甘肃金昌市永昌县第一高级中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试卷

**基本信息** 永昌县第一高级中学新沃土班期末英语试卷，通过听力、阅读、语言运用及写作模块，融合日常交际、环保健康、跨文化体验等真实情境，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配高中英语核心素养培养需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、细节理解、推理判断|情境真实，如问路（第1题）、健康建议（第8-10题），考查信息抓取与逻辑分析能力| |阅读理解|20题/50分|信息获取、推理判断、主旨大意|素材多元，含夏令营广告（A篇）、内向性格成长（B篇）、饮食铅风险（C篇）、河流保护（D篇），渗透文化意识与批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法应用、上下文理解|完形填空聚焦志愿服务经历（41-55题），语法填空呈现中国新年体验（56-65题），贴近学生生活，强化语言运用能力| |写作|2题/40分|应用文写作、故事续写|邮件建议（汉语比赛学习）与流浪狗救助续写，任务真实且情感丰富，提升表达能力与人文关怀|

永昌县第一高级中学2025-2026-2期末英语答案 第一部分 听力（共两节， 满分30分） 1-5：ACCBB 6-10：ABACB 11-15:CACCA 16-20:BCABB 第2部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23：CCB 24-27:BDAC 28-31:BCAB 32-35:ADDC 第二节: （共5小题, 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40:GEBFA 第3部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45:ABCDA 46-50:CABCB 51-55:CBAAC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56． was decorated 57．an 58．to see 59．in 60．tasty 61．smells 62．loneliness 63．absolutely 64．having 65. that/which 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 写作示范一：  Dear Mike, How is it going? I'm very excited to hear that you are going to take part in/ participate in the Chinese language knowledge competition. Here are some suggestions for your extracurricular Chinese learning. Firstly, I strongly recommend that you should watch some popular Chinese movies or TV series, which can not only improve your listening ability but also give you a better understanding of Chinese culture and language habits. Secondly, it is an excellent idea to try to read some simple Chinese novels or magazines. It will help you expand your vocabulary and sentence structures. Thirdly, you’d better participate in a local Chinese corner, where you can meet other Chinese learners and native speakers and practice your oral Chinese in a relaxing environment. I hope these suggestions will be helpful to you. I'm looking forward to your early reply.   Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） One possible version: Without hesitation, Leo carefully picked up the dog and rushed back home. His mother was surprised to see him back so soon, but her worry quickly turned to sympathy when she saw the trembling dog in his arms. Together, they gently cleaned the wound on its leg, applied some medicine, and wrapped it with a clean bandage. Leo offered the dog some warm milk and soft bread, which it eagerly lapped up. As the dog slowly relaxed, curling up on an old towel in the corner of Leo's room, Leo sat beside it and whispered, “You're safe now”. As the dog recovered day by day, Leo started thinking about its future. Knowing his family couldn't keep it, he decided to find it a forever loving home. He created simple adoption posters and posted them around the neighborhood. To his surprise, Mrs. Clark expressed interest. She came to visit, and the moment she knelt down, the dog wagged its tail excitedly and licked her hand, as if recognizing its new owner. Before leaving with the dog, Mrs. Clark promised Leo he could visit anytime. Leo knew this was not an ending, but a beautiful beginning. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $永昌县第一高级中学2025-2026-2期末考试答题卡 新沃土班英语 班级： 条形码粘贴处 正确填涂：$错误填涂：%∧&* 笔-部分+中书打分补行站分 2 A RCD 7 ABCD 12 A BC D 3 A B C D 8 ABCD 13 A RC D 4A BC D 9 A B C.D 14 A B C D ABCD 10 A B C D 15 A B C D 16 A B CD 21A B CD 26 A B C D 17 A R C 27 A B C D 18190 b CCES 22 A 第45 A O C 28 A B C D 29 A B C.D AB 30 A B C D A 323335 R CCSS 5389 R C G F A A 4B D G C F FG A BCD ABCD E F G 4 A BCD % ABCD 51A BCD F A 47 A B CD 52A BCD 43 A CD R 48 A B C D 53 A B C D 49 A B C D 54 A B CD 45 A B CD 50 A B CD 55 A R CD 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第II卷（非选择题共55分) 第一部分语篇形语法填空题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二部分书面表达（共2小题，满分40) 66.第一节（满分15分) Dear Mike, How is it going? I'm looking forward to your early reply Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框邼限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框邼限定区域的答案无效 第二节（满分25分） Without hesitation,Leo carefully picked up the dog and rushed back home. As the dog recovered day by day,Leo started thinking about its future. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 永昌县第一高级中学2025-2026-2期末考试 新沃土班英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Asking the way. B. Giving directions. C. Correcting a mistake. 2. What dress size does the woman want? A. 8. B. 10. C. 12. 3. What is the woman likely to do? A. Make a phone call. B. Handle the problem. C. Have a rest. 4. Which tour does the man seem to be interested in? A. The evening tour. B. The half-day tour. C. The full-day tour. 5. Where are the speakers? A. At a canteen. B. At a clinic. C. At a bank. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman think of the match? A. Entertaining. B. Discouraging. C. Boring. 7. What do the speakers plan to do on Tuesday afternoon? A. Watch a game. B. Play tennis. C. Go to the cinema. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man advise Mrs. White to do? A. Go on a diet. B. Do more exercise. C. Get enough sleep. 9. Which can be included in Mrs. White's breakfast? A. Eggs. B. Sausages. C. Porridge. 10. What is the man? A. A teacher. B. A physician. C. A chef. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11. How does Nancy look to Daniel? A. Confused. B. Excited. C. Anxious. 12. Why does Daniel mention his performance in a play? A. To comfort Nancy. B. To express his regret. C. To show his pride. 13. What is Nancy going to do next week? A. Take a school test. B. Have a check-up. C. Go in for a competition. 14. What does Daniel offer to do for Nancy? A. Rewrite her lines. B. Drive her to the theatre. C. Help her with the practice. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What was Prof. Stone's grandfather afraid of ? A. Leaving his home. B. Parting from his son. C. Taking early retirement. 16. What does old age mean to many elderly Americans? A. Lack of moral support. B. Loss of self-worth. C. Change of living habits. 17. What will Prof. Stone talk about next concerning elderly people? A. Public services they ask for. B. Health care available to them. C. Contributions they can make. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does the speaker's mother want her to be? A. A confident person. B. A warm-hearted person. C. A humorous person. 19. Why did the speaker feel lonely in her childhood? A. She often traveled by herself. B. Her family moved frequently. C. Her mother was busy working. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Importance of home schooling. B. Mother-daughter relationship. C. A role model in her family. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A 2026 Summer Camp is Live! Want to give your children a perfect summer and send them to camp? Come here! Camppage helps you find summer camps based on your children’s interests, needs and location, so they can spend their summer break in the best way possible. Below are just 3 of 17 highly unique camps being offered. Revolution Field Hockey Camps With a team of top field hockey coaches, our camps offer various programs designed to unlock each player’s full potential. Whether you’re a beginner just learning the game or an experienced athlete, our camp provides a personalized experience designed to improve your skills and your game. Maine Camp Experience Maine Camp Experience is a community of summer camps for boys and girls aged 7 to 17. It aims to make a meaningful influence on the lives of children by promoting traditions, community spirit and life-long friendships. MCE directors ensure that each camper grows in a safe and caring environment — a place that your child will call their “second home”. ADTC Dance Camps ADTC is the ULTIMATE overnight dance camp for girls aged 8-17. We offer girls an opportunity to grow up, develop new social skills, get creative, make their own decisions, and best of all, “let go” and dance! We hope your daughter will leave dance camp with a new level of confidence, as a dancer and a person. At ADTC we say, “You can come solo, but you’ll never be alone.” For more information, call us at 866-383-2382 or click www.Camppage.com. 21. How many camps does Camppage offer this summer? A. 3 B. 4 C. 17 D. 20 22. What can we infer about ADTC Dance Camps from the passage? A. Campers of all ages are allowed to join the camp. B. It is specially designed to improve campers’ physical fitness. C. Campers are able to gain growth in both artistic and social areas. D. It can help campers strengthen confidence as well as sports skills. 23. Who is the text most probably written for? A. Chinese students. B. Parents. C. Foreign travelers. D. Sports lovers. B Growing up, I realized I wasn’t as talkative as others within large groups of people. Parties were a mixed experience for me — I really wanted to be part of them, but usually spent the night waiting for it to end. I saw others getting everyone’s attention. I felt less confident. They say confidence comes with time. But eight years into my HR (human resources) career (职业), I still found myself staying out of the limelight (公众注意的中心). And then a colleague asked me if I was an introvert (内向的人). “No...?” I replied. I thought introverts were strange, and they didn’t even like people. That was certainly not me. I’d always liked people; I found them fascinating. When I was with my closest friends, I was quite talkative. Then he explained to me that introverts don’t know what to do when they’re around other people and need alone time to recharge. Extroverts(外向的人) are the opposite. And that was it. Hearing the two simple statements, I felt like over three decades of shame had been lifted off my shoulders. I learned to accept my introverted nature(内向的天性) and focused on what I enjoyed. As I began to connect with people one-on-one, I found it very meaningful. This encouraged me to explore how I could use my introversion(内向) to help others. Finally, I started an online business called Career Off Script, where I focus on helping young professionals who are feeling lost and unhappy. I work with them one-on-one to discover their unique superpowers, strengths. So they, too, can appreciate their uniqueness and find their own success. 24．What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．The author’s interests. B．The author’s personality. C．The author’s childhood life. D．The author’s social network. 25．Why did the author say to her colleague that she wasn’t an introvert? A．She thought her colleague was laughing at her. B．She didn’t want to admit that she liked people. C．She had become talkative after working for eight years. D．She had misunderstandings of what an introvert is like. 26．What effect did the author’s colleague’s words have on her? A．She looked at herself positively. B．She decided to give up her HR career. C．She developed an interest in people. D．She realized where her weaknesses lay. 27．What does the author mainly help people do by running Career Off Script? A．Become extroverts. B．Make career choices. C．Discover their strengths. D．Establish long friendships. C Recent investigations have shown a concerning issue in our everyday diet: certain foods and supplements (补品) may contain unsafe levels of lead (铅), a harmful heavy metal. These findings push people to pay closer attention to what they eat and drink. Though lead comes into being naturally in the environment, it can cause side effects. Experts warn that even a little can accumulate in the body over time. “We don’t want to add more lead,” said Dr. Cohen of Harvard Medical School. He advises people to keep lead exposure (接触) as low as possible by choosing healthy foods and being careful with supplements, which can be a hidden source of lead. Health organizations warn that lead is particularly dangerous for children, as it can damage the developing brain and nervous system and slow growth, leading to learning difficulties. For adults, long-term exposure may increase the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, and kidney damage. Pregnant women are also at risk, as lead can affect fetal (胎儿的) growth. So how much lead is too much? U. S. authorities recommend a daily limit of 8.8 micrograms for adults and 2.2 micrograms for children. However, the average American already takes in about 6 micrograms per day through food and activities in everyday life. The real danger comes when extra sources — like certain supplements — push lead in our body beyond safe levels over weeks or months. What can we do to protect ourselves? While blood tests are available, prevention is more effective. Dr. Cohen suggests reducing the use of supplements that could contain unknown lead levels and choosing natural protein (蛋白质) sources like eggs, beans, tofu, and meats instead of protein powders. If you do use supplements, look for products tested by trusted third-party such as the United States Pharmacopeia (USP), which sets strict safety rules. Simple daily habits can help reduce exposure as well. Washing hands and produce carefully, and checking homes for old lead-based paint or dust, are useful steps recommended by environmental agencies. 28. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To advertise safer protein supplements. B. To warn readers of lead risks in daily diet. C. To explain the benefits of natural protein in our diet. D. To compare different food safety rules all around the world. 29. What does the underlined word “accumulate” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Drop slowly. B. Improve quickly. C. Build up gradually. D. Disappear over time. 30. Who are most likely to be affected by lead? A. Children. B. Adults. C. The elderly. D. Pregnant women. 31. What can be learned from the last two paragraphs? A. Protein supplements are always safer than natural foods. B. Good food choices and daily habits can reduce lead risks. C. Blood tests are the most effective way to prevent lead risks. D. All the supplements tested by the third-party are trustworthy. D One of America’s most important and endangered rivers, the Rio Grande is home to more mammal species than Yellowstone National Park, more reptile species than the Sonoran Desert, more bird species than the Florida Everglades, and nearly 50% of all fish species found nowhere else in the world. Though filled with biodiversity (生物多样性), the river is running low, creating a threat to the millions of people and wildlife that rely on it. That is why WWF is partnering with Finish to help protect and refill water to the Rio Grande. Through this partnership, Finish is supporting WWF’s preservation work to help refill the river. Finish is also building awareness about the importance of water preservation by encouraging people to develop simple, water-friendly habits in their homes. Among the various and amazing species connected to the Rio Grande, one stands out as a natural supporter of protection — the beaver. This hard-working species is known for building dams that help to create key wetland habitats for healthy ecosystems. Their work also supports water preservation by keeping water in rivers, reducing floods, ensuring a regular water supply and serving as a natural water filtration (过滤) system. Beaver dams are so important that WWF experts have used them as a model for creating human-made structures called beaver dam analogs (模拟体), which serve to copy natural beaver dam benefits. In fact, WWF preservation members are using these man-made dams for ecosystem in the Rio Grande, with the work funded by Finish. Support from partners like Finish helps WWF to continue this important water preservation work, alongside unknown species heroes, like beavers. Together we hope to build a water management system that will support the human and animal communities in the Rio Grande, and create awareness of key freshwater ecosystems and encourage behavior change among the general public, too. 32. What’s the problem Rio Grande is facing? A. Water shortage. B. Overfishing. C. Water pollution. D. Habitat loss. 33. How will Finish partner with WWF to protect the Rio Grande? A. By raising beavers to build more dams. B. By stopping human activities near the river. C. By enriching the species diversity along the river. D. By offering funds and raising water protection awareness. 34. What can we infer from the passage about beaver dam analogs? A. They are funded directly by local organizations and government. B. They function as a tool completely different from “natural beaver dams” . C. They are built by beavers to help get more water to support more species. D. They act as an effective way to help preserve the Rio Grande’s ecosystem. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The Rio Grande is the most endangered river in America. B. Beavers can help to create key wetland habitats for healthy ecosystems. C. WWF and Finish apply beaver-inspired methods to protecting the Rio Grande. D. WWF and Finish succeed in building a water management system in the Rio Grande. 第二节 （共5小题, 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Self-care includes intentional actions to support your well-being. It includes activities designed to care for your physical, mental, and emotional health. 36 Physical Self-Care We need to take care of our bodies if we want them to run better. Remember that there’s a strong connection between our body and our mind. 37 Physical self-care includes fueling your body, getting enough sleep, doing enough physical activity, and caring for your physical needs. Social Self-Care Socialization is key to self-care. 38 We sometimes ignore our relationships when life gets busy. Close connections are important to your well-being. The best way to keep close relationships is to put time and energy into building our relationships with others. Mental Self-Care Mental self-care includes activities that keep your mind sharp, like puzzles or learning about a subject that attracts you. 39 Mental self-care also includes doing things that help you stay mentally healthy. Practicing self-acceptance, for example, helps you maintain healthier mental condition. Emotional Self-Care It’s important to have practical skills to deal with uncomfortable emotions, like anger, anxiety, and sadness. Emotional self-care may include activities that help us identify and express our feelings regularly and safely. ___40___ What works for you might not be as effective or helpful for someone else. The best way to support yourself is to find things that help reduce your stress, bring you joy, and support your physical and social well-being. A. Remember, self-care isn’t one-size-fits-all. B. But, often, it’s hard to make time for friends. C. It means taking the time to do what we enjoy. D. Without self-care, our physical health will suffer a lot. E. When we care for our bodies, we’ll think and feel better, too. F. Reading books or watching inspiring movies might also refresh your mind. G. Understanding self-care can help you create a balanced way to care for yourself. 第3部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第1节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first volunteering experience was one of the most unforgettable moments of my high school life. Last semester（学期）, our class 41 a government-organized community service project to improve the city’s environment. At first, I was 42 , thinking it would be tiring and meaningless—but my attitude changed completely when I arrived at the assigned city park. Our main 43 were to clean litter, pull weeds and plant saplings(树苗). Seeing the messy ground covered with plastic bags and food waste, I realized this was a 44 task requiring sincere effort. We worked in groups of four; my group was responsible for picking up trash in the west park and digging holes for the saplings. I struggled with the heavy shovel—digging deep holes was much harder than I had 45 . Teammate Xiao Ming noticed my difficulty and came to 46 , teaching me to hold the shovel correctly and use leg strength instead of just arms. With his help, I soon 47 the skill. As we worked, many passers-by stopped to express their 48 . A little girl ran over with water bottles, saying “Thank you for making our park so clean!” Her smile filled me with 49 and pride. We laughed and encouraged each other, and time flew by. By day’s end, the park was 50 —clean paths, green grass and 20 saplings standing tall in the sun. My back ached and hands were dirty, but I felt a strong sense of 51 . I learned volunteering is not just about helping others; it’s about personal growth, understanding teamwork and experiencing the pure joy of 52 . Since then, I have joined the school volunteer club and 53 in many more projects, from visiting nursing homes to organizing book drives for rural kids. Volunteering has given me a new 54 of purpose in life. It taught me that small efforts can make a big 55 to the world. 41 A. joined B. rejected C. missed D. created 42 A. excited B.uninterested C. calm D. curious 43 A. hobbies B. games C. tasks D. lessons 44 A. countless B. expansive C. meaningless D. valuable 45 A. expected B. reported C. proved D. explained 46 A. doubt B. compete C. help D. challenge 47 A. mastered B. forgot C. threw D. dropped 48 A. curiosity B. appreciation C. criticism D. surprise 49 A. worry B. sadness C. joy D. fear 50 A. destroyed B. transformed C. ignored D. remembered 51 A. failure B. confusion C. achievement D. pressure 52 A. receiving B. giving C. borrowing D. refusing 53 A. participated B. hesitated C. escaped D. regretted 54 A. sense B. way C. form D. method 55 A. decision B. promise C. difference D. mistake 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was an international student in China, I was lucky to experience Chinese New Year. The build­up was exciting as everywhere 56 (decorate) with red. Some fellow students and I decided to travel from Xi'an to Guilin for the festival.Travel during that time is quite 57 adventure—many people journey home 58 (see) their families and everywhere is very busy. On the eve of New Year, we watched the CCTV New Year's Gala. Although we didn't really understand everything，it was good to be lost 59 the atmosphere of the occasion！At New Year，families make 60 (taste) dumplings together as part of the celebrations.On New Year's Day，and for several weeks afterwards，you can hear firecrackers and fireworks everywhere，and the air 61 (smell) strongly of dynamite (火药)and smoke.This was adventurous for us! Being in China during New Year somewhat meant 62 (lonely) though it was a great experience.I can __63___ (absolute) explain it with how international students in the UK might feel at Christmas if 64 (have) no loved ones around them. Overall, my first Chinese New Year was an amazing experience 65 I'll never forget. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike准备参加学校举办的汉语语言知识比赛，希望你给他一些课外汉语学习的建议，请你据此给他写一封邮件。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How is it going?________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your early reply.                                                  Yours,                                                          Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On his way back home from school, 10-year-old Leo stopped when he heard a weak cry coming from behind a bush. Parting the leaves, he found a small, dirty dog shaking there. One of its back legs was pressed tightly against its body, a thin line of blood tracing down to its paw(爪子). The dog’s big, dark eyes held a mix of fear and pain. There was no collar around its neck—it must have been a stray(流浪狗). While he was staring at the poor dog, Leo’s heart ached. It reminded him of the lovely dog he used to play after school. It belonged to Mrs. Clark’s granddaughter, who had to leave it with her grandma for a few months. Leo, who was saving up for a new basketball, had happily taken the job of caring for it. He grew deeply attached to the playful dog, and when the granddaughter eventually returned to take it back, Leo felt its absence like a physical ache. For weeks afterward, Leo would find himself glancing toward Mrs. Clark’s yard, hoping to see that familiar furry face one more time. He’d even thought about having a dog of his own so that he could always play with it, but his father was allergic(过敏) to dog fur and their house was crowded—even though his mother also loved dogs. Another weak cry from the small dog pulled Leo’s thoughts back. Glancing at his watch, Leo realized he was going to be late for his daily playtime in the park, but looking at the injured dog, he knew he couldn’t just walk away and leave it alone and suffering. Gently, he reached out a hand. The dog whimpered(呜咽) at first, but then weakly licked his fingers, as if sensing that this human meant no harm. A wave of warmth washed over Leo—he had to save the poor dog. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Without hesitation, Leo carefully picked up the dog and rushed back home. As the dog recovered day by day, Leo started thinking about its future. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $