精品解析：内蒙古呼和浩特市第十九中学2025--2026学年度第二学期期末学情反馈八年级英语

呼市第十九中学2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学情反馈 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共7页，满分100分，答题时间120分钟。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后将答题卡交回。 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 4. What is the boy’s problem? A. He is ill. B. He has too much pressure. C. He doesn’t like his team. 5. What does his mother suggest? A. Give up basketball. B. Talk to his teacher. C. Manage time better. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. What does the man want to do? A. Help the elderly. B. Teach children. C. Clean the streets. 7. When does the program start? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Monday. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. What is Wang Wei’s job? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A photographer. 9. Why does Wang Wei live in a tent? A. To be close to nature for his work. B. To save money. C. Because he has no house. 10. What does Wang Wei do in schools? A. He sells photos. B. He teaches children about how to protect the environment. C. He asks students to join his team. 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Look! ___1___ B: Oh, it looks like it can’t fly. It might be hurt. A: ___2___ B: There’s an animal hospital in our town. We can take it there. A: ___3___ But how do we take it there safely? B: We can find a box, put some soft grass inside, and place the bird in it. A: Perfect! B: My father is probably at home now. ___4___ A: If he can, please also ask him to bring a box. B: No problem! ___5___ A: Yeah, I feel good that we can help. A. Good idea! B. They can protect it. C. Then how can we help it? D. There’s a small bird under the tree. E. This is a really special experience. F. I’ll call him to see if he can drive us there. G. Don’t mention it. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. F 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，讲述了A和B在树下发现一只受伤的小鸟，并商量如何将它送到动物医院救治的过程。 【1题详解】 根据下文B回答“它好像飞不了，可能受伤了”，可知A发现了一只鸟。选项D“There’s a small bird under the tree.”符合语境。 【2题详解】 根据下文B提议把鸟送到镇上的动物医院，可知上文A是在询问如何帮助这只鸟。选项C“Then how can we help it?”符合逻辑。 【3题详解】 上文B提议把鸟送去动物医院，下文A问怎样把鸟安全送过去，说明A同意了送医院的提议。选项A“Good idea!”表示赞同。 【4题详解】 上文B说爸爸现在大概率在家，下文A让他爸爸带箱子，暗示B打算联系父亲寻求帮助。选项F“I’ll call him to see if he can drive us there.”符合语境。 【5题详解】 下文A说能帮忙感觉很好，是对B话语的回应。选项E“This is a really special experience.”能引出A的感慨，符合对话结尾的情感升华。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Now people can find self-driving cars in many big cities. These cars can see roads ____6____, so they don’t need drivers. Do you want to know ____7____ these cars work? A school in Jiangsu ____8____ students with a chance to learn about them. It even ____9____ students to build their own self-driving car models (模型). In class, students first build car models. Then, they learn to programme (编程). They write programmes to make their car models move by____10____. A teacher said, “This class helps students understand the different parts of a ____11____ better. What’s more, the relaxing environment (环境) helps ____12____ their study stress.” Students show great ____13____ in the class. Zhang, a 15-year-old teenager, is one of them. “I get so excited every time I have this ____14____,” he said. “Building a self-driving car model is harder than I thought. I can’t make any mistakes. I have to be very ____15____. Although I failed many times, I never considered ____16____ because I found it really interesting! What’s more, once I solve the problems, I feel a sense of ____17____.” Students meet many ____18____ during the class. In one class, a group of students tried to make their car model follow a white line. They found that sometimes the sensor (传感器) was not sensitive (灵敏的) enough, ____19____ the car model didn’t turn in time. At other times, it was too sensitive, and the car model moved left and right. The students had to ____20____ again and again. But they never got tired of it. They felt great seeing their car model run by itself. 