内容正文:
英语·八年级下册·RJ
期未真题优选卷(一)
时间:100分钟
总分:120分
题
号
三
四
五
六
总
分
得
分
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)】
帕
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对
话读两遍。
都
(
)1.What is Mike's favourite sport?
A.Football.
B.Table tennis.
C.Basketball.
(
)2.When did the girl go to plant trees?
A.Last Friday.B.Last Saturday.
C.Last Sunday.
(
)3.Where was Vince when the rainstorm came?
A.In the classroom.B.At home.
C.At the bus stop.
(
)4.How long have Paul's parents been in China?
A.For about 8 years.
B.For about 11 years.
C.For about 15 years.
)5.What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Old classmates.
布
C.Neighbours.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
)6.Where is the woman from?
茶
A.Britain.
B.China.
C.America.
)7.What fruit does the woman think is good for people in summer?
A.The pear.
B.The peach.C.The apple.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
)8.How does Jane feel?
A.Stressed.
B.Scared.
C.Worried.
(
)9.Who may be talking with Jane now?
棕
A.Her father.
B.Her brother.C.Her teacher
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
)10.What must we do if we want to be healthier?
A.We must sleep more.
B.We must play more.
C.We must go to bed early and get up early.
)11.How many hours should children of young age sleep every day?
A.Ten.
B.Nine.
C.Eleven.
)12.What can help us to think better?
A.Exercise.
B.Sleep.
C.Playing computer games.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
)13.What's the man's job?
A.A scientist.B.A worker.
C.A soldier.
斯
)14.What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Friends.
B.The father and daughter.
C.The mother and son.
)15.Which word can best describe Jane?
A.Honest.
B.Patient.
C.Understanding.
第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所
缺单词,每空限填一词或,个数字。短文读两遍。
A Letter to Mike
He didn't pass the 16.
exam and argued with his best
Mike's
friend.
problems
He must be 17.
because of not doing well in his
exam.
Some
He can ask his 18.
for some advice.
advice
He should say sorry to his best friend and 19.
to talk
for Mike
with her.
Mike's
He will feel 20
if he follows Grace's advice.
feelings
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Patient Diagnostic Report(病人诊断报告)】
Date:April 14th
Name:John Black
Number:1508657
Age:16 years old
Job:Student
Phone number:178 **0731
Address:No.12 Green Street
Problem:Having a stomachache
Advice
Attention
1.Take some medicine
three
1.Don't take exercise when you have
times a day after meals.
a stomachache.
2.Eat less every time and eat 2.Don't drink coffee or tea.
more often.
3.Take a rest and don't stay up late.
3.Try to relax and drink enough
4.Stop taking the medicine if you
warm water or milk.
have a fever or cough.
Cost
Inspection fee(检查费):230yuan
Medicine:103 yuan
Service:2 yuan
Signature(签名):Dr William Thomas
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)21.What happened to John Black?
A.He had a stomachache.
B.He had a cough.
C.He had a fever.
D.He had a headache.
(
)22.What should John do?
A.Stay up late
B.Exercise more often.
C.Drink coffee and tea.
D.Eat less every time.
(
)23.How much did John have to pay all together?
A.230 yuan.B.333 yuan.C.335 yuan.
D.338 yuan.
)24.What is the identity of William Thomas?
A.He is a patient.
B.He is a doctor.
C.He is a student.
D.He is a teacher.
()25.According to the text,where is it most probably to be found?
A.At a bus station.
B.In a supermarket.
C.In a hospital.
D.At a bookstore.
B
Dear Erik,
Surprise!I believe you didn't expect a note from your mum in your
lunchbox!How is your school day so far?I hope it is going well.You always
do your best.I am proud of you!
I wrote this note in advance and put it into your lunchbox to wish you
well on your speech today.With all of your amazing research,writing and
practice,you are going to do a good job!
I know that you get a little nervous talking in front of large groups-
everybody does.But,just remember what you practiced and you just might
forget about being nervous.
Here are just a few things to remember when you are giving a speech:
l.Make eye contact(眼神交流)with your classmates.
2.Speak clearly and slowly.
3.Look at your notecards only when you have to.
4.Enjoy yourself!Once you are in front of the class,pretend()
that you are a famous expert on your topic and everyone is listening carefully
to your EVERY word.(I do that sometimes!)
Well,that's all for now.I am thinking of you today and I know you will
do a good job.Do your best and be brave.
Good luck,Erik!
Maybe we can go out for ice cream after school!
Love,
Mum
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)26.Where did Erik probably find this note?
A.In his house.
B.In his book.
C.In his wallet.
D.In his lunchbox.
)27.What was Erik mainly going to do in school that day?
A.To give a speech.
B.To do research on his topic.
C.To have ice cream.
D.To write some notecards.
)28.Erik's mother advised him to
_to enjoy himself.
A.read his notecards
B.look at his classmates
C.talk like a famous expert D.practice with his friends
)29.We can infer that Erik's mother was full of
from this
note.
A.love
B.fear
C.thanks
D.surprise
)30.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.A Delicious Lunch
B.A Note in a Lunchbox
C.A Beautiful Lunchbox D.An Important Day
C
DChina is a nation of etiquette.Chinese people are among the most
hospitable(好客的)people in the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese
family,they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as
guests.
2When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you.
Then he will serve you with snacks like biscuits or candy.Someone in the
family will also chat with you,never letting you feel lonely.
3At the same time,other family members will prepare a meal for you.
Chinese people treat their guests to a big meal.They always present more
food than the guests can eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprise Western
guests most is that the Chinese host likes to pick up food for guests,which
won't happen at Western tables.The Chinese family go out of their way to
make you feel at home.As you finish eating,the host usually says,"It
seems that you didn't eat much.Please have more."Although you tell them
you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.
4Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of
Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)31.As a guest in a Chinese family,you are usually offered
by the host.
A.coffee and candy
B.juice and hamburgers
C.tea and biscuits
D.milk and hamburgers
)32.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to
A.show their wealth
B.make them feel at home
C.show their cooking skills D.make them feel uncomfortable
()33.What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the text?
A.学而时习之,不亦说乎?B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?D.己所不欲,勿施于人。
)34.Which of the following is the structure of this text?
①
①
①②③
①
A.②③
公
D.
③
(④
②③④
④
(④
)35.In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text?
A.Food.
B.Culture.
C.Fashion
D.Health.
D
Have you ever read the children's book called The Little Prince?
36
It is one of the best-selling books in the world.A French pilot,Antoine
de Saint-Exupery,wrote it in 1942.37.
So,you see it is really
popular,right?Ocean Park Hong Kong also has some installations()of
the little prince and other characters from the story.They work as "guides"
in the park.38.
On the one hand,the book is very imaginative.
On the other hand,it teaches us about what being humans means.
39.
There,he meets a clever prince from a different and very
small planet.The prince tells the pilot how he had met other people on other
little planets and a friendly fox and a scary snake on the earth.40
He also sees how grown-ups can forget what they knew as children,like how
to be kind-hearted.This often echoes(产生共鸣)with both children and
grown-ups.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选
项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.But why is the book so special?
B.If no,let me introduce it to you.
C.In the story,a pilot crashes()his plane in the desert.
D.The pilot learns some important lessons about life and love.
E.There are plays,movies,and even a theme park in France all about the story.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可
以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
What is life in the desert like?You may think there is only sand in the
desert of the world,41 it is not true.While deserts are dry,they are
full of surprises.In the desert,as we know,there is only a little 42,
and it is not enough for most plants.Still we can see some plants,like cacti
and small bushes,manage to 43 in the desert.
There is 44 and plants in some places in the desert.We call these
places oases ()Oases are like green 45 in the middle of the
desert,where trees grow,and people build villages and towns.People
46 all kinds of vegetables and plants in the fields there.People can't
live outside the oases because the desert is too 47.They have camels
(骆驼),sheep and other animals.These animals_48_the desert plants
to survive and do not need much water.
The animals are 49 to the desert people in many ways.They eat
the meat and drink the milk of the animals.They use the camels for carrying
water,food,50 and something else.Camels are called the"ships of the
desert"because they can 51 long distances without water.
Since food and water are far from enough,the desert people have to
keep moving from place to place.They must 52 look for grass or desert
plants for their animals.When there is no more food for their animals,they
53 their things and move to another area where plants grow.
Life in the desert is hard,but the desert people are 54.Everyone
in the desert is glad to help people in need and give them food and water.
This strong sense of 55 helps them survive in one of the hardest living
environments on earth.
)41.A.and
B.but
C.though
D.because
)42.A.rain
B.sunshine
C.wind
D.snow
)43.A.fy
B.stand
C.hide
D.survive
)44.A.earth
B.sand
C.death
D.water
)45.A.leaves
B.boats
C.islands
D.shoulders
)46.A.sel1
B.research
C.dig
D.grow
)47.A.wet
B.dry
C.large
D.small
)48.A.depend on B.get into
C.shout at
D.suffer from
)49.A.harmful
B.new
C.similar
D.useful
)50.A.matches
B.tents
C.prizes
D.risks
)51.A.jump
B.climb
C.attract
D.travel
)52.A.always
B.never
C.quickly
D.clearly
)53.A.change
B.pack
C.buy
D.leave
)54.A.friendly
B.serious
C.careful
D.shy
)55.A.achievement
B.direction
C.community
D.humour
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,
使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
hero into thankful smile refuse rush
scream safe schoolgirl knowledge
One day,a terrible flood happened near our school.The water was
56.
everywhere,and the situation became very dangerous.A
57.
was caught in the flood.She was 58.
for help,but
her voice was like a little bit of froth in the strong current.59.
_a
security guard was nearby.He didn't 60.
to help the girl.He
thought quickly and used his 61.to save her.As soon as he saw
her,he jumped 62.the water.He swam to her and pulled her to
63.
Everyone was very thankful.The security guard was like a
64.
Except for the wet clothes,the girl was okay.After that,the
弥
school organized a meeting to thank the security guard.He just
65.
and said it was his duty.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每
空限填一词。
Some people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots
of money.In their free time,they think about what 66.do for fun.
封
However,few people think about what they can do to help others.There are
many people who are less lucky 67.
us.Volunteering our time to
help these people is 68.
good way to spend our free time.For
example,we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise
器
money 69.
homeless people.Some people even stop doing their
jobs for a few months to a year to move to another place,like one
线
70.
the countries in Africa,and help people there.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话
的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello,Tina!7l.
B:I was having dinner with my friends in a restaurant when the storm came
内
last night.
A:Were you and your friends scared?
B:72.
Some of my friends were walking
home then.And some were riding their bikes home.
A:73.
B:Actually,I didn't go home.I stayed in the restaurant last night.
A:Why?
B:74.
A:Were you still eating when the storm stopped?
B:75.
At that time,I was sleeping on the
dinner table
六、书面表达(20分)
勿
丰富多彩的业余生活有利于开拓视野,调节身心,提高学习效率。
请以“My free time'”为题,根据以下提示写一篇英语短文向你校英语报
e
投稿。词数100左右。
提示:l.What do you think of your free time?
2.What do you usually do in your free time?
答
3.What benefits do you get from your free-time activities?
要求:1.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
2.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地点;
3.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My free time
As a middle school student,my free time is
题英语八年级下册(RJ版)参考答案
期末真题优选卷(一)
一、听力理解
1-5 CCABB 6-10 BAACC 11-15 AACBC
16.maths 17.unhappy 18.teacher 19.try 20.better
二、阅读理解
21-25 ADCBC 26-30 DACAB
31-35 CBBAB 36-40 BEACD
三、完形填空
41-45 BADDC 46-50 DBADB
51-55 DABAC
四、语篇填空
56.rushing 57.schoolgirl 58.screaming 59.Thankfully 60.refuse
61.knowledge 62.into 63.safety 64.hero 65.smiled 66.to
67.than 68.a 69.for 70.of
五、补全对话
71.What were you doing when the storm came last night
72.Yes,we were
73.How did you get home
74.Because my home is far from the restaurant/...
75.No,I wasn't
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
六、书面表达
One possible version:
My free time
As a middle school student,my free time is colourful and
meaningful.
I enjoy reading books,especially novels and science magazines.
They broaden my knowledge and inspire my imagination.Sometimes I
watch movies with my family,which helps me relax and learn about
different cultures.On weekends,I usually play basketball with friends,
because it keeps me healthy and teaches me the importance of teamwork.
I also help my parents with housework,like cooking or cleaning.
These activities not only refresh my mind but also make me more
confident and energetic.Balancing study and hobbies is the key to a
happy life!
期末真题优选卷(二)】
一、听力理解
1-5 BBBAA 6-10 BBABB 11-15 CABCA
16.night 17.worried 18.rest 19.eyes 20.loudly
二、阅读理解
21-25 CBADD 26-30 DBCAB
31-35 CCDCB 36-40 ABECD
三、完形填空
41-45 CDABA 46-50 ABDCA
51-55 BBBAD
四、语篇填空
56.effect 57.recently 58.lost 59.introduction 60.reader
61.hidden 62.consider 63.doubt 64.nobody 65.finishing
66.but 67.are 68.as 69.with 70.a
五、补全对话
71.What happened to you/What's the matter with you/What's wrong with
you
72.Did you hurt/Did you hurt yourself
73.I am sorry to hear that/...
74.About fifteen minutes ago/An hour ago/...
75.You must be more careful/Look out and always be careful/...
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Volunteering Makes the World Better
Last weekend,I took part in a meaningful volunteer activity with my
classmates.We went to a nursing home to visit the elderly.We helped to
clean up their rooms,talked with them and played Chinese chess with
them.They shared many interesting life stories and experiences with us.
Through this activity,I learnt the importance of helping others.The
rose in your hand,the sweet smell in mine.Working as a volunteer has
taught me many practical skills.It has also brought me joy and given us
a sense of achievement.I became more patient,responsible and willing
to care for others.
Will you join us as a volunteer?Together we can make the world
better.
期末真题优选卷(三)
一、听力理解
1-5 CACCA 6-10 ACBBB 11-15 CAACB
16.2025 17.college 18.elderly 19.love 20.society
二、阅读理解
21-25 CDCAA 26-30 CDABA
31-35 DCABB 36-40 BDEAC
三、完形填空
41-45 CAACB 46-50 BCDAD
51-55 DCBBA
四、语篇填空
56.bigger 57.largest 58.covers 59.million 60.hotter
61.rains 62.of 63.your 64.quickly 65.colder 66.the
67.to 68.on 69.with 70.is
五、补全对话
71.What are you doing
72.Have you ever read it