Unit 2 单词分层测试 2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** Unit 2单词分层测试卷，分基础、提升、拓展三层，全面考查单词识记与应用，适配初中英语暑假单元复习，助力语言能力与学习能力发展。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英译汉|10题10分|核心短语（如late for）|基础巩固，直接考查理解能力| |汉译英|10题10分|基础词汇（如规则rule）|夯实拼写，关联语言能力| |首字母写单词|10题20分|语境拼写（如follow规则）|结合语境，提升学习策略| |单词适当形式填空|8题16分|词形变化（如treat→treatment）|能力提升，训练语法应用| |单项选择|8题24分|固定搭配（如be late for）|聚焦用法，强化语言运用| |选词填空|10空20分|语境词汇（如untidy, awful）|创新应用，培养思维品质|

Unit 2 单词分层测试卷 姓名：___________ 班级：___________ 得分：___________ 基础层（40分） 一、英译汉（每题1分，共10分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. late for ________ 2. on time ________ 3. have to ________ 4. of course ________ 5. mobile phone ________ 6. turn off ________ 7. jump the queue ________ 8. absent from ________ 9. put on ________ 10. think about ________ 二、汉译英（每题1分，共10分） 1. 规则；规章 ________ 2. 秩序；命令 ________ 3. 走廊 ________ 4. 校服；制服 ________ 5. 夹克衫；短上衣 ________ 6. 糖果 n.；甜的 adj. ________ 7. 点心；小吃 ________ 8. 队 ________ 9. 安全带；腰带 ________ 10. 噪声；声音 ________ 三、根据汉语提示+首字母写单词（每题2分，共20分） 1. We must f______ (遵循) all the school rules every day. 2. Don’t l______ (乱扔) rubbish in the school hallway. 3. We should be p______ (有礼貌的) to teachers and classmates. 4. We need to r______ (尊敬) everyone around us. 5. If you l______ (借出) your phone, don’t forget to turn it off. 6. Don’t f______ (喂养) snacks to animals in school. 7. Don’t be a______ (缺席的) from class on weekdays. 8. Please talk q______ (安静地) in the library. 9. Don’t a______ (到达) late for morning reading. 10. Don’t j______ (插队) when waiting for meals. 提升层（40分） 一、用所给单词适当形式填空（每题2分，共16分） 1. My ______ (treat) to students makes them respect me. 2. There are many ______ (mobile) in the classroom. 3. I plan ______ (practise) my reading on weekdays. 4. Don’t ______ (hang) out after school without permission. 5. Too much noise makes him ______ (unhappy). 6. We used ______ (relax) after finishing all practice. 7. The ______ (person) in uniform follows all orders. 8. He ______ (become) more focused after taking the doctor’s advice. 二、单项选择（每题3分，共24分） ( )1. Don’t be late ______ morning classes on weekdays. A. for B. to C. at ( )2. We must arrive ______ school on time every day. A. in B. at C. on ( )3. You have ______ wear school uniform at school. A. to B. for C. with ( )4. Of ______, we should follow all school rules. A. course B. sure C. certain ( )5. Please turn ______ your mobile phone in class. A. on B. off C. up ( )6. He was absent ______ PE class last Wednesday. A. to B. from C. with ( )7. Put ______ your jacket before going out on cold days. A. on B. off C. down ( )8. Stop to think ______ your bad behaviour before acting. A. of B. about C. over 拓展层（20分） 选词填空（10空，每空2分）untidy, awful, focus, spirit, build, advice, understand, hang, weekday, better 1. My room is ______ and it feels ______ to stay inside. 2. We must ______ our ______ on study and keep good learning ______. 3. The Dr will ______ a plan and give us useful ______ to ______ our study. 4. Don’t ______ out on every ______, and try to make yourself ______ than before. 参考答案 基础层 一、英译汉 1. 迟到 2. 准时 3. 不得不 4. 当然 5. 手机 6. 关掉（水、电、煤气） 7. 插队 8. 缺席；不在 9. 穿上；戴上 10. 思考；考虑 二、汉译英 1. rule 2. order 3. hallway 4. uniform 5. jacket 6. sweet 7. snack 8. queue 9. belt 10. noise 三、首字母填空 1. follow 2. litter 3. polite 4. respect 5. lend 6. feed 7. absent 8. quietly 9. arrive 10. jump 提升层 1、 词形变换 1. treatment 2. mobiles 3. to practise 4. hang 5. unhappy 6. to relax 7. person 8. became 二、单项选择标准答案 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 拓展层 选词填空答案 1. untidy; awful 2. focus; attention; spirit 3. build; advice; understand 4. hang; weekday; better $