6. A. clearly B. suddenly C. quickly 7. A. why B. how C. when 8. A. provides B. covers C. connects 9. A. reminds B. promises C. allows 10. A. yourself B. himself C. themselves 11. A. bus B. car C. train 12. A. reduce B. remember C. improve 13. A. courage B. talent C. interest 14. A. party B. class C. trip 15. A. busy B. calm C. careful 16. A. giving up B. sitting down C. turning down 17. A. duty B. achievement C. reality 18. A. friends B. challenges C. games 19. A. because B. but C. so 20. A. check B. clean C. wait 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了江苏一所学校开设的自动驾驶汽车模型课程，学生在编程和实践中学习技术并收获成长。 【6题详解】 句意：这些车能清晰地看到道路，所以不需要司机。 自动驾驶汽车依靠传感器识别道路，需要“清晰地”看清路况，clearly“清晰地”符合。suddenly“突然地”与识别道路无关，quickly“快速地”与清晰度无关。 【7题详解】 句意：你想知道这些车是如何工作的吗？ 接下来介绍课程内容，是在解释这些车的“工作原理”，how“如何”符合。why“为什么”与工作原理无关，when“何时”与工作原理无关。 【8题详解】 句意：江苏的一所学校为学生提供了学习它们的机会。 学校开设这门课程，是“提供”了学习机会，provides“提供”符合。covers“覆盖”与提供机会无关，connects“连接”与提供机会无关。 【9题详解】 句意：它甚至允许学生建造自己的自动驾驶汽车模型。 学校不仅提供学习机会，还“允许”学生动手制作，allows“允许”符合。reminds“提醒”与制作无关，promises“承诺”与制作无关。 【10题详解】 句意：他们编写程序让汽车模型自己行驶。 学生编写程序后，汽车模型能“自己”行驶，themselves“它们自己”符合。yourself“你自己”，himself“他自己”均与主语不符。 【11题详解】 句意：这门课帮助学生更好地了解汽车的各个部分。 老师表示这门课帮助了解“汽车”的构造，car“汽车”符合。bus“公交车”与模型不符，train“火车”与模型不符。 【12题详解】 句意：此外，放松的环境有助于减轻他们的学习压力。 轻松的环境能“减轻”学习压力，reduce“减轻”符合。remember“记住”与压力无关，improve“提高”与压力无关。 【13题详解】 句意：学生们对这门课表现出极大的兴趣。 张同学说每次上课都很兴奋，说明大家“感兴趣”，interest“兴趣”符合。courage“勇气”与兴奋无关，talent“天赋”与兴趣无关。 【14题详解】 句意：他说：“每次上这门课我都特别激动。” 张同学表达对“课程”的喜爱，class“课”符合。party“聚会”与课堂无关，trip“旅行”与课堂无关。 【15题详解】 句意：我必须非常小心。 因为不能犯错，所以要“小心”，careful“小心的”符合。busy“忙碌的”与小心无关，calm“冷静的”与小心无关。 【16题详解】 句意：虽然我失败了很多次，但我从没想过放弃，因为我觉得这件事十分有趣。 虽然失败多次，但从未想过“放弃”，giving up“放弃”符合。sitting down“坐下”与放弃无关，turning down“拒绝”与放弃无关。 【17题详解】 句意：而且一旦我解决了难题，就会产生一种成就感。 解决问题后产生“成就感”，achievement“成就”符合。duty“责任”与成就感无关，reality“现实”与成就感无关。 【18题详解】 句意：学生们在课堂上会遇到许多挑战。 他们遇到的传感器问题就是“挑战”，challenges“挑战”符合。friends“朋友”与问题无关，games“游戏”与问题无关。 【19题详解】 句意：他们发现有时传感器灵敏度不足，所以汽车模型无法及时转弯。 传感器不灵敏“导致”模型没有及时转弯，so“所以”符合表因果。because“因为”表原因与后文逻辑不符，but“但是”表转折与因果不符。 【20题详解】 句意：学生们不得不一遍又一遍地检查。 出现问题时需要“检查”调试，check“检查”符合。clean“清洁”与调试无关，wait“等待”与调试无关。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。 A Zongzi, or the rice dumpling, is one of the symbols of the Dragon Boat Festival in China. It shows the tradition of home cooking in different places. There are different kinds of zongzi. Here are just several examples. Jiaxing zongzi, named after the city Jiaxing in Zhejiang Province, is the most famous food during the Dragon Boat Festival thanks to Wufangzhai, the largest zongzi company here. More than 6,000,000 Wufangzhai zongzi are on sale in stores across the country during the festival. Jiaxing also has the first and the only museum of zongzi. The cold honey zongzi has the longest history in Xi’an, a city in Northwest China. Made with rice, cold honey zongzi without fillings (馅) is a great food for hot summer. Each Nanning zongzi is about one kilogram. It’s also called “pillow zong” because of its large size and the middle part with fillings a little higher than the two sides. The smallest zongzi is in Shanghai City. It is just right for one bite. Some people like to enjoy it with a cup of Chinese tea. 21. Where can we visit zongzi museum? A. In Shanghai. B. In Xi’an. C. In Jiaxing. 22. If you like something to eat in hot summer, ________ is a good choice for you. A. Jiaxing zongzi B. Xi’an zongzi C. Nanning zongzi 23. In which kind of magazine can we read this passage? A. Health. B. Travel. C. Culture. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍粽子是端午节标志，分别介绍嘉兴粽子、西安蜂蜜凉粽、南宁枕头粽、上海迷你粽的特色，展现不同地域端午饮食文化。 【21题详解】 根据原文第二段“Jiaxing also has the first and the only museum of zongzi.”可知粽子博物馆在嘉兴。 【22题详解】 根据原文第三段“The cold honey zongzi has the longest history in Xi’an…is a great food for hot summer.”可知西安蜂蜜凉粽适合炎热夏季食用。 【23题详解】 文章围绕端午粽子、传统饮食文化展开，属于文化类杂志内容。 B Thanks to modern transportation such as planes and trains, you can get things from different parts of China. You can travel far and fast. But what was life like in ancient times without modern transportation? About 2500 years ago, Chinese people used the Grand Canal (大运河) to travel and carry things. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the state of Wu started building the canal. Later, leaders in different dynasties, including the Sui and Yuan dynasties, finished the great project. The Grand Canal is nearly 3200 kilometers long. It is the world’s longest man-made waterway. It includes the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which runs from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang in the south. It helped people in ancient China carry things more easily than by using horses and cows or traveling on foot. Today, half of the canal is still working. Some people say that if the Great Wall is the backbone (脊梁) of China, then the Grand Canal is the bloodline. It runs through the hearts of Chinese people. 24. People used the Grand Canal to ________ in ancient times. A. fish B. wash clothes C. travel and carry things 25. How long is the Grand Canal? A. About 2500 kilometers. B. About 3200 kilometers. C. About 3500 kilometers. 26. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal runs to ________ in the south. A. Zhejiang B. Beijing C. Jiangsu 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The canal stops working today. B. Ancient people often traveled on foot. C. The Grand Canal is the backbone of China. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国大运河的历史、长度及其在古代和现代的重要性。 【24题详解】 第一段指出“Chinese people used the Grand Canal to travel and carry things”，说明古代人们用大运河旅行和运送物品。 【25题详解】 第三段指出“The Grand Canal is nearly 3200 kilometers long”，说明运河长度约3200公里。 【26题详解】 第三段指出“runs from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang in the south”，说明运河向南流至浙江。 【27题详解】 第三段指出“ It helped people in ancient China carry things more easily than by using horses and cows or traveling on foot.”，说明徒步是古代人常用的出行方式之一。 C The Start of Summer or Lixia, the 7th solar term of the year, began on May 5 this year. Here are five things to learn about the Start of Summer. ▲ Since it is an important time for the harvest of summer crops, ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties attached great importance to the Start of Summer. For example, during the Western Zhou Dynasty, the emperor led his officials to hold a welcome ceremony for the Start of Summer and encouraged his people to take the key time to do farm work. Checking one’s weight It’s said that the custom of weighing people at the Start of Summer began from the Three Kingdoms Period. And it is still popular in South China today. Eating eggs In ancient China, people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of the Start of Summer was a prayer for good health. Hanging eggs As an old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on children’s necks can keep them away from getting summer diseases”. Parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their child’s chest. When at school, children get together to have egg competitions. Taking care of the heart According to traditional Chinese medicine, the Start of Summer is the key time to take care of the heart. Eating fresh vegetables and fruits can help. 28. Which is the best for “ ▲ ”? A. A busy solar term B. An important solar term C. Greeting the Start of Summer 29. Who like weighing themselves at the Start of Summer? A. People in South China. B. People in North China. C. People in East China. 30. What do children do with the boiled eggs at school? A. They eat them together. B. They give them to teachers. C. They have egg competitions. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Activities for the Start of Summer B. A welcome to the Start of Summer C. Sayings about the Start of Summer 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一“立夏”的相关传统习俗，包括迎夏仪式、称体重、吃鸡蛋、挂鸡蛋和养心等五个方面的内容。 【28题详解】 通读本段可知，该段主要讲述了迎接立夏的习俗，“hold a welcome ceremony for the Start of Summer”对应选项C“Greeting the Start of Summer”。 【29题详解】 “Checking one’s weight”段落中的关键句“And it is still popular in South China today.”表明，喜欢在“立夏”时节称体重的是中国南方的人们。 【30题详解】 “Hanging eggs”段落中的描述“When at school, children get together to have egg competitions.”说明，孩子们在学校用煮熟的鸡蛋进行比赛。 【31题详解】 通读全文可知，文章分别介绍了迎接立夏、称体重、吃鸡蛋、挂鸡蛋和养心这五个方面的内容，这些都属于立夏期间的传统活动或习俗。选项A“Activities for the Start of Summer”最能概括文章主题。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The horse-headed fiddle (琴) has a decoration like a horse’s head. We love this kind of Inner Mongolian music. It has a very long history. It was popular with many people when it came out. It is said that Marco Polo took one to Europe from his travel through Asia. There is a moving story about the horse-headed fiddle. Long ago, during a horse race, a young man, named Su He, and his white horse ran the fastest. A rich man wanted the horse, but he couldn’t get it. So he killed the horse. Su He felt so sad that he dreamed about his horse at night. In the dream, the horse told Su He to make a fiddle out of its bones and tail, and carve (雕刻) the head of the fiddle in the shape of the horse’s head. In this way, they could be together forever. The young man followed the horse’s advice. When he played the fiddle, it sounded wonderful. 32. What kind of music can we enjoy according to the first paragraph? ________________________________________ 33. Who might take a horse-headed fiddle to Europe? ________________________________________ 34. Why did the rich man kill the horse? ________________________________________ 35. Do you want to try to play the horse-headed fiddle? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 【答案】32. Inner Mongolian music. 33. Marco Polo. 34. Because he wanted the horse but couldn’t get it. 35. Yes, because it sounds wonderful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了马头琴的历史、特点以及关于苏赫和他的白马的感人传说故事。 【32题详解】 第一段直接指出“We love this kind of Inner Mongolian music.”，说明马头琴属于内蒙古音乐，答案是原文直接信息。 【33题详解】 第一段末尾明确指出“It is said that Marco Polo took one to Europe from his travel through Asia.”。这是原文中的具体人物信息，直接提取。 【34题详解】 第二段提到“A rich man wanted the horse, but he couldn’t get it. So he killed the horse.”，说明富人因求而不得才杀死白马，答案是原文直接信息。 【35题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容（马头琴历史悠久、音色美妙、背后有感人故事），合理表达自己想尝试或不想尝试的理由即可。 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For our school’s sports culture festival, our class planned to put on a short play about the Chinese women’s basketball team. It’s about ___36___ excellent group of female players with strong fighting spirit. Hard matches and strong competitors made it impossible for any single player to win games alone. We realized ___37___ teamwork was so important, so we decided ___38___ (show) their inspiring stories to all students. We collected news and match videos day and night, and ___39___ (final) finished our play. To prepare for ___40___ (we) performance (表演), we learned lots of stories behind the team’s victories. But just like the basketball players, we faced plenty of problems, too. Some classmates forgot lines easily, and we even wanted to give up several times. However, we were ___41___ (encourage) by the players’ never-give-up spirit, so we kept practising. We asked our PE and English teachers for ___42___ (suggestion). We acted over and over again to cooperate smoothly. We comforted and supported each other and worked as a team. When the show day came, we were ___43___ (worry) at first. But our play turned out surprisingly wonderful. All teachers and students cheered loudly for us. We were proud ___44___ ourselves because our hard work paid off. This experience taught me the ____45____ (important) of teamwork shown by the Chinese women’s basketball team. As long as we worked as one, nothing was impossible. 【答案】36. an 37. that 38. to show 39. finally 40. our 41. encouraged 42. suggestions 43. worried 44. of 45. importance 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者班级为学校体育文化节准备节目的过程。 【36题详解】 句意：它是关于一群有着强大奋斗意志的优秀女运动员的故事。分析句子结构，空处应填不定冠词表示泛指；excellent是元音音素开头的单词，应填an。 【37题详解】 句意：我们意识到团队合作是如此重要。分析句子结构，空处应填引导词引导宾语从句；原句是陈述句，可用that引导宾语从句。 【38题详解】 句意：所以我们决定把她们的励志故事展示给所有学生。decide后接动词不定式作宾语，故填to show。 【39题详解】 句意：我们日夜收集了新闻和比赛录像，最终完成了我们的戏剧。空处修饰动词finished，应填副词finally。 【40题详解】 句意：为了准备我们的表演，我们了解了团队胜利背后的很多故事。空处应填形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词performance，意为“我们的”，our符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，我们被运动员们永不放弃的精神所鼓励。根据语境，主语we和动词encourage是被动关系；根据“were”，可知句子是一般过去时，被动语态结构为“were+过去分词”，encourage的过去分词是encouraged。 【42题详解】 句意：我们向体育老师和英语老师征求了建议。此处向两位老师征求建议，应填名词复数suggestions。 【43题详解】 句意：当那天到来时，我们起初很担心。空处应填形容词作were的表语，worry的形容词形式为worried。 【44题详解】 句意：我们为自己而自豪，因为我们的努力得到了回报。be proud of意为“为……而自豪”。 【45题详解】 句意：这次经历教会我中国女篮展现出的团队合作的重要性。定冠词the和介词of中间应填名词，important的名词形式为importance。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） be for agree find even though Once there was a little frog living in a deep well. He thought the sky was only as big as the mouth of the well. ____46____ many friends told him the sky was huge, he never believed them. One day a turtle came to the well and wanted ____47____ some water to drink. The frog asked the turtle to stay and chat with him. The turtle talked about the wide sea outside. The frog couldn’t ____48____ with him at first. He waited ____49____ the turtle to leave and laughed at his words. Later, heavy rain filled the well. The frog climbed high and saw a little part of the real big sky. At that moment, there was no doubt that he ____50____ wrong. He finally knew he only saw a small world before. 【答案】46. Even though 47. to find 48. agree 49. for 50. was 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述一只井底之蛙在乌龟的启发和一场大雨的帮助下，最终认识到自己所见世界之狭小的故事，说明了“见识决定认知，固步自封会导致无知”的道理。 【46题详解】 句意：尽管许多朋友告诉他天空很大，但他从不相信他们。此处需要一个连词引导让步状语从句，修饰整个主句。前后句存在“让步”逻辑关系——朋友们告诉他天空很大，但他不相信——所以选择even though，位于句首时首字母大写。 【47题详解】 句意：一天，一只乌龟来到井边，想要找点水喝。此处需要一个动词不定式作宾语，修饰谓语动词“wanted”，表示“想要做某事”。根据“came to the well”和“to drink”提示乌龟来井边的目的是找水，所以选择“find”的不定式形式to find。 【48题详解】 句意：青蛙起初不同意他的看法。此处需要一个动词作谓语，与“couldn’t”构成复合谓语，表示“不同意”。前文乌龟讲述外面广阔的大海，但青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大，因此青蛙“不同意”乌龟的看法，所以选择agree。 【49题详解】 句意：他等乌龟离开，并嘲笑他的话。此处需要一个介词连接谓语动词“waited”与宾语“the turtle to leave”，构成固定搭配。根据“waited... the turtle to leave”表示“等乌龟离开”，固定搭配为“wait for”，所以选择for。 【50题详解】 句意：那一刻，毫无疑问他错了。此处缺少系动词，后接形容词wrong作表语，表示“他错了”。全文叙事为一般过去时，主语he为第三人称单数，所以选择be的过去式形式was。 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 过去一学年的学习生活，我们每个人都收获满满。请依据下面给出的英文陈述提示，以“My Growth in Grade 8”为标题，任选三个角度写一篇约80词的英语短文，回顾总结八年级这一年的成长与收获： I found my dream. I knew what my dream was and I had a plan to achieve it. I learned to grow. I experienced something meaningful and got an important lesson. I helped people around me. I did small things to help others and felt good about it. I got close to nature. I understood what nature meant to me and the reason behind it. 注意： 1. 在以上提示中选择三点，提供的信息仅供参考使用； 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 80词左右。 My Growth in Grade 8 Grade 8 was a year full of growth for me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Growth in Grade 8 Grade 8 was a year full of growth for me. First, I found my dream. I want to be a doctor to help sick people. I made a plan to study hard and work for it. Second, I learned to grow. I failed math but didn’t give up and made steady progress. Third, I helped others. I helped classmates with their studies and felt proud when they improved. This year taught me to believe in myself and keep trying. I will never stop growing. I am ready for new challenges ahead and will face them with courage. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时（叙述八年级的经历和收获）和一般现在时（表达现状和决心） 明确要点：找到梦想（想当医生帮助病人，制定计划努力学习为之奋斗）、学会成长（数学失败但不放弃，取得稳步进步）、帮助他人（帮助同学学习，当他们进步时感到自豪） 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，词数80左右，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：回顾八年级的三个成长方面（找到梦想、学会成长、帮助他人） 第二段：总结收获并表达未来决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：找到梦想 梦想：I want to be a doctor to help sick people/I found my dream of becoming a doctor who saves lives等 计划：made a plan to study hard and work for it/set clear goals and worked towards them step by step等 要点二：学会成长 经历：I failed math but didn’t give up and made steady progress/I struggled with math but kept trying and improved little by little等 要点三：帮助他人 帮助：helped classmates with their studies/gave a hand to classmates who had difficulty in their lessons等 感受：felt proud when they improved/felt a sense of pride and joy when I saw their progress等 要点四：总结与决心 总结：taught me to believe in myself and keep trying/helped me understand the value of effort and persistence等 决心：never stop growing/keep pushing forward/face new challenges with courage等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 呼市第十九中学2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学情反馈 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共7页，满分100分，答题时间120分钟。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后将答题卡交回。 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 4. What is the boy’s problem? A. He is ill. B. He has too much pressure. C. He doesn’t like his team. 5. What does his mother suggest? A. Give up basketball. B. Talk to his teacher. C. Manage time better. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. What does the man want to do? A. Help the elderly. B. Teach children. C. Clean the streets. 7. When does the program start? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Monday. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. What is Wang Wei’s job? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A photographer. 9. Why does Wang Wei live in a tent? A. To be close to nature for his work. B. To save money. C. Because he has no house. 10. What does Wang Wei do in schools? A. He sells photos. B. He teaches children about how to protect the environment. C. He asks students to join his team. 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Look! ___1___ B: Oh, it looks like it can’t fly. It might be hurt. A: ___2___ B: There’s an animal hospital in our town. We can take it there. A: ___3___ But how do we take it there safely? B: We can find a box, put some soft grass inside, and place the bird in it. A: Perfect! B: My father is probably at home now. ___4___ A: If he can, please also ask him to bring a box. B: No problem! ___5___ A: Yeah, I feel good that we can help. A. Good idea! B. They can protect it. C. Then how can we help it? D. There’s a small bird under the tree. E. This is a really special experience. F. I’ll call him to see if he can drive us there. G. Don’t mention it. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Now people can find self-driving cars in many big cities. These cars can see roads ____6____, so they don’t need drivers. Do you want to know ____7____ these cars work? A school in Jiangsu ____8____ students with a chance to learn about them. It even ____9____ students to build their own self-driving car models (模型). In class, students first build car models. Then, they learn to programme (编程). They write programmes to make their car models move by____10____. A teacher said, “This class helps students understand the different parts of a ____11____ better. What’s more, the relaxing environment (环境) helps ____12____ their study stress.” Students show great ____13____ in the class. Zhang, a 15-year-old teenager, is one of them. “I get so excited every time I have this ____14____,” he said. “Building a self-driving car model is harder than I thought. I can’t make any mistakes. I have to be very ____15____. Although I failed many times, I never considered ____16____ because I found it really interesting! What’s more, once I solve the problems, I feel a sense of ____17____.” Students meet many ____18____ during the class. In one class, a group of students tried to make their car model follow a white line. They found that sometimes the sensor (传感器) was not sensitive (灵敏的) enough, ____19____ the car model didn’t turn in time. At other times, it was too sensitive, and the car model moved left and right. The students had to ____20____ again and again. But they never got tired of it. They felt great seeing their car model run by itself. 6. A. clearly B. suddenly C. quickly 7. A. why B. how C. when 8. A. provides B. covers C. connects 9. A. reminds B. promises C. allows 10. A. yourself B. himself C. themselves 11. A. bus B. car C. train 12. A. reduce B. remember C. improve 13. A. courage B. talent C. interest 14. A. party B. class C. trip 15. A. busy B. calm C. careful 16. A. giving up B. sitting down C. turning down 17. A. duty B. achievement C. reality 18. A. friends B. challenges C. games 19. A. because B. but C. so 20. A. check B. clean C. wait 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。 A Zongzi, or the rice dumpling, is one of the symbols of the Dragon Boat Festival in China. It shows the tradition of home cooking in different places. There are different kinds of zongzi. Here are just several examples. Jiaxing zongzi, named after the city Jiaxing in Zhejiang Province, is the most famous food during the Dragon Boat Festival thanks to Wufangzhai, the largest zongzi company here. More than 6,000,000 Wufangzhai zongzi are on sale in stores across the country during the festival. Jiaxing also has the first and the only museum of zongzi. The cold honey zongzi has the longest history in Xi’an, a city in Northwest China. Made with rice, cold honey zongzi without fillings (馅) is a great food for hot summer. Each Nanning zongzi is about one kilogram. It’s also called “pillow zong” because of its large size and the middle part with fillings a little higher than the two sides. The smallest zongzi is in Shanghai City. It is just right for one bite. Some people like to enjoy it with a cup of Chinese tea. 21. Where can we visit zongzi museum? A. In Shanghai. B. In Xi’an. C. In Jiaxing. 22. If you like something to eat in hot summer, ________ is a good choice for you. A. Jiaxing zongzi B. Xi’an zongzi C. Nanning zongzi 23. In which kind of magazine can we read this passage? A. Health. B. Travel. C. Culture. B Thanks to modern transportation such as planes and trains, you can get things from different parts of China. You can travel far and fast. But what was life like in ancient times without modern transportation? About 2500 years ago, Chinese people used the Grand Canal (大运河) to travel and carry things. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the state of Wu started building the canal. Later, leaders in different dynasties, including the Sui and Yuan dynasties, finished the great project. The Grand Canal is nearly 3200 kilometers long. It is the world’s longest man-made waterway. It includes the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which runs from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang in the south. It helped people in ancient China carry things more easily than by using horses and cows or traveling on foot. Today, half of the canal is still working. Some people say that if the Great Wall is the backbone (脊梁) of China, then the Grand Canal is the bloodline. It runs through the hearts of Chinese people. 24. People used the Grand Canal to ________ in ancient times. A. fish B. wash clothes C. travel and carry things 25. How long is the Grand Canal? A. About 2500 kilometers. B. About 3200 kilometers. C. About 3500 kilometers. 26. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal runs to ________ in the south. A. Zhejiang B. Beijing C. Jiangsu 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The canal stops working today. B. Ancient people often traveled on foot. C. The Grand Canal is the backbone of China. C The Start of Summer or Lixia, the 7th solar term of the year, began on May 5 this year. Here are five things to learn about the Start of Summer. ▲ Since it is an important time for the harvest of summer crops, ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties attached great importance to the Start of Summer. For example, during the Western Zhou Dynasty, the emperor led his officials to hold a welcome ceremony for the Start of Summer and encouraged his people to take the key time to do farm work. Checking one’s weight It’s said that the custom of weighing people at the Start of Summer began from the Three Kingdoms Period. And it is still popular in South China today. Eating eggs In ancient China, people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of the Start of Summer was a prayer for good health. Hanging eggs As an old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on children’s necks can keep them away from getting summer diseases”. Parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their child’s chest. When at school, children get together to have egg competitions. Taking care of the heart According to traditional Chinese medicine, the Start of Summer is the key time to take care of the heart. Eating fresh vegetables and fruits can help. 28. Which is the best for “ ▲ ”? A. A busy solar term B. An important solar term C. Greeting the Start of Summer 29. Who like weighing themselves at the Start of Summer? A. People in South China. B. People in North China. C. People in East China. 30. What do children do with the boiled eggs at school? A. They eat them together. B. They give them to teachers. C. They have egg competitions. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Activities for the Start of Summer B. A welcome to the Start of Summer C. Sayings about the Start of Summer D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The horse-headed fiddle (琴) has a decoration like a horse’s head. We love this kind of Inner Mongolian music. It has a very long history. It was popular with many people when it came out. It is said that Marco Polo took one to Europe from his travel through Asia. There is a moving story about the horse-headed fiddle. Long ago, during a horse race, a young man, named Su He, and his white horse ran the fastest. A rich man wanted the horse, but he couldn’t get it. So he killed the horse. Su He felt so sad that he dreamed about his horse at night. In the dream, the horse told Su He to make a fiddle out of its bones and tail, and carve (雕刻) the head of the fiddle in the shape of the horse’s head. In this way, they could be together forever. The young man followed the horse’s advice. When he played the fiddle, it sounded wonderful. 32. What kind of music can we enjoy according to the first paragraph? ________________________________________ 33. Who might take a horse-headed fiddle to Europe? ________________________________________ 34. Why did the rich man kill the horse? ________________________________________ 35. Do you want to try to play the horse-headed fiddle? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For our school’s sports culture festival, our class planned to put on a short play about the Chinese women’s basketball team. It’s about ___36___ excellent group of female players with strong fighting spirit. Hard matches and strong competitors made it impossible for any single player to win games alone. We realized ___37___ teamwork was so important, so we decided ___38___ (show) their inspiring stories to all students. We collected news and match videos day and night, and ___39___ (final) finished our play. To prepare for ___40___ (we) performance (表演), we learned lots of stories behind the team’s victories. But just like the basketball players, we faced plenty of problems, too. Some classmates forgot lines easily, and we even wanted to give up several times. However, we were ___41___ (encourage) by the players’ never-give-up spirit, so we kept practising. We asked our PE and English teachers for ___42___ (suggestion). We acted over and over again to cooperate smoothly. We comforted and supported each other and worked as a team. When the show day came, we were ___43___ (worry) at first. But our play turned out surprisingly wonderful. All teachers and students cheered loudly for us. We were proud ___44___ ourselves because our hard work paid off. This experience taught me the ____45____ (important) of teamwork shown by the Chinese women’s basketball team. As long as we worked as one, nothing was impossible. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） be for agree find even though Once there was a little frog living in a deep well. He thought the sky was only as big as the mouth of the well. ____46____ many friends told him the sky was huge, he never believed them. One day a turtle came to the well and wanted ____47____ some water to drink. The frog asked the turtle to stay and chat with him. The turtle talked about the wide sea outside. The frog couldn’t ____48____ with him at first. He waited ____49____ the turtle to leave and laughed at his words. Later, heavy rain filled the well. The frog climbed high and saw a little part of the real big sky. At that moment, there was no doubt that he ____50____ wrong. He finally knew he only saw a small world before. 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 过去一学年的学习生活，我们每个人都收获满满。请依据下面给出的英文陈述提示，以“My Growth in Grade 8”为标题，任选三个角度写一篇约80词的英语短文，回顾总结八年级这一年的成长与收获： I found my dream. I knew what my dream was and I had a plan to achieve it. I learned to grow. I experienced something meaningful and got an important lesson. I helped people around me. I did small things to help others and felt good about it. I got close to nature. I understood what nature meant to me and the reason behind it. 注意： 1. 在以上提示中选择三点，提供的信息仅供参考使用； 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 80词左右。 My Growth in Grade 8 Grade 8 was a year full of growth for me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $