Unit 1 Learn Words in Chunks(知识清单)英语教科版五年级上册(新教材)

2026-07-14
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语教科版五年级上册
年级 五年级
章节 Unit 1 Learn Words in Chunks
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 词汇,语法
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 326 KB
发布时间 2026-07-14
更新时间 2026-07-14
作者 xkw-47211262
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2026-07-14
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58803208.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该小学英语单元知识清单系统梳理了“按词块学习单词”单元内容,涵盖语音语调、必记单词(四会与三会)、常考短语、必会句型及核心语法,搭建“基础积累—句型应用—语法拓展”的递进式学习支架。 清单通过“考点分级标注”(如★★★重点句型)和“情境化提分练”(单选、句子改写等)呈现知识体系,结合“词块学习”理念培养语言能力与学习能力。设计“句型结构模板”和“应用场景示例”,如“How do you learn...?”句型配情景对话,不同基础学生可高效掌握,教师可直接用于课堂教学,提升复习针对性。

内容正文:

Unit 1 Learn Words in Chunks 单元知识清单 知 识 归 纳 语音语调 字母b在单词中发 /b/ 音:bee, bus, bird 字母c在单词中发 /k/ 音:cook, cat, come 字母d在单词中发 /d/ 音:do, day, dog 必记单词 四会 read朗读;阅读 kid小孩 worry担心 find找到:发现 三会 loud大声的;喧闹的 sentence句子 anything任何事 fall掉落;秋天 something某事;某物 bedroom卧室 few有些;很少 常考短语 learn words in chunks 按词块学习单词 turn on the light 打开灯 a school of fish 一群鱼 give me a hand 帮我一把 look up in the dictionary 在词典里查 make stories 编故事 practise with others 和别人一起练习 read out loud 大声读 join a club 加入俱乐部 strong wind 大风 make word cards 制作单词卡 every day 每天 take time 花时间 by the end of the day 在一天结束前 leave it behind 把它抛在后面 必会句型 1. 询问对方如何学习某事物的句型: —How do you learn + 其他? —I like to + 动词原形 + 其他. 例:—How do you learn new words? 你如何学习新单词? —I like to learn words in chunks. 我喜欢按词块学单词。 2. 询问“什么是……”的句型: —What is a/an + 单数名词? —It’s + 定义. 例:—What is a chunk? 什么是词块? —It’s a group of words. 它是一组单词。 3. 表达“做某事是有趣的”的句型: It’s fun to + 动词原形 + 其他. 例:It’s fun to sing English songs with friends. 和朋友一起唱英文歌很有趣。 4. 表达“我发现做某事有用”的句型: I find it useful to + 动词原形 + 其他. 例:I find it useful to learn words in chunks. 我发现按词块学单词很有用。 5. 询问对方意思的句型: What do you mean (by + 名词/代词)? / What does + 单词 + mean? 例:—What do you mean by “chunk”? 你说“chunk”是什么意思? —It’s a group of words. 它是一组单词。 核心语法 1. 特殊疑问词 How 引导的问句及回答 2. 特殊疑问词 What 引导的问句及回答 3. It’s + 形容词 + to do 句型的用法 4. 表达个人学习方式与偏好的句型 5. 询问词义与寻求帮助的交际用语 考 点 速 记 考点 01 询问“如何做某事”的句型 —How do you learn new words? 你如何学习新单词? —I like to learn words in chunks. 我喜欢按词块学单词。 我们通常用特殊疑问句 “How do you + 动词原形 + 其他?” 来询问对方做某事的方式或方法,意为“你如何……?”。★★★ How 意为“怎样,如何”,用来询问方式、方法或状态。 答句常用“I like to + 动词原形 + 其他. ”或“I + 动词原形 + 其他. ”来回答。 句型结构: —How do you + 动词原形 + 其他? —I (like to) + 动词原形 + 其他. 例句: —How do you learn English? 你如何学英语? —I learn it by reading aloud. 我通过大声朗读来学。 —How do you remember words? 你如何记单词? —I like to make word cards. 我喜欢制作单词卡。 【拓展】 询问第三人称单数如何做某事时,助动词用 does: —How does your friend learn English? 你的朋友如何学英语? —She likes to sing English songs. 她喜欢唱英文歌。 注意: 当主语是第三人称单数(he/she/it/人名等)时,动词要用第三人称单数形式(如:like → likes)。 提分练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —How do you learn new words? —I ______ to learn words in chunks. A. like B. likes C. am ( ) 2. —______ do you learn English? —I learn it with my friends. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 3. —How does your sister learn English? —She ______ to sing English songs. A. like B. likes C. is ( ) 4. I like to ______ stories to remember new words. A. makes B. making C. make ( ) 5. —How do you remember the word “bird”? —I ______ a picture of a bird. A. use B. uses C. am 二、按要求完成句子。 1. I learn new words by reading out loud.(对画线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________ 2. How do you learn English?(用“和朋友们练习”回答) _______________________________________________________________ 3. likes / she / to / pictures / use (.)(连词成句) _______________________________________________________________ 4. Your brother learns words in chunks.(改为一般疑问句) _______________________________________________________________ 5. I like to make word cards.(改为否定句) _______________________________________________________________ 三、情景选择。 ( ) 1. 你想问同桌怎么学习新单词,你应该说: A. What do you learn? B. How do you learn new words? C. When do you learn new words? ( ) 2. 你想告诉别人你喜欢编故事来记单词,你应该说: A. I like to make stories. B. I like to read stories. C. I like to write stories. ( ) 3. 朋友问你如何学英语,你想说“我喜欢和朋友们一起唱英文歌”,你应该说: A. I like to sing English songs with friends. B. I like to sing Chinese songs with friends. C. I like to dance with friends. ( ) 4. 你想问对方是否喜欢按词块学单词,你应该说: A. How do you learn words in chunks? B. Do you like to learn words in chunks? C. What do you mean by “chunk”? ( ) 5. 你想告诉对方你觉得按词块学单词很有用,你应该说: A. I find it useful to learn words in chunks. B. I find it fun to learn words in chunks. C. I find it hard to learn words in chunks. 考点 02 询问“什么是……”的句型 —What is a chunk? 什么是词块? —It’s a group of words. 它是一组单词。 我们常用 “What is a/an + 单数名词?” 来询问某个事物的定义或含义,意为“什么是……?”。★★★ What 意为“什么”,用来询问事物。 答句常用“It’s + 定义/解释. ”或直接说出定义。 句型结构: —What is a/an + 单数名词? —It’s + 定义. 例句: —What is a tip? 什么是建议? —It’s a piece of advice. 它是一条建议。 —What is a dictionary? 什么是词典? —It’s a book for looking up words. 它是用来查词的书。 【拓展】 询问“什么是……”还可以用 “What does + 单词 + mean?” 或 “What do you mean by + 名词?” : —What does “chunk” mean? “chunk”是什么意思? —It means a group of words. 它指的是一组单词。 —What do you mean by “practise”? 你说的“practise”是什么意思? —It means to do something again and again. 它指的是一遍又一遍地做某事。 提分练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —______ is a chunk? —It’s a group of words. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 2. —What is a sentence? —______ a group of words with a meaning. A. It’s B. It C. Its ( ) 3. —______ does “useful” mean? —It means “helpful”. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 4. —What do you mean ______ “turn on”? —It means “打开”. A. to B. for C. by ( ) 5. —What ______ a story? —It’s something we tell or read. A. are B. is C. am 二、根据答句写问句。 A:__________________________________? B:A chunk is a group of words. A:__________________________________? B:“Remember” means “not forget”. A:__________________________________? B: A tip is a piece of good advice. A:__________________________________? B:I mean a group of words that go together. A:__________________________________? B:A picture is something we draw or take with a camera. 三、连词成句。 1. is / what / a / card / word (?) _______________________________________________________ 2. means / what / “practise” / does (?) _______________________________________________________ 3. group / words / of / a / it’s (.) _______________________________________________________ 4. you / do / “chunk” / by / mean / what (?) _______________________________________________________ 5. an / is / it / book / English (.) _______________________________________________________ 考点 03 “做某事是有趣的/有用的”句型 It’s fun to sing English songs with friends. 和朋友们一起唱英文歌很有趣。 I find it useful to learn words in chunks. 我发现按词块学单词很有用。 1. “It’s + 形容词 + to + 动词原形 + 其他.” 这个句型中,It 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的 to do 不定式短语,意为“做某事是……的”。★★ 常见形容词: fun(有趣的),good(好的),easy(容易的),hard(困难的),important(重要的)。 例句: It’s fun to make word cards. 制作单词卡很有趣。 It’s good to practise with others. 和别人一起练习是好的。 It’s not easy to remember so many words. 记住这么多单词不容易。 2. “I find it + 形容词 + to + 动词原形 + 其他.” 这个句型意为“我发现做某事是……的”,find 意为“发现”,it 是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的 to do 不定式短语。★★ 例句: I find it useful to read out loud. 我发现大声读很有用。 I find it hard to learn new words. 我发现学新单词很难。 I find it fun to sing songs. 我发现唱歌很有趣。 提分练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. It’s fun ______ English songs with friends. A. sing B. to sing C. singing ( ) 2. I find it ______ to learn words in chunks. A. use B. useful C. usefully ( ) 3. —______ is it to learn English? —It’s fun. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 4. It’s good ______ with others. A. practise B. to practise C. practising ( ) 5. Many students find ______ hard to remember new words. A. it B. its C. them 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It’s __________(interest)to make stories with new words. 2. I find it __________(use)to look up words in a dictionary. 3. It’s not easy __________(learn)a new language. 4. She finds it fun __________(read)English books every day. 5. __________(practise)with others is a good way to learn English. 三、按要求改写句子。 1. To learn words in chunks is useful.(改为“I find it...”句型) __________________________________________________________________ 2. It’s fun to sing English songs.(改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________________ 3. I find it useful to make word cards.(对画线部分提问) __________________________________________________________________ 4. To remember new words is hard.(改为“It’s...”句型) __________________________________________________________________ 5. It’s good to read out loud.(改为否定句) __________________________________________________________________ 考点 04 询问词义与寻求帮助的交际用语 —What do you mean by “chunk”? 你说的“chunk”是什么意思? —What does “chunk” mean? “chunk”是什么意思? —What is a chunk? 什么是词块? 在英语学习中,当我们遇到不认识的单词或不理解的意思时,可以用以下句型来询问:★★★ 询问方式 句型 回答方式 询问“你说……是什么意思?” What do you mean by + 名词/代词? It means... / It’s... 询问“某个词是什么意思?” What does + 单词 + mean? It means... 询问“什么是……?” What is a/an + 单数名词? It’s... 例句: —What do you mean by “turn on”? 你说的“turn on”是什么意思? —It means “打开”. 它的意思是“打开”。 —What does “chunk” mean? “chunk”是什么意思? —It means a group of words. 它指的是一组单词。 —What is a “tip”? “tip”是什么? —It’s a piece of good advice. 它是一条好的建议。 【拓展】 其他寻求帮助的常用表达: —What should I do? 我该怎么办? — Can you help me? 你能帮我吗? — Could you please ... ? 你能……吗? —What is it like to learn words in chunks? 按词块学单词是什么感觉? 提分练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —What ______ you mean by “chunk”? —It’s a group of words. A. are B. do C. does ( ) 2. —What does “practise” ______? —It means “练习”. A. mean B. means C. meaning ( ) 3. —______ is a “tip”? —It’s a piece of good advice. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 4. —I don’t know this word. ______ should I do? —You can look it up in a dictionary. A. How B. Where C. What ( ) 5. —______ you please help me with my English? —Sure! A. Do B. Could C. Are 二、根据情境选择正确的表达。 ( ) 1. 你的朋友说了一个词“chunk”,你不知道它的意思,你应该问: A. What do you mean by “chunk”? B. How do you say “chunk”? C. Where is “chunk”? ( ) 2. 你想问“turn on”是什么意思,你应该说: A. What do you mean by “turn on”? B. How do you turn on? C. What is turn on? ( ) 3. 朋友告诉你了一个学习建议,你没听清,你应该说: A. I don’t like it. B. What did you say? C. Thank you. ( ) 4. 你想问老师“story”这个词是什么意思,你应该说: A. What does “story” mean? B. How does “story” mean? C. What is story mean? ( ) 5. 你想请同桌帮你查一个单词,你应该说: A. Can you help me look up this word? B. I can look up this word. C. You should look up this word. 三、连词成句。 1. by / “chunk” / mean / do / what / you (?) __________________________________________________________ 2. “useful” / what / mean / does (?) __________________________________________________________ 3. is / a / “sentence” / what (?) __________________________________________________________ 4. should / I / what / do (?) __________________________________________________________ 5. mean / you / by / “practise” / do / what (?) __________________________________________________________ 考点 05 表达个人学习方式与偏好 —How do you learn new words? 你如何学习新单词? —I like to learn words in chunks. 我喜欢按词块学单词。 —I find it useful to make word cards. 我发现制作单词卡很有用。 在日常交流中,我们经常需要表达自己学习英语的方式和偏好。以下是一些常用句型:★★★ 1. 表达“喜欢做某事” I like to + 动词原形 + 其他. (我喜欢做某事) 例句: I like to make stories. 我喜欢编故事。 I like to read out loud. 我喜欢大声读。 2. 表达“发现做某事有用/有趣” I find it + 形容词 + to + 动词原形 + 其他. 例句: I find it useful to learn words in chunks. 我发现按词块学单词很有用。 I find it fun to sing English songs. 我发现唱英文歌很有趣。 3. 表达“做某事帮助了我” It helps me to + 动词原形 + 其他. 例句: It helps me to remember words. 它帮助我记住单词。 Making word cards helps me to learn. 制作单词卡帮助我学习。 4. 表达“我遇到的困难” Every time I + 动词原形 + 其他, ... 例句: Every time I learn a new chunk, an old one falls out of my head. 每次我学一个新词块,旧的就从脑子里掉出去了。 提分练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. I ______ to learn words with pictures. A. like B. likes C. am ( ) 2. I find it useful ______ word cards. A. make B. to make C. making ( ) 3. Singing English songs ______ me to learn new words. A. help B. helps C. helping ( ) 4. Every time I ______ a new word, I write it down. A. learn B. learns C. learning ( ) 5. —How do you learn English? —I like to ______ with my friends. A. practise B. practises C. practising 二、根据提示完成句子。 1. 我喜欢按词块学单词。 I ______ to ______ words ______ ______. 2. 我发现和朋友一起练习很有用。 I ______ it ______ to ______ with ______. 3. 编故事帮助我记单词。 ______ stories ______ me ______ ______ words. 4. 每次我学一个新词,旧的就会忘记。 ______ time I ______ a new word, an ______ one falls out of my ______. 5. 我喜欢把单词大声读出来。 I like to ______ words ______ ______. 三、根据表格内容,仿写句子。(每题写一句) Name How to learn English Amy learn words in chunks, make word cards Tom read English books, sing English songs Lily practise with friends, read out loud 例: Amy likes to learn words in chunks. 1. (Amy / make word cards) ________________________________________________________________ 2. (Tom / read English books) ________________________________________________________________ 3. (Tom / sing English songs) ________________________________________________________________ 4. (Lily / practise with friends) ________________________________________________________________ 5. (Lily / read out loud) ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 考点01 一、 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 二、 1. How do you learn new words? I like to practise with others. She likes to use pictures. Does your brother learn words in chunks? I don’t like to make word cards. 三、 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 考点 02 一、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 二、 1. What is a chunk? 2. What does “remember” mean? 3. What is a tip? 4. What do you mean by “chunk”?(答案不唯一) 5. What is a picture? 三、 1. What is a word card? 2. What does “practise” mean? 3. It’s a group of words. 4. What do you mean by “chunk”? 5. It is an English book. 考点 03 一、 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 二、 1. interesting 2. useful 3. to learn 4. to read 5. Practising 三、 1. I find it useful to learn words in chunks. 2. Is it fun to sing English songs? 3. What do you find useful to do? 4. It’s hard to remember new words. 5. It’s not good to read out loud. 考点 04 一、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 二、 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 三、 1. What do you mean by “chunk”? 2. What does “useful” mean? 3. What is a “sentence”? 4. What should I do? 5. What do you mean by “practise”? 考点 05 一、 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 二、 1. like; learn; in chunks 2. find; useful; practise; friends 3. Making; helps; to remember 4. Every; learn; old; head 5. read; out loud 三、 1. Amy likes to make word cards. 2. Tom likes to read English books. 3. Tom likes to sing English songs. 4. Lily likes to practise with friends. 5. Lily likes to read out loud. 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 Learn Words in Chunks(知识清单)英语教科版五年级上册(新教材)
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Unit 1 Learn Words in Chunks(知识清单)英语教科版五年级上册(新教材)
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Unit 1 Learn Words in Chunks(知识清单)英语教科版五年级上册(新教材)
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