内容正文:
初三(上)第一次阶段性学业测评
英 语 试 卷
第一部分:听(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. When does the bookstore close?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
( )2. What is the woman doing?
A. Asking for information. B. Making a request. C. Offering help.
( )3. Where is the woman going first?
A. To the airport. B. To the primary school. C. To the hospital.
( )4. How did the woman solve the math problems?
A. By checking online. B.By asking the teacher. C. By working with the man.
( )5. Where does the man want to go?
A.The coffee shop. B. The cinema. C. The mall.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
( )6.How old was Zhao Min when she started learning English?
A.6. B.9. C.15.
( )7. What does Zhao Min think of English?
A. Boring and difficult. B. Easy and interesting. C. Interesting but difficult.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
( )8. When was the Spoken English Competition held?
A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday.
( )9. Why didn 't Betty enter the Spoken English Competition?
A. She had a stomachache. B. She had a sore throat. C. She had a fever.
( )10. What subject does Helen's father teach?
A.Physics. B. English. C.History.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
( )11. What is Ben's English homework today?
A. To mark the key words in the article.
B. To watch an English movie.
C. To prepare for a speech.
( )12. What does Tina plan to buy?
A. Hamburgers. B. Beef. C.Sandwiches.
( )13.How will Tina go to the supermarket?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
( )14. What subject does Bruno dislike?
A.Chemistry. B. English. C. Science.
( )15. Where is Mr. Cool's Coffee Shop?
A. Next to the bank. B. Beside the hospital. C. Next to the post office.
( )16. When will the woman's birthday party begin?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
( )17. What did the speaker steal from Mr. Green's Store?
A. A candy. B. An eraser. C. A pencil.
( )18. What did the speaker's mom do at his birthday parties?
A. She set up tables. B. She lit the candles. C. She blew up balloons.
( )19. When did the speaker learn to ride a bike?
A. At five. B. At six. C. At seven.
( )20. How does the speaker feel about his father probably?
A. Quiet. B. Cold. C. Strict.
第二部分:读(共三节;满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
先通读下列短文, 弄懂大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Artificial intelligence (AI) is growing fast. Robots and smart computers can do many jobs humans used to do. The rise of AI may cause many jobs to __ 21___. For example, driver-less cars might completely replace taxi drivers one day. Some ___22____ use robots to produce and build things. Unlike humans, AI systems do not require breaks or rest, making them suitable for continuous (连续的) operation and tasks. Even some stores use self-checkout machines __23 cashiers (收银员).
But don’t worry, new jobs will appear too. People will create robots, teach AI to solve problems or engage in more innovative work. AI can’t replace jobs that need kindness, art and teamwork, either. It makes life much easier 24 needs humans to control it. Let’s maintain curiosity and keep learning. In summary, while AI offers ___25___ benefits in terms of efficiency, decision-making and convenience, it also brings significant challenges.
21. A. direct B. disappear C. discover D. realize
22. A. factories B. schools C. communities D. farms
23. A. because of B. instead of C. next to D. according to
24. A. or B. if C. and D. but
25. A. important B. simple C. countless D. easy
B
The Double Ninth Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival, is held on the ninth day of the ninth traditional Chinese month. Like other traditional festivals, there is a 26 behind Chongyang Festival.
During the East Han Dynasty, there was a devil of the plague (瘟魔) in the Ruhe River. As long as it appeared, people got __ 27_ _ and even died.
There lived a man named Huan Jing. His parents died from the plague and he almost died.After he got well, Huan Jing 28 to kill the devil of the plague. Huan Jing heard that an immortal (仙 人) lived in the eastern area. He took a long journey and 29 found the immortal. He asked the immortal to teach him 30 to kill the devil of the plague.
One day, the immortal told Huan Jing that the devil of the plague would 31 again on the ninth day of the ninth month, and he asked Huan Jing to go back to 32 it. When Huan Jing went back, he asked all the villagers to go to a mountain and sent 33 a Zhuyu leaf and a glass of chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒). When the devil of the plague got out of the water, the smell of the Zhuyu leaf and the chrysanthemum wine made it feel not 34 . At that time, Huan Jing took out the knife and killed it. Since then, climbing mountains has become a 35 on the Double Ninth Festival
26. A. pattern B. conversation C.story D.novel
27.A. old B. sick C. tired D. busy
28.A. return B. continued C.decided D.stopped
29.A. completely B. finally C. especially D. truly
30. A. how B.why C. when D. where
31. As look -up B. show up C. grow up D. give up
32. A. touch B. wake C. lead D.kill
33.A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D.none
34. A. hungry B. weak C. comfortable D. cold
35. A. request B. surprise C. memory D. tradition
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lots of teenagers think that it is difficult to set and achieve goals. What about you? If your answer is yes, don’t feel sad. The following tips can help you.
Specific and realistic (可行的) goals work best. “ I’m going to recycle all my plastic bottles and magazines ” is a much more feasible goal than “ I’m going to do more for the environment ”,and it is easier to stick to (坚持).
It takes some time for a change to turn into a habit. It will probably take several months before a change—like getting up half an hour earlier to exercise turns into a habit. That’s because your brain needs some time to get used to the idea that the new thing you’re doing is a part of your regular routine (常规、程序).
Repeating goals helps you stick to them. Say out your goals loudly each morning to remind yourself of what you want and what you’re working for. Every time you remind yourself of your goals, you’re training yourself to stick to them.
Doing something to please yourself. The key to making changes is that you should find the desire within yourself—you will do it because you like it, not because of your parents teachers or someone else.
Making mistakes doesn’t mean failure. Making mistakes is actually a part of the learning process. It may take a few tries to achieve your goals. But that’s OK—it’s normal for you to give up a few times when you try to make a change. Remember that everyone makes mistakes. Just remind yourself to get back on the right track.
36. How many tips are offered by the writer?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
37.The underlined word “ feasible ” means in Chinese.
A. 困难的 B. 可行的 C.高尚的 D. 不现实的
38. The underlined word “ it ” means .
A. to make change B. to please others
C. to feel unhappy D. to protect the environment
39. Why does it take time for a change to turn into a habit?
A. Because the change isn’t specific or realistic.
B. Because your parents want you to make up change.
C. Because you will make mistakes during the learning process.
D. Because it takes some time for your brain to get used to the change.
40. The passage mainly talks about .
A. how to make many friends B. how to set and achieve goals
C. how to deal with failure D. how to form good habits
B
These days, many Chinese cities’ night skies have become really amazing because of some great drone shows. These shows are so good that lots of people like them. In fact, drones have now become a big part of our lives and are widely used in many areas in China.
In farming, drones help watch over crops. They can fly above big pieces of farmland and take photos or videos. By looking at these pictures, farmers can find out how the crops are growing. They can see if the crops need water or food, and if there are bugs or diseases. This helps farmers do the right things at the right time to make more crops. For example, in some big farms in the north of China, drones have been used for years. The farmers there say that with drones, they save a lot of time and work, and the amount of crops they get has gone up by about 20%.
Drones are also used a lot in delivering things. Some delivery companies use drones to take small packages to some places. Drones can quickly get packages to far-away areas where cars can’t easily go. This makes delivering faster and costs less. Also, drones can watch how the traffic is on the roads. They can quickly see jams and accidents and send the news to the traffic police. They helps the traffic police do something to make the traffic better.
In keeping people safe, drones are important. They can be used to look around and keep an eye on things. Drones can fly over busy places like squares and markets to see what’s going on. They can also help find people who are lost in the mountains or forests. When bad things happen, like natural disasters or fires, drones can quickly fly to the place and get information. This helps a lot with rescue work.
41. How do drones help farmers?
A. By giving water to the crops.
B. By helping farmers plant crops.
C. By taking crop pictures to help farmers know how they grow.
D. By looking for people who are lost in the mountains or forests.
42. What does the underlined word “jams” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Accidents. B. Crowded traffic. C. Food made from fruits. D. Policemen.
43. Which of these are mentioned about drones in keeping people safe?
a. Getting information when bad things happen.
b. Stopping disasters from happening.
c. Looking around and watching.
d. Finding lost people.
A. abc. B. abcd. C. bcd. D. acd.
44. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
45. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How drones started in China.
B. What’s good and bad about drones.
C. Where drones are used a lot in China.
D. What drones will be like in the future.
C
Do you like walking in nature? How do you feel when you hear birdsong? Happy or nervous? Recently, a study showed that hearing different sounds of bird singing may help increase(增加) our happiness.
Researchers at California Polytechnic State University(简称 Cal Poly) did a study. They studied the effects(作用) of birdsong on people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado. Danielle Ferraro led the Cal Poly study.
Feraro said there could be an evolutionary(进化的) reason why we like birdsong so much. “The idea is that when we hear birdsong, it could mean that we are in a safe environment,” she said. There could be many other reasons, too. Ferraro said that in some areas birdsong could also mean the arrival of spring and nice weather. “Bird diversity(多样性) could also mean a healthy environment,” she added.
Ferraro and her team played recorded songs from a group of different kinds of birds. They did this in a park in Boulder, Colorado. Over several weeks, the researchers played recorded birdsong at certain times of the day and other times they did not. Then they talked with hikers(徒步旅行者) after they passed by. People who heard the recorded birdsongs reported a greater sense of happiness than those who heard simply the natural birds. The researchers said that both the bird sounds and bird diversity could increase feelings of happiness.
The research team did the study during the summer. Ferraro explained why this was important. “The spring is the most birds’ breeding(繁殖)season. We didn’t want to disturb(打扰) the birds too much.”
46. Who did Danielle Ferraro’s team study on?
A. The unhappy people. B. Ferraro and her team.
C. The people walking through a park. D. The people living near a park.
47. Why didn’t Danielle Ferraro’s team do their research in spring?
A. Because they liked summer better.
B. Because they didn’t want to disturb the bird breeding.
C. Because there are more birds in summer.
D. Because the birds don’t like singing in spring.
48. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
①Birdsong can make human feel safe.
②People’s love for birdsong is important.
③Birds are active in the spring and nice weather.
④Birds like to live in a natural and healthy environment.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④
49. What’s the purpose of the fourth paragraph?
A. To talk about Ferraro’s study to readers.
B. To make people close to nature.
C. To make readers understand what a study is like.
D. To show why birdsong increases people’s feelings of happiness.
50. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Spending time in nature. B. Birdsong makes a happy life.
C. Interesting facts about birdsong. D. Doing the research in the right season.
第三节 补全短文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Just as face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior(行为) on the Internet. And each of us should follow them. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you want to be treated. __51__
For anything you’re about to send, ask yourself, “Would I say that to the person’s face?”
52 If someone in the chat room is impolite to you, it is natural that you fire back in the same way, But try not to do so. You needn’t care about the person, or you can use your chat software (软件) to stop their messages.
__53__ Offer advice when newcomers ask you, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If it is a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. 54 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to say sorry to those that you have offended(冒犯). __55__Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
A. If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.
B. Everyone was new to the network once.
C. You should say something beautiful to hear.
D. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
E. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely.
F. You’d better not ask others questions about their age, sex and families.
第三部分:写(共三节;满分50分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember 56._______(one) Halloween holiday I had in the USA.
On Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm in the morning. Each of us 57._______(bring) a pumpkin to school. I used the pumpkin 58._______(make) a lantern which had two triangle(三角形) eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes and went on parade(游行) in the school. Some of the costumes were nice, 59._______ some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman’s clothes.
I did a lot of things on that day, but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the evening.
After dinner, I went outside with a bag. I hoped to get a lot of 60._______ (candy) from people. At first, I was a little nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart 61._______(beat) very fast. A lady came out, and I said 62._______(careful) to her, “Trick or treat.” My voice was very low, and even I myself could hardly hear it. 63._______my surprise, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars. I was so excited, thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn’t remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got—I got 91 pieces of candy that day. I was so proud of 64._______(I).
65._______a happy Halloween I had! And I wish that we could have a Halloween every month!
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上,每空限填一词。
Recently, the movie “Nezha 2” has become very popular among audiences of all ages. It tells the inspiring story of Nezha, a brave and kind-hearted hero who faces great challenges but never gives up. Nezha’s journey is filled with lessons about justice, courage, perseverance and so on, all of which are deeply rooted in Chinese cultural values.
One of the most important values Nezha shows is courage. He is not afraid to face powerful enemies and always stands up for what is right. This reflects the traditional Chinese value of bravery in the face of difficulties, Nezha also shows great loyalty to his family and friends. He is willing sacrifice (牺牲) himself to save them, highlighting the importance of family ties and friendship in Chinese culture. People should love and support each other, no matter the cost.
Another key value in the movie is perseverance. Nezha never gives up, no matter how difficult the situation becomes. This is a core Chinese value that teaches us to keep trying and never give up when facing challenges. Nezha’s spirits inspire viewers to stay strong and persistent(坚持) in their own lives.
The other values that the movie explores is self-discovery. Nezha learns to accept his true self and understand that he is not defined by others’ opinions. This is a powerful message about self-worth and inner strength, which are also important aspects of Chinese philosophy.
“Nezha 2” is not just an exciting movie; it is also a Chinese cultural journey. It teaches us valuable lessons about courage, loyalty, perseverance, and self-acceptance. Through Nezha’s story, we are reminded of the importance of standing up for what is right and never giving up, no matter how tough the journey may be.
The 66 of Nezha in “Nezha 2”
Courage
Be _ _67___ enough to face powerful enemies and always stands up for what is right.
Sacrifice his life to save his family and friends.
Perseverance
Keep trying and __ 68___ to give up.
Self-discovery
Discover who he is and learn to accept ___69_ _.
Summary
It is not just an exciting movie but also a journey about Chinese 70 .
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
中国有很多传统节日,春节是最重要的节日。假如你叫李华,请向你的外国笔友Mary 介绍中国的春节(Spring Festival),内容包括:庆祝时间,庆祝方式,传统习俗,传统食品等等。不少于80词。
可能用到的单词、短语:Chinese lunar calendar, on the New Year’s Eve, firecrackers (鞭炮), fireworks (烟花), red envelops with lucky money (红包), decorate (装饰), traditional...
Dear Mary,
Yours
Li Hua
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