Unit 2 What's your opinion 核心知识清单&针对性练习(导学案讲义)-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

该小学英语讲义通过清单形式系统构建Unit 2的知识体系，涵盖核心单词、重点短语及核心句型，清晰呈现“单词-短语-句型”的内在逻辑，突出“opinion”“health”等核心词汇及“What's your opinion about…?”等重点句型的分布。 讲义亮点在于针对性练习的梯度设计，从单项选择、词形转换到阅读理解，覆盖语言能力与思维品质培养。如句子转换题要求将肯定句改为否定句，训练语法应用；阅读理解通过Jack对水果的观点引导信息提取，提升学习能力。分层练习帮助不同水平学生巩固，教师可据此实施精准复习教学。

外研版六年级英语上册 Unit 2 What's your opinion? 核心知识清单&针对性练习 第一部分 核心知识清单 （一）核心单词 opinion 看法，观点；peel 削皮；health 健康；without 没有；grey 灰色的 （二）重点短语 one’s opinion 某人的观点 peel fruit 削水果皮 keep healthy 保持健康 without water 没有水 grey hair 灰白发 （三）核心句型 1. What's your opinion about…? 你对于……有什么看法？ 2. We can’t live without… 没有……我们无法生存。 3. It’s good for our health. 这对我们的健康有益。 4. Don’t peel the apple. 不要削苹果皮。 第二部分 针对性练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. What’s your ______ about this fruit? A. opinion B. grey C. peel ( ) 2. We can’t live ______ clean water. A. with B. without C. for ( ) 3. This juice is good for our ______. A. peel B. health C. opinion ( ) 4. Please ______ the banana for me. A. peel B. grey C. health ( ) 5. My grandma has some ______ hair. A. health B. grey C. opinion ( ) 6. —What’s your opinion? —I ______ it’s good. A. think B. peel C. grey ( ) 7. Vegetables keep us ______. A. grey B. healthy C. without ( ) 8. Don’t eat fruit ______ washing. A. without B. with C. for ( ) 9. What’s your opinion ______ green vegetables? A. of B. about C. at ( ) 10. The ______ skin of apple is healthy. A. grey B. fruit C. peel 二、英汉短语互译 1. one’s opinion __________ 2. peel fruit __________ 3. keep healthy __________ 4. without water __________ 5. grey hair __________ 6. 对健康有益 __________ 7. 削香蕉皮 __________ 8. 没有水果 __________ 9. 你的观点 __________ 10. 灰色的树叶 __________ 三、词形转换 1. health (形容词) __________ 2. grey (复数名词) __________ 3. peel (现在分词) __________ 4. I (形容词性物主代词) __________ 5. you (名词性物主代词) __________ 6. without (反义词) __________ 7. fruit (复数) __________ 8. opinion (复数) __________ 9. good (副词) __________ 10. live (现在分词) __________ 四、按要求完成句子 1. My opinion is the fruit is good.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 2. We can’t live without clean air.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3. This apple is good for our health.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4. I peel bananas every day.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 5. Her hair is grey.（翻译成中文） ________________________________________ 6. It is bad to eat fruit without washing.（同义句转换） ________________________________________ 7. My opinion is vegetables are healthy.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 8. without, we, water, can’t, live (连词成句) ________________________________________ 9. good, for, Vegetables, our health, are (连词成句) ________________________________________ 10. What’s your opinion?（翻译成中文） ________________________________________ 五、阅读理解 My name is Jack. I want to talk about fruit. What’s my opinion? I think fruit is good for our health. We don’t need to peel all fruit. Apple peel has lots of good things. We can’t eat fruit without washing it first. My grandma is sixty. She has some grey hair, but she eats fruit every day, so she is healthy. ( ) 1. What’s Jack’s opinion about fruit? A. It’s bad. B. It’s good for health. C. It’s grey. ( ) 2. What is good on apples? A. Peel B. Grey hair C. Water ( ) 3. We must ______ fruit before eating. A. peel B. wash C. colour ( ) 4. Jack’s grandma has ______. A. grey hair B. no fruit C. bad health ( ) 5. Why is grandma healthy? A. She peels apples. B. She eats fruit every day. C. She has grey hair. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 二、英汉短语互译 1.某人的观点 2.削水果皮 3.保持健康 4.没有水 5.灰白发 6.be good for health 7.peel bananas 8.without fruit 9.your opinion 10.grey leaves 三、词形转换 1.healthy 2.greys 3.peeling 4.my 5.yours 6.with 7.fruits 8.opinions 9.well 10.living 四、按要求完成句子 1.What is your opinion? 2.Can you live without clean air? 3.This apple isn’t good for our health. 4.What do you peel every day? 5.她的头发是灰白色的。 6.Eating fruit without washing is bad. 7.Is your opinion vegetables are healthy? 8.We can’t live without water. 9.Vegetables are good for our health. 10.你的看法是什么？ 五、阅读理解 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $