内容正文:
【课前学】2026年新七年级英语暑假自学课
Unit 6 My clothes, my style
知识全梳理 & 考点精准练
(新教材译林版·七年级上册)
适用年级:七年级 教材版本:译林版(2024秋版)
目 录
第一部分 重点词汇精讲(动词·名词·形容词·副词)
第二部分 重点短语汇总
第三部分 语法知识梳理
第四部分 考点精准练(五大题型)
第五部分 参考答案
第一部分 重点词汇精讲
本部分按词性分类讲解本单元动词、名词、形容词、副词等核心考点词汇,每个词含用法解析与例句。
◆ 动词 (v.)
本单元核心动词(衣物选择、搭配与感受):
• 1. choose /tʃuːz/ vt. & vi. 选择
• choose sth. 选择某物;choose to do sth. 选择做某事
• 例:We can choose the right clothes for the show.
• 例:He chooses a red T-shirt.
• 2. depend /dɪˈpend/ vi. 取决于
• depend on 取决于;依靠
• 例:Your clothes depend on the weather.
• 例:It depends on the season.
• 3. mix /mɪks/ vt. & vi. 混合
• mix A with B 把 A 与 B 混合
• 例:You can mix red and blue to get purple.
• 4. match /mætʃ/ vt. & vi. 般配,相配
• match... 与…相配
• 例:Which T-shirt matches this skirt?
• 例:The red tie matches his suit.
• 5. feel /fiːl/ linking v. 摸起来
• feel + adj. 摸起来……(系动词,后接形容词)
• 例:The silk feels smooth.
• 例:This sweater feels soft.
• 6. agree /əˈɡriː/ vi. & vt. 同意
• agree with sb. 同意某人;agree to do 同意做
• 例:I agree with you.
• 例:Do you agree to go shopping?
◆ 名词 (n.)
本单元核心名词(衣物·颜色·设计·文化):
• 1. fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时装业;流行
• fashion show 时装秀;be in fashion 流行
• 例:The school fashion show is on Friday.
• 2. style /staɪl/ n. 样式;方式,作风
• in style 时髦的;out of style 过时的
• 例:She likes the traditional Chinese style.
• 3. advice /ədˈvaɪs/ n. 建议(不可数)
• a piece of advice 一条建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议
• 例:Ms Li gives us some advice on clothes.
• 4. example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ n. 例子
• for example 例如
• 例:For example, red is a popular colour.
• 5. suit /suːt/ n. 套装,西服
• 例:A dark suit is for the wedding.
• 6. design /dɪˈzaɪn/ n. 设计
• fashion design 服装设计
• 例:Sandy writes about her fashion design.
• 7. material /məˈtɪəriəl/ n. 布料;材料,原料
• be made of... 由…制成
• 例:This shirt is made of cotton.
• 8. culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化
• traditional culture 传统文化
• 例:Hanfu is part of Chinese culture.
• 9. history /ˈhɪstri/ n. 历史
• have a long history 有悠久历史
• 例:This dress has a long history.
• 10. size /saɪz/ n. 尺码;大小
• what size 什么尺码
• 例:What size is your jacket?
◆ 形容词 (adj.)
本单元核心形容词(描述衣物与颜色):
• 1. calm /kɑːm/ adj. 镇静的,沉着的
• keep calm 保持镇静
• 例:She is calm when she dresses for the show.
• 2. similar /ˈsɪmələ(r)/ adj. 相似的
• be similar to 与…相似
• 例:My skirt is similar to yours.
• 3. dark /dɑːk/ adj. 深色的;黑暗的
• dark colours 深色
• 例:He chooses a dark suit.
• 4. suitable /ˈsuːtəbl/ adj. 合适的,适宜的
• be suitable for 适合…
• 例:This dress is suitable for the party.
• 5. formal /ˈfɔːml/ adj. 适合正式场合的,庄重的;正式的
• formal clothes 正装
• 例:We wear formal clothes for the wedding.
• 6. casual /ˈkæʒuəl/ adj. 非正式的,随便的
• casual clothes 休闲装
• 例:I like casual T-shirts at weekends.
• 7. comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ adj. 舒适的
• feel comfortable 感到舒适
• 例:Trainers are comfortable.
• 8. traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的
• traditional clothes 传统服装
• 例:Many people like traditional Chinese clothes.
• 9. popular /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ adj. 广受欢迎的;流行的
• be popular with 受…欢迎
• 例:Hanfu is popular with young people.
• 10. smooth /smuːð/ adj. 光滑的
• feel smooth 摸起来光滑
• 例:The silk feels smooth.
• 11. soft /sɒft/ adj. 软的,柔软的
• soft material 柔软的材料
• 例:Cotton is soft and comfortable.
• 12. loose /luːs/ adj. 宽松的
• loose clothes 宽松的衣服
• 例:In summer we choose loose clothes.
◆ 副词 (adv.)
本单元核心副词:
• 1. just /dʒʌst/ adv. 仅仅,只不过;正好
• 例:It is just a fashion show.
• 例:That is just what I need.
第二部分 重点短语汇总
以下为本单元核心短语,均需熟练掌握。
英文短语
中文释义
depend on
取决于;依靠
be made of
由…制成
such as
例如;诸如…之类
for example
例如
stand out
突出,显眼
match ...
与…相配
be suitable for
适合…
be similar to
与…相似
try on
试穿
a pair of
一双;一对
dress for
为…穿衣打扮
in + 颜色
穿…颜色的衣服
agree with
同意(某人)
第三部分 语法知识梳理
● 一、一般疑问句(Yes-no questions)
1. 用 yes 或 no 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句;通常以 be 动词、情态动词或助动词开头。
- —Is Ms Li a teacher? —No. She's a fashion designer.
- —Do you like this blue T-shirt? —Yes, I do.
- —Can I try them on? —Yes, of course.
2. 答语注意:
- 主语须与问句一致(用主格代词);this/that → it,these/those → they
- 沿用问句中的引导词(be / 情态动词 / 助动词)
● 二、特殊疑问句(Wh-questions)
1. 以疑问词开头,用来询问具体信息;因多数以 wh- 开头,又称 wh-问句。
2. 常用疑问词及含义:
what 什么 / who 谁 / whose 谁的 / when 什么时候 / where 哪里 / which 哪一个 / why 为什么 / how 怎么样
3. 常见搭配:what colour 什么颜色、what time 几点、what class/grade 哪个班/年级
4. 例句:
- What is your favourite colour?
- Whose shoes are these?
- Which T-shirt matches this skirt?
● 三、选择疑问句(Questions with or)
1. 用 or 连接两个或多个选项,需从中选择其一作答。
2. 例句:Is your favourite colour a warm colour or a cool colour?
My favourite colour is yellow. It's a warm colour.
3. 注意:选择疑问句不能用 yes / no 回答,而要选择其中一项。
第四部分 考点精准练
(满分100分,建议用时30分钟)
一、根据句意和首字母提示填写单词(每小题2分,共20分)
1. This shirt is made of c___________.
2. We can c___________ the right clothes for the show.
3. The silk dress feels s___________.
4. Trainers are very c___________.
5. Hanfu is very p___________ with young people.
6. The school f___________ show is on Friday.
7. This coat is not s___________ for the party.
8. What s___________ is your jacket?
9. Red and blue m___________ to make purple.
10. She likes the t___________ Chinese style.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题2分,共20分)
1. He ___________ (choose) a red jacket for the show.
2. The silk ___________ (feel) smooth and soft.
3. We ___________ (agree) to go shopping together.
4. Red and blue ___________ (mix) to make purple.
5. This suit ___________ (match) his dark tie.
6. Cotton ___________ (be) soft and comfortable.
7. They ___________ (not like) this design.
8. ___________ (do) your mother ___________ (like) silk?
9. She ___________ (choose) a blue skirt for the party.
10. The clothes ___________ (depend) on the weather.
三、语法知识专项练(疑问句:一般疑问/特殊疑问/选择疑问)(每小题2分,共20分)
1. — ___________ Ms Li a teacher? — No, she's a fashion designer.
2. — ___________ you like this blue T-shirt? — Yes, I do.
3. — ___________ I try them on? — Yes, of course.
4. — ___________ is the woman in brown? — She's our Art teacher.
5. — ___________ painting is on the wall? — It's Sandy's.
6. — ___________ is Sandy? — She's at her desk.
7. — ___________ do you like painting? — Because it's lots of fun.
8. — ___________ colour is your new jacket? — It's purple.
9. — Is your favourite colour red ___________ blue? — It's red.
10. — ___________ T-shirt matches this skirt? — The red one.
四、单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)
1. — ___________ Ms Li a fashion designer? — Yes, she is.
A. Is B. Do C. Does D. Are
2. — ___________ you like this blue T-shirt? — Yes, I do.
A. Are B. Do C. Does D. Is
3. — ___________ can we learn more about art? — On the internet.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Where
4. — ___________ is the fashion show? — On Friday afternoon.
A. What B. When C. Where D. Which
5. — ___________ shoes are these? — They're Sandy's.
A. Who B. Whose C. What D. Which
6. This silk dress ___________ smooth and soft.
A. feels B. feel C. is feeling D. felt
7. The red tie ___________ his dark suit.
A. matches B. match C. matching D. matched
8. Cotton is ___________ and comfortable.
A. soft B. softly C. soften D. softer
9. Hanfu is popular ___________ young people.
A. with B. in C. for D. on
10. — Is your dress made of silk ___________ cotton? — Silk.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
五、根据中文提示完成句子(每小题2分,共20分)
1. 这件衬衫是棉质的。
This shirt ___________ ___________ ___________ cotton.
2. 我们可以为演出选择合适的衣服。
We can ___________ the ___________ clothes for the show.
3. 红色和蓝色混合变成紫色。
Red and blue ___________ to make purple.
4. 这件丝绸连衣裙摸起来很光滑。
The silk dress ___________ ___________.
5. 汉服在中国年轻人中很流行。
Hanfu is very ___________ ___________ young people.
6. 这套西装不适合这场婚礼。
This suit is not ___________ ___________ the wedding.
7. 你同意我的设计吗?
Do you ___________ ___________ my design?
8. 例如,红色是一种流行的颜色。
___________ ___________, red is a popular colour.
9. 这取决于天气。
It ___________ ___________ the weather.
10. 那只不过是一场时装秀。
It is ___________ a fashion show.
第五部分 参考答案
一、根据句意和首字母提示填写单词
1. cotton
2. choose
3. smooth
4. comfortable
5. popular
6. fashion
7. suitable
8. size
9. mix
10. traditional
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. chooses
2. feels
3. agree
4. mix
5. matches
6. is
7. don't like
8. Does; like
9. chooses
10. depend
三、语法知识专项练(疑问句:一般疑问/特殊疑问/选择疑问)
1. Is
2. Do
3. Can
4. Who
5. Whose
6. Where
7. Why
8. What
9. or
10. Which
四、单项选择
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. B
6. A
7. A
8. A
9. A
10. B
五、根据中文提示完成句子
1. is made of
2. choose; suitable
3. mix
4. feels smooth
5. popular with
6. suitable for
7. agree with
8. For example
9. depends on
10. just
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