
22.A.and B.but C.so D.or
23.A.He B.She C.It D.They
24.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
25.A.happy B.sad C.cool D.busy
三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
In the English class, Mrs James lets the students in Class 6, Grade 7 talk about their family members. The following is the family information about four students of them.
My name is Mike. There are four people in my family. My father is a worker in a factory. My mother is a doctor in a hospital. My sister is a maths teacher in a middle school, but we are not in the same school. I have a happy family.
I am Jane. There are three people in my family. My father is an office worker. My mother is a cook in a restaurant. I keep a pet dog, and I often play with my dog at home.
My name is Peter. I have a big family. There are five people in my family. My grandparents retired (退休) and live with my parents and me. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital.
I am Rose. There are four people in my family. My parents are farmers. We have a big farm. My brother and I are middle school students, and we are in the same school.
26.Who may Mrs James be?
A.Mike’s Chinese teacher. B.Peter’s art teacher.
C.Jane’s maths teacher. D.Rose’s English teacher.
27.________ and ________ are doctors.
A.Jane’s father; Peter’s father B.Jane’s father; Mike’s mother
C.Mike’s mother; Peter’s father D.Mike’s mother; Rose’s father
28.Who keeps a pet dog?
A.Peter. B.Jane. C.Mike. D.Rose.
29.Whose family has the most (最多的) people?
A.Jane’s. B.Mike’s. C.Rose’s. D.Peter’s.
30.What’s the text mainly about?
A.Family members. B.Jobs of parents.
C.Busy parents. D.Pen friends.
B
Hello, everyone! I’m a 12-year-old girl from New York, the US. My name is Doris. I’m from a happy family. We have the Family Day every month. To celebrate (庆祝) the day, I draw a family tree. What do my family members look like? How old are they? What do they like doing? You can find answers from the family tree.
31.Which is TRUE about Doris?
A.She wears glasses. B.She is 11 years old.
C.She and Vicky are twins. D.She draws the family tree.
32.Doris’ grandfather likes ________.
A.Fishing B.swimming C.hiking D.singing
33.How old is Alan?
A.12 years old. B.37 years old. C.41 years old. D.68 years old.
34.Who is Vicky?
A.Tom’s daughter. B.Cindy’s sister. C.Dave’s cousin. D.Helen’s aunt.
35.What do we know from the reading?
A.They have the Family Day every week.
B.Vicky’s father is a man with glasses.
C.There are ten members in the family.
D.Cindy and her husband like sports.
四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.This is my aunt. She is kind and ________ (beauty).
37.Sun Hai and Sun Yang ________ (have) eight lessons this term.
38.His ________ (grandparent) often take care of him when his parents are busy.
39.How many dancing ________ (class) do you have every week?
40.—Who’s the woman talking to Mr. Lin?
—She’s ________ (Mary and Joe) aunt.
41.Next ________ (week), my father will come to watch our football game.
42.That clever boy ________ (talk) with his aunt every morning.
43.Every week, I read many interesting ________ (story) at night.
44.She draws a heart on the paper, and its ________ (mean) is love.
45.My brother is funny and he makes us _______ (laugh).
五、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.我不高也不矮。
I’m ________ tall ________ short.
47.这些是谁的帽子?
________ ________ ________ ________?
48.她能把它(指钢琴)演奏得很好!
She ________ play it ________ ________!
49.没有小孩能在课堂上穿鞋子和大声说话。
________ ________ can ________ shoes and ________ loudly in the classroom.
50.有时候,我感觉像一只早起的小鸟,精力充沛。
Sometimes, I ________ ________ an early bird, full of energy.
六、句型转换。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51.Lucy and Betty are in different classes.(改为同义句)
Lucy and Betty aren’t in ________ ________ class.
52.We have a good time at the party. (改为同义句)
We ________ ________ at the party.
53.A light blue blouse matches dark blue jeans. (改为同义句)
A light blue blouse ________ ________ ________ dark blue jeans .
54.These bats are nice.(改成否定句)
These bats ________ ________ nice.
55.My sister has a football. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—_________ your sister _________ a football?
—_________, _________ _________.
七、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中有一项多余。
A: Good morning, Jenny!
B: 56
A: What’s this?
B: 57
A: Your family photo? Let me have a look. 58
B: It’s my sister.
A: Is this girl your sister too?
B: 59 She’s my cousin.
A: Who is this man? Is he your father?
B: No, he isn’t. 60
A: Oh, you have a happy family.
B: Yes, and I love my family.
A.No, she isn’t.
B.He’s my uncle.
C.Is that your mother?
D.It’s my family photo.
E.Good morning, David!
F.Who’s this next to you?
八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Hello, everyone! Do you know who this boy in the picture is? Yeah, he 61 (be) Jack Brown, 62 English boy. What’s his last name? Do you know? Yes, it’s Brown. And Jack is his 63 (one) name. Now he is in a middle school in Beijing.
He has a happy family of four. His 64 (parent) and sister are in Beijing, too. 65 (he) father is a doctor in a hospital. His mother is a 66 (teach) in our school, and we all like her English classes. His sister Anna is also in our school. His family all like 67 (China) food. And they think China is a great country.
Jack and I are good friends. He always 68 (help) me with my English. Next Sunday is Jack’s birthday. To thank him, I want to buy a gift 69 him. B 70 I’m not sure what to buy.
Can you help me?
九、书面表达。(共10分)
假如你是李华,最近你收到了美国笔友Monica的电子邮件,她想了解你的家庭成员。请你根据表格中的照片和提示信息用英语回一封邮件,介绍你和你的家人。
People
Appearance (外表)
Personality (性格)
Hobby
Li Hua
short
quiet
read books
Father
tall
strict
play tennis
Mother
beautiful
kind
cook food
What do you think of your family?
注意:
(1)邮件须包括表格所有提示信息,可适当拓展;
(2)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;
(3)词数60左右;邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Monica,
I’m happy to tell you some things about my family.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now, I think you know about my family. What about yours? Please write to tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 2 We're Family·基础通关
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.Tommy never ________ about ________ teeth.
A.care; his B.cares; his C.caring; her D.care; their
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤米从不关心他的牙齿。
care关心(动词原形);his他的(形容词性物主代词);cares关心(动词第三人称单数);her她的(形容词性物主代词);caring关心(动名词/现在分词);their他们的(形容词性物主代词)。主语Tommy是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数cares;Tommy是男生,物主代词用his,应填cares;his。
2.— Does Jim watch TV at home?
— Yes, he often _________ football games on TV.
A.watch B.watches C.to watch D.watching
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——吉姆在家看电视吗?——是的,他经常在电视上看足球比赛。
watch是动词原形,常用于一般现在时中主语为非第三人称单数的情况;watches是watch的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时主语为第三人称单数的情况;to watch是动词不定式,不能在句中单独充当谓语;watching是现在分词,无法独立作谓语。根据句中的often可判断句子为一般现在时,句子主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词需使用第三人称单数形式,应填watches。
3.Are ________ two maps yours?
A.this B.that C.those D.over there
【答案】C
【详解】句意:那两张地图是你的吗?
this这个;that那个;those那些;over there在那边。根据“maps”可知,中心词为复数,需用复数指示代词修饰,排除A和B选项。D选项over there是副词短语,不能放在名词前作定语,排除。应填those。
4.—________ this red cup Jim’s?
—No. Jim ________ a red cup.
A.Is; has B.Does; has C.Is; doesn’t have D.Does; doesn’t have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个红色杯子是吉姆的吗?——不是。吉姆没有红色杯子。
Is是be动词;has意为拥有;Does是助动词;doesn’t have意为没有。第一空后面是名词所有格Jim’s,主系表结构要用be动词Is;第二空主语Jim是第三人称单数,表达“没有某物”用doesn’t have。
5.Sun Hai, keep your schoolbag ________ please. It looks too dirty.
A.clean B.short C.hot D.great
【答案】A
【详解】句意:孙海,请保持你的书包干净。它看起来太脏了。
clean干净的;short短的;hot炎热的;great极好的。固定搭配keep sth.+形容词表示使某物保持某种状态,后文提到书包很脏,clean符合语境。
6.—________ bag is this?
—It’s my bag.
A.Who’s B.who’s C.Whose D.whose
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是谁的包?——它是我的包。
Who’s是“Who is”的缩写,意为“谁是”;whose意为“谁的”,用于询问物品归属。根据答句“It’s my bag.”可知问句询问包的主人,应用Whose(首字母大写)。
7.This tall girl’s hair is long, ________ that short boy’s hair is short.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个高个女孩的头发是长的,但是那个矮个男孩的头发是短的。
but但是;or或者;and和,并且;so所以。根据前句“hair is long”和后句“hair is short”可知,前后头发长度形成对比,表示转折关系。应填but。
8.Please keep ________ in the classroom. Don’t talk loudly.
A.happy B.quiet C.clever D.little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请在教室里保持安静。不要大声说话。
happy快乐的;quiet安静的;clever聪明的;little小的。根据后句“Don’t talk loudly.”可知,在教室里不要大声说话,即要保持安静。应填quiet。
9.My brother usually ________ dressed ________ seven in the morning.
A.get, in B.gets, in C.get, at D.gets, at
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我哥哥通常早上七点穿衣服。
主语My brother是第三人称单数,谓语动词get需用第三人称单数形式gets;具体时刻seven前应用介词at。
10.My father always ________ at the school gate after school, so I never walk home alone.
A.pick me up B.pick up me C.picks me up D.picks up me
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我父亲放学后总是在校门口接我,所以我从不独自走路回家。
主语My father是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用三单形式picks;pick up是“动词+副词”结构,宾语为代词me时需放在中间,即picks me up。
二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My name is Mike. I’m 13 years old. I’m a student in Grade 7. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and I. My father is a 11 . He works in a hospital. He is very busy every day. My mother is a teacher. She 12 English in a middle school. She is very kind to her students. My sister is 10 years old. She is a primary school student. She likes 13 pictures. She is very good at it. I like playing basketball. I often play it with my 14 after school.
On weekends, we often go to the park 15 . My father likes fishing by the lake. My mother likes walking 16 the park. My sister likes flying a kite. I like playing basketball with other boys there. We always 17 a good time.
My father usually reads newspapers 18 dinner. My mother often watches TV with 19 sister. I like to do my homework and then read some storybooks. Sometimes we go to the cinema 20 Sunday. We all think it’s 21 .
My favorite subject is P.E. because I like sports. I also like English 22 it’s useful. My English teacher is Ms. Li. 23 is very nice. We all like her classes. After class, I often talk with my classmates about our favorite sports. We like 24 soccer, too. It’s easy for us.
I love my family and my school. I think I’m very 25 .
11.A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.driver
12.A.teaches B.learn C.teach D.learns
13.A.draw B.draws C.drawing D.to drawing
14.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.sister
15.A.together B.alone C.happy D.sad
16.A.in B.on C.at D.for
17.A.have B.has C.having D.to have
18.A.in B.on C.after D.for
19.A.my B.your C.his D.her
20.A.in B.on C.at D.for
21.A.interesting B.boring C.difficult D.easy
22.A.and B.but C.so D.or
23.A.He B.She C.It D.They
24.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
25.A.happy B.sad C.cool D.busy
【答案】
11.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文介绍了 Mike 的家庭成员、职业、爱好以及周末活动,表达了对家庭和学校的热爱。
【详解】11.句意:我的父亲是一名医生。
后文“He works in a hospital”说明父亲在医院工作,应用doctor“医生”。teacher“老师”,worker“工人”,driver“司机”均不符合。
12.句意:她在中学教英语。
主语“She”为第三人称单数,描述客观事实应用一般现在时,谓语动词应用teaches“教”。learn“学习”为原形,teach“教”为原形,learns“学习”不符合句意。
13.句意:她喜欢画画。
固定搭配like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,应用drawing“画画”。draw“画”为原形,draws为第三人称单数,to drawing形式错误。
14.句意:我经常在放学后和我的朋友一起打篮球。
前文“I like playing basketball. I often play it with my...”说明打球需要伙伴,应用friends“朋友”。teachers“老师”,parents“父母”,sister“妹妹”不符合逻辑。
15.句意:在周末,我们经常一起去公园。
下文描写家庭成员各自在公园的活动,应用together“一起”。alone意为“独自”,happy/sad为形容词,均不符合语境。
16.句意:我的妈妈喜欢在公园里散步。
表示“在公园里”应用介词in“在……里面”.by“在……旁边”,on“在……上面”,at“在……地点”均不符合。
17.句意:我们总是玩得很开心。
固定搭配have a good time,主语“We”为第一人称复数,一般现在时应用have“有”。has为第三人称单数,having为现在分词,to have为不定式。
18.句意:我的父亲一般在晚饭后读报纸。
表示“在……之后”应用介词after“在……之后”。in“在……里面”,on“在……上面”,for“为了”均不符合。
19.句意:我妈妈经常和我的妹妹一起看电视。
此处指“我的”妹妹,应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。your“你的”,his“他的”,her“她的”不符合。
20.句意:周日有时我们去电影院看电影。
“在周日”应用介词on,on Sunday。应用for“对于”,in“在……里面”,,at“在……”均不符合。
21.句意:我们都认为它“很”有趣。
上文“Sometimes we go to the cinema on Sunday”说明看电影是有趣的活动,应用interesting“有趣的”。boring“无聊的”,difficult“困难的”,easy“容易的”均不符合。
22.句意:我也喜欢英语并且它很有用。
前后为并列关系,应用and“和,而且”。but“但是”表转折,so“所以”表因果,or“或者”表选择。
23.句意:她非常友好
前文“My English teacher is Ms. Li”指代一位女性老师,应用She“她”。He“他”,It“它”,They“他们”均不符合。
24.句意:我们喜欢踢足球。
固定搭配like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,应用playing“玩”。play“玩”为原形,plays为第三人称单数,to play为不定式。
25.句意:我认为我非常开心。
全文描述Mike幸福的家庭和学校生活,结尾总结应用happy“幸福的”。sad“难过的”,cool“酷的”,busy“忙碌的”均不符合文意。
三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
In the English class, Mrs James lets the students in Class 6, Grade 7 talk about their family members. The following is the family information about four students of them.
My name is Mike. There are four people in my family. My father is a worker in a factory. My mother is a doctor in a hospital. My sister is a maths teacher in a middle school, but we are not in the same school. I have a happy family.
I am Jane. There are three people in my family. My father is an office worker. My mother is a cook in a restaurant. I keep a pet dog, and I often play with my dog at home.
My name is Peter. I have a big family. There are five people in my family. My grandparents retired (退休) and live with my parents and me. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital.
I am Rose. There are four people in my family. My parents are farmers. We have a big farm. My brother and I are middle school students, and we are in the same school.
26.Who may Mrs James be?
A.Mike’s Chinese teacher. B.Peter’s art teacher.
C.Jane’s maths teacher. D.Rose’s English teacher.
27.________ and ________ are doctors.
A.Jane’s father; Peter’s father B.Jane’s father; Mike’s mother
C.Mike’s mother; Peter’s father D.Mike’s mother; Rose’s father
28.Who keeps a pet dog?
A.Peter. B.Jane. C.Mike. D.Rose.
29.Whose family has the most (最多的) people?
A.Jane’s. B.Mike’s. C.Rose’s. D.Peter’s.
30.What’s the text mainly about?
A.Family members. B.Jobs of parents.
C.Busy parents. D.Pen friends.
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文介绍了四位学生各自家庭成员的职业、家庭人口等基础家庭信息。
【详解】26.根据文章首句“In the English class, Mrs James lets the students in Class 6, Grade 7 talk about their family members.”可知,Mrs James是英语老师,四位学生均是她的学生,因此她是Rose的英语老师。A、B、C选项的学科都和英语课堂无关。
27.根据原文信息,Mike的妈妈是医院的医生,Peter的爸爸是医院的医生,两人职业均为医生。
28.根据Jane的介绍“I keep a pet dog, and I often play with my dog at home.”可知,Jane饲养宠物狗。
29.统计各家人口:Mike家4人,Jane家3人,Rose家4人,Peter家一共5人。Peter的家庭人数最多。
30.整篇短文围绕四名学生的家庭人员信息展开,文章主题为家庭成员。
B
Hello, everyone! I’m a 12-year-old girl from New York, the US. My name is Doris. I’m from a happy family. We have the Family Day every month. To celebrate (庆祝) the day, I draw a family tree. What do my family members look like? How old are they? What do they like doing? You can find answers from the family tree.
31.Which is TRUE about Doris?
A.She wears glasses. B.She is 11 years old.
C.She and Vicky are twins. D.She draws the family tree.
32.Doris’ grandfather likes ________.
A.Fishing B.swimming C.hiking D.singing
33.How old is Alan?
A.12 years old. B.37 years old. C.41 years old. D.68 years old.
34.Who is Vicky?
A.Tom’s daughter. B.Cindy’s sister. C.Dave’s cousin. D.Helen’s aunt.
35.What do we know from the reading?
A.They have the Family Day every week.
B.Vicky’s father is a man with glasses.
C.There are ten members in the family.
D.Cindy and her husband like sports.
【答案】31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了来自美国纽约12岁女孩多丽丝的家庭情况,她家中每月都会举办家庭日,为庆祝这个节日她绘制了一棵家谱树,家谱树中记录了每位家人的外貌、年龄与爱好。
【详解】31.文中明确提到“To celebrate the day, I draw a family tree.”,可知是Doris绘制了家谱树。
32.结合家谱树的对应信息,Doris的祖父Simon对应的爱好是fishing(钓鱼)。
33.根据家谱树里Alan的年龄标注信息,可知Alan的年龄是37岁。
34.根据家谱树的亲属关系梳理,Vicky与Dave互为堂表兄妹。
35.根据家谱树的信息可知,Cindy喜欢“ball games”(球类运动),她的丈夫Alan喜欢“running and swimming”(跑步和游泳),两人的爱好都和运动有关。因此整合信息为“Cindy和她的丈夫喜欢运动”。
四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.This is my aunt. She is kind and ________ (beauty).
【答案】beautiful
【详解】句意:这是我的姑姑。她善良又漂亮。原句中and连接并列形容词,kind是形容词,括号内beauty为名词,此处需要变为形容词作表语,beauty的形容词形式是beautiful。
37.Sun Hai and Sun Yang ________ (have) eight lessons this term.
【答案】have
【详解】句意:孙海和孙杨这学期有八节课。主语是两个人构成复数,句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形have。
38.His ________ (grandparent) often take care of him when his parents are busy.
【答案】grandparents
【详解】句意:他父母忙碌的时候,祖父母经常照顾他。空格前是形容词性物主代词“his”,后接名词。由于谓语动词“take care of”是原形,可知主语应为复数。grandparent的复数形式需在后面直接加s,故填grandparents。
39.How many dancing ________ (class) do you have every week?
【答案】classes
【详解】句意:你每周有几节舞蹈课?“How many”后面接可数名词复数形式,class的复数形式为classes。故填classes。
40.—Who’s the woman talking to Mr. Lin?
—She’s ________ (Mary and Joe) aunt.
【答案】Mary and Joe’s
【详解】句意:——正在和林先生说话的那位女士是谁?——她是玛丽和乔的阿姨。句中“aunt”为单数名词,表示“一位阿姨”,说明玛丽和乔共同拥有这位阿姨,应用所有格形式“Mary and Joe’s”,表示“玛丽和乔的(共同)”。
41.Next ________ (week), my father will come to watch our football game.
【答案】week
【详解】句意:下周,我爸爸会来看我们的足球比赛。句中“Next”后接名词。week本身就是名词,意为“星期、周”,next week意为“下周”,是固定表达,故填week。
42.That clever boy ________ (talk) with his aunt every morning.
【答案】talks
【详解】句意:那个聪明的男孩每天早上都和他姑姑交谈。句中时间标志词every morning表示经常性、习惯性动作,句子用一般现在时;主语That clever boy是第三人称单数,谓语动词talk要变为第三人称单数形式talks,在句中作谓语。
43.Every week, I read many interesting ________ (story) at night.
【答案】stories
【详解】句意:每周我晚上读很多有趣的故事。many修饰可数名词复数,story的复数形式为stories。
44.She draws a heart on the paper, and its ________ (mean) is love.
【答案】meaning
【详解】句意:她在纸上画了一个心形,它的含义是“爱”。mean“意思是”,为动词,由“its”和“is”可知,此处应用单数名词,meaning“意思”,为名词。故填meaning。
45.My brother is funny and he makes us _______ (laugh).
【答案】laugh
【详解】句意:我的哥哥很有趣,他总能逗得我们哈哈大笑。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处用动词原形。故填laugh。
五、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.我不高也不矮。
I’m ________ tall ________ short.
【答案】 neither nor
【详解】句意:我不高也不矮。由句意可知,需要用“neither...nor...”固定搭配,表示“既不……也不……”,用于否定两者。
47.这些是谁的帽子?
________ ________ ________ ________?
【答案】 Whose hats are these
【详解】原句中“谁的帽子”是关键词,用Whose hats,主语为复数,句子时态为一般现在时,be动词用are,these对应原句关键词“这些”。本句是特殊疑问句,用疑问语序。
48.她能把它(指钢琴)演奏得很好!
She ________ play it ________ ________!
【答案】 can very well
【详解】原句中“能”“很好”是关键词,“能”对应情态动词can,情态动词后接动词原形play;修饰动词play需用副词,“很好”的副词短语为very well。
49.没有小孩能在课堂上穿鞋子和大声说话。
________ ________ can ________ shoes and ________ loudly in the classroom.
【答案】 No child wear talk
【详解】原句中“没有小孩”、“穿”和“说话”是关键词。第一空和第二空:“没有小孩”可以用短语“no child”来表示,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填No;child。第三空:空格前的can是情态动词,其后必须接动词原形,“穿”可用单词“wear”来表示,故填动词原形wear。第四空:“大声说话”可以用短语“talk loudly”来表示,句中连词and连接两个并列的动词短语,前面wear是原形,因此后面talk也需用原形,句中已有loudly,故填talk。
50.有时候,我感觉像一只早起的小鸟,精力充沛。
Sometimes, I ________ ________ an early bird, full of energy.
【答案】 feel like
【详解】原句中“感觉像”是关键词,表示“感觉像”的对应短语是feel like。由“Sometimes”可知,该句时态为一般现在时;主语是I,所以动词feel使用原形。故填feel;like。
六、句型转换。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51.Lucy and Betty are in different classes.(改为同义句)
Lucy and Betty aren’t in ________ ________ class.
【答案】 the same
【详解】句意:Lucy和Betty在不同的班。改为同义句时,原句是肯定句,给出的句子是否定句,different“不同的”,其反义词为the same“相同的”,“在不同的班级”即“不在同一个班级”,故填the;same。
52.We have a good time at the party. (改为同义句)
We ________ ________ at the party.
【答案】 enjoy/have ourselves/fun
【详解】句意:我们在派对上玩得开心。原句中“have a good time”意为“玩得开心”,其常见同义短语为“enjoy oneself”或“have fun”,句子主语是“We”(我们),因此后接的反身代词应用“ourselves”。原句谓语动词为have,说明使用的是一般现在时,改写后的句子也应保持一般现在时,动词用原形“enjoy”或“have”。故填enjoy/have;ourselves/fun。
53.A light blue blouse matches dark blue jeans. (改为同义句)
A light blue blouse ________ ________ ________ dark blue jeans .
【答案】 goes well with
【详解】句意:一件浅蓝衬衫和深蓝牛仔裤很相配。match(与……相配)和go well with(与……协调/相配)是同义短语,都可以用来描述衣物、颜色等的搭配效果。主语A light blue blouse是第三人称单数,且为一般现在时,所以动词go要变为第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes;well;with。
54.These bats are nice.(改成否定句)
These bats ________ ________ nice.
【答案】 are not
【详解】句意:这些球拍很不错。原句是含be动词are的主系表肯定句,主语These bats为复数,系动词用are。含有be动词(am/is/are)的句子变否定,直接在be动词后加not。
55.My sister has a football. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—_________ your sister _________ a football?
—_________, _________ _________.
【答案】 Does have No she doesn’t
【详解】句意:我姐姐有一个足球。原句是一般现在时,主语your sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词has是实义动词have的第三人称单数形式。变一般疑问句时,需在句首加助动词Does,并将has还原为动词原形have。否定回答用No,主语用she指代your sister,助动词用doesn’t(does not的缩写)。
七、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中有一项多余。
A: Good morning, Jenny!
B: 56
A: What’s this?
B: 57
A: Your family photo? Let me have a look. 58
B: It’s my sister.
A: Is this girl your sister too?
B: 59 She’s my cousin.
A: Who is this man? Is he your father?
B: No, he isn’t. 60
A: Oh, you have a happy family.
B: Yes, and I love my family.
A.No, she isn’t.
B.He’s my uncle.
C.Is that your mother?
D.It’s my family photo.
E.Good morning, David!
F.Who’s this next to you?
【答案】56.E 57.D 58.F 59.A 60.B
【导语】导语 本文主要介绍两人早上碰面问候,围绕全家福照片交谈,互相询问照片中人物身份。
【详解】56.A向Jenny问候早上好“Good morning”,B需要回应早安问候。E选项“Good morning, David!”是标准早上回应用语,完美承接上句问候,衔接自然。
57.A提问“What’s this?”(这是什么?),下文A立刻提到“Your family photo?”,说明B的回答和全家福有关。D选项“It’s my family photo.”直接回答物品,呼应后文,逻辑通顺。
58.A说想看一看照片,后文B回答“It’s my sister.”(是我的姐姐/妹妹),说明空格处是询问照片里人物的特殊疑问句。F选项“Who’s this next to you?”用来询问人物身份,引出下文答句。
59.A发出“Is this girl your sister too?”的一般疑问句,B后文补充“She’s my cousin.”说明女孩不是姐姐/妹妹,需作否定回答。A选项“No, she isn’t.”是标准否定答句,符合问答逻辑。
60.A提问这位男士是不是爸爸“Is he your father?”,B先否定“No, he isn’t.”,接下来需要说明男士身份。B选项“He’s my uncle.”交代他是叔叔,承接否定句,完成人物介绍。
八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Hello, everyone! Do you know who this boy in the picture is? Yeah, he 61 (be) Jack Brown, 62 English boy. What’s his last name? Do you know? Yes, it’s Brown. And Jack is his 63 (one) name. Now he is in a middle school in Beijing.
He has a happy family of four. His 64 (parent) and sister are in Beijing, too. 65 (he) father is a doctor in a hospital. His mother is a 66 (teach) in our school, and we all like her English classes. His sister Anna is also in our school. His family all like 67 (China) food. And they think China is a great country.
Jack and I are good friends. He always 68 (help) me with my English. Next Sunday is Jack’s birthday. To thank him, I want to buy a gift 69 him. B 70 I’m not sure what to buy.
Can you help me?
【答案】
61.is 62.an 63.first 64.parents 65.His 66.teacher 67.Chinese 68.helps 69.for 70.(B)ut
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友杰克・布朗及其家人的相关情况。
【详解】61.句意:他是杰克・布朗,一个英国男孩。根据“Yeah, he…Jack Brown,…English boy.”可知句子主语是he,为第三人称单数,且短文整体时态为一般现在时。be 动词用is,故填is。
62.句意:他是杰克・布朗,一个英国男孩。根据“Yeah, he…Jack Brown,…English boy.”可知English是以元音音素开头的单词,表示“一个英国男孩”时,要用不定冠词an。故填an。
63.句意:并且杰克是他的名。在英语姓名中,last name指姓,first name指名,这里说Jack是名,所以用first。故填first。
64.句意:他的父母和姐姐也在北京。根据“He has a happy family of four.”,可知家里除了他还有其他家庭成员,这里说他的父母和姐姐,parent表示“父亲”或“母亲”,父母是两个人,要用复数形式parents。故填parents。
65.句意:他的父亲是一家医院的医生。根据“…father is a doctor in a hospital.”可知,这里是说他的父亲,要用形容词性物主代词His来修饰名词father。故填His。
66.句意:他的母亲是我们学校的一名老师。根据“His mother is a…in our school, and we all like her English classes.”前面有不定冠词 “a”,可知这里要填一个名词,teach的名词形式是teacher。故填teacher。
67.句意:他的家人都喜欢中国食物。根据“His family all like…food.”可知这里是要修饰名词food,表示“中国的食物”,要用形容词Chinese。故填Chinese。
68.句意:他总是在英语方面帮助我。根据“He always…me with my English.”可知句子主语He是第三人称单数,且短文整体时态为一般现在时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。help的第三人称单数形式是helps,故填helps。
69.句意:为了感谢他,我想给他买一份礼物。根据“To thank him, I want to buy a gift…him.”可知这里是buy sth for sb句式,表示“为某人买某物”。故填for。
70.句意:但是我不确定买什么。根据“B…I’m not sure what to buy.”及首字母提示可知,前面说想为他买礼物,后面说不确定买什么,前后是转折关系。用转折连词But,故填(B)ut。
九、书面表达。(共10分)
假如你是李华,最近你收到了美国笔友Monica的电子邮件,她想了解你的家庭成员。请你根据表格中的照片和提示信息用英语回一封邮件,介绍你和你的家人。
People
Appearance (外表)
Personality (性格)
Hobby
Li Hua
short
quiet
read books
Father
tall
strict
play tennis
Mother
beautiful
kind
cook food
What do you think of your family?
注意:
(1)邮件须包括表格所有提示信息,可适当拓展;
(2)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;
(3)词数60左右;邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Monica,
I’m happy to tell you some things about my family.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now, I think you know about my family. What about yours? Please write to tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Monica,
I’m happy to tell you some things about my family.
I am short and quiet. I enjoy reading books. My father is tall and strict. He likes playing tennis. My mother is beautiful and kind. She loves cooking food. We often spend time together on weekends. I think my family is warm and loving. I feel lucky to have them.
Now, I think you know about my family. What about yours? Please write to tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍李华及家人,家庭氛围和感受
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:邮件须包括表格所有提示信息,可适当拓展
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:介绍自己和家人的基本情况
主体段:写家庭氛围和我的感受
结尾段:结尾提问,邀请对方回信
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍自己和家人的基本情况
李华:short and quiet/enjoy reading books/of medium height/outgoing/like doing sports等
爸爸:tall and strict/likes playing tennis/strong/hard‑working and patient/reading newspapers等
妈妈:beautiful and kind/loves cooking food/kind, careful and warm‑hearted/likes planting flowers等
要点二:家庭氛围和我的感受
家庭氛围:spend time together on weekends/warm and loving, harmonious/talk and share our daily life together等
我的感受:feel lucky to have them/safe and happy等
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 2 We're Family·基础通关
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
1-5:BBCCA 6-10:CABDC
11.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A
26.D 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A
31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D
36.beautiful
37.have
38.grandparents
39.classes
40.Mary and Joe’s
41.week
42.talks
43.stories
44.meaning
45.laugh
46.neither nor
47.Whose hats are these
48.can very well
49.No child wear talk
50.feel like
51.the same
52.enjoy/have ourselves/fun
53.goes well with
54. are not
55.Does have No she doesn’t
56.E 57.D 58.F 59.A 60.B
61.is 62.an 63.first 64.parents 65.His 66.teacher 67.Chinese 68.helps 69.for 70.(B)ut
Dear Monica,
I’m happy to tell you some things about my family.
I am short and quiet. I enjoy reading books. My father is tall and strict. He likes playing tennis. My mother is beautiful and kind. She loves cooking food. We often spend time together on weekends. I think my family is warm and loving. I feel lucky to have them.
Now, I think you know about my family. What about yours? Please write to tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
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