内容正文:
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness
Lesson 1 单词
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1. athlete n.运动员
athletic adj.喜爱运动的
2. frequency n.发生的频率,发生率
frequent adj.频繁的,经常的
frequently adv.频繁地
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3. prefer vt.更喜欢
prefer sb./sth. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事
prefer to do sth./doing sth. 更喜欢做某事
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 比起做某事更喜欢做某事
prefer+that 从句 宁愿(从句一般用虚拟语气)
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事
preference n. 偏爱,爱好,喜爱
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单句语法填空
1 A teacher should not show a_______(prefer)for any one of his pupils.
2. Mary preferred________(stay) at home with her children rather than________(go) out for Christmas.
3. He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice________noodles.
4 Nowadays, many students prefer_________(surf) the Internet at home to taking exercise outdoors.
preference
to stay
go
to
surfing
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4. rather than 而不是
5. badminton n.羽毛球
6. golf n.高尔夫
7. gymnastics n.体操
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8. jog vi./n. 慢跑
go jogging 去慢跑
9. cycle ① vi. 骑自行车 ② vi.&vt.循环
③ n.自行车/摩托车;循环,周期
10. bowling n. 保龄球
11. skateboard n. 滑板 vi. 用滑板滑行
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12. track n. 跑道
on the track of 正在...轨道上
back on track 恢复正常
keep/lose track of (不)了解...的状/与...保存(失去)联系
13. in good/bad shape 健康状况良好/不佳
shape n. 形状
out of shape 变形
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14. balanced adj. 均衡的
① balance n.天平;平衡;结余,余额
v.使保持平衡;同等重视
② keep the balance of 保持……的平衡
③ keep one’s balance 保持平衡
④ lose one’s balance 失去平衡
⑤ out of balance 不平衡
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单句语法填空
1. He cut down on junk food, and ate a_________(balance) diet.
2The skater suddenly lost his ___________(balanced) and fell.
balanced
balance
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15. diet n. 日常饮食
a balanced/healthy/low-fat diet 均衡的/健康的/低脂肪的饮食
go/be on a diet 节食,进行规定饮食
16. stair n. 楼梯;梯级
upstairs 在楼上
downstairs 在楼下
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17. regularly adv. 经常;定期的
① regulate v.管理,控制,调整,调节
regulate the traffic 管理交通
② regular adj. 规则的;定期的;经常的
③ regulation n. 规则,法规,控制,管理
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单句语法填空
1. I ________(regular) have a drink to wind down.
2. There is a _________(regular) bus service to the airport.
3. Under the new__________(regular), spending on office equipment will be strictly controlled.
regularly
regular
regulations
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18. net n. (网球等的)球网;网
19. court n.(网球等的)球场;庭院;宫廷;法庭
take sb. to court 将......告上法庭
appear in court 出庭
20. within prep. 在......之内
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