Unit 8 Then and now 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“Then and now”主题，构建词汇-句型-语篇递进训练体系，强化语言能力与思维品质 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇互译|4类48题|含基础单词、拓展短语、词形变化及短语互译|从核心词汇到短语搭配，再到词形转换，构建主题词汇网络| |选词填空|5题|单空选择，考查核心词在语境中的应用|衔接词汇与句型，强化词境匹配能力| |基础句型|2类19题|介词填空与单项选择，聚焦时态、介词等语法点|从词汇应用过渡到句型结构，夯实语法基础| |句型仿写|4题|对比“过去-现在”句型转换|培养语言表达的逻辑思维，提升句式转换能力| |阅读判断|5题|语篇理解与信息比对|从词句到语篇，综合考查语言理解与思维辨析能力|

2026年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 8 Then and now 词汇句型专项默写练习 1、 词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. ago ____________ 2. mobile ____________ 3. telephone ____________ 4. write ____________ 5. email ____________ 6. radio ____________ 7. news ____________ 8. watch ____________ 9. spell ____________ 10. use ____________ 11. 互联网 ____________ 12. 办公室 ____________ 13. 聊天 ____________ 14. 电话（手机类）____________ 15. 购物 ____________ 16. 过去 ____________ 17. 现在 ____________ 18. 星星 ____________ 19. 呼叫 ____________ 20. 阅读 ____________ （二）拓展短语 1. then and now ____________ 2. write letters ____________ 3. make phone calls ____________ 4. listen to the radio ____________ 5. watch news on TV ____________ 6. chat on the Internet ____________ 7. do shopping online ____________ 8. twenty years ago ____________ 9. 用手机聊天 ____________ 10. 写电子邮件 ____________ 11. 看报纸获取新闻 ____________ 12. 许多年前 ____________ （三）按要求写单词 1. write（过去式）____________ 2. use（过去式）____________ 3. chat（现在分词）____________ 4. phone（复数）____________ 5. letter（复数）____________ 6. can（过去式）____________ 7. watch（第三人称单数）____________ 8. shop（动名词）____________ 9. this（对应词）____________ 10. they（宾格）____________ （四）短语英汉互译 1. Internet ____________ 2. office ____________ 3. newspaper ____________ 4. mobile phone ____________ 5. call ____________ 6. 过去和现在 ____________ 7. 写信 ____________ 8. 听收音机 ____________ 9. 网上购物 ____________ 10. 看电视新闻 ____________ 11. 二十年前 ____________ 12. 网上聊天 ____________ 13. long long ago ____________ 14. make a phone call to friends ______ 15. read newspapers for news ________ 16. 用电脑写邮件 ____________ 17. 随身携带手机 ____________ 18. 多年前的生活 ____________ 19. 和网友聊天 ____________ 20. 在线买东西 ____________ 二、选词填空 选词：ago, mobile, chat, email, news 1. My grandpa listened to the radio for ________ long ago. 2. Ten years ________, there were no smartphones. 3. People use ________ phones to call others today. 4. I often ________ with my cousin on the Internet. 5. My father writes an ________ to his workmate every day. 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词、词汇填空默写 1. Twenty years ________, my mum worked in a small office. 2. People listened ________ the radio for news in the past. 3. Now we can chat ________ our friends on the Internet. 4. My grandpa used ________ write letters to his family. 5. We do shopping ________ the Internet at home now. 6. She makes phone calls ________ her mobile phone every day. 7. Long long ago, people could not send emails ________ others. 8. My father reads newspapers ________ breakfast every morning. 9. There was no Internet ________ the old days. 10. We can watch news ________ computers now. （二）单项选择 ( ) 1. I ______ letters to my pen pal five years ago. A. write B. wrote C. writes ( ) 2. People listened to the radio ______ news long ago. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 3. Now we can chat ______ the Internet easily. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 4. My mother ______ a mobile phone ten years ago. A. don’t have B. didn’t have C. doesn’t have ( ) 5. He often ______ emails to his foreign friends. A. send B. sends C. sent ( ) 6. Twenty years ago, people ______ shop online. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. could ( ) 7. We use mobile phones ______ call our family. A. to B. for C. with ( ) 8. There ______ no computers in my old school. A. is B. are C. were ( ) 9. My grandma likes ______ newspapers after dinner. A. read B. reading C. reads ( ) 10. —Could you chat online before? —No, I ______. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. don’t 四、句型仿写 例：Thirty years ago, people listened to the radio. 1. 十年前人们写信和朋友联系。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：Now we chat on the Internet with mobile phones. 2. 现在我们可以网上购物，不用出门。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：My father used to read newspapers for news. 3. 很久以前没有互联网。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：We can send emails to our friends today. 4. 过去我不会使用手机，现在我会了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解判断正误 Life changes a lot then and now. Thirty years ago, people did not have mobile phones or the Internet. They wrote letters to keep in touch and listened to radios to get news. Now everything is different. We have mobile phones and computers. We can chat, send emails and shop online at home. We can also watch all kinds of news on the Internet. Life becomes much easier and more colourful now. ( ) 1. Thirty years ago, people had mobile phones. ( ) 2. People wrote letters to contact friends long ago. ( ) 3. People watched TV news thirty years ago. ( ) 4. We can shop online at home now. ( ) 5. Our life is harder than before. 参考答案 1、 词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.……以前 2.可移动的 3.电话机 4.写 5.电子邮件 6.收音机 7.新闻 8.观看 9.拼写 10.使用 11.Internet 12.office 13.chat 14.mobile phone 15.shop 16.then 17.now 18.star 19.call 20.read （二）拓展短语 1.过去和现在 2.写信 3.打电话 4.听收音机 5.电视上看新闻 6.网上聊天 7.网上购物 8.二十年前 9.chat on mobile phones 10.write emails 11.read newspapers for news 12.many years ago （三）按要求写单词 1.wrote 2.used 3.chatting 4.phones 5.letters 6.could 7.watches 8.shopping 9.then 10.them （四）短语英汉互译 1.互联网 2.办公室 3.报纸 4.手机 5.呼叫 6.then and now 7.write letters 8.listen to the radio 9.shop online 10.watch news on TV 11.twenty years ago 12.chat on the Internet 13.很久以前 14.给朋友打电话 15.看报纸获取新闻 16.write emails on computers 17.take mobile phones everywhere 18.life many years ago 19.chat with net friends 20.buy things online 二、选词填空 1.news 2.ago 3.mobile 4.chat 5.email 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词、词汇填空默写 1.ago 2.to 3.with 4.to 5.on 6.with 7.to 8.after 9.in 10.on （二）单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 四、句型仿写 1.Ten years ago, people wrote letters to contact friends. 2.Now we can shop online and don’t need to go out. 3.There was no Internet long long ago. 4.I couldn’t use mobile phones in the past, but I can now. 五、阅读判断 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $