Unit 1 Amazing places（知识清单）英语人教PEP版六年级上册（新教材）

Unit 1 Amazing places知 识 归 纳 必记单词 二级词汇 climb攀登；爬（过去式：climbed） go去；走（过去式：went） see看见（过去式：saw） eat吃（过去式：ate） take 进行（活动）；拍摄（过去式：took） send邮寄；发送 kilometre千米；公里 thousand一千 village村庄；村镇 view景色；风景 bamboo竹子 pumpkin南瓜 restaurant餐馆；餐厅 airport机场 dry 干的 inspiring鼓舞人心的 Gingerbread House 姜饼屋 New Zealand 新西兰 Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge 港珠澳大桥 Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔 Terracotta Warriors 兵马俑 Jinggangshan Revolution Museum 井冈山革命博物馆 常考短语 climb the Great Wall 爬长城 last weekend 上周末 over the summer holidays 暑假期间 visit famous landmarks 参观著名地标 ride bikes on the old city wall 在古城墙上骑自行车 walk around the old city 逛古城 take many photos 拍很多照片 delicious food 美味的食物 tell stories about... 讲述关于……的故事 a must-see attraction 必游景点 必会句型 1.—How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样? —It was great!非常棒! 2.—What did you do?你做什么了? —I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday. 我上个星期六去参观 "姜饼屋"了. 3.—Where did you go over the summer holidays? 暑假去哪儿了? —I went to Xian with my family. 我和家人去西安了。 核心语法 【一般过去式(动词规则&不规则变化)】 1. 用法：表示过去某个时间（last weekend、over the summer holidays、yesterday 等）发生的动作或存在的状态，本单元主要用于描述过往旅行经历。 2. 句式结构 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他. 否定句：主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他. 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 3. 重点动词变形（单元高频） 不规则：go-went, see-saw, eat-ate, take-took 规则：climb-climbed, visit-visited, walk-walked 考 点 速 记 考点 01 一般过去式句型辨析 看到过去时间状语，动词必须用过去式；疑问句、否定句中用动词原形。 提分练 选择正确答案 ( ) I ______ to Xi’an last summer holiday. A. go B. went C. will go 考点 02 不规则动词过去式拼写牢记单元四大高频不规则变形：go-went、see-saw、eat-ate、take-took，是考试易错点 提分练 用所给词的正确形式填空。 She __________ (see) many beautiful views in Guizhou last trip 考点 03 旅行话题情景交际熟练运用 How was...? / What did you do? / Where did you go? 问答旅行经历 提分练 单选题。 ( )— ______ was your weekend? — It was great! A. What B. Where C. How 考点 04 旅行短文写作（仿写旅行评论）写作结构：总起（旅行感受）+ 分述（地点、做的事、所见所闻）+ 总结（推荐、收获） 提分练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ (climb) Mount Taishan last weekend. 2. Did you ______ (visit) any famous landmarks last holiday? 3. She ______ (take) many photos of the bamboo forest yesterday. 4. My family ______ (eat) delicious food in Jinggangshan last summer. 综合练 一、单项选择 ( )1.—Where did you go over the summer holidays? —I ______ Xi’an with my parents. A. go to B. went to C. will go to ( )2.The Great Wall ______ over 21,000 kilometres long. A. is B. was C. are ( )3.—______ did you do there? —I watched the sunrise. A. Where B. What C. How ( )4.Did you ______ any beautiful views in Shanghai? A. saw B. see C. seeing ( )5.My trip to Jinggang Mountains was ______. I learnt a lot. A. bad B. boring C. amazing 二、英汉互译 1. last weekend ____________ 2.参观兵马俑 ____________ 3. take many photos ____________ 4. 在古城墙上骑自行车 ____________ 5. a must-see attraction ____________ 三、句型转换 1. I went to Beijing last holiday.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you go last holiday? 2. I climbed the Great Wall last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ you ____________ the Great Wall last weekend? 3. She saw many beautiful flowers in the village.（改为否定句） She ____________ ____________ many beautiful flowers in the village. 4. My holiday was great.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ your holiday? 5. I ate Xi’an noodles there.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you ____________ there? 四、情景匹配 ( )1. How was your summer holiday? A. Yes, I did. ( )2. Did you visit any landmarks? B. I went to Wuhan. ( )3. Where did you go last trip? C. It was wonderful. ( )4. What did you do in Hangzhou? D. I took many photos. ( )5. What makes your trip special? E. I ate delicious local food. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He ____________ (send) some pictures to me yesterday. 2. We ____________ (walk) around the museum last Saturday. 3. Did she ____________ (have) a good trip? 4. The village ____________ (be) very beautiful last year. 5. I ____________ (learn) a lot about the Red Army last trip. 六、连词成句（注意标点和大小写） 1. weekend, your, How, was (?) ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. went, I, Xi’an, to, holiday, last (.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 3. did, what, you, do, there (?) ________________________________________________________________________________ 4. saw, I, Terracotta, Warriors, the (.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 5. trip, special, My, very, was (.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（任务型阅读，完成任务） Passage Last summer holiday, I went to Jinggangshan with my family. It is a famous must-see attraction in China. On the first day, we visited the Jinggangshan Revolution Museum. We saw many old books and photos there. The volunteers told us inspiring stories about the Red Army. I learnt a lot about Chinese history. On the second day, we climbed the Jinggang Mountains. The bamboo forest and waterfalls were very beautiful. We took lots of photos. In the evening, we ate delicious pumpkin soup and red rice in a local restaurant. The trip was amazing. It was not only fun but also meaningful. I love this special trip. 任务一：根据短文内容，选择正确答案 ( )1. Where did the writer go last summer holiday? A. Xi’an B. Jinggangshan C. Wuhan ( )2. What did the writer do on the first day? A. Climbed mountains. B. Visited a museum. C. Ate local food. ( )3. What did the writer learn about in the museum? A. The Red Army. B. Space. C. Festival culture. ( )4. Which food did the writer eat there? A. Hot dry noodles. B. Pumpkin soup. C. Mooncakes. ( )5. What does the writer think of the trip? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Meaningful and fun. 任务二：根据短文内容，完成句子填空 1. Jinggangshan is a __________________ must-see attraction in China. 2. The volunteers told ________________ stories about the Red Army. 3. The writer saw beautiful ___________________ and waterfalls in the mountains. 4. The writer took many ____________________ during the trip. 5. The trip was ___________________ and meaningful. 参考答案 提分练 (1)一般过去式句型辨析 B (2)不规则动词过去式拼写 saw (3)旅行话题情景交际 C (4)旅行短文写作（仿写旅行评论） 1. climbed 2. visit 3. took 4. ate 综合练 一、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 二、英汉互译 1.上周末 2. visit the Terracotta Warriors 3. 拍很多照片 4. ride bikes on the old city wall 5. 必游景点 三、句型转换 1. Where did 2. Did; climb 3. didn’t see 4. How was 5. What did; do 四、情景匹配 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.E 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. sent 2. walked 3. have 4. was 5. learnt/learned 六、连词成句 1. How was your weekend? 2. I went to Xi’an last holiday. 3. What did you do there? 4. I saw the Terracotta Warriors. 5. My trip was very special. 七、阅读理解 任务一 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 任务二 1. famous 2. inspiring 3. bamboo forest 4. photos 5. fun 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $