四川凉山州2025-2026下学期高一英语期末考试试题

2025一2026学年度下期期末 高一英语 全卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自已的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡 上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正蹦。 2,选择题使用2B铅笔漆在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔 书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区城书写的答策无效；在草稿纸、诚卷上答题无放。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 第I卷选择题（共95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第-节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放 两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.18 c.9.15. 答案是C。 1.What did Lily do last weekend? A.She called the man. B.She studied at home. C.She prepared for the exam. 2.Who fixed the bicycle? A.The woman's neighbor. B.The woman herself. C.The repairman nearby. 3.Where is Tom's new apartment? A.Across from the supermarket. B.Behind the city park. C.Next to the school. 4.What will the speakers do tomorrow morning? A.Cancel a picnic. B.Make a picnic decision. C.Have a picnic as planed. 5.What does the man think of the film's acting? A.Excellent. B.Average C.Poor. 第二节（供15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 高一英语第1页（共10页） 图扫播金能王 通亿入品包席每忽鲁0 ▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣a 听第6段录音，回答第6至7题。 6.What makes the patient's tooth hurt? A.Hot food or drinks. B.Cold or sweet things C.Sweet or hard food. 7.What does the dentist ask the patient to do first? A.Take some medicine. B.Get a filling. C.Stop brushing the teeth. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the man looking for? A.A book. B.Some paints. C.Apresent. 9.What does the man's daughter enjoy doing? A.Reading books. B.Playing musio. C.Painting pictures. 10.How much does the man actually pay? A.120 yuan. B.130 yuan. C.150 yuan. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What type of movies does the man like? A.Scary movies. B.Science fiction movies. C.Romantic movies. 12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Friends. C.Classmates. 13.What inspired the woman to read Frankenstein? A.A television program. B.A school project. C.A story competition. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What will the speakers do this Saturday? A.Go rock climbing. B.Go swimming. C.Play basketball 15.How does Mike feel about the activity? A.Worried but determined. B.Excited but nervous. C.Confident and relaxed. 16.Where will the speakers meet? A.At the sports center gate. B.At the school gate. C.At Linda's home. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What can students do on Monday evenings according to the pogram? A.Finish written homework.B.Watch TV. C.Exercise and read. 18.What is the main purpose of"Mindful Monday"? A.To encourage deep reading. B.To give students more homework to do. C.To reduce stress and improve time management. 19.How will the school know if the program is successful? A.By checking students'grades. B.By collecting mid-term feedback. C.By observing students'behavior 20.What is the talk mainly about? A.A school reading list. B.A time management course. C.A new homework-free day program. 高一英语第2页（共10页） S扫描全能于 通1忆人恒品用高对短耐 ▣ 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（供15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As a key ancient Silk Road stop with over 2,500 years of history,Khiva (was once difficult to reach due to poor transport links-but with the foundation of a high-speed rail connection to Bukhara and Samarkand and a major airport expansion in 2026,this historic city is being improved by its new transportation. W乃hat to do Most attractions are inside the26-hectare walled Itchan Kala(希瓦内城).You can climb the 187 feet Islam Khodja Minaret for bird's-eye views,enjoy the tile-covered Pahlavan Mahmud Mausoleum,Juma Mosque's 213 carved pillars and the Russian-Khivan Nurullaboy Palace. When to go March and November are the best months to go there.Nowruz (a local festival on 20-21 March) brings concerts and parades. L Where to eat Try national dish "plov"or Khiva's dill-noodle specialty "shivit oshi".The top spots are Terrassa Cafe(rooftop views),Zarafshon Cafe (historic madrassa setting),and Sofra(modern Uzbek cuisine). Getting around The new high-speed train (2026)links Khiva to Bukhara and Samarkand.The station is a 5- min taxi or 20-min walk from Itchan Kala.The nearest airport-Urgench is only 23 miles away, with flights from Istanbul,Paris,and daily services to Tashkent.Besides,walking is the best way to explore Khiva.Almost all of the Itchan Kala is only for walking,and most hotels and attractions outside the city walls are only a short distance away.The Yandex Go taxi app is convenient for longer trips. 21.Which of the following might be the best time to visit Khiva? A.Spring and fall. B.All year round. C.One month before Nowruz festival. D.Summer and winter. 