精品解析：陕西商洛市商南县2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

七年级英语学科监测卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间90分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷; 2．答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 总分 等次 总分人 复查人 得分 评卷人 第一部分(听力 共20分) Ⅰ．听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Juice. B. Coffee. C. Milk. 2. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 3. A. Air. B. Trees. C. Water. 4. A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the museum. 5. A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday. 6. A. She is tall. B. She has long hair. C. She wears glasses. 7. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. A. Behind their school. B. In front of their school. C. Next to their school. 9. A. Watching TV. B. Flying a kite. C. Making zongzi. 10. A. Because they’re friendly. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they’re smart. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听一段独白，回答第 11、12 小题。 11. What colour is Nancy’s T-shirt? A. Black. B. Green. C. White. 12. Who is good at maths? A. Bill. B. Jack. C. Cindy. 听一段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。 13. Who does Ann often go boating with on Sunday? A. Her cousin. B. Her friend. C. Her classmate. 14. How long does their boat ride fast? A. Two hours. B. Half an hour. C. An hour. 15. Where does Ann go after boating? A. To a zoo. B. To a restaurant. C. To a cinema. 第二部分(笔试 共 100 分) Ⅱ．单项选择(共 10 小题，计 10 分) 从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Every morning, I ________ to the smell of delicious breakfast. A. get up B. stand up C. wake up D. turn up 2. —Your plane leaves at 12:00. —Yes. I’m going to take a taxi to the ________. A. station B. stop C. airport D. library 3. —Tom, what about ________ tennis today? —That ________ boring. I don’t like it. A. play; sound B. plays; sounds C. playing; sound D. playing; sounds 4. Thanks ________ your help, I passed the exam. Thanks ________ helping me. A. for; for B. for; to C. to; to D. to; for 5. We should know the ________ of learning English well. A. important B. importance C. import D. importantly 6. Yesterday I didn’t go to the zoo. Instead, I ________ to the museum with Jim. A. go B. went C. am going D. will go 7. Parents’ love encourages us ________ the problems in our lives. A. to solve B. solving C. solved D. solve 8. My brother is younger than me, but he is as ________ as me. A. taller B. tallest C. tall D. the tallest 9. —Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow? —________ is OK. I'm free these two days. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 10. —I will take part in the sports meeting tomorrow. —________ A. Good luck! B. Thank you. C. Well done! D. That’s all right. Ⅲ．完形填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last week, our school had a sports meeting. And everyone ____11____ excited at that time. Before the sports meeting, one player in our class was sick, ____12____ I had to take his place (代替他的位置). At first, I was afraid of the race. But all of my ____13____ encouraged me and they believed that I could do a good job. I ____14____ decided to join the 100-meter race. I tried ____15____ best to practice running after school every day. ____16____ the day of the sports meeting, the sky was clear and the weather was nice. When I stood at the starting line, I ____17____ my classmates cheering for me. The race began and I tried ____18____ fast. At last, I won the race. After ____19____ race, my teacher clapped (鼓掌) for me and my classmates hugged me. Our parents offered some food and drinks to us to celebrate our success. What a great day! And I hope that I ____20____ take part in races like this again. 11. A. was B. is C. were D. are 12. A. because B. or C. so D. but 13. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s D. friends’ 14. A. lucky B. luckily C. final D. finally 15. A. I B. mine C. my D. me 16. A. On B. Of C. At D. With 17. A. am hearing B. hear C. heard D. will hear 18. A. ran B. running C. run D. to run 19. A. a B. the C. an D. / 20. A. can’t B. can C. shouldn’t D. should Ⅳ．阅读理解(共 10 小题， 计 20 分) 阅读下面 A、B 两篇材料， 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 A Do you know what the traditional food in your hometown is? Can you make it? There is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It is huabobo. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories for making huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught (教) her how to make huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By using numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By showing pictures. 22. How long is the history of huabobo? A. More than 80 years. B. More than 200 years. C. More than 300 years. D. More than 500 years. 23. Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo? A. Her sister. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. D. Her friends. 24. Huabobo is a symbol of ________ for people in Shandong. A. good luck B. people’s wishes C. hard work D. Chinese New Year 25. Where can we read the text? A. In a storybook. B. On a postcard. C. In a magazine. D. In a science survey. B Happiness Salon (沙龙) ● Address: Johnson Hotel, Room 309 ● Time: Saturday, March 1st (8:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.) ● Activities: ★ A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green from 8:00 to 9:00 ★ Jack and Bob will share the meaning of happiness in their lives. It will last half an hour. ★ After a 15-minute tea break, members will discuss how to get happiness in groups for an hour and 15 minutes. ★ In the last half an hour, each group will choose a member to give a two-minute report. ★ At the end of the salon, each member will get a book named Happiness. ● For more information, you can visit www.happinesssalon.com. 26. What time does the salon start? A. At 8:00 on Sunday morning. B. At 8:00 on Sunday afternoon. C. At 8:00 on Saturday morning. D. At 8:00 on Saturday afternoon. 27. Who will give a speech on the secrets of happiness? A. Jack. B. Bob. C. Jim. D. Grace. 28. How long will members discuss? A. For 60 minutes. B. For 75 minutes. C. For 80 minutes. D. For 85 minutes. 29. What will each member get at the end of the salon? A. A book. B. A football. C. A hat. D. A watch. 30. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text? A. To introduce readers the book named Happiness. B. To introduce readers the secrets of happiness. C. To introduce readers Johnson Hotel. D. To introduce readers Happiness Salon. V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 31. 他看着镜子，对自己说：“你能做到的。” He looked in the mirror and said to ____________, “You can do it.” 32. 我们为家乡的绿水青山感到自豪。 We are ____________ the clear rivers and green mountains in our hometown. 33. 不断学习吧，否则你就会落后。 Keep ____________, or you’ll fall behind. 34. 徐霞客一生走遍了山川湖海。 Xu Xiake ________ ________ mountains and seas all his life. 35. 你读的书越多，你就会变得越聪明。 ____________ books you read, the cleverer you will be. VI．短文填空：(共10小题， 计20分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词) keep important healthy eat habits should vegetable at attention two Health is very ____36____ to us. To stay healthy, we need some knowledge. First, pay ____37____ to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and ____38____, because they are rich in fiber (纤维素) and low in fat. As the saying goes, “An apple a day ____39____ the doctor away.” So, fruit is good for health. At the same time, don’t ____40____ sweets too much, because too much sugar is bad for us. ____41____, exercise is a good way to help us keep from getting fat. People who do running regularly are usually ____42____ than those who don’t. Finally, have good living ____43____. We should sleep for about 8 hours ____44____ night, and never work too late. Overwork and lack of sleep will increase the risk of getting ill. These are the things we ____45____ care about so that we can have a strong body. VII．任务型阅读：(共5小题， 计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料， 根据所读内容， 完成下列各题。 Look at the picture. There are many primary school students. They are practising square dances on the school ground. A primary school teaches square dances to students. I think it is very interesting. Square dances are popular in China, especially (尤其) old people like them. Because they think the actions are easy and slow. They can exercise their bodies, and they can also have fun with other friends. But the students in a primary school in Hebei practise square dances for over three years. The students practise square dances during their class break. The school also has a class every Wednesday afternoon to learn new square dances. Now, many students learn more than 100 kinds of different square dances. 46. What does the writer think of teaching primary students square dances? The writer thinks it’s _________________. 47. Why are square dances popular with old people? Because they think _________________. 48. When do the students in a primary school in Hebei practise square dances? They practise square dances _________________. 49. How many kinds of different square dances do the students learn now? Many students learn _________________ different square dances. 50. Do you like square dances? Why or why not? ________________________________________ Ⅷ．补全对话：(共5小题，计10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Jack: Good morning, Lisa! Lisa: Good morning, Jack! ________51________ Jack: School life is busy and interesting. Lisa: Sounds great. ________52________ Jack: I often play basketball after school. I am a member of the school team. There’s a match this Sunday. _________53_________ Lisa: Yes, I’d love to. ________54________ Jack: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. Lisa: OK! See you then. Jack: ________55________ Ⅸ．书面表达(共1题，计10分) 56. 亲爱的同学们，你和你的家人或朋友一定在某个节假日去某个地方旅游过。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的要点提示，给你的好朋友Peter写一封邮件，分享你的某次旅行经历。 要点提示： 1. When and where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What happened on your trip? 4. What did you learn? 注意：1.邮件必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3. 词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 Dear Peter, How’s it going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语学科监测卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间90分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷; 2．答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 总分 等次 总分人 复查人 得分 评卷人 第一部分(听力 共20分) Ⅰ．听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Juice. B. Coffee. C. Milk. 2. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 3. A. Air. B. Trees. C. Water. 4. A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the museum. 5. A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday. 6. A. She is tall. B. She has long hair. C. She wears glasses. 7. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. A. Behind their school. B. In front of their school. C. Next to their school. 9. A. Watching TV. B. Flying a kite. C. Making zongzi. 10. A. Because they’re friendly. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they’re smart. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听一段独白，回答第 11、12 小题。 11. What colour is Nancy’s T-shirt? A. Black. B. Green. C. White. 12. Who is good at maths? A. Bill. B. Jack. C. Cindy. 听一段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。 13. Who does Ann often go boating with on Sunday? A. Her cousin. B. Her friend. C. Her classmate. 14. How long does their boat ride fast? A. Two hours. B. Half an hour. C. An hour. 15. Where does Ann go after boating? A. To a zoo. B. To a restaurant. C. To a cinema. 第二部分(笔试 共 100 分) Ⅱ．单项选择(共 10 小题，计 10 分) 从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Every morning, I ________ to the smell of delicious breakfast. A. get up B. stand up C. wake up D. turn up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天早上我都在美味的早餐香味中醒来。 考查动词短语。get up起床；stand up站起来；wake up醒来；turn up出现。根据“the smell of delicious breakfast”可知，此处指一睁开眼，一醒来就能闻到饭香。故选C。 2. —Your plane leaves at 12:00. —Yes. I’m going to take a taxi to the ________. A. station B. stop C. airport D. library 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的飞机12:00起飞。——是的。我要打车去机场。 考查名词辨析。station车站；stop车站；airport机场；library图书馆。根据“Your plane leaves at 12:00.”可知，要打车去机场。故选C。 3. —Tom, what about ________ tennis today? —That ________ boring. I don’t like it. A. play; sound B. plays; sounds C. playing; sound D. playing; sounds 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，今天打网球怎么样？——那听起来很无聊。我不喜欢。 考查动名词和系动词。play玩；sound听起来。根据“what about…”表示“……怎么样”可知，后面接动名词，用来提出建议或询问对方的意见。而对于第二空，That在这里作主语，指代上文提到的“打网球”这件事，是第三人称单数形式，句子时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词sound要用第三人称单数形式sounds。故选D。 4. Thanks ________ your help, I passed the exam. Thanks ________ helping me. A. for; for B. for; to C. to; to D. to; for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了你的帮助，我通过了考试。谢谢你的帮助。 考查动词短语辨析。thanks to幸亏，多亏，强调感谢的对象，后常接名词，代词或名词性短语；thanks for因……感谢，强调感谢的原因，后常接名词，代词或动名词。结合“Thanks…your help”及语境可知，此处指“多亏”了对方的帮助，说话者通过了考试，则第一空应用to与之搭配；又根据“Thanks…helping me”及语境可知，此处指“感谢”对方提供的帮助，则第二空应用for与之搭配。故选D。 5. We should know the ________ of learning English well. A. important B. importance C. import D. importantly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该知道学好英语的重要性。 考查词义辨析。important是形容词，意为“重要的”；importance是名词，意为“重要性”；import作动词时，意为“进口”；importantly是副词，意为“重要地”。the importance of...意为“……的重要性”，是固定用法且符合句子的结构和语义，即知道学好英语的重要性。 故选B。 6. Yesterday I didn’t go to the zoo. Instead, I ________ to the museum with Jim. A. go B. went C. am going D. will go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我没有去动物园。相反，我和吉姆一起去了博物馆。 根据时间状语“Yesterday”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，时态应为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式went。 7. Parents’ love encourages us ________ the problems in our lives. A. to solve B. solving C. solved D. solve 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母的爱鼓励我们去解决生活中的困难。 固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，符合语境，应用动词不定式to solve。 8. My brother is younger than me, but he is as ________ as me. A. taller B. tallest C. tall D. the tallest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟比我小，但他和我一样高。 该句为“as ... as”结构，意为“和……一样……”，中间需用形容词原级，即tall。 9. —Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow? —________ is OK. I'm free these two days. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你什么时候帮我做调查，今天还是明天？——哪一天都可以。我这两天有空。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；None三者或三者以上都不；Either两者中任何一个；Neither两者都不。根据上文“today or tomorrow”可知，在今天和明天中选择一天，结合下文“_ is OK”可知，我这两天有空，所以哪一天都可以，故此处应用either表示“两者中任何一个”。故选C。 10. —I will take part in the sports meeting tomorrow. —________ A. Good luck! B. Thank you. C. Well done! D. That’s all right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天要参加运动会。——祝你好运！ A项用于祝愿好运；B项用于表示感谢；C项用于赞扬已做的事情；D项用于回答道歉或感谢。根据“I will take part in the sports meeting tomorrow.”可知，对方即将参加比赛，此时应表达美好祝愿，A符合语境。 Ⅲ．完形填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last week, our school had a sports meeting. And everyone ____11____ excited at that time. Before the sports meeting, one player in our class was sick, ____12____ I had to take his place (代替他的位置). At first, I was afraid of the race. But all of my ____13____ encouraged me and they believed that I could do a good job. I ____14____ decided to join the 100-meter race. I tried ____15____ best to practice running after school every day. ____16____ the day of the sports meeting, the sky was clear and the weather was nice. When I stood at the starting line, I ____17____ my classmates cheering for me. The race began and I tried ____18____ fast. At last, I won the race. After ____19____ race, my teacher clapped (鼓掌) for me and my classmates hugged me. Our parents offered some food and drinks to us to celebrate our success. What a great day! And I hope that I ____20____ take part in races like this again. 11. A. was B. is C. were D. are 12. A. because B. or C. so D. but 13. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s D. friends’ 14. A. lucky B. luckily C. final D. finally 15. A. I B. mine C. my D. me 16. A. On B. Of C. At D. With 17. A. am hearing B. hear C. heard D. will hear 18. A. ran B. running C. run D. to run 19. A. a B. the C. an D. / 20. A. can’t B. can C. shouldn’t D. should 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周参加学校运动会的经历。因同学生病，作者替补参赛，最终赢得比赛，感受到鼓励与成功。 【11题详解】 句意：当时大家都很兴奋。 前句“Last week”提示是一般过去时，主语是“everyone”，be动词用was。 【12题详解】 句意：运动会之前，我们班的一位同学生病了，所以我只好代替他的位置。 前后两句构成因果关系，此处用so“所以”表示结果。 【13题详解】 句意：但我的所有朋友都鼓励我，他们相信我能做好。 根据“But all of my…encouraged me”可知，此处应使用名词复数friends作主语。 【14题详解】 句意：我最终决定参加100米赛跑。 根据“I…decided to join the 100-meter race.”可知，此处强调经过朋友们的鼓励最终决定的事，finally“最终”符合语境，在句中修饰动词。 【15题详解】 句意：我每天放学后都尽力练习跑步。 此处是try one’s best to do sth.短语，主语是I，所以用my。 【16题详解】 句意：运动会当天，天空晴朗，天气宜人。 根据“…the day of the sports meeting”可知，此处用On表示在具体的某天。 【17题详解】 句意：当我站在起跑线上时，我听到同学们为我欢呼。 根据“When I stood at the starting line”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式heard。 【18题详解】 句意：比赛开始了，我努力跑得快。 根据“The race began and I tried…fast.”可知，此处是try to do sth.“努力做某事”，所以此处用to run。 【19题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，老师为我鼓掌，同学们也拥抱了我。 此处特指上文提到的比赛，所以用the。 【20题详解】 句意：希望我以后还能再次参加这样的比赛。 根据“And I hope that I…take part in races like this again.”可知，此处表达希望有能力参加，所以用can。 Ⅳ．阅读理解(共 10 小题， 计 20 分) 阅读下面 A、B 两篇材料， 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 A Do you know what the traditional food in your hometown is? Can you make it? There is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It is huabobo. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories for making huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught (教) her how to make huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By using numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By showing pictures. 22. How long is the history of huabobo? A. More than 80 years. B. More than 200 years. C. More than 300 years. D. More than 500 years. 23. Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo? A. Her sister. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. D. Her friends. 24. Huabobo is a symbol of ________ for people in Shandong. A. good luck B. people’s wishes C. hard work D. Chinese New Year 25. Where can we read the text? A. In a storybook. B. On a postcard. C. In a magazine. D. In a science survey. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东的一种传统食物——花饽饽。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“Do you know what the traditional food in your hometown is? Can you make it?”可知，作者通过连问两个问题开启这篇文章。 【22题详解】 根据第一段“It has a history of more than 300 years.”可知，花饽饽有300多年的历史。 【23题详解】 根据第二段“When she was a child, her grandmother taught (教) her how to make huabobo.”可知，她的祖母教她如何做花饽饽。 【24题详解】 根据最后一段“For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of Chinese New Year.”可知，花饽饽是山东人过年的象征。 【25题详解】 本文主要介绍了山东传统食品花饽饽的历史、制作和文化意义，我们可能会在一本杂志上看到这篇文章。 B Happiness Salon (沙龙) ● Address: Johnson Hotel, Room 309 ● Time: Saturday, March 1st (8:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.) ● Activities: ★ A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green from 8:00 to 9:00 ★ Jack and Bob will share the meaning of happiness in their lives. It will last half an hour. ★ After a 15-minute tea break, members will discuss how to get happiness in groups for an hour and 15 minutes. ★ In the last half an hour, each group will choose a member to give a two-minute report. ★ At the end of the salon, each member will get a book named Happiness. ● For more information, you can visit www.happinesssalon.com. 26. What time does the salon start? A. At 8:00 on Sunday morning. B. At 8:00 on Sunday afternoon. C. At 8:00 on Saturday morning. D. At 8:00 on Saturday afternoon. 27. Who will give a speech on the secrets of happiness? A. Jack. B. Bob. C. Jim. D. Grace. 28. How long will members discuss? A. For 60 minutes. B. For 75 minutes. C. For 80 minutes. D. For 85 minutes. 29. What will each member get at the end of the salon? A. A book. B. A football. C. A hat. D. A watch. 30. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text? A. To introduce readers the book named Happiness. B. To introduce readers the secrets of happiness. C. To introduce readers Johnson Hotel. D. To introduce readers Happiness Salon. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则海报，介绍了Happiness Salon（幸福沙龙）的地点、时间、活动内容以及获取更多信息的网址。 【26题详解】 原文Time处“Saturday, March 1st (8:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.)”表明沙龙在周六上午8点开始。 【27题详解】 Activities部分第一条“A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green from 8:00 to 9:00”表明发表演讲的人是Jim。 【28题详解】 Activities部分第三条“After a 15‑minute tea break, members will discuss how to get happiness in groups for an hour and 15 minutes.”表明参会人员将展开时长1小时15分钟的讨论，即“75分钟”。 【29题详解】 Activities部分第五条“At the end of the salon, each member will get a book named Happiness.”可得出每个人会得到一本书。 【30题详解】 文章通篇围绕Happiness Salon，介绍它的地址、时间、各项活动和咨询网址，作者的目的是向读者介绍幸福沙龙。 V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 31. 他看着镜子，对自己说：“你能做到的。” He looked in the mirror and said to ____________, “You can do it.” 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】原句中“自己”是关键词，表明此处需填入反身代词，主语是He，应用He对应的反身代词himself。 32. 我们为家乡的绿水青山感到自豪。 We are ____________ the clear rivers and green mountains in our hometown. 【答案】proud of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“为……感到自豪”为关键词，且空前有be动词are，因此此处表示“为……感到自豪”的短语为be proud of。 33. 不断学习吧，否则你就会落后。 Keep ____________, or you’ll fall behind. 【答案】learning##studying 【解析】 【详解】原句中“学习”是关键词，表示“学习”的动词为“study/learn”，keep doing sth.表示“继续/坚持做某事”，固定搭配，此处需用动名词形式learning/studying。 34. 徐霞客一生走遍了山川湖海。 Xu Xiake ________ ________ mountains and seas all his life. 【答案】 ①. walked ②. through 【解析】 【详解】原句中“走遍了”是关键词，walk through“走遍”，是固定搭配，一生游历是过去的事，用一般过去时。 35. 你读的书越多，你就会变得越聪明。 ____________ books you read, the cleverer you will be. 【答案】The more 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“越多”是关键词。“the+比较级，the+比较级”为固定句型，表示“越……越……”；“多”修饰可数名词books，比较级为more，the位于句首，首字母大写。 VI．短文填空：(共10小题， 计20分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词) keep important healthy eat habits should vegetable at attention two Health is very ____36____ to us. To stay healthy, we need some knowledge. First, pay ____37____ to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and ____38____, because they are rich in fiber (纤维素) and low in fat. As the saying goes, “An apple a day ____39____ the doctor away.” So, fruit is good for health. At the same time, don’t ____40____ sweets too much, because too much sugar is bad for us. ____41____, exercise is a good way to help us keep from getting fat. People who do running regularly are usually ____42____ than those who don’t. Finally, have good living ____43____. We should sleep for about 8 hours ____44____ night, and never work too late. Overwork and lack of sleep will increase the risk of getting ill. These are the things we ____45____ care about so that we can have a strong body. 【答案】36. important 37. attention 38. vegetables 39. keeps 40. eat 41. Second 42. healthier 43. habits 44. at 45. should 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些保持健康的建议。 【36题详解】 句意：健康对我们非常重要。be动词is后接形容词作表语，very修饰形容词原级，故填important。 【37题详解】 句意：首先，注意饮食。固定搭配pay attention to意为“注意”，故填attention。 【38题详解】 句意：我们应该吃很多水果和蔬菜，因为它们富含纤维，脂肪含量低。lots of后接可数名词复数，vegetable为可数名词，故填vegetables。 【39题详解】 句意：一天一苹果，医生远离我。这是一句谚语，用一般现在时；主语An apple是第三人称单数，谓语动词keep需加s，故填keeps。 【40题详解】 句意：同时，不要吃太多甜食，因为太多的糖对我们不好。don’t是助动词，后接动词原形，“…sweets too much”表示“吃太多甜食”，故填eat。 【41题详解】 句意：第二，运动是帮助我们防止发胖的好方法。与前文First 对应，表示顺序，基数词two变为序数词second，位于句首首字母大写，故填Second。 【42题详解】 句意：经常跑步的人通常比不跑步的人更健康。根据than可知此处用比较级，healthy变y为i加er，故填healthier。 【43题详解】 句意：最后，要有良好的生活习惯。living habits意为“生活习惯”，方框中habits即为复数形式，直接使用，故填habits。 【44题详解】 句意：我们每晚应该睡大约8小时，永远不要工作得太晚。固定搭配at night意为“在晚上”，故填at。 【45题详解】 句意：这些是我们应该关心的事情，这样我们才能有一个强壮的身体。此处表示建议，情态动词后接动词原形care，故填should。 VII．任务型阅读：(共5小题， 计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料， 根据所读内容， 完成下列各题。 Look at the picture. There are many primary school students. They are practising square dances on the school ground. A primary school teaches square dances to students. I think it is very interesting. Square dances are popular in China, especially (尤其) old people like them. Because they think the actions are easy and slow. They can exercise their bodies, and they can also have fun with other friends. But the students in a primary school in Hebei practise square dances for over three years. The students practise square dances during their class break. The school also has a class every Wednesday afternoon to learn new square dances. Now, many students learn more than 100 kinds of different square dances. 46. What does the writer think of teaching primary students square dances? The writer thinks it’s _________________. 47. Why are square dances popular with old people? Because they think _________________. 48. When do the students in a primary school in Hebei practise square dances? They practise square dances _________________. 49. How many kinds of different square dances do the students learn now? Many students learn _________________ different square dances. 50. Do you like square dances? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 【答案】46. very interesting 47. the actions are easy and slow 48. during their class break 49. more than 100 kinds of 50. Yes. Because I think it is very interesting./No. Because I think it is very boring. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了小学生练习广场舞的现象，阐述了老年人喜爱广场舞的原因，并详细描述了河北一所小学学生练习广场舞的时间、持续时长以及学习成果。 【46题详解】 根据第1段“I think it is very interesting.”可知，作者认为教小学生跳广场舞是有趣的。 【47题详解】 根据第2段“Because they think the actions are easy and slow.”可知，老年人喜欢广场舞是因为觉得动作简单缓慢。 【48题详解】 根据第3段“The students practise square dances during their class break.”可知，学生练习广场舞的时间是在课间休息时。 【49题详解】 根据第4段“Now, many students learn more than 100 kinds of different square dances.”可知，学生学到的广场舞种类超过100种。 【50题详解】 本题为开放性试题，回答合理即可。根据个人观点回答是否喜欢及原因，参考答案：Yes. Because I think it is very interesting./No. Because I think it is very boring. Ⅷ．补全对话：(共5小题，计10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Jack: Good morning, Lisa! Lisa: Good morning, Jack! ________51________ Jack: School life is busy and interesting. Lisa: Sounds great. ________52________ Jack: I often play basketball after school. I am a member of the school team. There’s a match this Sunday. _________53_________ Lisa: Yes, I’d love to. ________54________ Jack: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. Lisa: OK! See you then. Jack: ________55________ 【答案】51. How is your school life? 52. What do you often do after school? 53. Would you like to come? 54. When and where shall we meet? 55. See you!/Bye./Goodbye. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于学校生活的日常对话。Jack和Lisa互相问候后，谈论了忙碌而有趣的校园生活、课后活动，并约定周日一起去观看比赛，最后互道再见。 【51题详解】 下文Jack回答“学校生活忙碌且有趣”，此处Lisa是在询问Jack的学校生活怎么样，故用“How is your school life?”开启校园生活话题，引出下文。 【52题详解】 下文Jack回答“放学后我经常打篮球”，此处Lisa是在询问Jack放学后经常做什么，故用“What do you often do after school?”衔接下文。 【53题详解】 下文Lisa回答“是的，我很乐意”，此处Jack是在邀请Lisa来看比赛，故用“Would you like to come?”发出礼貌邀请，引出下文。 【54题详解】 下文Jack回答“让我们上午9点在校门口见”，此处Lisa是在询问见面的时间和地点，故用“When and where shall we meet?”衔接下文。 【55题详解】 上文Lisa说“到时候见”，此处Jack应回应告别语，故用“See you!/Bye./Goodbye.”回应告别。 Ⅸ．书面表达(共1题，计10分) 56. 亲爱的同学们，你和你的家人或朋友一定在某个节假日去某个地方旅游过。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的要点提示，给你的好朋友Peter写一封邮件，分享你的某次旅行经历。 要点提示： 1. When and where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What happened on your trip? 4. What did you learn? 注意：1.邮件必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3. 词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 Dear Peter, How’s it going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Peter, How’s it going? Last summer vacation I went to Beijing with my family. The trip was really unforgettable. First we visited the Great Wall. I took many photos there. Then we visited the Palace Museum. It was so crowded that we didn’t stay there for a long time. We also took a walk in Tsinghua University, which is my dream university. Walking in it, I couldn’t help imagining my wonderful university life. Thanks to this trip, I have set my goal and I must work hard to realize my dream. Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：本文以“一般过去时为主”； ③提示：题目要求根据提示给好友Peter写一封邮件，分享你的某次旅行经历。包括时间、地点、同伴、旅途中的活动，以及收获感悟。写作时，注意适当扩展，保持语言流畅。 【写作步骤】 第一步：问候并直接点明旅行时间、地点、同行人员； 第二步：叙述旅途中的具体活动，游长城、参观故宫、漫步清华大学； 第三步：表达自己的感受。 【亮点词汇】 ① take photos 拍照 ② take a walk 散步 ③ thanks to 多亏了 【高分句型】 ① It was so crowded that we didn’t stay there for a long time.（so...that...引导结果状语从句） ② We also took a walk in Tsinghua University, which is my dream university.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $