辽宁葫芦岛市南票区 2025—2026 学年八年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷

葫芦岛市南票区2025一2026学年八年级第二学期 .. 期末考试英语试卷 ※考试时间90分钟试卷满分90分 .·: 考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 学校 ··: 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每恩所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 班级 A How happy it is to enjoy these Chinese cartoons! Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting.He always uses his 姓名 magic brush to fight against the bad people in the village. The cartoon The Magic Brush came out in 1955. 考号 装 A group of tadpoles (are born.They try to find their mother that they have never seen.The story is very simple,but it needs complex(复杂的)technology to show the artistic style of ink painting.Little Tadpoles Looking for Mom was watched in 1961 ·订 first. The Monkey King:Uproar in Heaven (1961-1964)is China's first color cartoon.It is from the Chinese novel Journey to the West.It's successful.Not only we but also many westerners like the great monkey Sun Wukong. To beat two bad persons,an old man grows7 calabashes(葫芦)， and they change into 7 boys.They try their best to beat the bad. Calabash Brothers (1986)is a masterpiece )of Chinese paper-cutting art. 1.The Magic Brush came out in A.1964 B.1961 C.1955 D.1986 2. shows the artistic style of ink painting. A.The Magic Brush B.Little Tadpoles Looking for Mom C.Calabash Brothers D.The Monkey King:Uproar in Heaven 3.The Monkey King:Uproar in Heaven is A.the first film in China B.only loved by children C.loved by everyone around the world D.the first color cartoon in China 4.From the passage,we can learn something about A.Chinese cartoons B.Chinese inventions C.traditional food D.famous people B The Power of a Healthy Breakfast.Do you sometimes leave home without breakfast to get more sleep or hurry to school?Many students do,but eating a good morning meal is one of the smartest choices you can make for your day. Think of your body like a car.After a long night's sleep.your fuel tank (is empty. Breakfast is the fuel that gets your engine (started!It gives you the energy to focus in class,remember what you learn,and play sports with your friends.Without it,you might feel tired,hungry,and unable to focus. So,what makes a healthy breakfast?A great one has three simple parts: DEnergy Food:Like bread or biscuits.They give you long-lasting energy. ②Power Food:Like eggs,,milk,or nuts(坚果).They help your muscles(肌肉)grow strong. 3Fresh Food:Like an apple,a banana,or some strawberries.They give your body important vitamins(维生素)， Making time for breakfast is a healthy habit.Just 10-15 minutes can make a big difference in your whole day.Do not skip (breakfast,start your morning right,your body and your brain will thank you! 5.What does the writer compare your body to? A.A phone battery. B.Acar. C.A fuel tank. D.An engine. 6.Why is breakfast important according to the text? A.It makes you unable to focus. B.It helps you sleep better at night. C.It gives you energy to do many things. D.It is the most delicious meal of the day. 7.Which part of a healthy breakfast is bread and biscuits? A.Energy Food. B.Power Food.C.Fresh Food. D.Strong Food. 8.What is the writer's suggestion about breakfast? A.Skip breakfast to sleep longer. B.Eat breakfast only on weekends C.Spend at least 30 minutes eating. D.Spend 10-15 minutes on breakfast. C My Project:Learn and Protect Against Natural Disasters My name is Li Ming.I am in Grade 8.Last month,our English teacher asked us to do a Project called "Learn and Protect Against Natural Disasters".Our goal was to find out useful safety tips for natural disasters and share them with our classmates to help everyone keep safe. At first,I knew little about how to protect myself during floods or storms.For the Project, I joined a group of four classmates.We searched for safety information online,read disaster safety books and even asked a rescue worker for advice.We found that staying calm and preparing emergency supplies in advance are the most important things when facing natural disasters. We also interviewed our neighbors about their experiences of dealing with small storms Many of them told us that they used to be nervous during disasters,but now they know how to stay safe by following safety tips.We decided to make a safety video with our collected tips,like "Stay away from windows during storms"and "Prepare a first-aid kit at home". When we showed our video to the class,our teacher and classmates praised us.She said our Project was practical and helpful.Through this Project,I learned a lot about disaster safety and realized that everyone should master basic safety skills.I hope more people can learn these tips and protect themselves and their families. 9.What was Li Ming's Project called? A.Protect Our Homes B.Learn and Protect Against Natural Disasters C.My Favorite Safety Tips D.A Trip to the Shelter 10.How did Li Ming's group get information for the Project? A.By asking their classmates and searching online B.By watching TV and listening to the radio and reading books C.By traveling to disaster areas and asking a rescue worker D.By searching online,reading books and asking a rescue worker 11.What did Li Ming's group find out about facing natural disasters? A.It's impossible to keep safe B.Staying calm and preparing supplies are important C.All disasters are very dangerous D.We can only rely on rescue workers 12.What did Li Ming learn from the Project? A.Natural disasters are not very dangerous. B.Making a video is boring and helpless. C.Everyone should master basic disaster safety skills. D.Emergency supplies are useless. D Liaoning Provincial Museum(省博物馆)is a fun place for many students..They love to go there.Why?Let's find out. Many schools cooperate with the museum."About 100 schools bring their students here to have classes.Reciting poems(背诵诗歌)is often boring and difficult for students..To make it easy and fun,we give talks about poems and make shows to tell the stories of poets (诗人)like Li Bai,DuFu,and Lu You..We also teach students to write calligraphy(书法)，” says Dong,a man from the museum. Interestingly,the museum makes plays about those poets and asks students to act in them. Students recite poems in the plays and get to experience the lives of the poets. The museum also cares about village students.It gives shows about the poets on a bus. The bus is like a moving museum and it goes to villages far from the museum. The museum brings history to students'lives and makes it so fun.That's why students have a great love for the museum. l3.What does the word“cooperate” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A.Have fun. B.Work together. C.Make friends. D.Take a walk. 14.What can students do in the museum? DGive talks about poems. 2Watch shows about the poets. 3Learn to write calligraphy. 4Experience poets'lives in plays. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 15.What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.The museum looks like a bus. B.There is a small museum in the village. C.The museum shows love for village students. D.The museum makes shows about village students. l6.What's the structure(结构)of the passage?(①means paragraph I.) ①②③ ① ②③④ B C ④ ③ ⑤ ②③④⑤ ⑤ ③④⑤ 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一 个多余的选项。 Being polite is an important social skill.It can help you make friends,succeed professionally and show respect. Greet people politely.You can be polite by offering a proper greeting.17.It shows that you are in good spirits and are happy to see him.Also,shake hands to show respect. Make small talks.Instead of jumping right into business.18.Talk about their lunch,their kids or their day.Listen carefully and pay attention to what they are saying to you.Show them you're interested by asking questions. Congratulate other people on their successes.19.If you meet a friend in the store who has recently graduated,gotten married,or gotten a new job,congratulate him. 20.Some topics can make people uncomfortable.You might hurt other people's feelings if you talk about them.Try to keep your conversation in the pleasant areas. A.Recognize(意识到)uncomfortable topics B.You can make small talks first C.When others do well,offer them your praise D. Break eye contact sometimes to avoid staring E. When first meeting or greeting someone,give him a warm smile 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Last Saturday.I had a big21 with my father.I wanted to go to my classmate's birthday party in the evening,but he said I must finish all my homework first. "But Dad,the party starts at 6!"I said,feeling my22 rising. "You know the rule.Homework first,then fun,"he replied calmly,but I could hear the 23 in his voice. I felt so 24.My friends were all going,and I would be the only one missing it. I shouted something rude and ran into my room,slamming the door. For the next hour,I sat on my bed,feeling25.I tried to read a book,but I couldn't26 on it.I just kept thinking about the fun my friends were having without me.Then,I started to feel a little 27.Maybe Dad was just worried about my studies. I took a deep breath and decided to 28 the problem.I walked out and found Dad reading in the living room. "Dad,"I said quietly,"I'm sorry for shouting." He looked up,and his face29."I'm sorry too,"he said."Maybe you can go to the party if you promise to finish your homework when you come back." That 30 made me smile.Sometimes,talking calmly really helps. 21.A.talk B.party C.game D.argument 22.A.hope B.anger C.happiness D.energy 23.A.kindness B.fear C.patience D.warmth 24.A.excited B.surprised C.unfair D.tired 25.A.lonely B.brave C.successful D.busy 26.A.depend B.concentrate C.work D.write 27.A.strange B.hungry C.guilty D.proud 28.A.forget B.remember C.face D.explain 29.A.turned pale B.softened C.looked away D.grew red 30.A.joke B.lesson C.suggestion D.story 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯。 Our planet is full of natural wonders.Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.It is 31 (locate)on the border of China and Nepal.Many climbers risk 32 (they)lives to reach the top,though the conditions are terrible.The Great Barrier Reef is another wonder.It is the largest coral reef system on earth,33(take)up an area of 345,000 square kilometres.You can see many34(color)fish and plants there.Lake Baikal in Russia is the deepest lake in the world.Its35(deep)reaches 1,620 metres, and over 1,200 species 36 (survive)in its cold waters.Rivers like the Yellow River and the Yangtze River37(help)ancient civilizations develop.We should protect these natural wonders38all means.After all,they are not only beautiful but39 valuable.As the explorer George Mallory said,we climb mountains 40 "it is there". 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分 10分) Volunteering means spending some of your time helping others.You can volunteer to do lots of different things. When you volunteer,you help others-and you help yourself.Volunteering gives you the chance to make a difference.You can feel good about taking action to make the world better. When you volunteer,you can try something new.For example,clean up a park or write cards to kids in the hospital.You will probably even get to meet new people with the same interests. Volunteering also gives you a chance to practice being responsible.When you are a volunteer,you learn to work hard because people need you to do something important. It is best for kids to volunteer with their class or their family.You can clean up a park or plant trees and flowers in your community.You can also clean up a public building for an environmental group. Many organizations need volunteers.You can ask your teachers or your friends for ideas. Your parents or other family members may have ideas,too.Kids often start by working on a volunteer project with their parents.So,what are you waiting for?Make a plan to start volunteering today 41.What does volunteering mean? 42.Why do you learn to work hard when you are volunteering? 43.Who should kids volunteer with? 44.What do you think of volunteering?Why?Write 30 words or more 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.在繁忙而充实的学习之余，青少年还应该拥有健康阳光的爱好，如运动、读书、 绘画、旅游、助人为乐等。请选择你的一项爱好，以“ Makes My Life More Colorful'为题写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1你的爱好是什么： 2你培养和发展爱好的过程是什么： 3你从你的爱好中获得了什么体验和感受。 写作要求： 1文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称： 2语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥： 3词数80左右。 Makes My Life More Colorful