Unit 1 You and Me 暑期单元测试（基础卷，重庆通用）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本卷为初中英语Unit 1 "You and Me"暑期基础单元测试，聚焦个人介绍、日常交往等主题，通过多样化题型巩固基础语言能力，适配单元复习需求，助力学生夯实语言知识与交际技能。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|5节/35分|日常问候、个人信息询问、简短对话理解|情境贴近生活，如问候应答、姓名询问，培养听力理解与信息提取能力| |语法选择|10题/10分|动词时态、代词、介词等基础语法|以新学期准备为语境，考查语法在语篇中的应用，体现语言能力| |完形填空|10题/15分|姓名表达、喜好描述、朋友交往|通过人物介绍语篇，融合词汇辨析与语境理解，提升思维品质| |阅读理解|4篇/30分|学校场所、个人博客、生肖调查、故事阅读|素材多样，如学生博客、生肖文化，兼顾信息获取与文化意识培养| |书面表达|1篇/20分|朋友介绍（姓名、年龄、学校等）|结合表格提示完成介绍，综合考查语言组织与表达能力，落实学习能力|

听力考试正式开始。Nice to . meet you. Nice to meet you. Listen to the next question. Good morning, class. Good morning, class. Listen to the next . question. Hello, hello. sam. Listen to the next . question. Nice to meet you, sam. Nice to meet you, sam. Listen to the next . question. How are you today? How are you today? Listen to the next . question. Good afternoon, eric. Good afternoon, gina. Question, what's the boy's name? Listen to the next question. Hello, Peter. How are you? I'm fine. Thank you. Hello, Peter. How are you? I'm fine. Thank you. Listen to the next . question. I am andy smith. Nice to meet you. I'm Cindy Miller. Nice to meet you too. I am Mandy smith. Nice to meet you. I'm Cindy Miller. Nice to meet you too. Listen to the next . question. Hello, my name is ema wood. Nice to meet you. My name is Peter smith. Nice to meet you too. Hello, my name is emma wood. Nice to meet you. My name is Peter smith. Nice to meet you too. Listen to the next . question. What did you do last sunday, jim? I played volleyball with my new friend gina. She's very tall and he is good at sports. Listen to the next question. Good morning, Peter. I am your new class teacher. You can call me this. We nice to meet you. Good morning, miss. We nice to meet you too. Who is . Peter's class teacher? Good morning, Peter. I am your new class teacher. You can call in the silk. Nice to meet you. Good morning, miss. We nice to meet you too. Who is Peter's . class teacher? Listen to the next question. Good afternoon. I'm jelly. I'm a new student here. May I know your name? My name is mike. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Mike, I can find my pencil. Is that black pencil yours? Let me see. No, IT isn't. My pencil is blue. My pencil boxes in my schoolbag. Look. I see. So mike, is this your classroom? No, IT isn't. My classroom is next to the music room. This is class two. I'm in class five. I'm in class five. two. What's your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math is interesting. How about you? I like english. It's fun. How many students are there in our class? There are thirty six students in our class, twenty boys in sixteen girls. That's nice. Well, the bell is ringing. Let's go to . class OK. Good afternoon. I'm Jenny. I'm a new student here. May I know . your name? My name is mike. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Mike, I can find my pencil. Is that black pencil yours? Let me see. No, IT isn't. My pencil is blue. My pencil boxes in my schoolbag. Look, I see. So mike, is this your classroom? No, IT isn't. My classroom is next to the music room. This is class two. I'm in class five. I'm in class five. two. What's your favorite subject? My favorite subject is, math is interesting. How about you? I like english. It's fun. How many students are there in our class? There are . thirty six students in our class, twenty boys in sixteen girls. That's nice. Well, the bell is ringing. Let's go to class. okay? Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone. Do you want to make new friends? Here is some advice. First, smile and say hello to your classmates. If you don't hear your name clearly, say sorry. Can you repeat that? Second, ask questions about the school hobbies or favorite food. Third, listen carefully and remember their names. Finally, don't forget to share something interesting about yourself. Making friends is fun. Try today. Hello, everyone, do you want to make new friends? Here is some advice. First, smile and say hello to your classroom mates. If you don't hear your name clearly, say sorry. Can you repeat that? Second, ask questions about the school hobby or favorite food. Third, listen carefully and remember their names. Finally, don't forget to share something interesting about yourself. Making friends is fun. Try IT today. Listen to the next question. Hello, my name is David. This term there is a new student in our class. His name is Frank. He is thirteen years old and he is from america. He is tall and thin with short, straight hair. He likes wearing blue jeans and a White shirt. He looks very handsome in them. Frank is good at dancing. He can also play many sports, and he likes basketball best. I really want to make friends with him. Hello, my name is David. This term there is a new student in our class. His name is Frank. He is thirteen years old and he is from america. He is tall and thin with short, straight hair. He likes wearing blue jeans and a White shirt. He looks very handsome in them. Frank is good at dancing. He can also play many sports, and he likes basketball best. I really want to make friends with him. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 1 You and Me暑期单元测试 （基础卷，重庆通用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共 35 分） 第一节（每小题1分, 共5分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1． A．Nice to meet you, too. B．How do you do? C．You are welcome. 【答案】A 【原文】Nice to meet you. 1． A．Good morning, Ms Li. B．Hi, everyone. C．Sit down, please. 【答案】A 【原文】Good morning, class. 1． A．Hi, Peter. B．Bye, Peter. C．I’m Peter. 【答案】A 【原文】Hello, Sam. 1．What can Sam say? A．Goodbye. B．Nice to meet you, too. C．Hello, Peter. 【答案】B 【原文】Nice to meet you, Sam 1． A．I’m fine. B．I’m Li Lei. C．I’m a student. 【答案】A 【原文】How are you today? 第二节（每小题2分, 共8分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。6．What’s the boy’s name? A．Gina. B．Eric. C．Dale. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Good afternoon, Eric. M: Good afternoon, Gina. Question: What’s the boy’s name? 1．Who is fine? A．Dave. B．Peter. C．Jeff. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hello, Peter, how are you? B: I’m fine, thank you. 1．What is the girl’s family name? A．Miller. B．Smith. C．Cindy. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I am Andy Smith. Nice to meet you. W: I’m Cindy Miller. Nice to meet you too. 1．What is the boy’s last name? A．Wood. B．Smith. C．Green. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hello, my name is Emma Wood. Nice to meet you. B: My name is Peter Smith. Nice to meet you, too. 第三节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 请听对话，回答下列小题。 11．What’s the boy’s name? A．Mike. B．Jack. C．Frank. 12．Where is the boy’s pencil box? A．On the desk. B．In the schoolbag. C．Under the chair. 13．What class is the boy in? A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 5. 14．How many people are there in the boy’s class? A．16. B．20. C．36. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 【原文】W: Good afternoon. I’m Jenny. I’m a new student here. May I know your name? M: My name is Mike. Nice to meet you. W: Nice to meet you, too. Mike, I can’t find my pencil. Is that black pencil yours? M: Let me see. No, it isn’t. My pencil is blue. My pencil box is in my schoolbag. Look! W: I see. So, Mike, is this your classroom? M: No, it isn’t. My classroom is next to the music room. This is Class 2. I’m in Class 5. W: I’m in Class 5, too! What’s your favorite subject? M: My favorite subject is math. It’s interesting. How about you? W: I like English. It’s fun. How many students are there in our class? M: There are 36 students in our class. 20 boys and 16 girls. W: That’s nice. Well, the bell is ringing. Let’s go to class. M: OK! 第四节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案. 11．Who is the speaker? A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A parent. 12．What is the speaker’s advice about making friends? A．Be quiet. B．Ask questions. C．Stay at home. 13．What should you do if you don’t hear a name clearly? A．Keep silent. B．Say “Sorry, can you repeat that?” C．Guess the name. 14．What can you share about yourself? A．Something interesting. B．Something sad. C．Nothing. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 【原文】    Hello, everyone. Do you want to make new friends? Here is some advice. First, smile and say “Hello” to your classmates. If you don’t hear a name clearly, say “Sorry, can you repeat that?” Second, ask questions about their school, hobbies or favourite food. Third, listen carefully and remember their names. Finally, don’t forget to share something interesting about yourself. Making friends is fun. Try it today! 第五节（每小题 2分, 共10分） 听短文填空 Information SheetName: Frank Age: 18 years old Looks: tall and 19 Clothes: blue jeans and a white 20 Good at: 21 Favourite sport: 22 【答案】1．thirteen/13 2．thin 3．shirt 4．dancing 5．basketball 【原文】 Hello, my name is David. This term there is a new student in our class. His name is Frank. He is 13 years old and he is from America. He is tall and thin, with short, straight hair. He likes wearing blue jeans and a white shirt. He looks very handsome in them. Frank is good at dancing. He can also play many sports, and he likes basketball best. I really want to make friends with him. II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Tomorrow is Monday. I will 23 to a junior high school. I think it’s a good place for 24 study. I think I will learn new subjects and I will also 25 new friends. As a new student, it 26 fun. The new term is coming, now I 27 for it. But I can’t find my 28 school bag. Where is it? Oh, it’s on my bed. I put some textbooks and a pencil case 29 it. In the pencil case, there 30 two pencils and three pens. I have 31 eraser and a ruler, too. Are 32 ready for all these? I’m so happy to be a junior high student. 21．A．go B．goes C．went 22．A．I B．me C．my 23．A．makes B．make C．made 24．A．is B．was C．will be 25．A．prepares B．prepared C．am preparing 6．A．big B．bigger C．biggest 7．A．in B．on C．at 38．A．is B．am C．are 39．A．a B．an C．the 310．A．you B．we C．your 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述作者明天要去初中，他为新学期做准备，整理书包，并对即将到来的初中生活感到开心和期待。 【详解】23．句意：我将要去一所初中上学。 will是情态动词，后面必须接动词原形；goes是动词三单，went是过去式，都不符合will的用法，因此选原形go。 24．句意：我认为这对我的学习来说是个好地方。 study是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰；I是主格代词（作主语），me是宾格代词（作宾语），my是形容词性物主代词，意为“我的”，可修饰名词study。 25．句意：我认为我会学到新科目，也会交到新朋友。 and连接并列结构，前面是will learn，后接will+动词原形，直接用动词原形make；makes是三单，made是过去式，均不匹配。固定搭配make friends意为“交朋友”。 26．句意：作为一名新生，这将会很有趣。 全文讲述明天开学的事，是将来的状态；is用于一般现在时，was用于一般过去时，will be是一般将来时，贴合“新学期还未到来”的语境。 27．句意：新学期马上要来了，现在我正在为此做准备。 now是现在进行时标志词，结构为主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词；主语I搭配am，prepare的现在分词是preparing；prepares是一般现在时三单，prepared是过去式/过去分词，不符合时态。 28．句意：但是我找不到我的大书包了。 此处没有两者、三者对比，无需用比较级bigger或最高级biggest；形容词原级big直接修饰名词school bag，单纯描述书包尺寸。 29．句意：我往里面放了一些课本和一个铅笔盒。 in表示“在……内部”，on表示“在物体表面”，at后接小地点；书本是放在书包里面，因此用介词in。 30．句意：铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和三支钢笔。 there be句型遵循“就近原则”，be动词单复数由后面紧跟名词决定；two pencils是复数名词，因此be动词用are；is搭配单数名词，am主语只能是I。 31．句意：我还有一块橡皮和一把尺子。 eraser是以元音音素/ɪ/开头的可数名词单数；a用于辅音音素开头单词前，an用于元音音素开头单词前，the表特指，此处是第一次提及橡皮，表泛指，用an。 32．句意：你准备好所有这些东西了吗？ 本句是询问对方，缺少句子主语；you是主格代词，可作句子主语；we意为“我们”，逻辑不符；your是形容词性物主代词，不能单独作主语。 III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 Hello! My name is Anna Smith. Anna is my 33 . name. Smith is my last name. I am from England. I live in China with my parents now. I am 13 34 . old. I’m in Yucai Middle School in Hangzhou. I like 35 . books. They are my good friends. My school number is 0628. My telephone number is 929-3155. Call me, maybe we can be good 36 . This is Peter Qin. He is 13 too. Peter and I 37 good friends. We are not in the same school, 38 we can only meet after school. He often helps me with my Chinese. He 39 playing sports. He can play basketball very well. His email address is peter743@hotmail.com. Ms King is my Chinese teacher. She is a 40 woman. I often call her at 390-7632 to ask for help. Gina is her daughter. She is 41 beautiful girl. And she is in Harvard Primary School. She is a book lover too. In her room, you can 42 her books here and there-on her bed, on the desk and in the bookcase. 31．A．first B．last C．middle D．family 32．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 33．A．read B．reads C．reading D．to reading 34．A．friends B．friend C．friend’s D．friends’ 35．A．is B．am C．are D．be 6．A．and B．but C．so D．because 7．A．like B．likes C．to like D．liked 48．A．full B．hot C．nice D．both 49．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 410．A．seeing B．to see C．sees D．see 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了 Anna 的个人信息、她与朋友 Peter 的关系以及她的老师 Ms King 和她女儿 Gina 的基本情况。 【详解】33．句意：Anna是我的名字。 根据常识和英语姓名表达习惯，名字（名）在前，姓氏在后。first name表示“名字”，last name和family name表示“姓氏”，middle name表示“中间名”。此处Anna是她的名，first符合要求。 34．句意：我13岁了。 表示年龄的固定搭配为“基数词 + years old”。days（天）、weeks（周）和months（月）均不用于表达人的年龄。 35．句意：我喜欢读书。 表示“喜欢做某事”的固定搭配为like doing sth.或like to do sth.。此处表达一种爱好和习惯，应用动名词reading。 36．句意：给我打电话，也许我们可以成为好朋友。 根据句意，Anna希望和别人成为“好朋友”。主语we是复数，因此名词friend需用复数形式friends。 37．句意：Peter和我是好朋友。 本句主语为“Peter and I”（Peter和我），属于复数概念，且描述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词应用are。 38．句意：我们不在同一所学校，所以我们只能在课后见面。 前文“不在同一所学校”与后文“只能在课后见面”之间是因果关系，后半句是结果，因此应用连词so（所以）。and（和）、but（但是）和because（因为）不符合逻辑关系。 39．句意：他喜欢做运动。 本句描述的是Peter的日常爱好，时态为一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词like需加-s，变为likes。 40．句意：她是一个很好的女人。 根据前文Anna经常打电话向Ms King求助可知，Ms King是一位乐于助人、态度“友好的/很好的”老师。nice意为“友好的，令人愉快的”，符合语境。full（满的）、hot（热的）和both（两者都）均不符合句意。 41．句意：她是一个漂亮的女孩。 此处泛指“一个漂亮的女孩”，girl是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，其前应使用不定冠词a。 42．句意：在她的房间里，你可以看到她的书到处都是。 情态动词can后面必须接动词原形。see意为“看见”，符合语法。 IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Eric I’m fourteen years old. I’m from London, England. My favourite place is the school dining hall. It’s very big. There are 80 white tables and 100 chairs in it. Alice I’m fifteen years old. I’m from Cambridge, England. My favourite place at school is the computer room. It’s in our classroom building. Li Lei I’m twelve. I’m from Shanghai, China. My favourite place at school is the playground. I like playing football with my classmates there after school. Laura I’m fourteen years old. I’m from New York, America. My favourite place is the school library. It’s on the right of the sports hall. 41．Where is Eric from? A．Cambridge. B．Shanghai. C．London. D．New York. 42．Who is fifteen years old? A．Eric. B．Alice. C．Li Lei. D．Laura. 43．What are the students talking about (谈论)? A．Their friends. B．Their favourite countries. C．Their favourite sports. D．Their favourite places at school. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文讲述了四位来自不同国家的学生分别介绍了自己的年龄、籍贯及学校中最喜欢的场所——Eric喜欢食堂，Alice喜欢电脑室，Li Lei喜欢操场，Laura喜欢图书馆。 【详解】43．表格第一行Eric的自我介绍“I’m from London, England.”表明，Eric来自英国伦敦。 44．表格第二行Alice的自我介绍"I’m fifteen years old.”表明，Alice今年十五岁。 45．通读表格内容可推断，Eric喜欢“dining hall”，Alice喜欢“computer room”，Li Lei喜欢“playground”，Laura 喜欢“library”，且每个人都提到了“My favourite place...”，因此他们在谈论学校里最喜欢的地方。 B Hey, everyone! This Blog (博客) page is all about me! So, read on! My name is Esha and I live in Sydney, Australia! I only moved here two years ago and I love it! I am 12 years old, and I am in Grade 7 at Park School. I love the colour GREEN! I don’t know why, but I just do! My star sign is Aquarius (水瓶座) and I love playing sports such as tennis and baseball. I also love reading, writing and…blogging! My favourite animals are dogs, pandas and dolphins! I love dolphins and once I went to a place in New South Wales (where Sydney is) and I was able to swim with a Dolphin! Another thing you should know about me is that I am a real fan of Harry Potter! My favourite books are the whole Harry Potter series (系列) and my favourite movies would have to be all of them, too. My favourite cartoon movie, on the other hand, is The Lorax. Well, I think that’s all you need to know about me! Please feel free to tell me about YOU…and if we have anything in common, see you later! 41．Where is Esha? A．China. B．Japan. C．Australia. D．America. 42．Why does Esha love the colour green? A．She lives in Sydney. B．She doesn’t know why. C．Her star sign is Aquarius. D．Her mother likes green. 3．Esha loves Harry Potter ________. A．TV and cartoon series B．movies and cartoon series C．TV and book series D．movies and book series 4．Where is the passage from? A．A blog. B．A book. C．A newspaper. D．A poster. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述Esha在自己的博客中介绍个人基本信息、爱好与喜欢的事物。 【详解】46．第二段指出“My name is Esha and I live in Sydney, Australia!”，Esha居住在澳大利亚悉尼。 47．第二段指出“I love the colour GREEN! I don’t know why, but I just do!”，Esha自己也不知道为什么喜欢绿色。 48．第二段指出“My favourite books are the whole Harry Potter series and my favourite movies would have to be all of them, too.”，Esha喜欢《哈利・波特》系列书籍和系列电影。 49．第一段指出“This Blog page is all about me!”，这篇文章来自一篇博客页面。 C I’m Zhang Chenxi. I was born (出生) in 2012. Chinese people name the years after twelve animals. It’s very interesting! I did a survey (调查) in my class. The Dragon is the most popular animal sign (生肖) in my class. Many of my classmates were born in the Year of the Dragon! The Snake is the least popular. I think it’s fun to learn about my classmates in this way. 51．Zhang Chenxi is ________ now. A．12 years old B．13 years old C．14 years old D．15 years old 52．In Zhang Chenxi’s class, ________ students were born in the Year of the Dragon. A．15 B．25 C．35 D．40 53．What does Zhang Chenxi think of the survey? A．Amazing. B．Difficult. C．Fun. D．Easy. 54．Why does Zhang Chenxi do the survey in his class? A．To know his classmates’ favourite animals. B．To count the number of students in his class. C．To learn about his classmates. D．To play games with his classmates. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文是张晨曦围绕十二生肖在班里做的调查，统计同学们对应的出生生肖，借此了解同班同学并觉得这件事很有意思。 【详解】50．依据句子“I was born in 2012”，当前是2026年，通过计算得出张晨曦现在14岁。 51．根据柱状图纵轴刻度，Dragon“龙”对应的柱子高度到达25，可知龙年出生的学生数量是25人。 52．根据“I think it’s fun to learn about my classmates in this way.”可知，张晨曦认为这次调查很有趣。 53．根据“I think it’s fun to learn about my classmates in this way.”可知，他做调查的目的是了解自己的同班同学。 D Wilbur often thought of Charlotte. All winter Wilbur watched over Charlotte’s eggs. For Wilbur, nothing in life was as important. He waited patiently for the big day to come. One sunny morning, Wilbur saw something move—a very small spider that looked like Charlotte. Then three more, then eight, then ten... Charlotte’s children were here at last. “I am an old friend of your mother’s,” said Wilbur. “I am glad to see you.” The little spiders were glad to see him too. One day, Wilbur felt a warm wind come into the barn. As he watched, one baby spider rose into the air. “Good-bye!” it said. “Wait,” Wilbur cried out. “Where are you going?” “We are leaving on the warm wind.” “You can’t all go. I will have no friends,” said Wilbur. “Good-bye!” they called. “Good-bye, good-bye!” This felt like the end of the world to Wilbur. He cried himself to sleep. When he woke up, there were three small spiders on the wall. “Hello! Three of us are staying. We like this place, and we like you,” said a very small spider. It was a happy day for Wilbur. And there were many more happy days. As the months and years came and went, he was never without friends. Wilbur never forgot Charlotte. He loved her children and grandchildren, but they could never take her place in his heart. It is not often that a true friend like her comes along. 51．What does “the big day” mean? A．A happy day. B．A sad day. C．An important day. D．A busy day. 52．Wilbur felt it was like the end of the world because ________. A．the world disappeared. B．he would have no friends. C．the wind made him cold. D．watching over the spiders was boring. 53．What is the correct order of the following events? ①There were three small spiders on the wall.     ②One baby spider rose into the air. ③Charlotte’s children were born at last.     ④Wilbur was never without friends. A．②③①④ B．①④③② C．①②③④ D．③②①④ 54．What kind of person do you think Wilbur is? A．Patient. B．Smart. C．Brave. D．Honest. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文讲述了小猪威尔伯在夏洛去世后，等待并守护她的蜘蛛卵，迎来小蜘蛛们的诞生，又经历离别与重逢的故事，展现了友谊与忠诚的主题。 【详解】54．根据第一段中“For Wilbur, nothing in life was as important. He waited patiently for the big day to come.”可知，对威尔伯来说没有什么比这更重要，他耐心等待这一天的到来。结合下文小蜘蛛孵化出生，可知“the big day”指的是对他而言非常“重要的一天”。 55．根据第七段威尔伯说的话“You can't all go. I will have no friends,”以及随后的“This felt like the end of the world to Wilbur.”可知，他感到像世界末日一样绝望，是因为以为所有小蜘蛛都要离开，他将失去朋友。 56．梳理文章情节发展顺序：首先第二段提到“Charlotte's children were here at last.”；接着第四段提到“one baby spider rose into the air.”；然后第八段提到威尔伯醒来发现“there were three small spiders on the wall.”；最后一段提到“As the months and years came and went, he was never without friends.”。故正确顺序为③②①④。 57．根据第一段“All winter Wilbur watched over Charlotte’s eggs... He waited patiently...”可知，威尔伯整个冬天都在照顾夏洛的卵并耐心等待，这直接体现了他是一个有“耐心”的人。 V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Emma. B: Hi, Peter! 58 Do you see it? A: No, I don’t. 59 B: It’s green. A: 60 B: No, it isn’t. A: Let me see… 61 It’s under your cap. B: Oh, it is my ruler. Thank you, Peter! A: 62 A．Oh, here it is. B．What colour is it? C．You’re welcome. D．I can’t find my ruler. E．Are they in your room? F．Is it in your schoolbag? G．You need to keep your room tidy. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．F 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一段Emma找不到自己的尺子后请Peter帮忙寻找，最终成功找到尺子的对话。 【详解】58．根据下文“Do you see it?”可知，说话人正在寻找某物。选项D“I can’t find my ruler.”引出了寻找的对象和原因，符合语境。 59．根据答语“It’s green.”可知，上文是在询问物品的颜色。选项B“What colour is it?”符合逻辑。 60．根据答语“No, it isn’t”可知，上文应是以“Is it...”开头的一般疑问句，且主语为单数it。选项F“Is it in your schoolbag?”符合语法和语境。选项E主语是they，与上下文不符。 61．根据下文“It’s under your cap.”可知，说话人发现了物品的位置。选项A“Oh, here it is.”表示找到了，符合语境。 62．根据上文“Thank you, Peter!”可知，此处应对感谢作出回应。选项C“You’re welcome.”是标准的礼貌回答。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题, 每小题 2分; 67-68小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Blake is a little boy from America. He is a middle school student. On his first day of school, Blake is in an orange T-shirt. There are some green words on it and they are “I will be your friend”. His mother makes this T-shirt for him. Blake’s mother is good at making clothes. She can make many T-shirts. At first, Blake’s mother wants to make a T-shirt with the theme (主题) of a basketball or a soccer ball. But Blake doesn’t think so. He only wants the words “I will be your friend”. He says to his mother, “I hope the students in my class can know that I want to make friends with them.” Many students like the T-shirt, so Blake’s mother sells (卖) the T-shirts now. It’s just 30 yuan. Do you want to have more friends? You can buy a T-shirt from Blake’s mother. 61．Is Blake in an orange skirt on his first day of school? 62．Who makes the T-shirt for Blake? 63．Why does Blake want the words “I will be your friend”? 64．Do you like Blake’s T-shirt? Why or why not? 【答案】1．No, he isn’t. 2．His mother. 3．Because he wants to make friends with the students in his class. 4．Yes, I do. Because it is interesting and it helps me make friends. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国男孩Blake开学第一天穿了一件妈妈做的印有“I will be your friend”字样的 T 恤，他想以此表达交朋友的愿望，这件T恤后来很受欢迎并开始售卖。 【详解】63．根据文章第一段“On his first day of school, Blake is in an orange T-shirt.”（在他上学的第一天，Blake穿着一件橙色的T恤。）可知，他穿的是橙色的T恤，而不是橙色裙子。 64．根据文章第一段“His mother makes this T-shirt for him.”（他的妈妈为他做了这件T恤。）可知，是他的妈妈为他做的。 65．根据文章第二段“He says to his mother, ‘I hope the students in my class can know that I want to make friends with them.’”（他对妈妈说，“我希望班上的学生知道我想和他们交朋友。”）可知，想交朋友是他想要印这句话的原因。 66．本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据文章主旨，这件T恤有助于交朋友，通常持肯定态度，可从能够帮助自己交朋友的角度来回答。 VII.完成句子。（67-70小题,每空1分;71小题2分;共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。67-70小题, 每空一词, 含缩略词, 71小题请将完整的句子写在对应的位置。 61．It’s Grandpa’s sheep. (改为复数句) ________ Grandpa’s ________. 【答案】 They’re sheep 【详解】句意：这是爷爷的羊。原句主语It是单数，改为复数需变为They，be动词is相应变为are，缩写为They’re；sheep“羊”是单复数同形的特殊名词，其复数形式拼写不变。 1．I am 12 years old.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________ 【答案】How old are you? 【详解】句意：我12岁。划线部分“12 years old”表示年龄，对年龄提问需使用特殊疑问词组How old。原句主语是第一人称I，变为疑问句时需改为第二人称you；be动词am需随主语变为are。特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句（be 动词 + 主语）”，故填How old are you？ 1．She is from the USA．（改为同义句） ______________________________________________ 【答案】She comes from the USA. 【详解】句意：她来自美国。短语be from（来自）与 come from（来自）的含义一致。原句主语是She（第三人称单数），时态为一般现在时。在使用come from替换is from时，动词come必须变为第三人称单数形式comes。除谓语部分变化外，其余成分（the USA）保持不变。故填She comes from the USA. 71．他的全名是彼得·布朗，彼得是他的名字。 His ________ name is Peter Brown, Peter is his ________ name. 【答案】 full first 【详解】原句中“全名”和“名字”是关键词，“全名”对应短语“full name”；“名字”对应短语“first name”。 71．Ms Li, math teacher, is, my (.) (根据所给单词和标点，以正确的顺序连词成句。) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Ms Li is my math teacher. 【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号（句号）可知，本句为陈述句，表示“李老师是我的数学老师”。Ms Li“李老师”作主语，is“是”作系动词，my math teacher“我的数学老师”作表语，故填Ms Li is my math teacher. VIII. 概要补全。（73和75小题, 每小题2分; 72和74小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） Hello, this is my friend Clark. He’s 13 years old. He’s tall and has black hair. He’s a kind boy. He greets everyone in the morning at school. He likes school very much. It is so much fun. Look at his desk! It is clean and tidy. There is a blue schoolbag on the desk. He puts many things in it. There are some keys, an English book, a math book and a pencil box. His pencil box is red. He has four pens and a white eraser in it. On his desk, you can also see his bottle. It is blue. He drinks milk from it every morning, so he’s really tall. This is Clark, a 13-year-old kind boy. He 72 his time at school. His desk is 73 . There’s 74 with keys, books and a red pencil box in it. There are pens and an eraser in the box. He also 75 and drinks milk from it. 【答案】1．likes/loves/enjoys 2．clean and tidy 3．a blue schoolbag 4．has a (blue) bottle 【导语】本文介绍了13岁男孩克拉克的性格、校园日常，以及他整洁的书桌和桌上的物品。 【详解】72．根据“He likes school very much. It is so much fun.”可知，他很享受在学校的时光，故填likes/loves/enjoys。 73．根据“Look at his desk! It is clean and tidy.”可知，他的书桌干净整洁，故填clean and tidy。 74．根据“There is a blue schoolbag on the desk. He puts many things in it. There are some keys, an English book, a math book and a pencil box.”可知，书桌有一个蓝色书包，里面装着钥匙、书本和红色铅笔盒，故填a blue schoolbag。 75．根据“On his desk, you can also see his bottle. It is blue. He drinks milk from it every morning”可知，他还有一个蓝色的瓶子，每天用它喝牛奶，故填has a (blue) bottle。 IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 71．假如你刚结识了一位来自新加坡的朋友 Sam。请你根据下面表格中的提示信息，以“My Friend”为题写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下 Sam。 Full name Sam Wood Age 12 School Hope Middle School (large, beautiful) Family members Parents (Jim & Kate); sister (Sarah, 10 years old) Hobbies Swimming and drawing 注意: 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 不少于 60 词(首句已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 My Friend Hey, everyone! Now let me tell you something about my friend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Friend Hey, everyone! Now let me tell you something about my friend Sam Wood. He comes from Singapore. He is 12 years old. He is in Hope Middle School now. The school is large and beautiful. There are four people in his family. Jim and Kate are his parents. Sarah is Sam’s sister and she is ten years old. He likes swimming and drawing, and we often swim together at weekends. Sam is a nice boy. Would you like to make friends with him? 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，主要用一般现在时。 明确要点： 基本信息：姓名（Sam Wood）、年龄（12岁）、国籍（新加坡）。 学校信息：Hope Middle School（特点：large, beautiful）。 家庭成员：父母（Jim & Kate）、妹妹（Sarah, 10岁），共4口人。 兴趣爱好：游泳（Swimming）和画画（drawing）。 确定人称：第三人称（He/His）为主，介绍“我”的朋友。 注意事项： 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称（表格中已给定的虚构名称可直接使用）。 不少于60词（首句已给出，不计入总词数）。 [第二步：构思布局] 段落结构：采用一段式或两段式均可，建议按逻辑顺序连贯叙述。 内容顺序： 开头：引出朋友 Sam Wood，说明他来自新加坡，年龄。 中间：介绍他的学校（Hope Middle School 及其特点）；介绍他的家庭成员（父母、妹妹及年龄）。 接着：介绍他的爱好（游泳和画画），可适当增加细节（如周末一起游泳）。 结尾：总结他对人的印象（nice boy），并发出交友邀请。 [第三步：要点展开] 基本信息： 姓名：Sam Wood。 来自：Singapore（新加坡）。 年龄：12 years old. / a 12-year-old boy. 学校： 学校名：Hope Middle School。 特点：large, beautiful 家庭成员： 共四口人 → There are four people in his family. 父母：Jim and Kate are his parents. 妹妹：Sarah is his sister. She is 10 years old. 爱好： Swimming and drawing 增加细节：we often swim together at weekends. 总结： Sam is a nice boy. Would you like to make friends with him? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 You and Me暑期单元测试 （基础卷，重庆通用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共 35 分） 第一节（每小题1分, 共5分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1． A．Nice to meet you, too. B．How do you do? C．You are welcome. 1． A．Good morning, Ms Li. B．Hi, everyone. C．Sit down, please. 1． A．Hi, Peter. B．Bye, Peter. C．I’m Peter. 1．What can Sam say? A．Goodbye. B．Nice to meet you, too. C．Hello, Peter. 1． A．I’m fine. B．I’m Li Lei. C．I’m a student. 第二节（每小题2分, 共8分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。6．What’s the boy’s name? A．Gina. B．Eric. C．Dale. 1．Who is fine? A．Dave. B．Peter. C．Jeff. 1．What is the girl’s family name? A．Miller. B．Smith. C．Cindy. 1．What is the boy’s last name? A．Wood. B．Smith. C．Green. 第三节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 请听对话，回答下列小题。 11．What’s the boy’s name? A．Mike. B．Jack. C．Frank. 12．Where is the boy’s pencil box? A．On the desk. B．In the schoolbag. C．Under the chair. 13．What class is the boy in? A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 5. 14．How many people are there in the boy’s class? A．16. B．20. C．36. 第四节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案. 11．Who is the speaker? A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A parent. 12．What is the speaker’s advice about making friends? A．Be quiet. B．Ask questions. C．Stay at home. 13．What should you do if you don’t hear a name clearly? A．Keep silent. B．Say “Sorry, can you repeat that?” C．Guess the name. 14．What can you share about yourself? A．Something interesting. B．Something sad. C．Nothing. 第五节（每小题 2分, 共10分） 听短文填空 Information SheetName: Frank Age: 18 years old Looks: tall and 19 Clothes: blue jeans and a white 20 Good at: 21 Favourite sport: 22 II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Tomorrow is Monday. I will 23 to a junior high school. I think it’s a good place for 24 study. I think I will learn new subjects and I will also 25 new friends. As a new student, it 26 fun. The new term is coming, now I 27 for it. But I can’t find my 28 school bag. Where is it? Oh, it’s on my bed. I put some textbooks and a pencil case 29 it. In the pencil case, there 30 two pencils and three pens. I have 31 eraser and a ruler, too. Are 32 ready for all these? I’m so happy to be a junior high student. 21．A．go B．goes C．went 22．A．I B．me C．my 23．A．makes B．make C．made 24．A．is B．was C．will be 25．A．prepares B．prepared C．am preparing 6．A．big B．bigger C．biggest 7．A．in B．on C．at 38．A．is B．am C．are 39．A．a B．an C．the 310．A．you B．we C．your III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 Hello! My name is Anna Smith. Anna is my 33 . name. Smith is my last name. I am from England. I live in China with my parents now. I am 13 34 . old. I’m in Yucai Middle School in Hangzhou. I like 35 . books. They are my good friends. My school number is 0628. My telephone number is 929-3155. Call me, maybe we can be good 36 . This is Peter Qin. He is 13 too. Peter and I 37 good friends. We are not in the same school, 38 we can only meet after school. He often helps me with my Chinese. He 39 playing sports. He can play basketball very well. His email address is peter743@hotmail.com. Ms King is my Chinese teacher. She is a 40 woman. I often call her at 390-7632 to ask for help. Gina is her daughter. She is 41 beautiful girl. And she is in Harvard Primary School. She is a book lover too. In her room, you can 42 her books here and there-on her bed, on the desk and in the bookcase. 31．A．first B．last C．middle D．family 32．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 33．A．read B．reads C．reading D．to reading 34．A．friends B．friend C．friend’s D．friends’ 35．A．is B．am C．are D．be 6．A．and B．but C．so D．because 7．A．like B．likes C．to like D．liked 48．A．full B．hot C．nice D．both 49．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 410．A．seeing B．to see C．sees D．see IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Eric I’m fourteen years old. I’m from London, England. My favourite place is the school dining hall. It’s very big. There are 80 white tables and 100 chairs in it. Alice I’m fifteen years old. I’m from Cambridge, England. My favourite place at school is the computer room. It’s in our classroom building. Li Lei I’m twelve. I’m from Shanghai, China. My favourite place at school is the playground. I like playing football with my classmates there after school. Laura I’m fourteen years old. I’m from New York, America. My favourite place is the school library. It’s on the right of the sports hall. 41．Where is Eric from? A．Cambridge. B．Shanghai. C．London. D．New York. 42．Who is fifteen years old? A．Eric. B．Alice. C．Li Lei. D．Laura. 43．What are the students talking about (谈论)? A．Their friends. B．Their favourite countries. C．Their favourite sports. D．Their favourite places at school. B Hey, everyone! This Blog (博客) page is all about me! So, read on! My name is Esha and I live in Sydney, Australia! I only moved here two years ago and I love it! I am 12 years old, and I am in Grade 7 at Park School. I love the colour GREEN! I don’t know why, but I just do! My star sign is Aquarius (水瓶座) and I love playing sports such as tennis and baseball. I also love reading, writing and…blogging! My favourite animals are dogs, pandas and dolphins! I love dolphins and once I went to a place in New South Wales (where Sydney is) and I was able to swim with a Dolphin! Another thing you should know about me is that I am a real fan of Harry Potter! My favourite books are the whole Harry Potter series (系列) and my favourite movies would have to be all of them, too. My favourite cartoon movie, on the other hand, is The Lorax. Well, I think that’s all you need to know about me! Please feel free to tell me about YOU…and if we have anything in common, see you later! 41．Where is Esha? A．China. B．Japan. C．Australia. D．America. 42．Why does Esha love the colour green? A．She lives in Sydney. B．She doesn’t know why. C．Her star sign is Aquarius. D．Her mother likes green. 3．Esha loves Harry Potter ________. A．TV and cartoon series B．movies and cartoon series C．TV and book series D．movies and book series 4．Where is the passage from? A．A blog. B．A book. C．A newspaper. D．A poster. C I’m Zhang Chenxi. I was born (出生) in 2012. Chinese people name the years after twelve animals. It’s very interesting! I did a survey (调查) in my class. The Dragon is the most popular animal sign (生肖) in my class. Many of my classmates were born in the Year of the Dragon! The Snake is the least popular. I think it’s fun to learn about my classmates in this way. 51．Zhang Chenxi is ________ now. A．12 years old B．13 years old C．14 years old D．15 years old 52．In Zhang Chenxi’s class, ________ students were born in the Year of the Dragon. A．15 B．25 C．35 D．40 53．What does Zhang Chenxi think of the survey? A．Amazing. B．Difficult. C．Fun. D．Easy. 54．Why does Zhang Chenxi do the survey in his class? A．To know his classmates’ favourite animals. B．To count the number of students in his class. C．To learn about his classmates. D．To play games with his classmates. D Wilbur often thought of Charlotte. All winter Wilbur watched over Charlotte’s eggs. For Wilbur, nothing in life was as important. He waited patiently for the big day to come. One sunny morning, Wilbur saw something move—a very small spider that looked like Charlotte. Then three more, then eight, then ten... Charlotte’s children were here at last. “I am an old friend of your mother’s,” said Wilbur. “I am glad to see you.” The little spiders were glad to see him too. One day, Wilbur felt a warm wind come into the barn. As he watched, one baby spider rose into the air. “Good-bye!” it said. “Wait,” Wilbur cried out. “Where are you going?” “We are leaving on the warm wind.” “You can’t all go. I will have no friends,” said Wilbur. “Good-bye!” they called. “Good-bye, good-bye!” This felt like the end of the world to Wilbur. He cried himself to sleep. When he woke up, there were three small spiders on the wall. “Hello! Three of us are staying. We like this place, and we like you,” said a very small spider. It was a happy day for Wilbur. And there were many more happy days. As the months and years came and went, he was never without friends. Wilbur never forgot Charlotte. He loved her children and grandchildren, but they could never take her place in his heart. It is not often that a true friend like her comes along. 51．What does “the big day” mean? A．A happy day. B．A sad day. C．An important day. D．A busy day. 52．Wilbur felt it was like the end of the world because ________. A．the world disappeared. B．he would have no friends. C．the wind made him cold. D．watching over the spiders was boring. 53．What is the correct order of the following events? ①There were three small spiders on the wall.     ②One baby spider rose into the air. ③Charlotte’s children were born at last.     ④Wilbur was never without friends. A．②③①④ B．①④③② C．①②③④ D．③②①④ 54．What kind of person do you think Wilbur is? A．Patient. B．Smart. C．Brave. D．Honest. V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Emma. B: Hi, Peter! 58 Do you see it? A: No, I don’t. 59 B: It’s green. A: 60 B: No, it isn’t. A: Let me see… 61 It’s under your cap. B: Oh, it is my ruler. Thank you, Peter! A: 62 A．Oh, here it is. B．What colour is it? C．You’re welcome. D．I can’t find my ruler. E．Are they in your room? F．Is it in your schoolbag? G．You need to keep your room tidy. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题, 每小题 2分; 67-68小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Blake is a little boy from America. He is a middle school student. On his first day of school, Blake is in an orange T-shirt. There are some green words on it and they are “I will be your friend”. His mother makes this T-shirt for him. Blake’s mother is good at making clothes. She can make many T-shirts. At first, Blake’s mother wants to make a T-shirt with the theme (主题) of a basketball or a soccer ball. But Blake doesn’t think so. He only wants the words “I will be your friend”. He says to his mother, “I hope the students in my class can know that I want to make friends with them.” Many students like the T-shirt, so Blake’s mother sells (卖) the T-shirts now. It’s just 30 yuan. Do you want to have more friends? You can buy a T-shirt from Blake’s mother. 61．Is Blake in an orange skirt on his first day of school? 62．Who makes the T-shirt for Blake? 63．Why does Blake want the words “I will be your friend”? 64．Do you like Blake’s T-shirt? Why or why not? VII.完成句子。（67-70小题,每空1分;71小题2分;共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。67-70小题, 每空一词, 含缩略词, 71小题请将完整的句子写在对应的位置。 61．It’s Grandpa’s sheep. (改为复数句) ________ Grandpa’s ________. 1．I am 12 years old.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________ 1．She is from the USA．（改为同义句） ______________________________________________ 71．他的全名是彼得·布朗，彼得是他的名字。 His ________ name is Peter Brown, Peter is his ________ name. 71．Ms Li, math teacher, is, my (.) (根据所给单词和标点，以正确的顺序连词成句。) _______________________________________________________________________________ VIII. 概要补全。（73和75小题, 每小题2分; 72和74小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） Hello, this is my friend Clark. He’s 13 years old. He’s tall and has black hair. He’s a kind boy. He greets everyone in the morning at school. He likes school very much. It is so much fun. Look at his desk! It is clean and tidy. There is a blue schoolbag on the desk. He puts many things in it. There are some keys, an English book, a math book and a pencil box. His pencil box is red. He has four pens and a white eraser in it. On his desk, you can also see his bottle. It is blue. He drinks milk from it every morning, so he’s really tall. This is Clark, a 13-year-old kind boy. He 72 his time at school. His desk is 73 . There’s 74 with keys, books and a red pencil box in it. There are pens and an eraser in the box. He also 75 and drinks milk from it. IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 71．假如你刚结识了一位来自新加坡的朋友 Sam。请你根据下面表格中的提示信息，以“My Friend”为题写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下 Sam。 Full name Sam Wood Age 12 School Hope Middle School (large, beautiful) Family members Parents (Jim & Kate); sister (Sarah, 10 years old) Hobbies Swimming and drawing 注意: 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 不少于 60 词(首句已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 My Friend Hey, everyone! Now let me tell you something about my friend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $