内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 人教版
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卷2
Unit 1 综合检测卷
考查内容:You and Me
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Ⅰ.听对话,选答案
Ⅱ.听短文,选答案
Ⅲ.单项选择
Ⅳ.完形填空
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Ⅵ.阅读表达
Ⅶ.短文填空
Ⅷ.书面表达
目 录
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时间:60分钟 满分:100分
听力部分(共15分)
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(共10小题,计10分)
第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What’s the woman’s first name?( )
B
A.May. B.Mary. C.Jenny.
【听力原文】W: My name is Mary Smith.Nice to meet you.
M: Nice to meet you too.
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2.What is Lily’s favourite sport?( )
C
A.Tennis. B.Baseball. C.Ping-pong.
【听力原文】M: Lily, what sport do you like best?
W: Ping-pong.
3.Where are they now?( )
A
A.In China. B.In the US. C.In the UK.
【听力原文】W: Hello, Mike.Welcome to Beijing.
M: Thank you, Jane.
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4.How old is Meimei?( )
C
A.11. B.12. C.13.
【听力原文】M: Are you 12 years old, Meimei?
W: No, I’m 13 years old.
5.What class is Maria in?( )
A
A.Class Seven. B.Class Eight. C.Class Nine.
【听力原文】M: Hi, Maria! What class are you in?
W: I’m in Class Seven, Grade Eight.
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第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.What school is the boy in?( )
B
A.No.3 Middle School. B.No.4 Middle School. C.No.5 Middle School.
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7.Who is Ms Smith?( )
C
A.Nancy’s teacher. B.Nancy’s mum. C.Nancy’s aunt.
【听力原文】W: Nice to meet you.My name is Nancy.
M: Nice to meet you too.I’m Anthony, A-N-T-H-O-N-Y.
W: What school are you in?
M: I’m in No.4 Middle School.
W: Oh, is Ms Smith your English teacher?
M: Yes, she is nice.Do you know Ms Smith?
W: Yes, she is my aunt.
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8~10.8.What’s the girl’s full name?( )
A
A.Kate Smith. B.Kate Green. C.Kate White.
9.What class is Kate in?( )
C
A.Class 5, Grade 8. B.Class 8, Grade 7. C.Class 5, Grade 7.
10.Whose class teacher is Mr Hu?( )
B
A.Kate and Bob’s. B.Kate and Alice’s. C.Bob and Alice’s.
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【听力原文】M: Hi.What’s your name?
W: My name is Kate.K-A-T-E, Kate.
M: Nice to meet you.My name is Bob.What’s your full name?
W: Kate Smith.
M: So Kate is your first name and Smith is your last name.
W: Yes, you’re right.
M: What class are you in?
W: I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven.
M: Oh, you and my sister Alice are in the same class.Is Mr Hu your class
teacher?
W: Yes, he is.
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Ⅱ.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计5分)
听下面一篇短文,短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
11.What does Peter do?( )
B
A.A maths teacher. B.An English teacher. C.A Chinese teacher.
12.How many girls are there in Peter’s class?( )
A
A.Twenty. B.Thirty. C.Forty.
13.What’s David’s favourite sport?( )
C
A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Tennis.
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14.What colour is Anna’s pen?( )
B
A.Green. B.Red. C.Yellow.
15.What does Anna like?( )
A
A.Music. B.Basketball. C.Science.
【听力原文】My name is Peter White.I’m the English teacher of Class Five,
Grade Seven.There are 42 students in my class.And 22 of them are boys.Look!
Here are two of my students.This is David.He is twelve years old and he is
from England.He likes doing sport, and tennis is his favourite.The girl with a red
pen in her hand is Anna.She likes music and she is in the school band now.She
is eleven years old and she’s American.
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笔试部分(共85分)
Ⅲ.单项选择(共5小题,计5分)
16.[2026云南昆明期中]I like playing ________ guitar, but Tony likes playing
________ basketball.( )
C
A./; the B./; / C.the; / D.the; the
【解析】考查冠词。句意为:我喜欢弹吉他,但是托尼喜欢打篮球。play 后接表
示乐器的名词时通常加定冠词the;play 后接球类名词时通常不加冠词。故选C项。
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17.[2026江西南昌月考]Fred and David are good friends.________ often help
each other.( )
D
A.She B.He C.We D.They
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为:弗雷德和戴维是好朋友。他们经常互相帮助。
空处指代Fred and David,应用They。故选D项。
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18.[2026吉林四平期中]Mum, I know this is my ________, so I want to say
sorry to you.( )
C
A.hobby B.book C.mistake D.information
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:妈妈,我知道这是我的错误,所以我想跟你道
歉。hobby意为“爱好”;book意为“书”;mistake意为“错误”;information意为“信
息”。根据say sorry to you可知,此处表示“错误”。故选C项。
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19.—Are you in the ________ grade?
—Yes, but Binbin is in Class 1 and I am in Class 2.( )
B
A.big B.same C.fun D.beautiful
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:——你们在同一个年级吗?——是的,但是
彬彬(音译)在一班,我在二班。big意为“大的”;same意为“相同的”;fun意为
“有趣的”;beautiful意为“漂亮的”。根据答语可知,两人在同一个年级。故选B项。
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20.[2026福建莆田质检]Tang Ming ________ my classmate. He and I ________
all in Class 3, Grade 7.( )
C
A.are; is B.is; am C.is; are D.are; are
【解析】考查主谓一致。句意为:唐明(音译)是我的同班同学。他和我都在七
年级三班。第一句的主语 Tang Ming是第三人称单数,be动词用is;第二空的主
语 He and I是复数,be 动词用are。故选C项。
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Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
[2026河北保定月考]Hi, I’m Mike. My. .21. . name is Mike Brown. I am
from Canada. I’m a . .22. . in a middle school in Qinhuangdao. I study in Grade
Seven. I’m . .23. . here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my
friends?
Now let me tell you some things about me. My favourite colour is blue, so
I have many . .24. . things. For food, I like Beijing roast duck. I like to . .25. . it
very much. For . .26. ., I just wear my school uniform at school.
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Next, let me talk about my . .27. ..I like running. I often run in the morning.
I also like . .28. . pictures. I often draw animals, such as dogs and cats.
Bella and Frank come from Canada too.. .29. . of them come to China with
me. They are really kind. Do you want to . .30. . them? I can introduce (介绍)
them to you.
That’s all. Thank you for listening to me.#1.5
【完形填空·语篇导读】本文是加拿大男孩迈克的自我介绍。
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21.( ) A.long B.full C.old D.big
B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。long意为“长的”;full意为“完整的”;old意为“老的;旧
的”;big意为“大的”。根据Mike Brown可知,这是迈克的全名,full name为固定
搭配,意为“全名”,故选B项。
22.( ) A.student B.teacher C.worker D.doctor
A
【解析】考查名词辨析。student意为“学生”;teacher意为“老师”;worker意为“工
人”;doctor意为“医生”。根据“I study in Grade Seven.”可知,迈克是一名学生,
故选A项。
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23.( ) A.young B.tidy C.new D.famous
C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。young意为“年轻的”;tidy意为“整洁的”;new意为“新
来的”;famous意为“著名的”。根据so I don’t have many friends now可知,迈克
没有很多朋友的原因是刚来到这个地方,故选C项。
24.( ) A.black B.blue C.red D.green
B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。black意为“黑色的”;blue意为“蓝色的”;red意为“红色
的”;green意为“绿色的”。根据My favourite colour is blue可知,迈克喜欢蓝色,
因此会有很多蓝色的物品,故选B项。
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25.( ) A.hear B.drink C.see D.eat
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。hear意为“听见”;drink意为“喝”;see意为“看见”;eat意
为“吃”。根据“For food, I like Beijing roast duck.”可知,北京烤鸭是食物,对应
的动作是吃,故选D项。
26.( ) A.books B.dates C.clothes D.things
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。book意为“书”;date意为“日期”;clothes意为“衣服”;
thing意为“东西”。根据I just wear my school uniform at school可知,穿校服属于
衣着方面的内容,故选C项。
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27.( ) A.cards B.pets C.plans D.hobbies
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。card意为“卡片”;pet意为“宠物”;plan意为“计划”;
hobby意为“爱好”。根据“I like running.”可知,此处介绍迈克的爱好,故选D项。
28.( ) A.buying B.drawing C.showing D.finding
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。buy意为“买”;draw意为“画”;show意为“展示”;find意
为“找到”。根据“I often draw animals, such as dogs and cats.”可知,此处指喜欢
画画,故选B项。
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29.( ) A.Both B.All C.One D.Many
A
【解析】考查代词辨析。both意为“两者都”;all意为“所有”;one意为“一个”;
many意为“许多人”。根据“Bella and Frank come from Canada too.”可知,贝拉和
弗兰克是两个人,故选A项。
上分拓展 both的用法
1.作限定词,意为“两者;双方”,后加可数名词复数。
I can do it in both ways.我可以用两种方法来做它。
2.作代词,意为“两个都”,这时多与介词of 连用。
Both of us go to Shanghai.我们两个都去上海。
3.固定搭配“both… and…”意为“……和……都”,连接主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Both the brother and the sister work in the hospital.
兄妹两个都在医院工作。
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30.( ) A.make friends B.look at
C.get to know D.take away from
C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。make friends后需加 with 才能接人,表示“和……交
朋友”;look at意为“看”;get to know意为“认识;了解”;take away from意为
“从……拿走”。根据“I can introduce them to you.”可知,此处是问是否想认识他
们,故选C项。
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Ⅴ.阅读理解(共10小题,计20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
[2026湖北宜昌期中]#1.1.1
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Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from the UK.I’m an
English teacher in an international (国际的) school in
Beijing. I live in Beijing with my wife and daughters.
I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m twelve years
old. I’m from Wuhan No.1 Middle School. My favourite food
is hot dry noodles. I have a twin brother. We look the same,
but we have different hobbies.
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Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Singapore. My
mum is a music teacher. She always brings me to concerts
(音乐会).And I can play the violin really well. My favourite
animal is the panda. I have many toy pandas.
I’m Yingzi. I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Japan. I like sport
a lot. I often play tennis with my friends after school. My
dream is to be a great tennis player.
【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了四个人的基本信息。
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31.Where is John Brown from?( )
C
A.China. B.Singapore. C.The UK. D.The US.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“My name is John Brown.I’m from the UK.”可知,
约翰·布朗来自英国。故选C项。
32.How old is Peter’s brother?( )
B
A.11 years old. B.12 years old. C.13 years old. D.14 years old.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“I’m Zhang Hao.My English name is Peter.I’m twelve
years old… I have a twin brother.”可知,彼得12岁,他有一个双胞胎弟弟,双胞
胎年龄相同,因此弟弟也是12岁。故选B项。
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33.What’s Alice’s favourite animal?( )
C
A.The koala. B.The dog. C.The panda. D.The cat.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Alice Brown is my name… My favourite animal is
the panda.”可知,爱丽丝最喜欢的动物是熊猫。故选C项。
34.If you like sport, who can you make friends with?( )
D
A.John Brown. B.Zhang Hao. C.Alice Brown. D.Yingzi.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“I’m Yingzi… I like sport a lot.I often play tennis
with my friends after school.”可知选D项。
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35.新考法│文章出处题Where is the passage probably from?( )
B
A.A diary. B.A website.
C.A cookbook. D.A sports magazine.
【解析】文章出处题。本文是四位不同国籍的人的个人信息介绍,形式简洁客观,
最有可能出自网站。故选B项。
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B
[2026广东东莞月考]Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and
live in New York. Mr Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives
alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in
the morning.
One morning, a little girl named Emily saw Mr Wilson walking alone. She
walked up to him and said, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have
your name?”
Mr Wilson said, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson.▲” Then they had a
happy talk.
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From that day on, Emily and Mr Wilson became good friends. They often
meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her
school, her favourite sport, and her dreams. Mr Wilson tells Emily about his
stories, old friends, and life lessons.
Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr Wilson often
brings Emily her favourite fruit—apples. And Emily often brings Mr Wilson his
favourite juice—orange juice.
Their friendship (友谊) brings enjoyment to them. They both feel happy.
And they also learn that age can’t stop friendship.#1.6
【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文讲述70岁独居农场的威尔逊先生与小女孩埃米莉在公
园相遇后成为好友的故事。
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36.What do we know about Mr Wilson from Paragraph 1?( )
A
A.His age. B.How long he works a day.
C.His favourite thing. D.How many children he has.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man.”可知,该段介绍了
威尔逊先生的年龄,故选A项。
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37.新考法│内容回填题Which of the following can be put in “▲” in Paragraph
3?( )
B
A.Let’s go. B.Nice to meet you.
C.I’m fine, thank you. D.You can call me Emily.
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【解析】内容回填题。根据前文内容可知,埃米莉和威尔逊先生是初次见面,此
处应表达“很高兴见到你。”故选B项。
上分技巧 内容回填题的解题技巧
1.看位置,定功能
·段首:总起/引出话题
·段中:承上启下、解释、举例、转折
·段尾:总结、呼应前文、得出结论
2.抓逻辑,找衔接
·关注衔接词:and、but、so、however、then、first、also等
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·关注指代:it、they、this、that、these、those等
·关注重复/同义:关键词、近义词复现
3.读前后,找呼应
前一句讲什么,后一句讲什么,中间句子要能自然过渡
4.用排除,定答案
排除话题不一致、逻辑矛盾、语气不符、重复信息的选项
5.代入验证
把选项放回原文,通读一遍,看是否通顺、逻辑连贯
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38.Emily tells Mr Wilson about her ________.
①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport( )
D
A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.①③④
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her
favourite sport, and her dreams.”可知,埃米莉和威尔逊先生分享了自己的学校、
最喜欢的运动和梦想,对应①③④。故选D项。
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39.What does the underlined word “enjoyment” mean in the last
paragraph?( )
C
A.Information. B.Time. C.Happiness. D.Hobby.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“They both feel happy.”可知,二人的友谊给彼此带来
了快乐,因此enjoyment的意思是“快乐;愉悦”,与 happiness 同义。故选C项。
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40.What is the passage about?( )
D
A.The life on the farm.
B.How to be a good listener.
C.How to be friends with old people.
D.The friendship between a girl and an old man.
【解析】主旨大意题。文章讲述了一位老人和一个小女孩之间的友谊,以及这份
友谊带来的美好。故选D项。
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42
Ⅵ.阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
新素材│开启对话的方式
[2026辽宁沈阳月考]Making new friends at school can be easy if you know
how to start talking. Here are some ways for you to start a conversation with
others.
In our life, people often begin conversations with nice words. For example,
you can say, “I like your pencil case! Where do you get it?” This makes the
other person happy, and he or she says something about the pencil case. Then,
you can keep communicating (交流) with each other and become friends.
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Another good way is to talk about everyday things, like food. If you see
someone eating, you can say, “Your lunch looks delicious!” He or she may say,
“Thanks! My mum is very good at cooking and she makes lunch for me every
day.” Then you may talk more about your family, hobbies, or favourite foods.
A smile can also help you start a talk. A smile makes you look easy-going
and helps others feel good. When you meet a new classmate, just say “Hi” with
a smile and ask his or her name.
Everyone feels a little shy at first. But when you start with kind words, a
smile, and courage (勇气), making new friends can be fun. So don’t be afraid
(害怕的)—just say hello and see where the conversation goes.
【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文介绍了在学校开启对话、结交新朋友的方法。
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41.How many ways to start a conversation are there?
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据第二、三、四段可知,文中共提到了三种开启对话的方式。
42.What do people often start conversations with?
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据“In our life, people often begin conversations with nice words.”可知,
人们常以美好的话语开启对话。
Three/3.
Nice words.
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43.Why can a smile help start a talk?
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据“A smile makes you look easy-going and helps others feel good.”可
知,因为微笑能让人看起来随和,还能让他人感觉愉悦。
44.When can making new friends be fun according to the last paragraph?
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据“But when you start with kind words, a smile, and courage, making
new friends can be fun.”可知答案。
Because it makes people look easy-going and helps others feel good.
When starting with kind words, a smile, and courage.
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45.新考向│开放性试题 What’s your favourite way to make new friends? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
My favourite way is to talk about hobbies.Because it’s easy to find the same
interest./My favourite way is to help others first.Because helping others can make
them feel warm./…
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【解析】答案不唯一,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
长难句分析
翻译:如果你知道如何开启交谈,在学校结交新朋友可以很简单。
分析:本句为复合句,主干是“主系表”结构。Making new friends at school是动
名词短语作主语。条件状语从句由if引导,说明主句成立的条件;从句中how to
start talking是“疑问词+不定式”结构,作know的宾语。
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Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题,计20分)
从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺
(每词限用一次)。
[2026河南南阳月考]#1.1
classmate be too last you but about English girl same
Good morning, boys and girls. What is “国王” in 46. ________? It’s king.
Let me spell it for you—K-I-N-G, king. I’m Ella King, but I 47. ____ not a real
king. King is just my 48. ____ name.
English
am
last
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I’m from Australia, 49. ____ I study in China now. In my school, some of
my 50. __________ say to me, “You’re a(n) 51. ____.You can’t be called
(被称为) a king. You can be called a queen (女王).”
In fact (实际上), King is as an English last name. Boys can be called
“King” and girls can be called “King” 52. ____.In China, the last name “王”
means “king”.Both boys and girls can be called “王”.So I get my Chinese last
name—“王”.And in the 53. ______ way, my friend Jack White gives himself the
Chinese last name “白”.
What is 54. _____ last name? Tell me 55. ______ it!#1.1.1.4
【短文填空·语篇导读】本文是来自澳大利亚的埃拉对她的姓氏的介绍。
but
classmates
girl
too
same
your
about
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46. ________
English
【解析】考查名词。in English是固定搭配,意为“用英语”,符合语境。故填
English。
47. ____
am
【解析】考查动词。此处应用be动词,主语为I,时态为一般现在时,故填am。
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48. ____
last
【解析】考查固定搭配。last name是固定短语,意为“姓”,符合语境。故填last。
上分点拨 含last的短语
at last 终于
the last one 最后一个
last but not least 最后但同样重要的是
49. ____
but
【解析】考查连词。设空前后内容之间为转折关系,应用连词but。故填but。
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50. __________
classmates
【解析】考查名词。根据In my school可知,此处指“同班同学”,应选classmate,
空前有some of,此处应用classmate的复数形式。故填classmates。
51. ____
girl
【解析】考查名词。根据后两句可知,此处指你是一个女孩,应选girl,空前有a
(n),故填girl。
52. ____
too
【解析】考查副词。根据语境及所给词可知,此处表示“也”,故填too。
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53. ______
same
【解析】考查固定搭配。in the same way是固定短语,意为“以同样的方式”,符
合语境。故填same。
54. _____
your
【解析】考查代词。空格处修饰last name,表示“你的”,需用形容词性物主代词,
故填your。
55. ______
about
【解析】考查固定搭配。tell sb about sth是固定短语,意为“告诉某人关于某事的
情况”,符合语境。故填about。
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Ⅷ.书面表达(20分)DPSK 原创优秀范文
56.假如你是李华,你在网上看到英国网友汤姆发的一个交友的帖子(post),他
想结交一位中国朋友,请你阅读他发的帖子并用英语给他写一封回信。
Hi, I am Tom. I am 13.I want to make friends with you. How old are you?
Can you tell me something about you and your favourite things? Do you want
to be my friend?
要求:(1)文章应包含提示的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的学生姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数60左右。
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Dear Tom,
__________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua.I’m very glad to see your post.I am 13 years old too.I am a
Chinese student.I am friendly and helpful.I like many things.I love reading books
and playing basketball with my classmates after school.My favourite subject is
English because it is very interesting.I really want to be your friend.We can talk
about our school life and cultures.I hope we will be good friends.
Yours,
Li Hua
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名师教审题
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$