Unit1 Try your best 基础知识（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、语法与语篇，构建"词汇-短语-句子-语篇"递进式训练体系，夯实语言基础，提升语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词测试|30词汉译英|基础词汇拼写|覆盖单元核心动词、名词、形容词，建立词汇库| |词性转换|10道|词形变化应用|从动词过去式、名词转换等维度，强化语法规则| |短语互译|15道|固定搭配转换|衔接词汇与句子，巩固"尽某人最大努力"等核心短语| |适当形式填空|10道|语法语境运用|结合时态、词性等，训练词汇在句子中的准确使用| |首字母填空|1篇|语篇词汇补全|以校园剧为主题，综合运用单元词汇与语法| |完形填空|1篇10空|语篇逻辑理解|围绕"努力尝试"主题，考查词汇辨析与上下文衔接| |汉译英|10道|句子翻译应用|聚焦单元核心句型，提升语言表达能力|

译林版六年级上册 Unit1 Try your best 基础知识专项训练 一、本单元单词测试（汉译英） 1. 尝试；努力 v. __________ 2. 扮演；表演 v. __________ 3. 海报 n. __________ 4. 害怕的 adj. __________ 5. 练习 v. __________ 6. 记住 v. __________ 7. 忘记 v. __________ 8. 困难的 adj. __________ 9. （使）平静 v. __________ 10. 完成 v. __________ 11. 技能；技巧 n. __________ 12. 戏剧 n. __________ 13. 台词；单词 n. __________ 14. 动作 n. __________ 15. 错误 n. __________ 16. 自豪的；骄傲的 adj. __________ 17. 慢的 adj. __________ 18. 激动的 adj. __________ 19. 顶端；顶部 n. __________ 20. 准备好的 adj. __________ 21. 仅仅；只 adv. __________ 22. 再次 adv. __________ 23. 上周；上一个 adj. __________ 24. 以前 adv. __________ 25. 班级；课堂 n. __________ 26. 比赛 n. __________ 27. 舞蹈 n. __________ 28. 努力地 adv. __________ 29. 时间 n. __________ 30. 开始 v. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换. 1. try（过去式）__________ 2. act（名词：演员）__________ 3. practise（名词）__________ 4. forget（过去式）__________ 5. finish（过去式）__________ 6. move（名词：动作）__________ 7. dance（名词：舞者）__________ 8. slow（副词）__________ 9. excite（形容词：感到激动的）__________ 10. mistake（复数）__________ 三、短语中英互译. 汉译英（10道） 1. 尽某人最大努力 __________ 2. 害怕做某事 __________ 3. 继续努力 __________ 4. 试一试 __________ 5. 平静下来 __________ 6. 在……顶端 __________ 7. 参加校园剧表演 __________ 8. 为……感到自豪 __________ 9. 犯错误 __________ 10. 练习做某事 __________ 英译汉（5道） 11. long ago __________ 12. last week __________ 13. in front of many people __________ 14. dancing skills __________ 15. It’s time for the play __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空. 1. I __________(try) my best in the school play last week. 2. He wants __________(act) as Mulan in the drama. 3. Daily __________(practise) helps you learn new skills. 4. She __________(forget) all her words yesterday. 5. Su Hai __________(finish) all her movements at last. 6. There were many body __________(move) in the play. 7. The little girl is a good __________(dance). 8. The snail climbed up the hill __________(slow). 9. We were very __________(excite) to watch the show. 10. Don’t be afraid of making __________(mistake). 五、根据首字母提示完成短文填空. Our class put on a school p___ 1 last week. Su Hai would a___ 2 as Mulan. At first, she was a___ 3 of acting in front of lots of people. The words and movements were d___ 4 for her. She decided to t___ 5 her best. She kept p___ 6 every day and asked her family to watch. When she made m___ 7 , she calmed down and tried again. At l___ 8 , she remembered all the lines and skills. The show was great. All of us were p___9___ of her. We should keep t___10___ when we meet difficulties. 六、完形填空. This unit tells us to try our best when we meet hard things. Our class had a school play 1 week. Su Hai played the main role Mulan. At first, she felt afraid 2 there were many lines and difficult movements. She was afraid of making 3 in front of classmates. Her friends told her to calm 4 and keep trying. She practised every evening 5 home. She tried 6 best to remember all the words and dancing skills. The day 7 the play came. She acted very well. Everyone cheered for her. All of us were proud 8 her. We can learn a lesson: don’t be afraid of mistakes. If you keep 9 hard, you will do well at 10 . ( )1. A. last B. next C. this D. every ( )2. A. so B. because C. but D. and ( )3. A. mistake B. mistakes C. a mistake D. two mistake ( )4. A. up B. on C. down D. off ( )5. A. at B. in C. on D. for ( )6. A. her B. his C. my D. their ( )7. A. to B. for C. of D. with ( )8. A. at B. in C. of D. to ( )9. A. work B. working C. works D. worked ( )10. A. first B. last C. top D. once 七、汉译英. 1. 我会尽我最大努力演好花木兰。 I will __________ my __________ to act Mulan well. 2. 她害怕在众人面前表演。 She is __________ __________ acting in front of people. 3. 遇到困难时我们要继续坚持努力。 We should keep __________ when we meet hard __________. 4. 别担心，试一试吧！ Don’t worry. Just __________ it a __________! 5. 犯错之后你要平静下来重新练习。 Calm __________ and practise again after you make __________. 6. 我们都为她精彩的表演感到自豪。 We are all __________ __________ her great show. 7. 上周我们班上演了一部校园剧。 Our class put on a school play __________ __________. 8. 练习舞蹈技巧花费了她很多时间。 It took her much time to __________ her __________ skills. 9. 很久以前，蜗牛努力爬到山顶。 Long __________, the snail climbed to the __________ of the hill slowly. 10. 演出时间到了，请做好准备。 It’s time __________ the play. Please get __________.   参考答案 一、单词汉译英 1. try 2. act 3. poster 4. afraid 5. practise 6. remember 7. forget 8. difficult 9. calm 10. finish 11. skill 12. play 13. word 14. movement 15. mistake 16. proud 17. slow 18. excited 19. top 20. ready 21. just 22. again 23. last 24. ago 25. class 26. match 27. dance 28. hard 29. time 30. begin 二、词性转换 1. tried 2. actor 3. practice 4. forgot 5. finished 6. movement 7. dancer 8. slowly 9. excited 10. mistakes 三、短语互译. 汉译英 1. try one’s best 2. be afraid of doing sth / be afraid to do sth 3. keep trying 4. give it a try / have a try 5. calm down 6. at the top of 7. take part in the school play 8. be proud of 9. make mistakes 10. practise doing sth 英译汉 11. 很久以前 12. 上周 13. 在很多人面前 14. 舞蹈技巧 15. 演出时间到了 四、词形填空. 1. tried 2. to act 3. practice 4. forgot 5. finished 6. movements 7. dancer 8. slowly 9. excited 10. mistakes 五、首字母填空. 1. play 2. act 3. afraid 4. difficult 5. try 6. practising 7. mistakes 8. last 9. proud 10. trying 六、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 七、汉译英填空 1. try; best 2. afraid of 3. trying; difficulties 4. give; try 5. down; mistakes 6. proud of 7. last week 8. practise; dancing 9. ago; top 10. for; ready   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $