Unit1The Changing World单元练习题2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本单元卷以“变化”为核心主题，通过语法、阅读、写作等多样化题型，系统巩固现在完成时、used to等语言知识，培养学生描述与分析变化的语言能力和思维品质，适配初中英语Unit 1单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/20分|现在完成时、used to、连词等|聚焦语法基础，如“in the past ten years”引导现在完成时| |完形填空|10题/20分|动词短语、上下文理解|以沙漠村庄变化为情境，融合环境与科技元素| |补全对话|5题/15分|变化话题交际用语|围绕家乡变化展开对话，培养实际交流能力| |阅读理解|10题/25分|细节理解、主旨归纳|选取家乡发展、社区改造语篇，体现社会变迁| |书面表达|1题/20分|变化描述与感受表达|要求结合学习、生活变化写作，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 1 The Changing World 单元练习题 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） ( ) 1. Great changes ______ in my hometown in the past ten years. A. took place B. have taken place C. were taken place D. take place ( ) 2. —______ have you lived in this city? —For about five years. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far ( ) 3. My father ______ walk to work, but now he drives his car. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to D. use to ( ) 4. The ground ______ snow in winter. A. covers B. is covered C. covered with D. is covered with ( ) 5. ______ it rained heavily, we still went to school on time. A. But B. Although C. So D. Because ( ) 6. —______ do you improve your English? —By reading English newspapers every day. A. What B. How C. When D. Where ( ) 7. Many students ______ greatly from online learning in recent years. A. benefit B. have benefited C. benefited D. will benefit ( ) 8. The sports meeting ______ next Friday. A. will take place B. will happen C. is happened D. was taken place ( ) 9. —I have been to Shanghai twice. —______. I went there last year. A. So have I B. So I have C. Neither have I D. I have so ( ) 10. We have received 50 applications ______. A. so far B. as far C. by far D. too far 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） In a small village near a desert, the land was sandy and dry. The soil here was so poor that plants could not grow well. People 1 water and food. Thirty years ago, the village was very poor. There were no roads, no schools and no hospitals. People had to 2 a long way to get clean water. Life was very hard. But things have 3 a lot in recent years. The government has built new roads and 4 trees and bushes to stop sandstorms.Now the environment is much better. Many 5 farms have been built. People can grow corn all year round in greenhouses. What’s more, 6 has changed people’s lives greatly. Now villagers can use e-payment to buy things.They can also sell their 7 online instead of only in local markets. Many young people who 8 to work in big cities have come back to live and work in their hometown.They are happy with the changes and feel 9 about the future. “I love my hometown now. It has become 10 and beautiful,” said a young villager. ( ) 1. A. looked for B. looked at C. looked after D. looked up ( ) 2. A. run B. walk C. drive D. fly ( ) 3. A. happened B. taken C. changed D. brought ( ) 4. A. cut B. bought C. planted D. sold ( ) 5. A. high-tech B. low-tech C. old D. small ( ) 6. A. education B. technology C. culture D. population ( ) 7. A. products B. books C. clothes D. machines ( ) 8. A. used to B. are used to C. got used to D. use to ( ) 9. A. worried B. sad C. hopeful D. bored ( ) 10. A. dirty B. quiet C. modern D. narrow 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） A. That sounds great! B. How long have you been away from your hometown? C. What changes have taken place there? D. I agree with you. E. I have been back to my hometown. F. When did you go back? G. Why did you go back? A: Hi, Li Ming! Long time no see. Where have you been? B: Hi, Zhang Wei!____1______ I went there last month. A: Really? ________2__________ B: About ten years. I left my hometown when I was a child. A: 3_____________ B: Many changes have taken place. The roads are much wider now. There are many tall buildings and new schools. A: 4________ What about the environment? B: It’s much better than before. People have planted many trees and flowers. The air is fresher now. A: 5__________ I hope I can visit your hometown someday. B: You’re welcome anytime! 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） A My hometown is a small city in the south of China. It has changed a lot over the past twenty years. In the past, the streets were narrow and dirty. There were few cars, and most people went to work by bike or on foot. There was only one small hospital and two primary schools in the city. Many young people left to find jobs in big cities because there were not enough job opportunities at home. Now, great changes have taken place. The streets have become wide and clean. More and more people have their own cars. The government has built a new hospital and several modern schools. A new railway station was opened five years ago, making it much easier to travel to other cities.Many young people have come back to start their own businesses.What’s more, e-payment is widely used here. People can buy things without carrying cash. The environment has also improved greatly. People have planted more trees and built parks. The air is much cleaner than before. I feel proud of my hometown and believe it will become even better in the future. ( ) 1. How did most people go to work in the past? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike or on foot. D. By train. ( ) 2. Why did many young people leave the city in the past? A. Because the environment was bad. B. Because there weren’t enough jobs. C. Because the schools were not good. D. Because they wanted to travel. ( ) 3. When was the new railway station opened? A. Last year. B. Three years ago. C. Five years ago. D. Twenty years ago. ( ) 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. The city is not as beautiful as before. B. There are fewer schools now. C. E-payment is widely used in the city. D. Young people still don’t want to come back. ( ) 5. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Hometown in the Past B. Changes in My Hometown C. The Environment of My Hometown D. Young People in My Hometown B Green Street used to be quiet and common. It had little community activity, but things have changed over the past few years. A group of neighbors decided to make a difference. First, they planted trees and flowers along the street. Then, they organized a weekend market where local people could sell their home-grown vegetables and handmade goods. Now the street is full of life. More people come to visit, and some have even moved here. “I remember when there was nothing here but empty houses,” said Mrs. Chen, who has lived on Green Street for thirty years. “Now it’s like a different place. We have a community garden, a small library, and even a coffee shop.” The changes have brought neighbors closer together. They hold parties and events regularly. Everyone feels proud of their street. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( ) 6. What was Green Street like in the past? A. Busy and noisy. B. Quiet and common. C. Modern and beautiful. D. Dirty and poor. ( ) 7. What did the neighbors do first to change the street? A. They built a coffee shop. B. They organized a weekend market. C. They planted trees and flowers. D. They built a community garden. ( ) 8. How long has Mrs. Chen lived on Green Street? A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 20 years. D. For 30 years. ( ) 9. What does the underlined word “regularly” in the last paragraph mean? A. 偶尔地 B. 定期地 C. 突然地 D. 安静地 ( ) 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Green Street used to be very poor. B. Neighbors can make a street better together. C. Mrs. Chen loves her street. D. Weekend markets are popular. 五、书面表达（满分20分） “变化”是生活中永恒的主题。请根据以下提示，以“Changes in My Life”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述你生活中发生的变化。 1. 过去的生活是怎样的（如：学习方式、兴趣爱好、日常生活等）； 2. 现在的生活发生了哪些变化； 3. 你对这些变化的感受。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 词数80词左右。 参考词汇：used to, in the past, now, take place, change, improve 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. B（in the past ten years提示用现在完成时，take place无被动） 2. B（for about five years提问用How long） 3. A（used to do表示过去常常做） 4. D（be covered with“被……覆盖”） 5. B（although引导让步状语从句） 6. B（by doing回答用How提问） 7. B（in recent years提示现在完成时） 8. A（take place表示有计划地发生，next Friday用将来时） 9. A（“So + 助动词 + 主语”表示“也一样”） 10. A（so far“到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用） 二、完形填空 1. A（looked for“寻找”） 2. B（walk a long way“走很长的路”） 3. C（have changed“已经改变”） 4. C（planted trees“种树”） 5. A（high-tech farms“高科技农场”） 6. B（technology“技术”改变了生活） 7. A（products“产品”） 8. A（used to“过去常常”） 9. C（hopeful“充满希望的”） 10. C（modern“现代的”） 三、补全对话 1. E（I have been back to my hometown.） 2. B（How long have you been away from your hometown?） 3. C（What changes have taken place there?） 4. A（That sounds great!） 5. D（I agree with you.） 四、阅读理解 1. C（由第二段“most people went to work by bike or on foot”可知） 2. B（由第二段“because there were not enough job opportunities”可知） 3. C（由第三段“A new railway station was opened five years ago”可知） 4. C（由第三段“e-payment is widely used here”可知） 5. B（文章主要描述家乡的变化） 6. B（由第一段“Green Street used to be quiet and common”可知） 7. C（由第二段“First, they planted trees and flowers along the street”可知） 8. D（由第三段“who has lived on Green Street for thirty years”可知） 9. B（regularly意为“定期地”） 10. B（文章主旨是邻居们一起让街道变得更好） 五、书面表达（参考范文） Changes in My Life Great changes have taken place in my life over the past few years. In the past, I used to get up late and go to school by bike. I spent most of my free time playing computer games. I was not good at English and often felt worried about my studies. But now, everything is different. I get up early every morning and read English aloud. I have benefited a lot from online learning. I study by watching English videos and reading English books. I also take part in more outdoor activities with my friends. I am happy with these changes. They have helped me become a better person. I believe more good changes will take place in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $