高考英语复习 语法填空 （六）-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 以2026热点话题为载体，系统覆盖语法填空核心考点，通过精准解析构建"考点识别-方法应用"解题体系，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |非谓语动词|4题|通过主被动关系区分现在/过去分词，不定式表目的/功能|从基础形式到语境功能，覆盖伴随/结果/定语等用法| |时态语态|5题|根据时间标志词（these years/since等）判断时态，结合主被动确定语态|从一般时态到完成时/进行时，构建时间逻辑链| |从句|4题|通过先行词属性（人/物/所属）及从句成分选关系词|涵盖限/非限定语从句，建立"先行词-关系词"对应模型| |冠词/比较等级|4题|元音音素用an，范围限定用最高级，对比用比较级|从泛指特指到程度比较，形成语法规则应用梯度| |固定搭配|4题|识别passion for/show interest in等介词搭配|结合语境强化短语记忆，提升语言表达准确性|

高考英语 语法填空 AI赋能非遗蜀绣创新（文化科技融合2026热点） 中国二十年防沙治沙成效（生态环保2026官方数据热点） 海南自贸港稳步推进全岛封关（经济开放时事2026热点） 第十五届全国运动会绿色智能场馆（体育2026热点） Passage 1 话题：AI赋能非遗蜀绣创新（文化科技融合2026热点） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Intangible cultural heritage protection is gaining new energy, 1.______ (inject) by AI technology across China. Young designers in Chengdu combine Shu embroidery with digital tools, 2.______ (create) fashionable modern works for young consumers. 3.______ intelligent design system, 4.______ (develop) by local tech firms, can quickly copy complex traditional patterns. Every craftsman 5.______ (master) basic digital skills to attract more buyers these years. Old embroidery shops 6.______ (transform) into online live-stream studios now. The young creator 7.______ we interviewed said AI helps cut design time by half. Among all traditional handicrafts, Shu embroidery is 8.______ (value) treasure of Bashu culture. Many teenagers take online courses 9.______ (learn) embroidery skills after school. Young people show great passion 10.______ the mix of tradition and high-tech. Passage 2 话题：中国二十年防沙治沙成效（生态环保2026官方数据热点） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s decades-long anti-desertification work brings amazing results, 1.______ (reduce) spring sandstorms year by year. Many barren lands in northern areas 2.______ (turn) into green grasslands since 2000. 3.______ local farmer spent over 30 years planting trees to stop sand. The saplings 4.______ (water) every morning before the hot summer arrives. Every volunteer 5.______ (carry) saplings to hillsides in their free time every weekend. The green barrier, 6.______ separates villages from desert, protects thousands of families. Compared with 20 years ago, the air here becomes 7.______ (clean) and fresher. Farmers raise sheep and fruit trees 8.______ (make) stable income from green industry. The government invests large money in ecological projects, 9.______ ordinary villagers also join the protection work. People hold deep belief 10.______ the land can recover with long-term efforts. Passage 3 话题：海南自贸港稳步推进全岛封关（2026经济开放时事） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hainan Free Trade Port speeds up full-island customs closure, 1.______ (attract) thousands of foreign companies to invest. Goods imported here 2.______ (exempt) from most import taxes under new policies. 3.______ official policy document covers trade, tourism and cross-border finance. Every foreign merchant 4.______ (register) their business online easily now. Many local fishing villages 5.______ (develop) into coastal tourist towns in the past three years. The duty-free shops 6.______ lie along Sanya beaches draw millions of tourists yearly. Among all coastal cities, Haikou is 7.______ (busy) business center on the island. Young locals learn foreign languages 8.______ (serve) overseas visitors well. Tourism and foreign trade grow fast, 9.______ more job chances are created for young people. Foreign tourists show strong interest 10.______ Hainan’s zero-tariff shopping policy. Passage 4 话题：第十五届全国运动会绿色智能场馆（2026体育热点） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The venues for the 15th National Games adopt full green design, 1.______ (cut) power waste greatly. All stadium roofs 2.______ (equip) with solar panels to produce clean electricity. 3.______ smart monitoring system controls water and electricity use automatically. Every athlete 4.______ (enjoy) comfortable low-carbon competition conditions recently. Workers 5.______ (finish) all main building work by the end of last month. The stadium 6.______ roof can collect rainwater for greening wins wide praise. Compared with old sports buildings, new venues are 7.______ (energy-saving) and eco-friendly. Engineers design special channels 8.______ (collect) rainwater for lawn irrigation. The games advocate low-carbon lifestyle, 9.______ many volunteers spread environmental knowledge to audiences. All visitors take pride 10.______ China’s green sports development concept. Passage 1 答案+解析 1. injected 解析：energy与inject为被动关系，过去分词作后置定语修饰energy。 2. creating 解析：主语young designers与create是主动关系，现在分词作伴随状语。 3. An 解析：intelligent以元音音素开头，泛指一套智能设计系统，句首首字母大写。 4. developed 解析：system和develop被动，过去分词后置修饰system。 5. has mastered 解析：时间标志these years，动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时。 6. are being transformed 解析：now表示现阶段正在发生；商铺是“被改造”，现在进行时被动语态。 7. who 解析：限制性定语从句，先行词creator指人，从句缺少主语，全篇唯一一处定语从句。 8. the most valuable 解析：范围限定Among all traditional handicrafts，多音节形容词变最高级加most。 9. to learn 解析：不定式作目的状语，上网课的目的是学习刺绣技艺。 10. for 解析：固定搭配passion for sth. 对……抱有热爱。 Passage 2 答案+解析 1. reducing 解析：治沙工程带来沙尘暴逐年减少，现在分词表自然而然的结果状语。 2. have been turned 解析：since 2000为现在完成时标志；土地被改造，使用现在完成时被动语态。 3. A 解析：local辅音音素开头，泛指一位当地农民，句首大写A。 4. are watered 解析：树苗每天被浇灌，客观常态，一般现在时被动语态。 5. carries 解析：主语every volunteer为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式。 6. which 解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词the green barrier指物，从句缺主语，全文唯一从句。 7. cleaner 解析：compared with提示两者对比，单音节形容词clean比较级直接加-er。 8. to make 解析：不定式作目的状语，发展种养业是为获取稳定收入。 9. and 解析：政府投入资金，村民同步参与生态保护，顺承并列关系。 10. that 解析：同位语从句引导词that，解释说明belief的具体内容，不作句子成分，无实义。 Passage 3 答案+解析 1. attracting 解析：自贸港主动吸引外资，现在分词作伴随状语。 2. are exempted 解析：商品享受免税政策，表客观规定，一般现在时被动语态。 3. The 解析：特指这份官方出台的政策文件，使用定冠词The，句首大写。 4. registers 解析：every foreign merchant作主语，单数概念，一般现在时谓语三单。 5. have developed 解析：in the past three years是现在完成时标志性时间状语。 6. that 解析：限制性定语从句，先行词shops指物，从句缺少主语，全篇唯一从句。 7. the busiest 解析：范围among all coastal cities，形容词busy最高级the busiest。 8. to serve 解析：不定式表目的，学习外语用来服务外国游客。 9. so 解析：旅游业、外贸快速发展，因此催生大量就业岗位，表因果结果。 10. in 解析：固定搭配show interest in sth. 对某事产生兴趣。 Passage 4 答案+解析 1. cutting 解析：绿色场馆设计大幅减少电力损耗，doing表自然而然的结果状语。 2. are equipped 解析：屋顶配备太阳能板是固定设施，一般现在时被动语态。 3. A 解析：smart以辅音音素开头，泛指一套智能监控系统，句首大写A。 4. has enjoyed 解析：recently常搭配现在完成时，主语every athlete为单数。 5. finished 解析：by the end of last month为过去时间标志，使用一般过去时。 6. whose 解析：定语从句，先行词stadium，whose作roof的定语，表所属关系，全文唯一从句。 7. more energy-saving 解析：新旧场馆对比，复合形容词energy-saving比较级前加more。 8. to collect 解析：不定式作后置定语，说明管道的功能是收集雨水。 9. so 解析：赛事倡导低碳生活，因此志愿者向观众普及环保知识，表因果。 10. in 解析：固定搭配take pride in… 为……感到自豪。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $