内容正文:
高坪中学2023年秋季初2021级(初三)第一次质量监测
英 语 试 卷
(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Who may the English textbook belong to?
A. Tom. B. Lisa. C. Holly.
( ) 2. How was Jack’s weekend?
A. Enjoyable. B. Surprising. C. Scary.
( ) 3. What do the speakers need to buy?
A. Some drinks. B. Some fruit. C. Some cakes.
( ) 4. Where is the man going to spend Christmas?
A. In England. B. In China. C. In Australia.
( ) 5. Where’s the Town Cinema?
A. Around the bank. B. Across from the city park.
C. Opposite to the post office.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7两个小题。
( ) 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
( ) 7. Why did Annie perform badly in English this time?
A. She wasn’t clever enough.
B. She didn’t work hard in class.
C. She spent most of her free time on ice-skating.
听第7段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
( ) 8. How long has Ann learned Chinese?
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
( ) 9. How often does Ann go to a Chinese club?
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day.
( ) 10. What does Ann find difficult in learning Chinese now?
A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Writing.
听第8段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
( ) 11. What does the boy like to eat?
A. Dumplings. B. Riceballs. C. Mooncakes.
( ) 12. How many festivals are mentioned in the conversation?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
( ) 13. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Chinese people. B. Chinese festivals. C. Special festival food.
听第9段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
( ) 14. What is the man doing?
A. He is asking the way. B. He is buying a dictionary.
C. He is taking a bus.
( ) 15. How long does it take to walk to the bookstore?
A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 50 minutes.
( ) 16. How will the man go there?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
( ) 17. How did the speaker feel when she first came to the school?
A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Satisfied.
( ) 18. Which of the following is NOT the government’s help for the school?
A. Providing a better learning environment.
B. Buying new school things for the students.
C. Offering free online training for the teachers.
( ) 19. What subject does Mark Brown teach?
A. Geography. B. English. C. Music.
( ) 20. Why does the speaker make this speech?
A. To encourage us to be teachers. B. To show us a different way of life.
C. To call on us to help poor students.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
As the saying goes, “It’s never too late to learn.” It tells us that learning is a(n) 21 journey. Being a successful learner is everybody’s dream. But how can we become successful learners?
Firstly, we should learn from successful people’s experiences, such as Warren Buffett’s. Warren Buffett is one of the 22 men in the world. It was his persistence (坚持) and hard work that brought him so much money. We can always be 23 by him.
Secondly, we need to 24 pick up information from successful people’s stories. The encouraging stories have a lot of information inside. But we shouldn’t follow all the successful people’s actions, because we are not in the same 25 as they were. We must think it over and find the right way of our own according to the useful information in their stories.
( ) 21. A. hard B. interesting C. lifelong D. fair
( ) 22. A. richest B. luckiest C. bravest D. busiest
( ) 23. A. discovered B. encouraged C. controlled D. memorized
( ) 24. A. wisely B. completely C. quickly D. secretly
( ) 25. A. class B. space C. age D. situation
B
In a small Italian town, a businessman owed(欠) a lot of money to a man. The man was a very old guy that just happened to like the businessman’s daughter.
The man decided to offer the businessman a ____26____. He would clear the debt(债) ____27____ he could marry the businessman’s daughter. It seemed this offer was fair.
The man said that he would place two pebbles into a bag, one white and one black. The daughter would then have to ____28___ a pebble. If it was black, the debt would be cleared, but the man would then marry her. If it was white, the debt would also be cleared, and the daughter wouldn’t have to marry him.
____29___ on a path(道路) of pebbles in the businessman’s garden, the man bent(弯曲) over and picked up two pebbles. When he was picking them up, the daughter ____30___ that he’d picked up two black pebbles and placed them both into the bag.
He then asked the daughter to pick one. The daughter naturally had three ____31____:
1. Refuse to pick a pebble from the bag.
2. Take both pebbles out of the bag and tell the ____32____.
3. Pick a pebble from the bag ____33___ knowing it was black and marry the old guy.
She picked out a pebble from the bag. Before looking at it, she ____34___ dropped it into the middle of the other pebbles. She said to the man, “Oh, how ____35____ of me. Never mind, if you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to tell which pebble I picked.”
26. A.game B.story C.message D. deal
27.A.if B.before C.because D. and
28.A.give out B.pick out C.send out D.give away
29.A.Sitting B.Lying C.Standing D.sleeping
30.A.felt B.heard C.noticed D.said
31.A.ideas B.plans C.choices D.friend
32.A.truth B.joke C.reason D.question
33.A.just B.even C.almost D.if
34.A.unluckily B.unexpectedly C.unhappily D.impossible
35.A.careless B.clever C.excellent D. careful
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Halloween Party
When: 7:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. Sunday, October 30th, 2022
Where: At the Sunshine School Dining Hall
Who: For children under 16 and their families
Ticket: ※ $5 per child ※ $10 for a family of three
Come and join us for fun through games, face painting, delicious food and a free scary movie! Adults must come with a child.
Different kinds of costumes are welcome!
For more questions or to volunteer, please call 508-4815.
Pumpkin Carving (刻南瓜) Competition
Carve your Jack-O’-lantern at home, name it and bring it over to the school no later than 5 p.m. on Sunday, Oct. 30th. Electric (电子的) candles will be provided and all lanterns will be on show. Winners will be picked by you, all the party-goers!
Top 10 pumpkins will win a pumpkin pie (馅饼).
( ) 36. How long will the Halloween party last?
A. For half an hour. B. For one hour.
C. For one and a half hours. D. For two hours.
( ) 37. How much should they pay if 15-year-old Linda goes to the party with her parents?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. D. $25.
( ) 38. What can children do at the party?
① enjoy good food ② make lanterns ③ play games ④ watch a movie
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
B
Born into a poor family, 8-year-old Fabrice moved to Yaounde with his sister in 1987. Every morning, he saw a Chinese man practicing kung fu in the square of the Yaounde Conference Center. “It was very beautiful,” said Fabrice. He and his friends soon began to imitate the foreigner.
One day, the man invited the boys to learn zhan zhuang, a kung fu training skill. However, it hurt their bodies so much that Fabrice’s friends gave up. Fabrice stayed and began learning more from his teacher. “He was very thin but at the same time very strong,” said the Chinese teacher.
After finishing school, Fabrice worked hard to make a living. In his free time, he continued to practice kung fu. He learned from videos and practiced in the square as his Chinese teacher once did.
In 2011, a teacher from the Confucius Institute invited Fabrice to learn about Chinese language and culture there. Four years later, Fabrice got a scholarship (奖学金) to be trained in kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine at the Shaolin Temple in Henan Province. Between 2015 and 2019, he went to the temple three times for training.
“I used to be a street kid with no bright future, but I met kung fu,” said Fabrice. “China opens its door to me and changes my life.” Fabrice is now trying to help children in need to change their life.
( ) 39. What did little Fabrice see in the square?
A. A man learning Chinese. B. A man practicing kung fu.
C. A man teaching people kung fu. D. A man putting on a performance.
( ) 40. The underlined word “imitate” means“________”.
A. 欺骗 B. 模仿 C. 训练 D. 鼓励
( ) 41. Which is the right order of the following events?
a. Fabrice learned kung fu from a Chinese man in Yaounde.
b. Fabrice learned traditional Chinese medicine in Henan.
c. Fabrice learned kung fu from videos and trained in the square.
d. Fabrice learned Chinese culture in the Confucius Institute.
A. a-c-d-b B. b-d-c-a C. a-d-c-b D. b-c-d-a
( ) 42. What can we learn from Fabrice’s words in the last paragraph?
A. He is crazy about Chinese culture.
B. He is looking forward to living in China.
C. Teaching kung fu lessons makes him rich.
D. His life changed because of Chinese kung fu.
C
How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month—200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food lunches, ice cream or cartoon books.
But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “My favorite is fried potato slices and rice,” said Zhou, “meat is too expensive for me.”
Zhou, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing. Her parents are migrant workers(外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job.
Every day, Zhou gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school. She studies hard, and even reads books during breaktime. Her favorite subject is computer. “I’m learning typing now. I hope to be the fastest in my class.” said Zhou. Like many teenagers, Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day. But that is not all her work. She helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!”Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up. “I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan. Some are kids. They need help.” said Zhou. But she is afraid of having to leave school. “I hope I will always be in school,” said Zhou. “Dad works hard to make money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future.”
43. Zhou Li came to Beijing from ____ .
A. Hunan B. Liaoning C. Henan D. Jilin
44. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The girl’s parents are both cleaners. B. Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books.
C. She goes to school by bike. D. Now she types fastest in her class.
45. Her wish is to be a doctor because___ .
A.she wants to help the people with money B. she wants to help the poor kids
C. she wants to make her parents healthier D. she wants to help the people with AIDS
46. The best title of the passage should be “ ____ ”.
A.A Girl from a Poor Village B. A Hard but Hopeful Life
C. How to Spend Pocket Money D. A Girl’s School Life
D
Who is “ momo ”? You may not have seen one in person , but you’ve more than likely met one online . On Xiaohongshu , Douban and other social media , more and more accounts with the name “ momo ”and the avatar(头像)of a dinosaur appear .
“Momo ”used to be the default name when people use WeChat to log onto(登录)other apps . But more and more people choose “ momo ”as a way to hide themselves online .
As The Paper reported , the Internet makes it hard for many people to see the boundaries (边界)between online and offline lives . Worrying about privacy(隐私)being given away ,people choose “ momo ”. “ Hiding under the name of momo, I ’m never worried that I will be recognized (认出) by people in my real life .” Coco Ding ,21, said .
As more and more “ momos ” have appeared on the internet , a new online community (社区) has begun . For example , on Douban , there is a “ momo ” group with more than 8,000 members . In this community ,“momos ”make a close bond and share their life and socializing experiences .
Interestingly , though “ momos ” want to hide themselves online , they still want to show their personalities(个性) . So they will change the colors of their dinosaur avatars , and add things to them like hats and accessories (配饰).
As well as having fun ,“ momos ” has also brought trouble to people . With the same name and avatar ,some users spread mean words and even attack(攻击)others with words online .
However , we need to know that this can be irresponsible and even harmful . With IP and a real - name registration system (实名制),“momos ” can still be identified . So even if we are hiding ourselves online , we should still be responsible for what we say and do .
47. What does “ the default name ” mean in Paragraph 2?
A . The unique name in the app . B . The real name of users .
C . The name given by the system .
48. What can we learn about the “ momo” community ?
A . There are too many“ momos ” in the group .
B . It makes “ momos ” feel close to each other .
C .“ momo ” users are similar to each other .
49.“Momos” show their personality except_________.
A.changing the colors of their dinosaur avatars
B.spreading mean words and even attack others with words online
C. adding things to them like hats and accessories
50’ What does the writer think of “momos”?
A.They should still be responsible for what they say and do .
B.They don’t bring trouble to others with the same name and avatar.
C.They will change the colors of their dinosaur avatars to hide themselves
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Teens are putting on weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. 51
Did you know that a small today used to be a medium 20 years ago?
Recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise. It’s bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. 52
First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.
Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get lots of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. 53
You can change your life and be more active at any point. 54 Step away from the screen. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!
Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. 55
Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesn’t need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.
A. It’s never too late.
B. Exercise helps in two ways.
C. Add more as you get stronger.
D. We can exercise in many ways.
E. Even clothing sizes have changed.
F. You may even learn better in school.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
非选择题
第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词。
56. Time is life, so always remember to spend it w__________.
57. I bought a beautiful hat for my sister as a birthday p_____________ yesterday.
58. Do you know the true m______________ of Christmas?
59. He treats everyone well, we all know he is a p_________ boy.
60. Ms. Wu p__________ Tony because he didn’t follow the rules at school.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When you visit 61.______ foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests for directions.Both 62.______(be) correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question 63._______(correct). We also need to learn how to be polite 64._______ we ask for help.
Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend 65.________ whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates these questions because you know 66._______ (they)well.
Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask…?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time 67.________(lead) into a request. For example, we might first say to a 68._______(strange), “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” before asking for help.
It might seem 69.________(difficult) to speak politely than directly. However, it is important 70._______(learn) how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
第三节 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。
What color is a tennis ball? Ask your classmates, and they might give you some surprising answers.
The Atlantic asked 30,000 people this question. Among the people surveyed, 52 percent said tennis balls are green, 42 percent said yellow, and 6 percent said something else. According to the International Tennis Federation, tennis balls are yellow. So, why do most people say that they’re green?
When we first see an object in pure (纯的) color in natural light, our brains can tell its true color. Even if the object is seen in different kinds of light later, our brains can still tell is true color. Scientists call this color constancy (色彩恒常性). For example, we know that China’s flag is red. When we see it during sunset or under purple light, it looks like a different color. However, we still know that it is red.
However, the color of a tennis ball is not as pure as the flag. It appears to be a mix of yellow, a “warm” color, and green, a “cool” color. The US-based magazine says that when our brains try to tell what color the ball is, some people can’t notice cool colors like green, blue and purple. So they see the ball as yellow. Others can’t notice warm colors, such as red, yellow and orange. They see the ball as green.
It is not just tennis balls that make such confusion (混淆). In 2015, a girl posted a picture of a dress online. Some people said the dress was black and blue while others said it was gold and white. They had different opinions based on whether they just noticed cool or warm colors.
71.________72.________73.________74.________75.①________ ②________
第四节 书面表达(满分25分)
古人用“士别三日当刮目相看”来形容一个人的变化与成长,三年里,我们看到了许多同学的变化与进步,即将毕业,如果你想给自己写一封信,回顾自己三年初中生活的变化并展望未来,你会说些什么呢?
内容要求:
1. 描述过去的自己
2 描述自己的改变历程
3.描述自己的现状以及对未来的计划
注意:文章不能出现真实的校名人名,统一使用落款化名。
Dear me,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Super Junior
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