Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 单元知识梳理+单元测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册英语

第一部分 单元核心知识点复习

一、核心词汇（职业、计划、决心、自我提升）

1. 职业名词

engineer 工程师

designer 设计师

musician 音乐家

fireman 消防员

athlete 运动员

director 导演；负责人

doctor 医生；teacher 教师；policeman 警察

2. 计划与成长类动词

plan 计划；resolve 决心

improve 改善，提升

learn 学习；practice 练习

keep 坚持；achieve 实现

start 开始；finish 完成

3. 反身代词&重点形容词

yourself 你自己

yourselves 你们自己

personal 个人的

weekly 每周的；daily 每日的

resolute 坚定的；possible 可能的

4. 词形变形（单元必考）

design (v.设计) → designer (n.设计师)

music (n.音乐) → musician (n.音乐家)

you → yourself / yourselves

week → weekly；day → daily

二、核心短语

1. plan to do sth. 计划做某事

2. want to be 想要成为……

3. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事

4. make resolutions 下定决心；制定愿景

5. improve oneself 提升自我

6. make sure 确保；查明

7. at the beginning of ……的开始

8. write down 写下；记录

9. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事

10. achieve one’s goal 实现目标

11. personal plans 个人计划

12. weekly plan 周计划

13. after all 毕竟

三、核心语法（本单元重中之重）

1. 一般将来时：be going to 结构（单元核心）

✅ 结构：主语 + be going to + 动词原形

表将来计划、打算、职业理想（本单元主打时态）

I am going to be an engineer. 我打算成为一名工程师。

She is going to study music. 她打算学习音乐。

2. 反身代词用法：yourself / yourselves

take care of oneself 照顾自己

improve oneself 自我提升

enjoy oneself 过得愉快

3. keep 的高频考点

keep doing sth. 一直/坚持做某事

keep on doing sth. 持续反复做某事

keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

4. make sure 宾语从句

make sure + (that) 从句 确保……

Make sure you keep your resolutions. 确保你坚守你的决心。

5. 部分否定（中考易错）

Not everyone… 并不是所有人都……

Not everyone knows their dream. 并非人人都有明确梦想。

四、重点交际句型（单元口语必考）

1. — What are you going to be when you grow up?

  — I’m going to be a designer.

2. — How are you going to do that?

  — I’m going to study hard and practice every day.

3. I plan to improve my English next term.

4. I’m going to keep on practicing singing.

5. Make sure you stick to your personal plans.

6. Not all resolutions are easy to keep.