宁夏银川市唐徕中学西校区2025～2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷

银川市唐徕中学西校区2025~2026学年第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 命题人：八年级英语备课组 姓名： 班级： 学号： 得分： 一、听力（共28题，满分30分） 听后选择（共两节；满分22分) I.听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 这一题共有10个小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的读题时间， 听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.A.Aflood B.An earthquake C.A drought ()2.A.To keep safe B.To save energy C.To watch the storm (）3.A.France B.America C.India ()4.A.Age and job B.Pets and movies C.Money and family ()5.A.With hands B.With a spoon C.With a fork ()6.A.Cao Xueqin B.Wu Cheng'en C.Luo Guanzhong ()7.A.Science fiction B.Fantasy story C.Historical novel ()8.A.Go fishing B.Play sports C.Do volunteer work ()9.A.At the bus station B.In the old people's home C.On the farm (）l0.A.On Wednesdays B.On Saturdays C.On Sundays Ⅱ.听对话选择正确答案。（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 这一节你将听到两段长对话。在听每段对话前，你将有15秒钟的读题时间；听完对话后，你会有15秒 钟的答题时间。对话读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。 ()11.How long has Alice worked at the animal shelter? A.For 5 years. B.For 6 years C.For seven years. )12.Which animal does Alice take care of? A.Parrots and dogs. B.Horses and cats. C.Dogs and cats. )13.What does Tony do at the animal shelter? A.He walks dogs. B.He trains animals C.He looks after sick animals. 请听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16小题。 ()14.What were Leo's family doing when the flood hit? A.They were sleeping.B They were having dinner. C.They were watching TV. ()15.What did Dad ask Leo to do? A.To call for help. B.To go outside quickly. C.To put the objects on higher places. ()16.Where did they go finally? A.To the hotel. B.To Leo's friends'home. C.To Leo's uncle's house. 请听下面一段对话，回答第17至第19小题。 )17.Why will Bob go to the bookshop? 八年级英语试卷第 A.To meet his friends. B.To buy some books. C.To attend the book signing(签书会). ()18.Where is John Smith from? A The US. B.The UK. C.France. )19.What are John Smith's novels mainly about? A.Mysteries. B.Adventures. C.History. 请听下面一段对话，回答第20至第22小题。 ()20.Who did Jack go to Mount Emei with? A.His classmates. B.His parents. C.His sister. ()21.How high is Mount Emei? A.3,009 metres., tB.3,099 metres. C.3,900 metres. ()22.What does Jack advise the girl to do? A.To take warm clothes. B.To start the climb early C.To go to Sichuan in winter. 听记转述（共两节：满分8分） 1.听后记录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成23至27小题（每空1词）。在听该短文之前，你将有15 秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。听完该短文后，你将有1分钟的时间检查答案，并将正确答案填入相应 的空白处。该短文读两遍。 Fire Safety Always cook with a (n)24 and never play in the kitchen. Things you can do to be 23 Be25with the things that can easily catch fire.Never place cloth or paper and keep your on the top of a light.( home safe. Remember to 26 the smoke alarms.Every month,test the smoke alarms to be sure they're working 27 Ⅱ.听后转述（共1题；满分3分） 听上一段录音，然后做转述准备，并完成转述录音。现在看到的是上一节你记录的信息表，你将第 三次听该段录音。听完录音后，你将有2分30秒的时间做转述准备。听到提示音后，你将有80秒的时 间完成对所听内容的转述并录音。 你的转述可以这样开始：28.Hello,,everyone.I'd like to tell you something about fire safety.._2& 选择题（共42分） 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Los Angeles,a beautiful city between mountains and the ocean,often faces wildfire dangers.Climate change has made fires worse recently.It causes the temperature to rise and makes conditions even more29. Scientists say strange weather---heavy rains followed by long droughts has the30of fires.Plants grow31 with enough rain,but then dry weather makes them die quickly,and strong winds then spread fires fast.Human32raise danger too.Many old houses are made of wood,which catches fire easily.Some people are too lazy to clear the dry plants around their houses,even though it's33 for fire safety.People 第1页共4页 also build more houses 34 risky areas with forests around. By 16 January 2025,wildfires in Los Angeles had killed 27 people,35 over 12,000 buildings,and caused over $250 billion in damage ()Thick smoke made people 36 hard,harmed wildlife and killed many animals.Rescue teams worked day and night,but they still couldn't 37 the fires for several weeks. Experts suggest 38 future disasters:build fireproof (houses,avoid high-risk building areas, and clear away the dry plants. Los Angeles is still beautiful,but its story warns the worid:dealing with climate cbange is necessary for survival. ()29.A.difficult B dangerous C.boring D.noisy ()30.A tisk B way C force D.value ()31.A.slowly B healthily C.quietly D.differently ()32.A occasions B.hobbies C.habits D.jobs ()33.A.expensive B.lucky C.strange D.important ()34.A.under B.in C.with D.below ()35.A broke down B.calmed down C.turned down D.wrote down （)36.A.st血dy B.feel C.breathe D.work ()37.A.change B.forget C.clear D control ()38.A.looking for B.preparing for C.waiting for D.asking for 三、阅读理解（共两节，16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The rise of Al doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore.It's really happening now.In different parts of China,AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field. In February 2025,Beijing Children's Hospital brought in the country's first AI pediatrician () An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness.Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment().At the same time,the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors'thought. In Shandong,a couple were very distressed when their child had a high fever.They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital.After putting in the description of the illness,the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection (and suggested some medicine.When they went to the hospital,the doctor gave exactly the same medicine. Even in some villages of Jiangsu,Al doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospitul. All these examples show us two important things Al doctors can do.They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make health care easier for everyone in the country.However,AI doctors need to make more improvements.As one doctor said,"AI doctors can give us ideas,but we still need the care given by humans.” ()39.How does the writer describe the AI doctor's role in Paragraph 2? A.By listing many numbers. 3.By telling a real story. 八年级英语试卷 C.By asking some questions. D.By teaching a lesson. ()40.What does the underlined word"distressed"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Bored. B.Relaxed. C.Excited. D.Worried. ()41.What is the passage mainly about? A.AI doctors are helping sick children in villages. B.Al doctors are taking the place of human doctors. C \I doctors are bringing changes to the medical field. D.AI doctors are causing problems in the medical field. 夕 When I was in Grade6,my father gave me a copy of Robinson Crusoe(鲁宾逊濠流记)as my I2t birthday gift.At first,I didn't want to read it because I thought it was too thick and would be boring.But my dad told me it was a classic work and I would fall in love with it once I started. I decided to give it a try.After reading the first few pages,I couldn't put it down.I was totally attracted by Robinson's adventures on the lonely island.I admired how he built a wooden house,grew corn and made simple tools all by himself to survive.Every night after finishing my homework,I would read a few chapters ()It took me about two weeks to finish the whole book. After reading it,I learned a valuable lesson:no matter how hard the situation is,we should never give up easily.I also developed a strong interest in classic novels.Now,Robinson Crusoe is still my favorite book.I often read it again when I feel upset or face difficulties. ()42.Whv didn't the writer want to read the book at first? A.Because he thought it was too thick and boring. B.Because he didn't like his father's choice. C.Because he had too much homework to do. D.Because he hated adventure stories. ()43.How long did it take the writer to finish reading Robinson Crusoe? A.About one week.B.About two weeks C.About three weeks. D.About a month. ()44.What lesson did the writen learn from the book? A.We should learn to live on an island. B.We should give up when things get hard. C We should never give up no matter how difficult the situation is. D.We should read more books in our free time. C When it comes to the Himalayas(喜马拉雅山脉)，what do you have in your mind？High mountains? White snow?Both answers are right,but in the mountains,there is a place called the Valley (of Flowers and you can see a very different situation there.It is home to pretty flowers,wild plants and endangered animals. The Valley of Flowers is in Uttarakhand,one state in the north of India.It is more than 87.5 square kilometers.There are flowers everywhere.However,these flowers are not quite the same as what we often see. They grow in high places in the mountains.There are hundreds of different kinds of flowers in this valley.They bloom (between June and September.When the flowers bloom,the valley looks like a magical world with different colors. There are also a lot of wild plants,such as trees and grass,in the Valley of Flowers.They are special. 笙)而4而 Some of them are hard to find anywhere else in the world!What's more,some endangered animals live in the valley,like snow leopards(雪豹). Now people have turned the Valley of Flowers into a national park.Visitors can't build anything or live there.They can't even stay there for too long at a time.They can only stay there for one day.It's probably not long enough for visitors to see all the beauty there. ()45.What can we see in the Valley of Flowers? A Flowers,grass and snow leopards. B.Flowers,trees and whales. C.Flowers,trees and monkeys. D.Trees,grass and elephants. ()46.What does the underlined word"them"refer to in Paragraph 3? A.The trees. B.The animals. C.The flowers. D.The wild plants. )47.What is the structure of the passage?(Paragraph 1=1...) (1) ( ① ①②③ ② 3 ②) A.②③④ B: 4) C.③ ④ D.4 D Running a charity shop is a popular and meaningful way to help people in need in many cities.These shops collect all kinds of donated second-hand objects from warm-hearted people,such as clothes,books,toys and everyday supplies.They sell these things at very low prices,and all the money they make is given to support sick children,homeless people and lonely elderly citizens(). Most workers in charity shops are volunteers..They come from all walks of life(各行各业)，including students,office workers and retired()people.They are ready to spend their spare time sorting goods, cleaning shelves and serving customers patiently.They never get paid for their work,but they feel happy and proud to do something useful for society. Many people like shopping in charity shops now.They think the goods are cheap and in good condition. Reusing second-hand things helps cut down waste and it's also good for the environment.Besides,shoppers feel they are doing a small good deed()while shopping. Charity shops also hold small voluntary activities on weekends.They try their best to care for poor kids and the elderly in the neighbourhood.More and more people are influenced to join them and pass on warmth to others. ()48.What do we know about the workers in charity shops? A.They all work full-time for money. B.They are all shop owners. C.They work as volunteers for free. D.They are only retired old people. )49.Which is NOT true about shopping in charity shops? A.Things are very cheap. B.It is good for the environment. C It helps people in need. D It can make shoppers rich. ()50.What can we infer from the passage? A.People can buy expensive gifts in charity shops 8,Volunteers get much money from their work. C.Shopping in charity shops is a kind of small kindness. D.Charity shops only hold activities on weekdays 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 请阅读下列A一E五个不同文化交流的原则，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各规则所对 应的选项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 In the UK,if you arc a guest,it's polite to wait until your host starts eating.Never chew( with your mouth open.Never talk with food in your mouth. If you want to study,work or live in the Every country has its favourite food.For B United States,you will have to understand example,Italians like to eat pizza. about eating in the country.Keep quiet if Chinese people like to eat rice and you don't like something or can't eat dumplings.In England,the most popular something. food is fish and chips. In a Chinese family,when a cup of tea is In the US.people shake hands when they D served to you,you should express thanks are introduced for the first time.Friends and receive it with your two hands.While and family members often kiss each eating,you shouldn't speak with food in other.Men often kiss women but not your mouth other men. 51. Tom will live in the US for a year.He wants to learn about eating. 52. Henry will have dinner at his British friend's home.He wants to learn about the table manner in Britain. 53. Lisa is asked to write something about the special food in different countries. 54. Sam will travel to China this winter holiday.He wants to know how to eat at table politely. 非选择题（共48分) 四、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分。满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Tina likes reading stories.Recently,her school started a book sharing club.Every Friday afternoon, students talk about their favourite books. At first,Tina was scared to join.She thought other students were better 55. (reader)than she was. One day,.her friend Lucy said,“Come with me！It'sfun.”Tina56. (consider)it for a long time and finally agreed. The club members met in the classroom.The teacher first asked everyone to talk about his or her favourite book.She wanted everyone to prepare a simple and 57. (base)report.Tina needed to prepare 58. introduction to her favourite book first.She brought a historical novel.She was nervous, 59. she smiled and then started talking. After finishing talking,Tina felt relieved.A boy named Mike raised his hand,"I've never 60. (hear)of this book.Can you tell me more?"so Tina 61. (clear)shared more details.After everyone spoke,the teacher gave a 62. (recommend)-a new storybook about space. Tina bought the book that weekend.She read it in two days and couldn't wait for the next club meeting. She even invited her little sister to read 63. her.Tina said,"Reading and 64.(share)books are interesting.I love making new friends too!" 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 choice, final,so,a lot,easy, catch,they, born give up,do well in Have you ever heard of Xu Fengean?At the 15th China Air Show in 2024,a young female pilot of the Z-20 65. people's eyes with her exeellent flying skills.She is Xu Fengcan.She sees her green uniform as her 66.and the blue sky as her battlefield(阵地)。 Xu Fengcan was 67. cn October 1999 in Jinhua,Zhejiang Province.Her parents were both teachers and helped her 68.with her studics.Xu did not let them down.In 2014,she went into a key high school in the city with excellent results.When high school was ending,everyone thought Xu would 69. tneicollege entrance exam(高考)， Once,she saw pilots flying in the blue sky on TV and dreamed of joining 70. one day. 71. when the Air Force Aviation University started recruiting(),she wanted to .try out even though it meant that she had to 72.the college entrance exam. However,it wasn't 73. to become a female pilot.Xu started training in the following days. 74. ,she stood out from 120,000 candidates(候选人）.In20l7,she entered Changchun Air Force Aviation University and later became an excellent pilot. 五、读写结合（共7小题；第75-80小题，每小题2分，第81小题1分，满分13分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第81小题。 The Numbers in Journey to the West Journey to the West is a famous Chincse novel.The numbers in it are not just simple numbers,but carry rich cultural information and special meanings.Now,let's have a look at some of the numbers and their meanings. 13,500 Do you remember what this number stands for (in Journey to the West?Yes.Sun Wukong's magic stick,also called Ruyi Jingu Bang,weighs 13.500 jin But it's interesting that this number is also the number of breaths a person takes in a day and night,which is written in an old book called Fuangdi Neijing.This shows that the stick is as important to Sun Wukong as breathing is to a person. 81 Tang Sanzang and his apprentices (go through ninenine eighty-one difficult adventures.in Chinese culture,the number nine is very important.It is the biggest single numher and means something is complete(完整的).Eighty-one is nine times(乘以)nine,so it means they go through a lot of hard times to achieve something great. 108.000 The total distance they travel to get the sacred texts()is 108,000 li (a unit of distance).The number 108 is special in Buddhism ()It is a lucky number that means everything is perfect. For example,Buddhists often use prayer beads (with 108 beads to help them get rid of (bad luck. So,in the book Journey to the West,these numbers are not just for counting.They help us understand the 八年级益语券 .n'x已 story better and show us how special and meaningful the journey is.They make the novel more amazing and are also an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Journey to the West Ruyi Jingu Bang weighs 75 jin 13,500 It's also the number of 76.' a person takes within 24 hours. It is nine times nine and stands for eighty-one difficult 77. 81 ●Nine is the78. single number. Nine means something is complete. 。If they want to79. the sacred texts(经文)，they will travel a total distance of 108,000 108,0001i. The number 108 is believed to bring 80. luck. 81.Do you like Jourmey to the West?Why? 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 假如你是李明，市养老院官网发布了一则“暑期志愿者招募公告”，需要一批志愿者在暑假帮忙照 顾老人。请你根据以下思维导图，写一篇英语短文，应征志愿者。 Basic information: Reason: 13岁青少年，性格开朗，乐于 老年人孤独，需要关爱 助人（至少增加一点） (至少增加一点) Volunteer Application (志愿者应征申请) Skills and talents: Experience: 会陪老人下象棋，锻炼身体； 从去年开始就一直在一家医 能为老人唱歌，可以教老人如 院当志愿者；看望过生病的孩 何使用手机（至少增加一点） 子（至少增加一点） 写作要求： 1内容必须包括思维导图中的所有信息，每部分至少增加一点： 2文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3.词数80左右。