专题09 动词的时态（3年汇编）（全国通用）2024-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 汇编2024-2026年全国多省市中考英语动词时态真题，聚焦高频考点与命题趋势，适配中考复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|2024-2026年共86题|现在完成时（如2026福建题“recently”）、现在进行时（如2026云南题“now”）、过去进行时（如2025天津题“when I was making”）等高频时态|融合传统文化（龙舟节、粽子）、科技（航天、AI）素材，侧重语境逻辑（如2025北京题结合一般过去时与具体活动），跨语法综合考查（如宾语从句、there be句型）|

专题09 动词的时态 考点分类 三年考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 考点 09 动词时态辨析 2026：江西、扬州、连云港、安徽、甘肃武威、福建、天津、云南、四川凉山 2025：福建、天津、扬州、江西、甘肃白银、安徽、云南、北京、长春、龙东、绥化、攀枝花、哈尔滨、镇江、西藏、淮安、凉山、无锡、徐州、宿迁等多地 2024：攀枝花、南京、甘南、阿坝、广元、海南、淮安、呼和浩特、西藏、镇江、宿迁、北京、牡丹江、长春、无锡、乐山、龙东、白银、绥化、广西、临夏、天津、河北、扬州、江西、云南、凉山、达州、遂宁、连云港等全国省市 1. 全部为单项选择，分情景对话、单句，少量结合宾语从句、there be、主将从现、主谓一致综合考查； 2. 高频时态：现在完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般过去时、一般现在时；常考标志词 now/look/since/so far/yesterday；重点区分延续 / 短暂动词、have been to/gone to/in； 3. 素材融合传统文化、航天、影视、校园生活； 4. 趋势：单纯时间标志变少，侧重语境逻辑，跨语法综合题逐年增多。 考点2026中考真题 1．（2026年江西省中考英语试题）—Tom, turn down the TV please! I ________ my homework. —Sorry! I thought you finished it. A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 2．（2026年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题）In the past few years, I ________ many Chinese stories through my photos. A．tell B．told C．have told D．will tell 3．（2026年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题）The Jiangsu Super League or Suchao ________ football grow more popular in China at present. A．helped B．is helping C．will help D．was helping 4．（2026年安徽省中考英语试题）—Jenny, your bike is working again. —Yes. My friend Edward ________ it for me yesterday. A．repaired B．is repairing C．has repaired D．will repair 5．（2026年甘肃省武威市中考英语试题）Every time I was upset, there ________ always my parents comforting me. A．is B．are C．was D．were 6．（2026年福建省中考英语试题）—Jack ________ some changes to his lifestyle recently. —So he is much healthier than before. A．makes B．has made C．will make 7．（2026年天津市中考英语试题）The volunteers ________ the sports centre now. Let’s join them. A．cleaned B．were cleaning C．are cleaning D．will clean 8．（2026年云南省中考英语试题）—Ann, what are you doing? I need your help. —Oh, I ________ my room now. A．cleaned B．am cleaning C．will clean D．have cleaned 9．（2026年四川省凉山彝族自治州中考英语试题）When I passed by the music room, Nancy ________ the song see you again for the coming school-leavers’ party. A．has practised B．was practising C．is practising 考点2025中考真题 1．（2025年福建省中考英语真题）Since last year, our school ________ free breakfasts to students in need. A．offered B．has offered C．was offering 2．（2025年天津市中考英语真题）The mobile phone ________ when I was making a cake with my mother. A．rang B．rings C．is ringing D．is going to ring 3．（2025年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题）During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 4．（2025年江西省中考英语真题）It ______ heavily. We are going to get all wet walking outside. A．is raining B．rains C．rained D．was raining 5．（2025年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题）—Cindy, my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened? —Sorry, dear. I don’t know. I ________ in the kitchen then. A．cook B．was cooking C．have cooked D．will cook 6．（2025年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题）Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk. A．is B．was C．are D．were 7．（2025年安徽省中考英语真题）—The robots ________ each other to the finish line. —How exciting! Our robot is going to win. A．raced B．were racing C．race D．are racing 8．（2025年云南省中考英语真题）The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing. I ________ it three times so far. A．have seen B．am going to see C．saw D．see 9．（2025年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题）As people pay more and more attention to cultural treasures, the industry of ancient book repairing ________ fast in China now. A．developed B．was developing C．is developing D．will develop 10．（2025年四川省乐山市中考英语真题）—Time for dinner, my girl. Please tell your father that dinner is ready. —Wait a minute, mum. My dad ________ a phone call. A．answered B．is answering C．will answer 11．（2025年四川省广元市中考英语真题）—Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ________? —It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish. A．what did she do B．what she did C．what does she do D．what she does 12．（2025年北京市中考英语真题）Many international students ________ to visit our school since last year. A．are coming B．have come C．came D．will come 13．（2025年北京市中考英语真题）—Peter, did you play table tennis with your friends after school yesterday? —No, I didn’t. We ________ vegetables in our school garden. A．water B．have watered C．watered D．are going to water 14．（2025年北京市中考英语真题）Charlie ________ his grandparents every weekend. He loves them very much. A．visits B．was visiting C．will visit D．has visited 15．（2025年北京市中考英语真题）Mary ________ a picture when her dad got home yesterday evening. A．draws B．was drawing C．is drawing D．will draw 16．（2025年北京市中考英语真题）Janet has done a lot for us, ________ we want to write her a thank-you letter. A．or B．but C．so D．for 17．（2025年吉林省长春市中考英语真题）The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ with the public since it came out. A．has been popular B．is popular C．was popular D．will be popular 18．（2025年吉林省长春市中考英语真题）There ________ some flowers in my room. I often water them. A．is B．are C．was D．were 19．（2025年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题）When Li Lei came into the room, his friends ________ for his birthday party. A．prepared B．are preparing C．were preparing 20．（2025年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题）—How long has she ________ the science book? I want to borrow it from her. —For nearly three weeks. I think she might have finished reading it. A．buy B．had C．bought 21．（2025年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）On the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother cooked delicious zongzi and ________ them on the plate. A．laid B．lay C．lain 22．（2025年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ________ Harbin twice. A．have been in B．have gone to C．have been to 23．（2025年四川省攀枝花市中考英语真题）—Who is the one that knows AI best in our class? —Peter. He ________ classes on it for two years. A．takes B．took C．has taken D．is taking 24．（2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题）—Excuse me, may I use your ruler? I ________ mine. —Of course! Here you are. A．have lost B．will lose C．am losing 25．（2025年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷）Our English teacher isn’t in the office now. She ________ the library. A．goes to B．has gone to C．will go to D．was going to 26．（2025年西藏自治区中考英语真题）I ________ some good friends since I came to this school. A．has made B．have made C．make D．made 27．（2025年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题）—What will you do tomorrow? —I ________ the museum to learn about the local history. A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．are visiting 28．（2025年四川省凉山州中考英语真题）—China is taking action to help people manage their weight and lead healthier lives. —Yes. The government ________ a three-year “Weight Management Year” program already. A．started B．has started C．will start 29．（2025年江苏省无锡市中考真题试题）The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years. A．has started B．has been in C．has stopped D．has been out of 30．（2025年江苏省徐州市中考真题英语试题）Oh, you are growing so fast, Paul! Soon you ________ taller than your dad. A．are B．were C．have been D．will be 31．（2025年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题）Now the students in primary and junior high schools ______ a 15-minute break between classes. A．had B．will have C．have D．would have 考点2024中考真题 1．（2024年四川省攀枝花市中考英语真题）—How about climbing Donghua Mountain this weekend? —Sounds great. Then a pair of comfortable sports shoes ________ necessary. A．is B．was C．are D．were 2．（2024年四川省攀枝花市中考英语真题）I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call just now. Because I ________ knowledge from the astronauts in Tiangong Classroom. A．learnt B．am learning C．has learnt D．was learning 3．（2024年江苏省南京市中考英语真题）There ________ different opinions on smart technology. What do you think about it? A．is B．are C．have D．has 4．（2024年江苏省南京市中考英语真题）“ClimateGPT” is used ________ people with a good understanding of weather conditions. A．provides B．providing C．provided D．to provide 5．（2024年甘肃省甘南州中考英语真题）—Where is your uncle? —He ________ America and he will stay in New York for two weeks. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in 6．（2024年四川省阿坝州、甘孜州中考英语真题）Look at the children. They ________ kites in the park now. A．flew B．flies C．are flying D．will fly 7．（2024年四川省阿坝州、甘孜州中考英语真题）I ________ movies since I first went to the cinema. A．love B．loved C．am loving D．have loved 8．（2024年四川省广元市中考英语真题）Panda Yaya ________ to Beijing Zoo for over one year. She is taken good care of there. A．was back B．came back C．has come back D．has been back 9．（2024年四川省广元市中考英语真题）—When is the school sports meeting? —It is going to be held next Thursday if it ________ that day. A．rains B．will rain C．won’t rain D．doesn’t rain 10．（2024年海南省中考英语真题）—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair 11．（2024年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题）—Mum, I ________ the living room already. —Good job! It is so tidy now. A．have cleaned B．will clean C．am cleaning D．clean 12．（2024年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题）—Mom, when can I have an ice cream? —When you ________ your meal. But don’t rush it. A．finish B．will finish C．finishes D．finished 13．（2024年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题）In China, hotpot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first ________ in the Mongolia area, and then became popular in the southern part of China. A．has appeared B．appears C．will appear D．appeared 14．（2024年西藏中考英语真题）He ________ have breakfast because he woke up late this morning. A．does B．did C．doesn’t D．didn’t 15．（2024年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题）So far, some of the dialects (方言) ________ in use for thousands of years. They are full of local color. A．were B．are C．have been D．will be 16．（2024年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题）To make our hometown more beautiful, we _______ many trees and flowers every year. A．plant B．are planting C．planted D．were planting 17．（2024年北京市中考英语真题）With the help of my teacher, I ________ much progress in English since last year. A．am making B．will make C．was making D．have made 18．（2024年北京市中考英语真题）—Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing? —Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ a book in my study. A．am reading B．have read C．was reading D．will read 19．（2024年北京市中考英语真题）A lot of people in China ________ by high-speed train every year. A．travel B．traveled C．will travel D．have traveled 20．（2024年北京市中考英语真题）—What did you do last Saturday, Tina? —I ________ to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there. A．go B．went C．will go D．was going 21．（2024年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语真题）—Would you like something to eat, Mr. Song? —No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I ________ some zongzi already. A．eat B．ate C．have eaten 22．（2024年吉林省长春市中考英语真题）Look! The students ________ an art class in the park. A．have B．were having C．had D．are having 23．（2024年江苏省无锡市中考英语真题）Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called. A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking 24．（2024年四川省乐山市中考英语真题）—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please? —Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now. A．cooked B．is cooking C．will cook 25．（2024年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题）—Lucy, where is Mr. Wang? —Hе ________ Beijing to attend a meeting. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in 26．（2024年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题）—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. —Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him. A．was B．has been C．are D．will be 27．（2024年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题）Tom ________ the dog at the moment. A．is walking B．walks C．has walked D．walked 28．（2024年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）In China, a number of birthday persons ________ cakes with candles. The number of candles ________ the person’s age. A．has; is B．eats; are C．eat; is 29．（2024年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）He ________ much healthier if he ________ enough exercise in his free time. A．is; take B．will be; takes C．will be; take 30．（2024年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）“Li Ming, ________ your homework first, and you can watch TV for 30 minutes.” said his mum. A．does B．did C．do 31．（2024年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）Look! There ________ some information about traffic rules in this book. A．is B．are C．was 32．（2024年广西中考英语真题）Listen! The birds ________ in the tree now. A．sing B．sang C．are singing 33．（2024年甘肃省临夏州中考英语真题）Mr. Green ________ China for five years. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in D．has come to 34．（2024年天津市中考英语真题）— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have 35．（2024年天津市中考英语真题）People may use different body language _________ the same feelings. A．show B．to show C．showed D．shows 36．（2024年河北省中考英语真题）Alex ________ tea culture since he came to China in 2010. A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．was studying 37．（2024年河北省中考英语真题）I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later. A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 38．（2024年河北省中考英语真题）Jenny is an early bird. She ________ at 6:00 in the morning. A．gets up B．got up C．will get up D．has got up 39．（2024年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题）Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat. A．live B．will live C．are living D．have lived 40．（2024年江西省中考英语真题）—Oh hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes. —Well, you ________ to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop. A．came B．were coming C．will come D．have come 41．（2024年江西省中考英语真题）—Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 42．（2024年云南省中考英语真题）—Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon. —Oh, I ________ singing for the graduation ceremony at that time. A．will practice B．have practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing 43．（2024年四川省凉山州中考英语真题）—Have you ever ______ the Great Wall? —Yes, I have. I went there on our last school trip. A．been to B．gone to C．been in 44．（2024年四川省达州市中考英语真题）—May I speak to Wang Hong? —Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ to Beijing. A．has been B．has to go C．has gone 45．（2024年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题）—Do you know anything about One Belt One Road? —Yes, it ________ over 10 years since it started. A．was B．had been C．has D．has been 46．（2024年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题）As a Chinese traditional martial art (武术), Taijiquan _________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far. A．spreads B．is spreading C．will spread D．has spread 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题09动词时态 答案版 考点2026中考真题 1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.B 考点2025中考真题 1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B11.B12.B 13.C14.A15.B16.C17.A18.B19.C20.B21.A22.C 23:C24.A25.B26.B27.C28.B29.B30.D31.C 考点2024中考真题 1.A2.D3.B4.D5.B6.C7.D8.D9.D10.B11.A12.A 13.D14.D15.C16.A17.D18.C19.A20.B21.C22.D 23.C24.B25.A26.D27.A28.C29.B30.C31.A32.C 33.C34.D35.B36.C37.D38.A39.D40.D41.C42.D 43.A44.C45.D46.D 1/1 专题09 动词的时态 考点分类 三年考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 考点 09 动词时态辨析 2026：江西、扬州、连云港、安徽、甘肃武威、福建、天津、云南、四川凉山 2025：福建、天津、扬州、江西、甘肃白银、安徽、云南、北京、长春、龙东、绥化、攀枝花、哈尔滨、镇江、西藏、淮安、凉山、无锡、徐州、宿迁等多地 2024：攀枝花、南京、甘南、阿坝、广元、海南、淮安、呼和浩特、西藏、镇江、宿迁、北京、牡丹江、长春、无锡、乐山、龙东、白银、绥化、广西、临夏、天津、河北、扬州、江西、云南、凉山、达州、遂宁、连云港等全国省市 1. 全部为单项选择，分情景对话、单句，少量结合宾语从句、there be、主将从现、主谓一致综合考查； 2. 高频时态：现在完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般过去时、一般现在时；常考标志词 now/look/since/so far/yesterday；重点区分延续 / 短暂动词、have been to/gone to/in； 3. 素材融合传统文化、航天、影视、校园生活； 4. 趋势：单纯时间标志变少，侧重语境逻辑，跨语法综合题逐年增多。 考点2026中考真题 1．（2026年江西省中考英语试题）—Tom, turn down the TV please! I ________ my homework. —Sorry! I thought you finished it. A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，请把电视声音调小一点！我正在做作业。——对不起！我以为你做完了。 根据“Tom, turn down the TV please!”可知是现在的请求，说明说话人此刻正在做作业，应用现在进行时，主语是I，应填am doing。 2．（2026年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题）In the past few years, I ________ many Chinese stories through my photos. A．tell B．told C．have told D．will tell 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在过去几年里，我通过我的照片讲述了许多中国故事。 根据时间状语“In the past few years”，表示已经完成的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，应填have told。 3．（2026年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题）The Jiangsu Super League or Suchao ________ football grow more popular in China at present. A．helped B．is helping C．will help D．was helping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：目前，江苏省城市足球联赛（苏超）正在帮助足球在中国变得越来越受欢迎。 根据时间状语“at present（目前）”可知，是现在进行时的标志词，应用现在进行时（am/is/are + 现在分词）。主语“The Jiangsu Super League or Suchao”为单数，be动词用is。应填is helping。 4．（2026年安徽省中考英语试题）—Jenny, your bike is working again. —Yes. My friend Edward ________ it for me yesterday. A．repaired B．is repairing C．has repaired D．will repair 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——詹妮，你的自行车又能正常骑了。 ——是的，我的朋友爱德华昨天帮我修理好了它。 根据答语中的时间状语“yesterday”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式repaired。 5．（2026年甘肃省武威市中考英语试题）Every time I was upset, there ________ always my parents comforting me. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每当我难过的时候，总有我的父母在安慰我。 根据“I was upset”可知，此处描述的是过去的习惯性情况，应用一般过去时；主语“my parents”为复数，be动词应用were。 6．（2026年福建省中考英语试题）—Jack ________ some changes to his lifestyle recently. —So he is much healthier than before. A．makes B．has made C．will make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克最近对他的生活方式做出了一些改变。——所以他比以前健康多了。 根据时间标志词recently以及答句体现的改变带来的现在结果，句子要用现在完成时，has made符合语境及要求。 7．（2026年天津市中考英语试题）The volunteers ________ the sports centre now. Let’s join them. A．cleaned B．were cleaning C．are cleaning D．will clean 【答案】C 【详解】句意：志愿者们现在正在打扫体育中心。让我们加入他们吧。 根据时间状语“now”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”；主语“The volunteers”是复数，be动词用are。应填are cleaning。 8．（2026年云南省中考英语试题）—Ann, what are you doing? I need your help. —Oh, I ________ my room now. A．cleaned B．am cleaning C．will clean D．have cleaned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——安，你在做什么？我需要你的帮助。——哦，我现在正在打扫我的房间。 根据问句“what are you doing”及答句中的时间状语“now”可知，动作此刻正在进行，应用现在进行时，结构为“be doing”，主语I对应be动词am。应填am cleaning。 9．（2026年四川省凉山彝族自治州中考英语试题）When I passed by the music room, Nancy ________ the song see you again for the coming school-leavers’ party. A．has practised B．was practising C．is practising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我经过音乐室时，Nancy正在为即将到来的毕业生晚会练习歌曲《再见》。 根据“When I passed by the music room”可知，从句时态为一般过去时，表示过去某一具体时刻，主句应用过去进行时表示当时正在进行的动作，其结构为“was/were+doing”，主语Nancy为第三人称单数，be动词需用was。 考点2025中考真题 1．（2025年福建省中考英语真题）Since last year, our school ________ free breakfasts to students in need. A．offered B．has offered C．was offering 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从去年开始，我们学校就为贫困学生提供免费早餐了。 考查现在完成时。根据“Since last year”可知，此处应使用现在完成时。故选B。 2．（2025年天津市中考英语真题）The mobile phone ________ when I was making a cake with my mother. A．rang B．rings C．is ringing D．is going to ring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我和妈妈正在做蛋糕时，手机响了。 考查动词的时态。根据“when I was making a cake with my mother”可知，此处强调正在做某事时突然发生另一件事，即我和妈妈正在做蛋糕时，手机响了，此处主句动作“响”表示过去某一时刻发生的短暂动作，故应用一般过去时rang。故选A。 3．（2025年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题）During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谷雨期间，气温通常会大幅回升，降雨量也会增加。 考查时态。根据“During Guyu, the temperature usually...a lot and rain increases.”可知，句子叙述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“the temperature”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 4．（2025年江西省中考英语真题）It ______ heavily. We are going to get all wet walking outside. A．is raining B．rains C．rained D．was raining 【答案】A 【详解】句意：外面正在下大雨。我们出去走的话会被淋湿的。 考查动词时态。根据“We are going to get all wet walking outside”可知，说话时正在下雨，强调当前正在发生的动作，用现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。故选A。 5．（2025年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题）—Cindy, my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened? —Sorry, dear. I don’t know. I ________ in the kitchen then. A．cook B．was cooking C．have cooked D．will cook 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Cindy，我的太阳镜在地上，它们坏了。发生了什么？——对不起，亲爱的。我不知道。我当时在厨房做饭。 考查时态。根据“What happened?”和“then”可知，此处指太阳镜坏的时候正在做饭，用过去进行时“was/were doing”。故选B。 6．（2025年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题）Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk. A．is B．was C．are D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一个笔记本和三把钥匙。 考查there be和时态。根据“Look!”可知，句子是一般现在时；there be遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是a notebook，应用is。故选A。 7．（2025年安徽省中考英语真题）—The robots ________ each other to the finish line. —How exciting! Our robot is going to win. A．raced B．were racing C．race D．are racing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——机器人正在互相竞赛冲向终点线。——太令人兴奋了！我们的机器人要赢了。 考查时态。根据“Our robot is going to win.”可知，说明比赛正在进行中，用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”。故选D。 8．（2025年云南省中考英语真题）The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing. I ________ it three times so far. A．have seen B．am going to see C．saw D．see 【答案】A 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒2》值得一看。到目前为止我已经看过三次了。 考查现在完成时。由“so far”可知，句子应用现在完成时。故选A。 9．（2025年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题）As people pay more and more attention to cultural treasures, the industry of ancient book repairing ________ fast in China now. A．developed B．was developing C．is developing D．will develop 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着人们对文化瑰宝的关注度越来越高，古籍修复行业在中国发展迅速。 考查时态。根据“now”可知此处表示正在迅速发展，用现在进行时，be动词用is。故选C。 10．（2025年四川省乐山市中考英语真题）—Time for dinner, my girl. Please tell your father that dinner is ready. —Wait a minute, mum. My dad ________ a phone call. A．answered B．is answering C．will answer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——该吃晚饭了，我的女儿。请告诉你爸爸晚饭准备好了。——等一下，妈妈。我爸爸正在接电话。 考查现在进行时。根据“Wait a minute, mum. My dad…a phone call.”可知，此处描述的是当前正在发生的动作，即爸爸正在接电话，因此应该使用现在进行时is answering。故选B。 11．（2025年四川省广元市中考英语真题）—Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ________? —It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish. A．what did she do B．what she did C．what does she do D．what she does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米最近获得了“帮助拯救我们的社会”奖。你能猜猜她做了什么吗？——据说她用垃圾建了一座房子。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you guess”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A、C两项（疑问语序）。根据答句“built”可知，此处询问过去的行为，应为一般过去时。故选B。 12．（2025年北京市中考英语真题）Many international students ________ to visit our school since last year. A．are coming B．have come C．came D．will come 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自去年以来，许多国际学生来参观我们学校。 考查动词时态。根据“since last year”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选B。 13．（2025年北京市中考英语真题）—Peter, did you play table tennis with your friends after school yesterday? —No, I didn’t. We ________ vegetables in our school garden. A．water B．have watered C．watered D．are going to water 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得，你昨天放学后和朋友们打乒乓球了吗？——不，我没有。我们在学校花园里浇了蔬菜。 考查动词时态。根据“after school yesterday”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，应为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故选C。 14．（2025年北京市中考英语真题）Charlie ________ his grandparents every weekend. He loves them very much. A．visits B．was visiting C．will visit D．has visited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：查理每个周末都会去看望他的祖父母。他非常爱他们。 考查动词时态。根据“every weekend”可知，此处描述经常性的动作，应为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故选A。 15．（2025年北京市中考英语真题）Mary ________ a picture when her dad got home yesterday evening. A．draws B．was drawing C．is drawing D．will draw 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天晚上，当她的爸爸回家时，玛丽正在画画。 考查动词时态。本句是含when引导的时间状语从句的复合句，从句动作发生时，主句动作正在进行，从句是一般过去时，主句应为过去进行时，结构是was/were doing，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故选B。 16．（2025年北京市中考英语真题）Janet has done a lot for us, ________ we want to write her a thank-you letter. A．or B．but C．so D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：珍妮特为我们做了很多，所以我们想给她写一封感谢信。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so因此；for因为。分析句子可知，因为珍妮特为我们做了很多，所以给她写感谢信，前后是因果关系，应用so连接。故选C。 17．（2025年吉林省长春市中考英语真题）The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ with the public since it came out. A．has been popular B．is popular C．was popular D．will be popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意： 电影《哪吒2》自上映以来一直受到公众的欢迎。 考查现在完成时。根据“since it came out”可知，句子描述的是从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，并且有可能继续持续下去，因此需要使用现在完成时态，has been popular表示“一直受欢迎”。故选A。 18．（2025年吉林省长春市中考英语真题）There ________ some flowers in my room. I often water them. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意： 我的房间里有一些花，我经常给它们浇水。 考查There be句型。根据“some flowers”可知，主语为复数形式，因此be动词应用复数形式；又根据“I often water them.”可知，句子描述的是现在的状态，时态为一般现在时，应用are。故选B。 19．（2025年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题）When Li Lei came into the room, his friends ________ for his birthday party. A．prepared B．are preparing C．were preparing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当李雷走进房间时，他的朋友们正在为他的生日聚会做准备。 考查过去进行时。根据“When Li Lei came into the room, his friends ... for his birthday party.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。 20．（2025年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题）—How long has she ________ the science book? I want to borrow it from her. —For nearly three weeks. I think she might have finished reading it. A．buy B．had C．bought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她借了这本科学书多久了？我想向她借这本书。——将近三周了。我想她可能已经读完了。 考查现在完成时。根据“How long has...”可知，本句是现在完成时，谓语动词和一段时间连用，必须用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，不符合，需要变为对应的延续性动词have，过去分词为had。故选B。 21．（2025年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）On the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother cooked delicious zongzi and ________ them on the plate. A．laid B．lay C．lain 【答案】A 【详解】句意：端午节，我妈妈做了美味的粽子，把它们摆放在盘子里。 考查动词辨析和时态。laid摆放，lay的过去式；lay平躺，lie的过去式/放置，动词原形；lain躺下，lie的过去分词。根据“them on the plate”可知是把粽子摆放在盘子里，根据“cooked”可知句子用一般过去时，故用lay的过去式laid。故选A。 22．（2025年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ________ Harbin twice. A．have been in B．have gone to C．have been to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多来自中国南方的游客去过哈尔滨两次。 考查时态。have been in待在某地；have gone to去了某地，还未回来；have been to去过某地，已经回来。根据“Harbin twice”可知是去过两次，已经回来，用have been to。故选C。 23．（2025年四川省攀枝花市中考英语真题）—Who is the one that knows AI best in our class? —Peter. He ________ classes on it for two years. A．takes B．took C．has taken D．is taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们班谁最了解人工智能？——彼得。他已经上这门课两年了。 根据“for two years”，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，结构是have/has done。 24．（2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题）—Excuse me, may I use your ruler? I ________ mine. —Of course! Here you are. A．have lost B．will lose C．am losing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以用你的尺子吗？我丢失了我的尺子。——当然！给你。 考查现在完成时。根据“Excuse me, may I use your ruler?”可知，此处是指已经丢失了尺子，从而导致去借对方的尺子，空处强调过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时。故选A。 25．（2025年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷）Our English teacher isn’t in the office now. She ________ the library. A．goes to B．has gone to C．will go to D．was going to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师现在不在办公室。她去图书馆了。 考查动词时态。根据“Our English teacher isn’t in the office now”可知，“去图书馆”的动作发生在过去，且对现在造成了“不在办公室”的影响，需用现在完成时；“has gone to” 符合“去了未回”的语境。故选B。 26．（2025年西藏自治区中考英语真题）I ________ some good friends since I came to this school. A．has made B．have made C．make D．made 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自从我来到这所学校以来，我交了一些好朋友。 考查时态。根据“since I came to this school”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done，主语是I，助动词用have。故选B。 27．（2025年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题）—What will you do tomorrow? —I ________ the museum to learn about the local history. A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．are visiting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你明天要做什么？——我要去参观博物馆来了解当地的历史。 考查动词时态辨析。根据问句中的时间状语“tomorrow”可知，答句应使用一般将来时，故选C。 28．（2025年四川省凉山州中考英语真题）—China is taking action to help people manage their weight and lead healthier lives. —Yes. The government ________ a three-year “Weight Management Year” program already. A．started B．has started C．will start 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——中国正在采取行动帮助人们控制体重，过上更健康的生活。——是的。政府已经开始了为期三年的“体重管理年”计划。 考查时态。started一般过去时；has started现在完成时；will start一般将来时。根据“already”可知，政府已经开始了为期三年的“体重管理年”计划，本句应使用现在完成时。故选B。 29．（2025年江苏省无锡市中考真题试题）The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years. A．has started B．has been in C．has stopped D．has been out of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：治疗中心位于高街，已经服务了10多年。 考查动词和动词短语。has started开始，start是短暂性动词，不能与持续时间连用；has been in一直在……中，强调状态从过去持续到现在；has stopped停止，stop是短暂性动词，不能与持续时间连用；has been out of一直在……之外，强调状态从过去持续到现在。根据“for over 10 years”可知，此处不能使用短暂性动词start和stop，排除A、C；结合“The therapy centre is on High Street and it ... service for over 10 years.”可知，治疗中心一直提供服务超过10年，应该用has been in。故选B。 30．（2025年江苏省徐州市中考真题英语试题）Oh, you are growing so fast, Paul! Soon you ________ taller than your dad. A．are B．were C．have been D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：哦，保罗，你长得真快！很快你就会比你爸爸高了。 考查将来时态。根据时间标志词“Soon（很快）”可知，此处表示将来会发生的事情，需用一般将来时（will do）。故选D。 31．（2025年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题）Now the students in primary and junior high schools ______ a 15-minute break between classes. A．had B．will have C．have D．would have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在中小学生课间有15分钟的休息时间。 考查动词时态。句中“Now”表示当前的时间状态，说明描述的是现在的客观事实，因此需要用一般现在时。故选C。 考点2024中考真题 1．（2024年四川省攀枝花市中考英语真题）—How about climbing Donghua Mountain this weekend? —Sounds great. Then a pair of comfortable sports shoes ________ necessary. A．is B．was C．are D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这周末去爬东华山怎么样？——听起来不错。那么一双舒适的运动鞋是必要的。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“How about climbing Donghua Mountain this weekend”可知，此处需要用一般现在时表客观事实，排除BD；题干中“a pair of comfortable sports shoes”是单数主语（核心词是pair），需用单数谓语动词is。故选A。 2．（2024年四川省攀枝花市中考英语真题）I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call just now. Because I ________ knowledge from the astronauts in Tiangong Classroom. A．learnt B．am learning C．has learnt D．was learning 【答案】D 【详解】句意：抱歉我刚才没接你的电话。因为我在天宫课堂向宇航员学习知识。 考查动词时态。根据“just now”和语境可知，未接电话的原因是当时正在学习，应用过去进行时“was/were doing”。故选D。 3．（2024年江苏省南京市中考英语真题）There ________ different opinions on smart technology. What do you think about it? A．is B．are C．have D．has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对智能技术有不同的看法。你觉得怎么样？ 考查there be结构。此处是there be结构，表示“有”，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选B。 4．（2024年江苏省南京市中考英语真题）“ClimateGPT” is used ________ people with a good understanding of weather conditions. A．provides B．providing C．provided D．to provide 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“ClimateGPT”用于让人们很好地了解天气状况。 考查动词短语。此处表示“被用来让人们很好地了解天气状况”，用结构be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”。故选D。 5．（2024年甘肃省甘南州中考英语真题）—Where is your uncle? —He ________ America and he will stay in New York for two weeks. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的叔叔在哪里？——他去了美国，他将在纽约待两个星期。 考查has gone to与has been to的用法。has been to去过某地，已经回来了；has gone to到某地去了，还没有回来；has been in一直在某地。根据“Where is your uncle”可知，下文应回答他去美国了，用has gone to。故选B。 6．（2024年四川省阿坝州、甘孜州中考英语真题）Look at the children. They ________ kites in the park now. A．flew B．flies C．are flying D．will fly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看孩子们。他们现在正在公园放风筝。 考查时态。根据“Look at the children”以及“now”可知此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。 7．（2024年四川省阿坝州、甘孜州中考英语真题）I ________ movies since I first went to the cinema. A．love B．loved C．am loving D．have loved 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从我第一次去电影院以来，我就喜欢上了电影。 考查时态。根据“since I first went to the cinema.”可知主句用现在完成时“have/has done”。故选D。 8．（2024年四川省广元市中考英语真题）Panda Yaya ________ to Beijing Zoo for over one year. She is taken good care of there. A．was back B．came back C．has come back D．has been back 【答案】D 【详解】句意：熊猫丫丫已经回到北京动物园一年多了。她在那里受到很好的照顾。 考查现在完成时。根据“for over one year”可知，本句应用现在完成时，排除AB；和一段时间连用，现在完成时的谓语动词需要是延续性动词，come是短暂性动词，排除C。故选D。 9．（2024年四川省广元市中考英语真题）—When is the school sports meeting? —It is going to be held next Thursday if it ________ that day. A．rains B．will rain C．won’t rain D．doesn’t rain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——学校运动会什么时候举行？——如果那天不下雨的话，它将在下星期四举行。 考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，主句用“is going to be held”表示一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。再结合常识可知，运动会一般都会在不下雨的时候举行。故选D。 10．（2024年海南省中考英语真题）—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得，什么声音？——妈妈，我正在修理我的书桌。 考查动词的时态。根据“What’s the noise”可知，询问的是正在发生的事情，所以要用现在进行时be doing的形式。故选B。 11．（2024年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题）—Mum, I ________ the living room already. —Good job! It is so tidy now. A．have cleaned B．will clean C．am cleaning D．clean 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我已经打扫了客厅。——干得好！现在很整洁。 考查时态。根据“already”以及“It is so tidy now.”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选A。 12．（2024年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题）—Mom, when can I have an ice cream? —When you ________ your meal. But don’t rush it. A．finish B．will finish C．finishes D．finished 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我什么时候可以吃冰淇淋？——当你吃完饭的时候。但是不要着急。 考查动词时态。根据“when can I have an ice cream?”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形finish。故选A。 13．（2024年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题）In China, hotpot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first ________ in the Mongolia area, and then became popular in the southern part of China. A．has appeared B．appears C．will appear D．appeared 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在中国，火锅已有1000多年的历史。它首先出现在蒙古地区，然后在中国南方流行起来。 考查时态。根据“It first...in the Mongolia area”可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。 14．（2024年西藏中考英语真题）He ________ have breakfast because he woke up late this morning. A．does B．did C．doesn’t D．didn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他没有吃早饭，因为他今天早上起晚了。 考查动词时态。根据“woke”可知，此句是一般过去时，句中有实义动词have，结合“woke up late”可知，起晚了所以没有吃早餐，所以用助动词didn’t。故选D。 15．（2024年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题）So far, some of the dialects (方言) ________ in use for thousands of years. They are full of local color. A．were B．are C．have been D．will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：到目前为止，一些方言已经使用了数千年。它们充满了地方色彩。 考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语“so far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，排除A、B和D选项。故选C。 16．（2024年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题）To make our hometown more beautiful, we _______ many trees and flowers every year. A．plant B．are planting C．planted D．were planting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了使我们的家乡更美丽，我们每年都种很多树和花。 考查时态。根据“every year”可知，是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故选A。 17．（2024年北京市中考英语真题）With the help of my teacher, I ________ much progress in English since last year. A．am making B．will make C．was making D．have made 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，我自去年以来在英语方面取得了很大的进步。 考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“since last year”可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选D。 18．（2024年北京市中考英语真题）—Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing? —Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ a book in my study. A．am reading B．have read C．was reading D．will read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Amy，你昨天晚上没接我的电话。你在干什么？——对不起，我没听到铃声。我当时正在书房里读书。 考查动词的时态。read阅读；am reading现在进行时；have read现在完成时；was reading过去进行时；will read一般将来时。根据“yesterday evening”和问句“What were you doing?”可知，此处是在描述过去某一时间正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选C。 19．（2024年北京市中考英语真题）A lot of people in China ________ by high-speed train every year. A．travel B．traveled C．will travel D．have traveled 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国每年有很多人乘坐高铁出行。 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“every year”可知，本句应用一般现在时。故选A。 20．（2024年北京市中考英语真题）—What did you do last Saturday, Tina? —I ________ to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there. A．go B．went C．will go D．was going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你上周六做了什么？——我去了养老院，在那里做志愿者。 考查动词的时态。根据“last Saturday”可知，句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 21．（2024年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语真题）—Would you like something to eat, Mr. Song? —No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I ________ some zongzi already. A．eat B．ate C．have eaten 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——宋先生，你想吃点什么吗？——不用了，谢谢。我不饿。我已经吃了一些粽子。 考查动词时态。结合“already”可知此处需用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选C。 22．（2024年吉林省长春市中考英语真题）Look! The students ________ an art class in the park. A．have B．were having C．had D．are having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在公园里上艺术课。 考查时态。根据“Look”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选D。 23．（2024年江苏省无锡市中考英语真题）Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called. A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：嗨，约翰！有什么事吗？你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。 考查过去进行时。根据“I...a shower when you called.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。 24．（2024年四川省乐山市中考英语真题）—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please? —Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now. A．cooked B．is cooking C．will cook 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和詹妮说话吗？——请等一下。她现在正在厨房做饭。 考查时态。根据“Wait a minute, please. She ... in the kitchen now.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选B。 25．（2024年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题）—Lucy, where is Mr. Wang? —Hе ________ Beijing to attend a meeting. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西，王先生在哪里？——他去北京参加会议了。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地，还没回来；has been to去了某地，已经回来；has been in待在某地。分析句子可知，对话发生时王先生不在，可知他去北京还未回来，应用has gone to。故选A。 26．（2024年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题）—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. —Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him. A．was B．has been C．are D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哦，不！你哥哥把伞忘在家里了。今天下午会有大雨。——别担心，妈妈。我会拿给他的。 考查动词时态。根据“this afternoon”可知是一般将来时，故选D。 27．（2024年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题）Tom ________ the dog at the moment. A．is walking B．walks C．has walked D．walked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆此刻正在遛狗。 考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时。故选A。 28．（2024年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）In China, a number of birthday persons ________ cakes with candles. The number of candles ________ the person’s age. A．has; is B．eats; are C．eat; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在中国，许多过生日的人会用蜡烛吃蛋糕。蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。 考查主谓一致。a number of+复数名词作主语时，谓语动词也用复数，素以第一空用eat；The number of +名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以第二空用is。故选C。 29．（2024年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）He ________ much healthier if he ________ enough exercise in his free time. A．is; take B．will be; takes C．will be; take 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果他空闲时间做足够的锻炼，他会更健康。 考查时态。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句主语是he，动词用三单。故选B。 30．（2024年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）“Li Ming, ________ your homework first, and you can watch TV for 30 minutes.” said his mum. A．does B．did C．do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“李明，先完成作业，然后你可以看30分钟电视”，他的妈妈说。 考查祈使句。根据“...your homework first, and you can watch TV for 30 minutes”可知，此处应是句式“祈使句+and+陈述句”，句中的祈使句应以动词原形开头。故选C。 31．（2024年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题）Look! There ________ some information about traffic rules in this book. A．is B．are C．was 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！在这本书上有一些关于交通规则的信息。 考查be动词。此句是There be句型，主语是information，不可数名词，be动词用单数，描述事实，用一般现在时。故选A。 32．（2024年广西中考英语真题）Listen! The birds ________ in the tree now. A．sing B．sang C．are singing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：听！鸟儿正在树上唱歌。 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are doing。故选C。 33．（2024年甘肃省临夏州中考英语真题）Mr. Green ________ China for five years. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in D．has come to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：格林先生在中国已经五年了。 考查现在完成时。has been to去过，是短暂性动词；has gone to去了，是短暂性动词；has been in在，是延续性动词；has come to已经来到，是短暂性动词。此处与“for five years”连用，故用延续性动词或者表示延续性状态的短语，故选C。 34．（2024年天津市中考英语真题）— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个星期天，简和我打算去野餐。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——当然。到时见。 考查动词时态。根据“this Sunday”可知，这个星期天要去野餐，事情发生在将来，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do或be doing to do。故选D。 35．（2024年天津市中考英语真题）People may use different body language _________ the same feelings. A．show B．to show C．showed D．shows 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人们可能会用不同的肢体语言来表达同样的感受。 考查非谓语动词。use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，使用动词不定式，故选B。 36．（2024年河北省中考英语真题）Alex ________ tea culture since he came to China in 2010. A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．was studying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Alex自从2010年来到中国开始研究茶文化。 考查现在完成时。根据“Alex ... tea culture since he came to China in 2010.”可知，强调时间的延续，是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，此处用现在完成时have/has done，故选C。 37．（2024年河北省中考英语真题）I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later. A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我在等一个朋友。恐怕我要晚点点餐。 考查时态。根据“I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ... later.”可知，在等朋友，所以要晚点点餐，用一般将来时will do，故选D。 38．（2024年河北省中考英语真题）Jenny is an early bird. She ________ at 6:00 in the morning. A．gets up B．got up C．will get up D．has got up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：珍妮是个早起的人。她早上6点起床。 考查时态。根据“She ... at 6:00 in the morning.”可知，强调经常性动作，用一般现在时，故选A。 39．（2024年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题）Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat. A．live B．will live C．are living D．have lived 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从我出生以来，我的家人就住在同一套公寓里。 考查时态。根据“Since I was born”可知主句用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 40．（2024年江西省中考英语真题）—Oh hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes. —Well, you ________ to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop. A．came B．were coming C．will come D．have come 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哦，嗨，我想买双鞋。——嗯，你来对地方了。我们店里有很多鞋子。 考查现在完成时。根据“Well, you ... to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop.”可知，强调来对地方对现在有影响——能买到想要的鞋子，所以用现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选D。 41．（2024年江西省中考英语真题）—Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Helen?”和“Maybe she ... her baseball lesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。 42．（2024年云南省中考英语真题）—Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon. —Oh, I ________ singing for the graduation ceremony at that time. A．will practice B．have practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——海伦，昨天下午五点我没看见你在教室里。——噢，那时我正在为毕业典礼练习唱歌。 考查过去进行时。根据“at five yesterday afternoon”和“at that time”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D。 43．（2024年四川省凉山州中考英语真题）—Have you ever ______ the Great Wall? —Yes, I have. I went there on our last school trip. A．been to B．gone to C．been in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你去过长城吗？——是的，我去过。我上次学校旅行时去了那里。 考查现在完成时。have been to去过某地，已经回来；have gone to去了某地，还未回来；have been in待在某地。根据“I went there on our last school trip.”可知，“我”去过长城，且已经回来了，应用have been to。故选A。 44．（2024年四川省达州市中考英语真题）—May I speak to Wang Hong? —Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ to Beijing. A．has been B．has to go C．has gone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以和王红通话吗？——对不起，她不在家。她去北京了。 考查现在完成时。has been to去过某地，已经回来；has to go to不得不去；has gone to去了某地，还未回来。根据“she is not at home”可知，王红不在家，即她去了北京，还未回来，应用has gone to。故选C。 45．（2024年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题）—Do you know anything about One Belt One Road? —Yes, it ________ over 10 years since it started. A．was B．had been C．has D．has been 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道“一带一路”吗？——知道，从开始到现在已经有10多年了。 考查现在完成时。根据“it ... over 10 years since it started”可知，此处强调时间的延续，是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，故选D。 46．（2024年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题）As a Chinese traditional martial art (武术), Taijiquan _________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far. A．spreads B．is spreading C．will spread D．has spread 【答案】D 【详解】句意：太极拳作为中国传统武术，迄今已传播到世界150多个国家。 考查动词时态。根据“so far”可知，时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $