内容正文:
UNIT 5
Fun Clubs
有趣的社团 —— 聊聊能力,加入心仪的俱乐部
2026 秋 · 人教版七年级上册英语
暑期预习学案 · 紧扣教材 · 重难点突破
can / can't
be interested in
play the +乐器
清浊辅音
申请入社邮件
1
单元概览
Unit 5 共 6 课时 · 对标教材 Section 与 Project
1
第1课时
Section A 1a–Pronunciation
社团名称 · can/can't 谈论能力 · 语音 清浊辅音 + 字母不发音
2
第2课时
Section A 2a–2f
对话:选择社团、谈论能力与日常活动
3
第3课时
Grammar Focus
梳理 can 句型、be interested in、社团申请用语
4
第4课时
Section B 1a–1d
读社团招新广告 · 获取时间/地点/联系方式
5
第5课时
Section B 2a–2f
写申请加入社团的邮件(写作训练)
6
第6课时
Project
设计校园社团招新海报 · 招募新成员
核心素养目标:① 语言知识 — 掌握社团词汇、can/can't 情态动词、be interested in、play 搭配;② 语言技能 — 听懂并谈论能力与社团偏好,写申请入社邮件;③ 思维文化 — 认识多元社团活动,理解兴趣发展,尊重个性;④ 语音 — 区分清浊辅音,掌握字母不发音与不完全爆破。
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学习目标
Learning Objectives · 4 个可达成目标
1
Use can / can't to talk about ability
用 can / can't 表达能力和不能做的事
2
Learn club vocabulary & expressions
掌握社团名称、活动及相关表达
3
Distinguish interested vs interesting
区分 -ed(感受)和 -ing(性质)形容词
4
Write an email to join a club
学会写申请加入社团的邮件
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3
重点单词(一)
社团与能力 · Key Words (I)
club
/klʌb/
俱乐部;社团
join
/dʒɔɪn/
参加;加入
can
/kæn/
能;会;可以
can't
/kɑːnt/
不能;不会
ability
/əˈbɪləti/
能力;才能
choose
/tʃuːz/
选择;挑选
play
/pleɪ/
演奏;玩耍
sing
/sɪŋ/
唱歌
dance
/dɑːns/
跳舞
draw
/drɔː/
画画;绘画
paint
/peɪnt/
绘画;涂色
cook
/kʊk/
做饭;烹饪
read
/riːd/
阅读;朗读
swim
/swɪm/
游泳
run
/rʌn/
跑;奔跑
chess
/tʃes/
国际象棋
⚠️ 易混:club = 俱乐部(组织);ability 常作不可数,the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力。chess 前用 play,无冠词:play chess。
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重点单词(二)
描述 · 乐器 · 更多 — Key Words (II)
interested
/ˈɪntrəstɪd/
感兴趣的 (-ed)
interesting
/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/
有趣的 (-ing)
instrument
/ˈɪnstrumənt/
乐器;工具
guitar
/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/
吉他
violin
/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/
小提琴
drums
/drʌmz/
鼓
nature
/ˈneɪtʃə(r)/
大自然;自然界
hiking
/ˈhaɪkɪŋ/
远足
news
/njuːz/
新闻;消息
more
/mɔː(r)/
更多的;更多地
soon
/suːn/
不久;很快
room
/ruːm/
房间;室
information
/ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃn/
信息
member
/ˈmembə(r)/
成员;会员
start
/stɑːt/
开始;创办
discover
/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/
发现
💡 考点:interested(-ed,人感到…)vs interesting(-ing,物令人…)→ 详见知识点二。instrument 前用 play the:play the guitar / violin / drums。
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重点短语
Key Phrases · 社团与能力核心搭配
●
want to join ...
想加入……
●
play ping-pong / chess / the guitar
打乒乓球/下棋/弹吉他
●
Can you ...?
你会……吗?
●
Yes, I can. / No, I can't.
是的,我会。/ 不,我不会。
●
be good at ...
擅长……
●
be interested in ...
对……感兴趣
●
I'd love to join your club.
我很想加入你们的社团。
●
play a musical instrument
演奏一种乐器
●
read with feeling
有感情地朗读
●
act out stories
表演故事
●
take good photos
拍好看的照片
●
collect plants and insects
采集植物和昆虫
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重点句型(一)
用 can 谈论能力 — Key Sentences (I)
Asking About Ability with Can(询问能力)
Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?
Can he play the violin? 他会拉小提琴吗?
Can they play chess? 他们会下国际象棋吗?
Answering Ability Questions(回答能力)
Yes, I can. / Yes, he can. / Yes, they can. 肯定回答:主语 + can
No, I can't. / No, he can't. / No, they can't. 否定回答:主语 + can't
I can run fast, but I can't swim. 我会跑得快,但我不会游泳。
Expressing Interest & Joining(表达兴趣与加入)
Hello! I want to join ... 你好!我想加入……
I'm really interested in reading. 我对阅读非常感兴趣。
I'd love to join your club. 我很想加入你们的社团。
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重点句型(二)
社团场景对话 — Key Sentences (II)
Club Leader & Student Conversation(社团招募对话)
What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么社团?
Great! Can you ... ? 太好了!你会……吗?
Sure! I can play the guitar. 当然!我会弹吉他。
Describing Club Activities(描述社团活动)
We learn our favourite Chinese food. 我们学做最喜欢的中国菜。
We act out stories with my brother at home. 我们在家里和我弟弟表演故事。
We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. 我们观鸟、拍照,采集植物和昆虫。
Email Language for Joining Clubs(入社邮件用语)
Dear Bill, I'd love to ... your club. 亲爱的Bill,我很想……你们的社团。
I'm really interested in ... 我对……非常感兴趣。
Can I join your club? 我可以加入你们的社团吗?
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8
语音突破
Pronunciation · 清浊辅音 + 字母不发音 + 不完全爆破
本单元聚焦 4 对清浊辅音(共 8 个):/p/-/b/、/t/-/d/、/k/-/ɡ/、/f/-/v/。发清辅音声带不振动,发浊辅音声带振动。
/p/(清)park, cap, apple
/b/(浊)bird, club, rabbit
/t/(清)talk, boat, water
/d/(浊)day, band, garden
/k/(清)kite, cake, black
/ɡ/(浊)great, dog, tiger
/f/(清)fine, safe, office
/v/(浊)very, love, every
字母不发音 (Silent Letters):括号中的字母不发音
a bla(ck) cat · an ol(d) kite · a bla(ck)board · si(t) down · Wha(t)…wan(t) to join · goo(d) news · musi(c) club
💡 不完全爆破:两个爆破音相邻时,前一个只摆口型不送气,如 a bla(ck) cat、goo(d) bye、sto(p) talking。朗读时轻而快。
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句型讲解
六大核心场景 — Sentence Patterns Explained
① 问能力
Can you + 动词原形 ?
— Yes, I can. / No, I can't.
② 表达能力/不能
主语 + can / can't + 动词原形
can 无人称变化,后接动词原形
③ 表达兴趣
be interested in + 名词 / -ing
对……感兴趣(描述人的感受)
④ 申请加入社团
want to join / I'd love to join ...
礼貌表达加入意愿
⑤ 描述社团活动
We + 动词 + 宾语
用一般现在时描述社团日常活动
⑥ 邮件申请格式
Dear [Name], I'd love to ...
Can I join? → Best, [Name]
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知识点一
情态动词 can 的三大规则 — can / can't
Rule ① 无人称变化
I can play the guitar. 我会弹吉他。
You can sing well. 你唱得好。
He / She can swim. 他/她会游泳。
They can play chess. 他们会下棋。→ can 所有人称都用,不变形
Rule ② 后接动词原形
I can play. (✓) not plays (✗) can 后永远不加 -s/-es/-ing
She can swim. (✓) not swims (✗) 后接动词原形
They can draw. (✓) not draws (✗)
Rule ③ 疑问句提前 + 否定
Can you play the violin? 变疑问句把 can 提到主语前
Can he run fast?
否定:can + not = can't 如 I can't swim.
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知识点二
interested 与 interesting 的区别
interested(感到…)— -ed 形容词
I'm interested in nature.
我对大自然感兴趣。(人作主语)
She's interested in music.
她对音乐感兴趣。
I'm really interested in reading.
用法:be interested in + 名词 / -ing,主语通常是人。
interesting(令人…)— -ing 形容词
The book is very interesting.
这本书很有趣。(物作主语)
Clubs are interesting!
社团很有趣!
用法:主语通常是物,表示事物本身“令人……的”。
一句话总结 & 记忆口诀
人 + be interested in ...(感到……→ 主语是人 → 用 -ed)
物 + be interesting(令人……→ 主语是物 → 用 -ing)
例:I am interested in the interesting book.(两个词同时出现!)
记忆口诀:人-ed 物-ing,感受 ed,性质 ing
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知识点三
社团词汇系统 + play 搭配
常见学校社团(12 类)
• art club 美术社
• music club 音乐社
• science club 科学社
• chess club 棋类社
• drama club 戏剧社
• ping-pong club 乒乓球社
• cooking club 烹饪社
• book club 读书社
• nature club 自然社
• sports club 体育社
• dance club 舞蹈社
• robotics club 机器人社
Play 的搭配规则
play + 球类(零冠词)
play basketball / chess / ping-pong
play + the + 乐器(定冠词)
play the guitar / violin / drums
play + 其他活动:play games / sports
其他重要表达
act out stories 表演故事 | read with feeling 有感情地朗读 | take good photos 拍好照片
collect plants and insects 采集植物和昆虫 | make new friends 交新朋友 | work as a team 团队合作
name it! 你来取名! | soon 很快 | discover wildlife 发现野生动物
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写作模板
申请加入社团的邮件 — Email Template
Dear [Name],
I'd love to join your ________ club.
I'm really interested in ________.
I can ________ well. (I can't ________, but I can ________.)
Can I join your club?
Best,
[My Name]
💡 写作三步:① 开头表意愿(I'd love to join...);② 中间说兴趣与能力(be interested in + can);③ 结尾礼貌询问(Can I join?)。别忘了署名 Best, [Name]。
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写作范文
满分示例 — 申请加入音乐社
Dear Bill,
I'd love to join your music club. I'm really interested in music and I can sing well. I can also play the piano a little. I can't play the guitar, but I can learn. We can have fun together! Can I join your club?
Best,
Emma
好词好句积累
I'd love to join ...
我很想加入……(比 want 更礼貌)
be interested in ...
对……感兴趣
can ... a little
会一点……
have fun together
一起玩得开心
Can I join your club?
我可以加入吗?(礼貌询问)
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考点突破
6 大易错点 — 考试不再丢分
① can 后接动词原形
I can play. (✓) I can plays. (✗)
② can 无人称变化
He can. (✓) He cans. (✗)
③ 疑问句 Can 提前
Can you swim? → can 提到主语前
④ play 搭配分清
球类零冠词 play basketball;乐器加 the play the guitar
⑤ interested vs interesting
人 + -ed(感到);物 + -ing(令人)
⑥ be interested in + 名词/-ing
in reading (✓) in read (✗)
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单元自测
Unit Self-Test · 单选 + 填空 + 句型转换(共 14 题)
【A】单项选择
1. — _______ you play the guitar? — Yes, I _______.
A. Can; can B. Do; do C. Are; am D. Can; do
2. Emma _______ sing well, but she _______ play any musical instruments.
A. can; can B. can; can't C. can't; can D. can't; can't
3. — What club does Tom want to join? — He can swim, so the _______ club.
A. music B. art C. sports D. chess
4. I'm really _______ in the _______ book.
A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
5. — Can you play _______ piano? — No, but I can play _______ basketball.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
【B】用所给词适当形式填空
6. I want _______ (join) the music club.
7. Linda can _______ (speak) English and French.
8. He is good at _______ (play) the violin.
9. — Can they dance? — No, they _______.
10. Our school wants _______ (start) a nature club.
【C】句型转换
11. I can play the guitar.(改为一般疑问句)_______ _______ play the guitar?
12. She can sing well.(改为否定句)She _______ _______ well.
13. Can Tom swim?(作肯定回答)_______, _______ _______.
14. He wants to join the art club.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______ _______ he want to join?
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答案解析
Answer Key & Analysis
1. A
can 提问能力,肯定回答 Yes, I can。
2. B
can 表能力,can't 表不能;句意:Emma 会唱但不会乐器。
3. C
会游泳 → 应加入 sports club(体育社)。
4. B
人 + -ed(interested),物 + -ing(interesting)。
5. C
乐器加 the(play the piano),球类不加(play basketball)。
6. to join
want to do sth. 固定搭配。
7. speak
can 后接动词原形。
8. playing
be good at + 名词 / -ing。
9. can't
can 的否定形式 can't。
10. to start
want to do sth. 固定搭配。
11. Can; you
含 can 陈述句变疑句,can 提前,I 变 you。
12. can't; sing
can 否定加 not,后接原形 sing。
13. Yes; he; can
Can 开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答 Yes, 主语 + can。
14. What club; does
对俱乐部名称提问用 What club,主语 he 用 does。
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单元小结
Unit 5 Fun Clubs · 知识地图
1
can / can't
三大规则:无人称变化 + 后接动词原形 + 疑问句提前。本单元语法核心!
2
Club Vocabulary
art/music/science/chess/drama/ping-pong/cooking/book/nature/sports/dance/robotics 共 12 类社团
3
Play Rules
play + 球类(零冠词);play + the + 乐器(定冠词)。区分清楚不混淆
4
-ed vs -ing
interested(人感到…)vs interesting(物令人…)。口诀:人-ed 物-ing
5
Pronunciation
4 对清浊辅音(8 个)+ 字母不发音(black/old/music 等)+ 不完全爆破
6
Writing
社团申请邮件:Dear [Name] → I'd love to → interested in → Can I join? → Best, [Name]
"Our interests make us interesting." — 兴趣让我们变得有趣
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