22.What can be inferred about the new high speed train to Khiva? A.It will promote the city's tourism. B.It is the only way to reach the city. C.It was already in use before 2026. D.It will connect most remote cities. 23.Where can the text be found? A.In a history book. B.In a Khiva's novel. C.In a nature biography. D.In a geographical magazine. 高一英语第3页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人最在用的日扇46o ▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ B My back started acting up about the same time my car did.Both were old and worn out. Thankfully,.my doctor found no serious problems with my muscles or spine（脊柱).“Zou'teo spring chicken,"she said."The older we get,the more our backs tend to hurt.The beat advice I can give you is to keep moving.Take some medicine when you're really uncomfortable.And direct heat helps."My mechanic's advice was very direct:"Sell that old car before you have to pay to have it taken away."So I did. I bought a low-mileage used car without many belle and whistles-no satellite radio,no navigation(得航)system,no moon roof..But there wa8 one luxury(奢侈品)I insisted on:heated front seats.As I pulled out of the car shop,I turned the driver's seat heater to high.Within seconds,my lower back felt wonderful.On the way home,I parked far from the grocery store and walked hurriedly.No back pain.That afternoon,while waiting for my daughter's piano lesson,I walked around the block instead of sitting in the car reading a magazine.Again,my back felt fine. Over the following weeks,I fell into a routine-a few minutes of radiating heat before driving, followed by a few minutes of walking.I took less pain medicine.My walks grew longer.When spring turned into summer,I worried the heated seat would be too hot.No problem-I simply used the low setting and turned up the air conditioning.And I kept walking. Is my back pain gone forever?No.Every now and then,I feel that familiar pain.But I know what to do:take a quick drive,then a long walk.I remain forever grateful for that simple heated seat-the one luxury my poor,aching old back needed. 24.What does the underlined "You are no spring chicken"in paragraph 1 mean? A.You don't like eating chicken in spring.B.You are no longer young and healthy. C.You have a special connection to spring.D.You are as energetic as a young bird. 25.Why did the author choose to buy a car with heated front seats? A.Her doctor directly advised her to get heated seats. B.She wanted to try every new function in the used car. C.She thought the heat would help relieve her back pain. D.Her mechanic strongly recommended this luxury feature. 26.How did the author's daily routine change after buying the car? A.She combined short heat with walking. B.She parked closer to stores to avoid walking. C.She drove longer distances to warm up her back. D.She stopped taking all pain medicine completely. 27.What conclusion can we draw from the passage? A.Physical exercise is better than medicine. B.Cars'ageing is the main cause of back pain. C.Heated seats should be a standard feature for cars. D.A simple solution can help manage an annoying problem. 高一英语第4页（共10页） ⑨日描金能？ 之股人最图寝独鹰角A Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣5 0 In today's world,people are working hard to protect nature and help animal populations grow. Using new tools and teamwork,they can make a real difference.A good example of this is happening on Kangaroo Island in Australia,where a special project is saving native animals from a dangerous enemy:feral cats.Feral cats are wild cats that hunt and kill local wildlife,and they have become a serious problem for many small animals. In 2019'and 2020,huge bushfires bumed one third of Kangaroo Island.The fires destroyed many animals'homes and food sources.But fire was not the only danger.After the fires,feral cats started attacking the surviving native animals,which were already weak and few in number.These small animals include the greater bilby,the numbat,and the Gilbert's potoroo.Without help,these animals could disappear forever. To solve this problem,the Kangaroo Island Landscape Board built a 3-kilometer electric fence. This fence separates the Dudley Peninsula from the rest of the island and protects 38,000 hectares of land.Inside this fenced area,workers use different tools to find and remove feral cats.They fly drones with special cameras that can detect heat,which helps them find cats even at night.They also set traps and use artificial intelligence,or AI.The AI helps the cameras tell the difference between cats and other animals like kangaroos,so workers do not hurt the wrong animals. Thanks to these.efforts,the number of feral cats on the Peninsula has dropped from about 1,600 to just 150.Native animals are now coming back.The Kangaroo Island dunnart,a small mouse-like animal,has increased by 90 to 100 percent.Birds like the Bassian thrush and western whipbird have also returned to the fenced area.As one ecologist said,these birds were not living inside the fence when it was first built,but now they have found their way back on their own.This project shows that using the right technology,along with careful planning,can help save wildlife and bring nature back to life. 28.What can we infer about native animals after the bushfires? A.They moved to other safe places on the island. B.They were weak and facing a new serious threat. C.They could protect themselves better than before. D.They almost disappeared from the burnt areas. 29.How does AI technology help with the project on Kangaroo Island? A.It catches feral cats without any human help. B.It helps cameras tell feral cats from other animals. C.It improves drones'ability to discover heat sources. D.It records the daily behavior of native small animals. 30.What is the result of the efforts made on Kangaroo Island? A.The number of feral cats has dropped a little. B.Native animals recovered right after the fence was built. C.The decrease of feral cats helps native wildlife make a recovery D.Native bird species on the island have doubled in number. 高一英语第5页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 裁3亿人带品日少 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 31.What message does the author mainly watit to convey? A.Native animals can fully tecover on their own. B.Feral cats are too difficult to bring tindet control. C.Bushfires are the most dangerous threat to wildlife. D.Proper technology and good planrting can help save nature. D For many children,getting their first pair of glasses means seeing clearly again.But what if a pair of glasses could not only correct nearsightedness(myopia),but also slow its progression?The U.S.Food and Drug Administration has recently approved a new type of glasses that aims to do exactly that. Myopia rates are rising worldwide,possibly due to more time spent indoors looking at screens. In the United States,30 to 40 percent of children and young adults will develop myopia by the time they finish high school.Myopia occurs when the eye grows too long,causing distant objects to appear unclear.The condition typically worsens during childhood,when the eyes are still developing,and then stabilizes (in adulthood.That is why slowing its progression in children is so important. The newly approved glasses use a special lens (H)design.The lenses have a clear center, but that center is surrounded by rings of tiny raised dots.These dots defocus peripheral ( light,which is believed to slow the growth of the eye.As one expert explains,the whole retina )egulates eye growth,but clear vision must be provided to the central retina.Therefore,the signals to slow eye growth are placed in the peripheral retina. Tests have shown that when used by children aged six to twelve,these glasses can slow the progression of myopia by 70 percent over two years.However,scientists are still not entirely sure why defocusing peripheral light slows eye growth.The exact visual signals processed by the retina to reduce growth remain unknown.Nevertheless,the glasses work. Slowing myopia progressio in children is important not only for better vision in adulthood but also because high myopia can lead to serious eye complications later,such as glaucoma,myopic maculopathy,and retinal detachment一conditions that may cause permanent(永久的)vision loss. Sometimes,knowing that a treatment works is more important than fully understanding how it works. And in this case,the evidence is clear. 32.What does paragraph 2 tell us about myopia? A.More outdoor time will raise myopia rates. B.Most teenagers will develop myopia before high school. C.Myopia can stop worsening when a person reaches adulthood. D.Myopia can be effectively treated if detected early in childhood. 33.What is the main function of the newly approved special glasses? A.To cure kids'myopia within two years. B.To make peripheral light focus clearly for eyes. C.To help scientists find out causes of eye diseases. D.To slow down the worsening of children's shortsightedness. 高一英语第6页（共10页） 金0她面5幻远@雏于 ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效奇 34.What is the author's attitude towards the new glasses? A.Supportive.B.Doubtful. C.Worried D.Uninterested. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.The Rising Rates of Myopia in Children B.How to Choose the Right Glasses for Children C.New Glasses That May Slow Nearsightedness in Children D.The Importance of Outdoor Activities for Children's Eye Health 第二节（供5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether you're a social butterfly or a natural loner,science has discovered we can all benefit from voluntary solitude(舳处)now and then.36_ Communicate to avoid hurting others Saying you want to be alone can come with the risk of making loved ones feel rejected.It's common to experience feelings of guilt.But without alone time,our social batteries can be used up because we aren't giving ourselves the chance to manage our thoughts.37So communicating openly about the importance of alone time can help reduce feelings of rejection. Embrace“positive selfishness” Once loved ones understand the benefits of alone time,you re ready to embrace a positive kind of "selfishness".38 "Positive selfishness"could involve lunch at your favourite cafe without inviting a friend or watching a long-awaited film at the cinema without taking your partner. Whatever it may be,if it's not hurting anyone,give yourself permission to please yourself. 39 It can be easy to worry about wasting our precious alone time.However,experts suggest solitude is a great opportunity to "switch of to disconmect from the outside world,focusing on our own thoughts and feelings.Time alone is meaningful if it does what you need. Avoid uhealthy solitude 40 Often,when we choose to spend time alone,we may experience feelings of anxiety about missing out.Experts wamn learning to overcome fear of missing out is important.When these negative emotions appear,nudging yourself into social situations,even if you don't immediately feel like it,can help you maintain balance and a healthy connection with others. A.Make time alone meaningful. B.Make your social life more colorful. C.This can lead to anxiety in our interactions with others. D.Therefore,you should learn to balance solitude and social life. E.Solitude can be joyful,but be aware of the possible downsides. F.You oan do whatever you want in a way that doesn't hurt anyone else. G.With that in mind,here are four skills to enable you to be brilliant at being alone. 高一英语第7页（共10页） ©日描金船王 2人●名那百50 Q夸克扫描王 ▣ 极速扫描，就是高效 第三部分语言运用（共两背，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D地个选项中选出最佳选项。 Kite aged 64.published his book The Untapped Self,in Seprember.This book explains the ideas behind Chinese aoupuncture(),offering a look into how these ancient ideas continue to 41 modern approaches to health. Kite first 42 acupuncture in the 1980s when he lived in San Francisco.43 by work and life,a friend suggested he try it."One treatment later,I woke up and felt 44 differenty 1 was so 45 at the Chinese way of treatment,"he recalla. Kite later returned to Britain to46 acupuncture.Three and a half decades on,Kite has become an acupuncturist and teacher,quietly building a bridge between Chinese ideas of 47 and Wester lives that are,as he puts it,"too often locked in our heads".Kite 48 his clinio (in central London in 1990.So far,he has provided around 50,000 treatments to patients.He also 49 about 50 students each year. In the new book,he 50 the stories of 10 patients as case studies,illustrating how the philosophy of acupuncture can guide people toward 51,more balanced lives. "I hold deep respect and 52 for China as the birthplace of this medical tradition that has been my 53 in life for over 35 years,"he says."Acupuncture is one of China's greatest cultural gifts to all of humanity.It offers a profound understanding of health,helping people find 54 and harmony,thus leading them back to good health."His long joumey highlights the power of traditional 55 today. 41.A.harm B.follow C.influence D.replace 42.A.created B.encountered C.practiced D.described 43.A.Bored B.Excited C.Inspired D.Stressed 44.A.completely B.hardly C.slightly D.gradually 45.A.puzzled B.amazed C.annoyed D.mad 46.A.recommend B.study C.try D.offer 47.A.harmony B.beauty C.conflict D.competition 48.A.visited B.contacted C.established D.attended 49.A.interviews B.criticizes C.encourages D.trains 50.A.hides B.reviews C.shares D.adapts 51.A.busier B.calmer C.richer D.smarter 52.A.gratitude B.apology C.concern D.regret 53.A.strength B.secret C.passion D.challenge 54.A.truth B.difference C.direction D.balance 55.A.wisdom B.education C.belief D,style 高一英语第8页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 数3亿人s在用的田阔Ap ▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 第卷非选择题（共55分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分、满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人】个话当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Small aotions can inake s difference.A six-year-old Canadian boy Ryan felt it hard56 (believe)that many people in developing African countries couldn't get enough clean water.57 (shock)by the cold reality.be decided to build a well for them.He cleaned windows,did gardening, and 58(reach)the first target of 70 dollars.59 when he gave the money to the charity,he was told it cost 2000 dollars to build.Then Ryan asked 60 help from his classmates and neighbors.After several months,Ryan had raised the 2000 dollars,with 61 a well was built near a primary school in Uganda.When Ryan visited Uganda,he saw the finished well and hundrds of delighted students singing and dancing 6(happy).He really made it.ohe broke into a63(joy)smile.Later,Ryan's experience inspired more people to help.Today,800,000 people in 16 64(country)across Africa have benefited from the life-changing gift of clean,safe water. Digging wells is a good way to solve the problem of water shortage in Africa,but not the only way.Like the words 65 (speak)by Ryan,we need to not only donate money but also get new ideas,such as new water conservation technologies and education on how to save water. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第-节（满分15分）】 假设你是李华，你校英文报“Green Habits,,Green Campus'”专栏正在向同学们征集日常生活 中践行环保的具体做法。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的环保做法及理由； 2.向全校同学发出倡议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Green Habits,Green Campus 高一英语第9页（共10页） 圆达出 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效可 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a typical Monday morning for Janet,a hard-working high school senior.The sound of her elarmi clock woke her up,a rude awakening from her sweet dreams.She unwillingly opened her eyes, knowing what waited for her-another five long days at achool. Dragging herself out of bed,Janet went through her usual morning routine.She hurriedly got dressed,grabbed her schoolbag,and rushed to the kitchen for breakfast.Her mother had prepared a delicious meal,but Janet didn't feel like eating.She was too busy with thoughts of an upcoming exam in her most challenging subject,math. As Janet walked to school,her mind wandered back to the countless hours she had spent studying and practicing equations ()She had put in lots of effort,hoping to improve her grades.However, despite her efforts,she was struggling to achieve the desired results.Doubts started showing up,and anxiety stayed in her mind like dark clouds. As students settled into their seats,Mr.Blake,their math teacher,announced that the exam would take place that afternoon.Janet started to feel afraid.She suddenly realized that she had forgotten her calculator()at home,an important tool for the exam.Panie turned into hopelessness,as she knew that borrowing one during the test would not be allowed. Janet's friends,Emily and Gordon,noticed her worry and approached her after class.They ofered their help.Emily suggested that Janet be honest with Mr.Blake and explain her situation.Gordon, however,had a different plan.He advised passing his calculator to her during the exam,risking punishment for cheating. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Janet hesitated,torn between the two choices. With a calculator in hand,Janet started the exam. 高一英语第10页（共10页） ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 2025—2026学年度下期期末 高一英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（满分7.5分） 1-5 CAABB 评分标准：1-5小题，每小题1.5分。 第二节（满分22.5分） 6-10 BACCB 11-15 ABAAB 16-20 ACCBC 评分标准：6-20小题，每小题1.5分。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（满分37.5分） 21-23 AAD 24-27 BCAD 28-31 BBCD 32-35 CDAC 评分标准：21-35小题，每小题2.5分。 第二节（满分12.5分） 36-40 GCFAE 评分标准：36-40小题，每小题2.5分。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（满分15分） 41-45 CBDAB 46-50 BACDC 51-55 BACDA 评分标准：41-55小题，每小题1分。 第二节（满分15分） 56. to believe 57. Shocked 58. reached 59. But 60. for 61. which 62. happily 63. joyful 64. countries 65. spoken 评分标准：56-65小题，每小题1.5分。有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）（one possible version） Green Habits, Green Campus Every small action counts when it comes to protecting our campus. Here is one green habit I practice daily. Wherever I go, I would like to bring my own water bottle instead of buying bottled drinks. This simple switch can save dozens of plastic bottles every month, which will not only reduce plastic pollution to improve the campus environment, but also prevent micro plastics going into our body. Meanwhile, it’s economical. I strongly recommend every student adopt this green habit. Let’s work together to make our campus greener, one small step at a time! 第二节（满分25分）（one possible version） Janet hesitated, torn between the two choices. Gordon’s offer was appealing — it could save her exam. But deep down, she knew it was wrong. Cheating would only bring guilt and fear. After a moment of struggle, she looked at Gordon and said, “Thank you, but I can’t do that.” Emily nodded with a smile. Together, they went to Mr. Blake. Janet explained what had happened, her voice shaking slightly. Mr. Blake listened patiently, then reached into his desk drawer. “Don’t worry, Janet. Here’s an extra calculator you can use,” he said kindly. With a calculator in hand, Janet started the exam. She felt a wave of relief replacing the heavy clouds of anxiety. She sat down, took a deep breath, and started working through the problems one by one. The equations she had practiced so hard finally felt manageable. Although some questions were still tough, she faced them with calmness and confidence. When the bell rang, Janet put down her pen and smiled. She might not get the best score, but she had made the right choice — honesty and courage. That was her true victory today. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $