Unit1 Animal Friends 分层暑假作业2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语暑假同步练，采用“基础+提升+写作”三层设计，通过词汇句型夯实、语篇拓展及主题写作，系统提升语言能力与思维品质，适配差异化教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（互译/词形变换）、基础语法（疑问词/单选）|聚焦单元重点词法句法，题型直接对应基础考点，确保全员掌握语言基础| |提升层|完形填空、阅读理解|以动物保护为主题，通过语篇综合考查词汇运用与信息提取，培养逻辑思维与文化意识| |书面表达|My Favorite Animal写作|整合外形、习性、保护等要素，60-80词输出强化语言组织能力，体现人类命运共同体意识|

Unit1 Animal Friends 分层暑假作业 作业整体说明 分层设置：基础层（全体必做，夯实单词句型）、提升层（学有余力选做，完形 + 阅读拓展） 第一部分 基础层 一、单词基础闯关 任务 1 英汉互译 1. fox ________ 2. giraffe ________ 3. eagle ________ 4. wolf（复数）________ 5. penguin ________ 6. 三明治 ________ 7. snake ________ 8. scary ________ 9. huge ________ 10. dangerous ________ 11. save ________ 12. trunk ________ 13. pick up ________ 14. look after ________ 15. in danger ________ 16. cut down ________ 17. made of ________ 18. friendly ________ 19. blind ________ 20. hearing ________ 任务 2 词形变换 1. danger（形容词）________ 2. friend（形容词）________ 3. swim（表人的名词）________ 4. wolf（复数）________ 5. fox（复数）________ 6. giraffe（复数）________ 7. eagle（复数）________ 8. sheep（复数）________ 9. play（形容词，爱嬉戏的）________ 10. care（写出表示 “照顾” 的两个短语）； 二、语法句型练习 任务 1 特殊疑问词填空（what/where/why） 1.—________ is your favorite animal? —It’s the panda. 2.—________ do you like penguins? —Because they are cute. 3.—________ are tigers from? —They’re from Asia. 4.—________ don’t you like snakes? —Because they are scary. 5.—________ animal can carry heavy things? —Elephants. 任务 2 单项选择（四选一） 1.I like giraffes ______ they have beautiful long necks. A. so B. because C. but D. or 2.Elephants are ______ danger now, we must save them. A. in B. on C. at D. for 3.Don’t buy things ______ ivory to protect elephants. A. make of B. made of C. makes of D. making of 4.My dog is quite ______ friend, she helps me a lot. A. a B. an C. / D. the 5.They can remember one another ______ many years. A. for B. at C. on D. in 第二部分 提升层 一、完形填空 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案 Many people love elephants. They are very big and 1.. They live in the 2. of Thailand and Africa. Their long trunks can 3.______ heavy food and water. Elephants are very kind. They always 4.______ other old or small elephants. 5., elephants are in great danger now. People 6. too many trees, so they lose their homes. Some people kill elephants 7.______ their ivory. We can’t buy things 8.______ ivory. We must 9.______ forests and save elephants. Every little action 10.______. A. scary B. friendly C. blind D. quiet A. forests B. water C. sky D. house A. cut down B. pick up C. look after D. carry A. take care of B. cut down C. pick up D. play with A. However B. But C. And D. So A. save B. cut down C. carry D. pick A. for B. to C. with D. at A. made of B. make of C. makes of D. making of A. kill B. save C. guess D. carry A. count B. counts C. counting D. to count 二、阅读理解 Pandas are my favorite animals. They only live in China. They look very cute: black and white, with round fat bodies. They are quite heavy, but they can climb trees well. Pandas love eating bamboo every day. Now pandas are also in danger. People cut down bamboo forests, so pandas don’t have enough food to eat. Many people work hard to help pandas. We plant more bamboo and build safe homes for them. I love pandas because they are quiet and lovely. Animals are our good friends, and we should look after all of them. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案 1.Where do pandas live? A. In Thailand B. In China C. In Africa D. In Australia 2.What do pandas eat every day? A. Ivory B. Bamboo C. Fish D. Meat 3.Which one is TRUE? A. Pandas can’t climb trees B. Pandas are light and thin C. Pandas are black and white D. Pandas live in many countries 4.Why are pandas in danger? A. People cut down bamboo forests B. People kill them for fur C. There is no water for them D. They have no place to play 5.What can we do to help pandas? A. Cut down more trees B. Plant more bamboo C. Buy things made of ivory D. Feed them sandwiches 第三部分 书面表达 写作题目：My Favorite Animal 写作要求： 1.写作要点：外形特征、生活栖息地、动物本领、性格特点、你喜欢它的原因、保护动物的可行做法 2.词数要求：60–80 词 3.书写规范工整，尽量减少语法、拼写错误 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案（教师专用版） 基础层答案 一、单词基础闯关 任务 1 1. 狐狸 2. 长颈鹿 3. 鹰 4.wolves 5. 企鹅 6.sandwich 7. 蛇 8. 吓人的 9. 巨大的 10. 危险的 11. 拯救 12. 象鼻 13. 捡起 14. 照顾 15. 处于危险中 16. 砍伐 17. 由…… 制成 18. 友好的 19. 失明的 20. 听力 任务 2 1.dangerous 2.friendly 3.swimmer 4.wolves 5.foxes 6.giraffes 7.eagles 8.sheep 9.playful 10.look after；take care of 二、语法句型 任务 1 1.What 2.Why 3.Where 4.Why 5.What 任务 2 单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 提升层答案 一、完形填空 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 二、阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 书面表达参考范文 My Favorite Animal My favorite animal is the elephant. They are huge with big ears and long trunks. They live in forests in Thailand. Elephants are clever and playful. They can carry heavy things and swim in water. They are very kind to each other. Now elephants are in danger. People cut down trees and kill them for ivory. I like elephants because they are friendly. We need to save forests and never buy ivory things to protect them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $