Unit 2 It's for Everybody（知识清单）英语教科版五年级上册（新教材）

该小学英语单元知识清单系统梳理了“Unit 2 It's for Everybody”核心内容，涵盖语音语调、必记单词（四会/三会）、常考短语、必会句型及核心语法五大知识范畴，搭建了从基础语音感知到语法综合应用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过分类分级呈现知识体系，如词汇分四会（science等）与三会（fair等），句型按功能归类（询问计划/表达帮助），并设计“be动词用法口诀”“can用法口诀”等记忆技巧，强化语言能力与学习能力。配套分考点提分练习（填空/选择/句型转换）及参考答案，助力学生自主检测，教师可据此精准设计教学，提升课堂实效。

Unit 2 It's for Everybody 单元知识清单 知 识 归 纳 语音语调 字母 f 在单词中可发 /f/ 音：fun、fish、foot 字母 g 在单词中可发 /g/ 音：game、grow、green 字母 h 在单词中可发 /h/ 音：hand、hat、horse 必记单词 四会 science科学 robot机器人 wear穿 advice建议 seem似乎，好像 三会 fair（活动）集市；公平的 skill技能 chance机会 become成为；变得 mind头脑 besides此外 interesting有趣的 front前面；正面 win赢得；获胜 常考短语 club fair 社团招新会 make more friends 交更多朋友 try new things 尝试新事物 share my ideas 分享我的想法 grow taller and stronger 长得更高更强壮 speak in front of others 在众人面前发言 on time 按时 speak up 大声说，畅所欲言 sports shoes 运动鞋 dance shoes 舞鞋 have great fun 玩得开心 learn a new skill 学习新技能 do exercise 做运动 an open mind 开放的心态 必会句型 1. 询问对方是否打算做某事的句型： —Are you going to + 动词原形 + 其他？ —Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 例：—Are you going to join a club? 你打算加入社团吗？ —Yes, I am. 是的，我打算加入。 2. 询问对方打算加入哪个社团的句型： —Which club are you going to join? —I'm going to join + 社团名称. 例：—Which club are you going to join? 你打算加入哪个社团？ —I'm going to join the football club. 我打算加入足球社团。 3. 询问对方明天的打算的句型： —What are you going to do tomorrow? —I'm going to + 动词原形 + 其他. 例：—What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天打算做什么？ —I'm going to a cooking class. 我打算去上烹饪课。 4. 表达某物对某人有帮助的句型： ... club can help you + 动词原形. 例：The football club can help you grow taller and stronger. 5. 表达从某处能获得什么的句型： You can + 动词原形 + in the ... club. 例：You can share your ideas in the speech club. 核心语法 1. 一般将来时（be going to）的用法 2. 询问计划的特殊疑问句 3. 情态动词 can 表示能力的用法 4. 表达理由与建议的句型 考 点 速 记 考点 01 一般将来时 be going to 的用法 —Are you going to join a club? —你要加入一个俱乐部吗？ —Yes, I am. —是的，我打算加入。 —Which club are you going to join? —你打算加入哪个俱乐部？ —I'm going to join the speech club. —我要加入演讲俱乐部。 —What are you going to do tomorrow? —明天你有什么安排？ —I'm going to a cooking class. —我要去上烹饪课。 一、定义 “be going to + 动词原形” 是一般将来时的一种表达方式，表示计划、打算做某事或将要发生某事。 二、基本结构 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 主语 + be (am/is/are) going to + 动词原形 + 其他. I am going to join the football club. 否定句 主语 + be (am/is/are) not going to + 动词原形 + 其他. She is not going to join the dance club. 一般疑问句 Be (Am/Is/Are) + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他? Are you going to join a club? 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + be (am/is/are) + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他? Which club are you going to join? 三、be 动词的用法口诀 我用 am，你用 are，is 连着他/她/它； 单数名词用 is，复数名词全用 are。 四、用法提示 · “be going to” 后面接动词原形，不能接动词的-ing形式或过去式。 · 表示“去某地”时，可以用 “be going to + 地点名词”，如：I'm going to the club.（我将去社团。） · 表示“做某事”时，要用 “be going to + 动词原形”，如：I'm going to join the club.（我将加入社团。） 提分练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I _____________ (join) the science club next week. 2. She _____________ (not join) the football club. She likes dancing. 3. _____________ you _____________ (try) new things in the club? 4. We _____________ (make) more friends at the club fair. 5. My brother _____________ (grow) taller and stronger this year. 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —Are you going to join the speech club? —________. I want to share my ideas. A. Yes, I am B. No, I'm not C. Yes, I do ( ) 2. They ________ going to have a club fair next Friday. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 3. —Which club ________ Li Ming going to join? —He's going to join the basketball club. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 4. We are going to ________ great fun in the science club. A. has B. have C. having ( ) 5. I'm going to ________ a new skill in the dance club. A. learn B. learns C. learning 三、按要求完成句子。 1. Sam is going to join the football club.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________________ 2. I am going to the club fair tomorrow.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________________ 3. They are going to join the dance club.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________________________________ 4. you, club, which, going, to, are, join (?)（连词成句） ____________________________________________________________ 5. He is going to practice football after school.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ____________________________________________________________ 考点 02 情态动词 can 表示能力的用法 ... club can help you grow taller and stronger. ……俱乐部可以帮助你长得更高、更强壮。 You can share your ideas in the speech club. 你可以在演讲俱乐部分享你的想法。 What can you get from school clubs? 从学校社团能获得什么？ 一、定义 can 是情态动词，表示“能、会”，用来表达某人的能力或可能性。在本单元中，can 常用来描述社团能带给我们的好处。 二、基本结构 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他. The speech club can help you speak clearly. 否定句 主语 + cannot / can't + 动词原形 + 其他. I can't dance well. 一般疑问句 Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? Can you make new friends there? 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词原形? What can you get from the club? 三、can 的用法口诀 can 很特殊，后面跟着动词原； 否定加 not，疑问把它放句前； 不管人称怎么变，can 的形式永不变。 四、注意要点 · can 后必须接动词原形，不能接带 to 的不定式或动词的-ing形式。 · can 没有人称和数的变化，无论主语是 I、you、he 还是 they，都用 can。 · can 的否定形式是 cannot（书面语）或 can't（口语）。 提分练 一、用 can 或 can't 填空。 1. A bird ________ fly, but it ________ swim. 2. You ________ make more friends in the club. It's a great place! 3. She ________ speak Chinese well because she practices every day. 4. I ________ join the football club. I don't like football. 5. We ________ learn a lot of new skills in the science club. 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. The dance club ________ help you tell a story with your body. A. can B. are C. do ( ) 2. —________ you grow taller and stronger in the football club? —Yes, I ________. A. Are; am B. Can; can C. Do; do ( ) 3. I'm sorry. I ________ join you today. I have to go home. A. can B. can't C. am not ( ) 4. In the speech club, you ________ speak in front of others. A. can B. are C. have ( ) 5. They ________ learn how to tell a story with their bodies in the dance club. A. can B. am C. is 三、连词成句。 1. you, can, get, what, from, clubs, school (?) ________________________________________________________ 2. help, club, can, you, the, grow, science (.) ________________________________________________________ 3. new, make, can, I, friends, club, the, in (.) ________________________________________________________ 4. your, can, you, ideas, share, speech, in, the, club (.) ________________________________________________________ 5. a, can, we, speaker, great, become (.) ________________________________________________________ 考点 03 询问对方打算加入哪个社团的句型 —Which club are you going to join? —你打算加入哪个俱乐部？ —I'm going to join the speech club. —我打算加入演讲俱乐部。 —Are you going to join a club? —你打算参加俱乐部吗？ —Yes, I am. —是的，我打算参加。 —What are you going to do tomorrow? —明天你打算做什么？ —I'm going to a cooking class. —我要去上烹饪课。 一、询问是否加入社团 句型 “Are you going to join a club?” 用于询问对方是否打算加入社团。 肯定回答：Yes, I am. 否定回答：No, I'm not. 二、询问加入哪个社团 句型 “Which club are you going to join?” 用于询问对方打算加入哪个社团。 回答时用 “I'm going to join + 社团名称. ” 也可简答：The + 社团名称 + club. 如：—Which club are you going to join? —I'm going to join the science club. / The science club. 三、询问明天的计划 句型 “What are you going to do tomorrow?” 用于询问对方明天的打算。 回答用 “I'm going to + 动词原形 + 其他. ” 也可以直接说具体活动：I'm going to + 地点/活动. 如：—What are you going to do tomorrow? —I'm going to a cooking class with my friends. 四、表达理由和建议 句型 用法 例句 ... club can help you + 动词原形. 说明社团的好处 The football club can help you grow taller and stronger. You can + 动词原形 + in the ... club. 说明在社团能做什么 You can share your ideas in the speech club. I think you might like to join ... 提出建议 I think you might like to join the science club. 提分练 一、根据答语写出问句。 1. A: _______________________________________________? B: Yes, I am going to join a club. 2. A: _______________________________________________? B: I'm going to join the dance club. 3. A: _______________________________________________? B: I'm going to practice football after school. 4. A: _______________________________________________? B: Yes, I can make more friends there. 5. A: _______________________________________________? B: I like the science club because I can try new things. 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —________ club are you going to join? —I'm going to join the speech club. A. What B. Which C. Where ( ) 2. —Are you going to join the football club? —________. I like basketball better. A. Yes, I am B. No, I'm not C. Yes, I do ( ) 3. —What are you going to do tomorrow? —I'm going to ________ a cooking class with my friends. A. join B. go C. to ( ) 4. —________ you going to try new things in the club? —Yes, I ________. A. Are; am B. Do; do C. Can; can ( ) 5. I think you might like to join the science club ________ you like robots. A. so B. because C. but 三、连词成句，注意标点符号和大小写。 1. going, club, join, you, to, which, are (?) _____________________________________________________ 2. to, I'm, join, going, football, the, club (.) _____________________________________________________ 3. are, tomorrow, going, what, you, to, do (?) _____________________________________________________ 4. help, you, can, club, grow, the, football (.) _____________________________________________________ 5. think, might, join, like, to, I, the, you, club, dance (.) _____________________________________________________ 考点 04 表达“在社团能做什么/获得什么”的句型 You can share your ideas in the speech club. 你可以在演讲俱乐部分享你的想法。 What can you get from school clubs? 从学校社团能获得什么？ The football club can help you grow taller and stronger. 这家足球俱乐部可以帮助你长得更高、变得更强壮。 一、“You can + 动词原形 + in the ... club.” 句型 这个句型用于告诉对方在某个社团里能做什么。 如：You can make more friends in the dance club. 你可以在舞蹈社团交更多朋友。 You can learn how to tell a story in the dance club. 你可以在舞蹈社团学习如何讲故事。 二、“... club can help you + 动词原形.” 句型 这个句型用于说明某个社团能帮助你做某事。 如：The speech club can help you share your ideas. 演讲社团能帮助你分享你的想法。 The science club can help you try new things. 科学社团能帮助你尝试新事物。 三、“What can you get from + 社团/学校?” 句型 这个句型用于询问从某处能获得什么。 如：—What can you get from the football club? —I can get more friends and a strong body. 提分练 一、用所给短语的适当形式填空。 make more friends, try new things, share your ideas, grow taller and stronger, learn a new skill 1. You can _______________ in the science club. It's very interesting! 2. The football club can help you _______________. 3. In the speech club, you can _______________ with others. 4. I want to _______________ in the dance club. 5. You can _______________ if you join a club. 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —What can you get ________ the science club? —I can learn about robots. A. to B. for C. from ( ) 2. The dance club can help you ________ a story with your body. A. tell B. tells C. telling ( ) 3. You can ________ new friends in the football club. A. makes B. make C. making ( ) 4. The speech club can help you ________. A. speaks clearly B. speak clearly C. speaking clearly ( ) 5. —________ can you do in the art club? —I can draw pictures. A. What B. Which C. Where 三、根据中文提示完成句子。 1. 在演讲社团，你可以在众人面前发言。 In the speech club, you can ______________________________. 2. 足球社团能帮助你长得更高更强壮。 The football club can help you ______________________________. 3. 你能从学校社团获得什么？ ______________________________ from school clubs? 4. 我想在舞蹈社团学习一种新技能。 I want to ______________________________ in the dance club. 5. 在科学社团你可以尝试新事物。 You can ______________________________ in the science club. 参考答案 考点01 一、1. am going to join 2. is not going to join 3. Are, going to try 4. are going to make 5. is going to grow 二、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 三、1. Is Sam going to join the football club? 2. I am not going to the club fair tomorrow. 3. Which club are they going to join? 4. Which club are you going to join? 5. —Is he going to practice football after school? —Yes, he is. 考点 02 一、1. can, can't 2. can 3. can 4. can't 5. can 二、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 三、1. What can you get from school clubs? 2. The science club can help you grow. 3. I can make new friends in the club. 4. You can share your ideas in the speech club. 5. We can become a great speaker. 考点 03 一、1. Are you going to join a club? 2. Which club are you going to join? 3. What are you going to do after school? 4. Can you make more friends there? 5. Which club do you like? 二、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 三、1. Which club are you going to join? 2. I'm going to join the football club. 3. What are you going to do tomorrow? 4. The football club can help you grow. 5. I think you might like to join the dance club. 考点 04 一、1. try new things 2. grow taller and stronger 3. share your ideas 4. learn a new skill 5. make more friends 二、 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 三、1. speak in front of others 2. grow taller and stronger 3. What can you get 4. learn a new skill 5. try new things 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $