Unit 1 Learn Words in Chunks专项易错重点练习（综合训练）-2026-2027学年教科版英语五年级上册

教科版 五年级上册 Unit 1 Learn Words in Chunks 专项易错重点练习 考点一：词块与主题分类词汇——weather, season, feeling, hobby, subject, food, animal, colour, number, family 基础题： 1. （ ）“天气”是： A. season B. weather C. feeling 2. （ ）“爱好”是： A. subject B. hobby C. food 提升题： 1. ______ (Olivia) loves reading about ______ (weather) in ______ (Qingdao) every day. 2. ______ (Jam) has many ______ (hobbies), like drawing and playing ______ (football) in ______ (Wuhan). 考点二：词块搭配与固定表达——play football, read books, watch TV, listen to music, go swimming, do homework, have breakfast, take photos 基础题： 1. （ ）“听音乐”是： A. listen to music B. watch TV C. read books 2. （ ）“做作业”是： A. do housework B. do homework C. have lunch 提升题： 1. Please ______ (listen) ______ (to) ______ (music) and ______ (take) ______ (photos) in ______ (Xiamen). 2. ______ (Chen Wei) often ______ (does) ______ (homework) and then ______ (watches) ______ (TV) in ______ (Jinan). 考点三：be动词 am/is/are 与词块主语单复数、人称搭配 基础题： 1. （ ）My hobbies ____ reading and painting. A. am B. is C. are 2. （ ）Playing football ____ my favourite sport. A. am B. is C. are 提升题： 1. ______ (Lily) ______ (is) good at ______ (reading) ______ (books). Her ______ (hobbies) ______ (are) ______ (drawing) and ______ (writing). 2. ______ (They) ______ (are) ______ (watching) ______ (TV). The ______ (subject) ______ (is) ______ (English). 考点四：核心句型 What do you like doing? / I like... / What are your hobbies? / My hobbies are... 及其回答 基础题： 1. （ ）你想问“你喜欢做什么？”应说： A. What do you like doing? B. What are you doing? C. Do you like reading? 2. （ ）— What are your hobbies? — ____. A. I like reading. B. My hobbies are reading and painting. C. I am reading. 提升题： 1. — What ______ (do) you ______ (like) ______ (doing), ______ (Zhang Hao)? — I ______ (like) ______ (playing) ______ (football) and ______ (listening) ______ (to) ______ (music). 2. — What ______ (are) your ______ (hobbies), ______ (Bella)? — My hobbies ______ (are) ______ (cooking) and ______ (taking) ______ (photos) in ______ (Kunming). 考点五：一般现在时动词原形与三单在词块表达中的应用（like/likes, read/reads, play/plays） 基础题： 1. （ ）She ____ books every evening. A. read B. reads C. reading 2. （ ）We ____ football on weekends. A. plays B. play C. playing 提升题： 1. He like watch TV after dinner. （改错：______ → ______, ______ → ______） 2. Lily read books and listen to music. （改错：______ → ______, ______ → ______） 考点六：指示代词 this/that/these/those 与词块内容远近介绍 基础题： 1. （ ）____ are my favourite subjects.（远处复数） A. This B. That C. Those 2. （ ）____ is a good hobby.（近处单数） A. These B. This C. Those 提升题： 1. ______ (This) ______ (hobby) is ______ (reading). ______ (Those) ______ (subjects) are ______ (English) and ______ (Maths) in ______ (Qingdao). 2. ______ (These) are ______ (photos) of ______ (animals). ______ (That) ______ (book) is about ______ (weather) in ______ (Wuhan). 考点七：物主代词 my/your/his/her/our/their 与词块内容所属关系 基础题： 1. （ ）“他的爱好”是： A. my hobbies B. his hobbies C. her hobbies 2. （ ）“我们的科目”是： A. their subjects B. your subjects C. our subjects 提升题： 1. ______ (Her) ______ (favourite) ______ (subject) is ______ (Science). ______ (His) ______ (hobbies) are ______ (swimming) and ______ (cooking) in ______ (Xiamen). 2. ______ (Our) ______ (family) enjoys ______ (reading). ______ (Their) ______ (hobbies) include ______ (drawing) and ______ (dancing) in ______ (Jinan). 考点八：介词 in, on, at 与时间、地点词块搭配（in the morning, on Sunday, at night, in summer） 基础题： 1. （ ）“在夏天”是： A. in summer B. on summer C. at summer 2. （ ）“在星期天”是： A. in Sunday B. on Sunday C. at Sunday 提升题： 1. I like ______ (reading) ______ (books) ______ (in) the ______ (morning) and ______ (listening) ______ (to) ______ (music) ______ (at) ______ (night) in ______ (Kunming). 2. We often ______ (go) ______ (swimming) ______ (on) ______ (Sunday) and play ______ (football) ______ (in) ______ (summer) in ______ (Wuhan). 考点九：连词 and / but / or 在词块列举与选择中的用法 基础题： 1. （ ）I like reading ____ listening to music. A. and B. but C. or 2. （ ）Do you want to read books ____ watch TV? A. and B. but C. or 提升题： 1. ______ (Zhou Kai) enjoys ______ (playing) ______ (football) ______ (and) ______ (basketball), ______ (but) he doesn’t like ______ (swimming) in ______ (Qingdao). 2. You can ______ (read) ______ (books) ______ (or) ______ (draw) pictures. Both are ______ (fun), says ______ (Chen Wei) in ______ (Xiamen). 考点十：综合运用——描述个人兴趣爱好、日常活动安排、喜爱科目与季节感受 基础题： 1. （ ）你想说“我喜欢阅读和画画。我经常在周末看书和听音乐。英语是我最喜欢的科目。夏天我很喜欢游泳”应说： A. I like reading and drawing. I often read books and listen to music on weekends. English is my favourite subject. I like swimming in summer. B. I like reading and drawing. I often read books and listen to music on weekends. English is my favourite subject. I like swimming in summer. C. I like reading and drawing. I often read books and listen to music on weekends. English is my favourite subject. I like swimming in summer. 2. （ ）别人问 What do you like doing? 你回答： A. I like reading and drawing. B. I am reading. C. It is sunny. 提升题： 1. In ______ (Jinan), ______ (They) share their ______ (interests). ______ (Olivia) says, "My ______ (hobbies) ______ (are) ______ (reading) and ______ (writing). I ______ (like) ______ (English) best. ______ (On) ______ (Sunday), I ______ (listen) ______ (to) ______ (music)." ______ (Jam) adds, "I enjoy ______ (playing) ______ (football) and ______ (taking) ______ (photos). ______ (In) ______ (summer), I love ______ (swimming) with ______ (friends)." ______ (Lily) concludes, "We all have ______ (different) ______ (hobbies) but we ______ (share) ______ (fun) ______ (together)." 2. — What are your ______ (favourite) ______ (subjects) and ______ (hobbies), ______ (Zhang Hao) in ______ (Wuhan)? — My ______ (favourite) ______ (subject) is ______ (Maths). I ______ (like) ______ (numbers) and ______ (problem-solving). My ______ (hobbies) ______ (include) ______ (reading) and ______ (drawing). ______ (Sometimes), I ______ (watch) ______ (educational) videos. Learning is ______ (fun) when you find your ______ (interest). ______ (Bella) and ______ (Zhou Kai) also ______ (encourage) me to ______ (explore) more ______ (topics). 参考答案与详细解析 考点一： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.Olivia; weather; Qingdao 2.Jam; hobbies; football; Wuhan 【解析】weather天气，hobby爱好；football足球；Olivia/Jam为人名；Qingdao/Wuhan地名首字母大写。 考点二： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.listen; to; music; take; photos; Xiamen 2.Chen Wei; does; homework; watches; TV; Jinan 【解析】listen to music听音乐，take photos拍照；do homework做作业，watch TV看电视；Chen Wei为人名；Xiamen/Jinan地名。 考点三： 基础题：1.C 2.B 提升题：1.Lily; is; reading; books; hobbies; are; drawing; writing 2.They; are; watching; TV; subject; is; English 【解析】hobbies复数用are，playing football单数用is；reading/books词块；subject单数用is。 考点四： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.do; like; doing; Zhang Hao; like; playing; football; listening; to; music 2.are; hobbies; Bella; are; cooking; taking; photos; Kunming 【解析】What do you like doing? 回答I like...；What are your hobbies? 回答My hobbies are...；Zhang Hao/Bella为人名；Kunming地名。 考点五： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.like → likes; watch → watches 2.read → reads; listen → listens 【解析】三单：she/he/it后like→likes，read→reads，listen→listens；watch→watches。 考点六： 基础题：1.C 2.B 提升题：1.This; hobby; reading; Those; subjects; English; Maths; Qingdao 2.These; photos; animals; That; book; weather; Wuhan 【解析】this近单，that远单，these近复，those远复；Qingdao/Wuhan地名。 考点七： 基础题：1.B 2.C 提升题：1.Her; favourite; subject; Science; His; hobbies; swimming; cooking; Xiamen 2.Our; family; reading; Their; hobbies; drawing; dancing; Jinan 【解析】his他的，her她的，our我们的，their他们的；Xiamen/Jinan地名。 考点八： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.reading; books; in; morning; listening; to; music; at; night; Kunming 2.go; swimming; on; Sunday; football; in; summer; Wuhan 【解析】in the morning在早上，at night在晚上，on Sunday在周日，in summer在夏天；Kunming/Wuhan地名。 考点九： 基础题：1.A 2.C 提升题：1.Zhou Kai; playing; football; and; basketball; but; swimming; Qingdao 2.read; books; or; draw; fun; Chen Wei; Xiamen 【解析】and并列，but转折，or选择；Zhou Kai/Chen Wei为人名；Qingdao/Xiamen地名。 考点十： 基础题：1.A 2.A 提升题：1.Jinan; They; interests; Olivia; hobbies; are; reading; writing; like; English; On; Sunday; listen; to; music; Jam; playing; football; taking; photos; In; summer; swimming; friends; Lily; different; hobbies; share; fun; together 2.favourite; subjects; hobbies; Zhang Hao; Wuhan; favourite; subject; Maths; like; numbers; problem-solving; hobbies; include; reading; drawing; Sometimes; watch; educational; fun; interest; Bella; Zhou Kai; encourage; explore; topics 【解析】综合兴趣爱好与日常活动；注意三单likes/reads/listens/watches；词块play football/take photos/go swimming；时间介词on Sunday/in summer；连词and/but/or；地名Jinan/Wuhan；人名Olivia/Jam/Lily/Zhang Hao/Bella/Zhou Kai。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $