必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS(课时作业Word)-【高考领航】2027年高考英语大一轮复习学案（创新版）

**基本信息** 聚焦高中英语三大核心题型，通过题型专属解法与文化主题语篇融合，构建“方法-知识-素养”三维训练体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|2篇（4+4题）|细节题定位原文信息、推理题逻辑推断、代词指代上下文关联、标题归纳主旨提炼|以节日、爵士乐等文化主题为载体，串联不同题型解法，形成“定位-分析-归纳”解题链| |完形填空|1篇（15题）|语境词义辨析、固定搭配识别、逻辑关系判断|围绕“给予”主题，从词汇辨析到语篇逻辑，构建“词-句-篇”三级理解框架| |语法填空|1篇（10题）|词性转换、非谓语动词用法、定语从句引导词、时态语态判断|以龙抬头节文化为依托，整合语法知识，形成“语法规则-语境应用”迁移路径|

限时规范训练(12) (建议用时：40分钟　满分：47.5分) Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分) A (2026·河北衡水二中模拟) World Health Day The World Health Organization (WHO) was founded on 7 April 1948 to better address global health issues. Every year, the World Health Assembly meets in Geneva in Switzerland to review WHO's work, set new goals and assign new tasks. The day is celebrated annually on 7 April. World Book Day World Book Day was created on 23 April 1995 by UNESCO, as it is the anniversary of the death of William Shakespeare and of Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, the famous Spanish historian. Books have been educating and inspiring people for hundreds of years, and the best way to celebrate this day would be to find the time to do some reading. World Smile Day World Smile Day is celebrated on the first Friday of October every year. The idea was coined and initiated by Harvey Ball, a commercial artist from the US. He is known to have created the Smiley Face in 1963. The day is created for the spreading of simple joy and love to everyone, regardless of race, gender, or geographic location. World Earth Day World Earth Day is an annual event observed on April 22nd to demonstrate support for environmental protection. It serves as a reminder of the importance of taking action to preserve and protect our planet. Earth Day was first celebrated in 1970 and is now celebrated in more than 190 countries worldwide. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个世界性的节日。 1．Which of the four Days is celebrated the earliest annually？(　　) A．World Earth Day.　 B．World Book Day. C．World Smile Day. D．World Health Day. 解析：D　细节理解题。根据World Health Day下的“The day is celebrated annually on 7 April.”，World Book Day下的“World Book Day was created on 23 April 1995 by UNESCO, as ... Spanish historian.”，World Smile Day下的“World Smile Day is celebrated on the first Friday of October every year.”以及World Earth Day下的“World Earth Day is an annual event observed on April 22nd to demonstrate support for environmental protection.”可知，四个节日中，每年最早庆祝的是World Health Day。 2．Who created World Smile Day？(　　) A．William Shakespeare. B．Inca Garcilaso de la Vega. C．Harvey Ball. D．A famous Spanish historian. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据World Smile Day下的“The idea was coined and initiated by Harvey Ball, a commercial artist from the US.”可知，Harvey Ball创立了世界微笑日。 3．Why do people celebrate World Earth Day？(　　) A．To solve health problems. B．To protect our planet. C．To spread joy and love. D．To encourage people to read. 解析：B　细节理解题。根据World Earth Day下的“World Earth Day is an annual ... more than 190 countries worldwide.”可知，人们为了保护我们的星球来庆祝世界地球日。 B (2026·福建泉州七中模拟)Some of the world's most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures. Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations. It's Jason Moran's job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center's artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture. “Jazz seems like it's not really a part of the American appetite，” Moran tells National Public Radio's reporter Leon Conan. “What I'm hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore. It's actually color, and it's actually digital.” Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can't be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same，” says Moran. Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party, “just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music，” says Moran. “For me, it's the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context，” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.” 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了首个年度国际爵士乐日的庆祝活动背景，以及美国爵士乐面临受众缩减、老龄化且难以吸引年轻一代的现状，重点介绍了肯尼迪中心爵士乐艺术顾问杰森·莫兰为改变这一现状所做的努力和观点。 4．Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day？(　　) A．To recognize the value of jazz. B．To remember the birth of jazz. C．To protect cultural diversity. D．To encourage people to study music. 解析：A　推理判断题。根据第一段“UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) ... across cultures.”可知，联合国教科文组织将4月30日定为国际爵士乐日是为了认可爵士乐的价值。 5．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to？(　　) A．Jazz becoming more accessible. B．Jazz being less popular with the young. C．The production of jazz growing faster. D．The jazz audience becoming larger. 解析：B　代词指代题。根据第二段和第三段“It's Jason Moran's job to help change that．”可知，第三段中的that指代的是爵士乐在年轻人中受欢迎程度降低。 6．What can we infer about Moran's opinion on jazz？(　　) A．It will disappear gradually. B．It remains black and white. C．It changes every 50 years. D．It should keep up with the times. 解析：D　推理判断题。根据第四段“What I'm hoping to ... actually digital.”和第五段“It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same”可知，关于莫兰对爵士乐的看法，我们能推断出它应该与时俱进。故选D。 7．Which of the following can be the best title for the text？(　　) A．The Rise and Fall of Jazz B．The Story of a Jazz Musician C．Exploring the Future of Jazz D．Celebrating the Jazz Day 解析：C　标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第二段和第三段可知，本文主要讲述了首个年度国际爵士乐日的庆祝活动背景，以及美国爵士乐面临受众缩减、老龄化且难以吸引年轻一代的现状，重点介绍了肯尼迪中心爵士乐艺术顾问杰森·莫兰为改变这一现状所做的努力和观点，故选C。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分) We have a problem that is deeply rooted in our world today.When it comes to the holidays，people tend to forget that it's the season of giving， 1 the season of receiving.We tend to be more 2 about what we'll receive on festivals morning rather than reach out to help those in need. So，how can we 3 the culture around the holidays and make sure people are emphasizing the opportunity to 4 as much as they are looking forward to opening up their stockings? During this holiday season，many people receive countless 5 from organizations seeking gifts to help them fulfil their mission: helping the old，providing food for the poor， 6 for the homeless，care for 7 animals and more. Giving 8 is the right thing to do，though many of us are 9 by the task.Whether or not we have much money to spare，it isn't always easy to 10 what we have worked so hard for，especially when we have set 11 goals—saving for retirement，a vacation or a rainy day. Even with so many reasons to be unwilling，the advantages of giving outweigh them all.When we give to those in need，either 12 to persons or through organizations，we make a positive 13 to the lives of others and to our own. Giving ensures that we are not bound by material things，but free through the abundance of faith.That is not because we have a good 14 of money in the bank，not because we have skills and intelligence with which to 15 bread，but because we are fortunate enough.May we be good at giving from what we have received from our fortune. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了一个根深蒂固的节日文化问题：人们总是期待接受而非给予，作者在文中倡导人们要善于给予他人。 1．(　　)A．other than　　　 B．more than C．rather than D．less than 解析：C　“the season of giving”与“the season of receiving”是相反的情况，应用rather than，在句中意为“而不是接受的季节”。 2．(　　)A．concerned B． confident C．careless D．surprised 解析：A　由上文可知，一到假期人们只记得这是接受的季节，所以会关心节日的早上收到的礼物。 3．(　　)A．change B． reserve C．keep D．doubt 解析：A　由上下文可知，上文提到一到假期人们只记得这是接受的季节，而不是给予的季节，作者认为这是不对的，下文说明给予的好处，鼓励人们去给予，故此处讲述的是如何才能改变“只记得接受，而不是给予”节日的文化。 4．(　　)A．find B． hold C．give D．take 解析：C　由上文语境可知，作者想要改变“只记得接受，而不是给予”节日的文化，因而希望期待接受的同时，也要懂得给予。 5．(　　)A．decisions B． requests C．questions D．comments 解析：B　由下文的“seeking gifts to help them fulfil their mission”可知，寻求礼物来帮助他们完成他们的使命，这是一种请求。 6．(　　)A．dream B． shelter C．policy D．payment 解析：B　由“helping the old，providing food for the poor， for the homeless”可知，是帮助老人、为穷人提供食物，为无家可归者应是提供庇护所。 7．(　　)A．abused B． small C．lovely D．domestic 解析：A　由“helping the old，providing food for the poor， for the homeless，care for animals and more”可知，要帮助的是老人、穷人、无家可归者，因此也要帮助受虐待的动物。 8．(　　)A．casually B． confidently C．temporarily D．selflessly 解析：D　由倒数第二段的“we give to those in need”可知，我们给予那些需要帮助的人，这种给予是一种无私的奉献。 9．(　　)A．frightened B． confused C．amazed D．challenged 解析：D　由下文的“it isn't always easy to what we have worked so hard for”和“Even with so many reasons to be unwilling”可知，把我们辛苦工作得到的东西送出去并不总是容易的，说明人们无私给予的行为也面临着挑战。 10．(　　)A．figure out B． get hold of C．give away D．take charge of 解析：C　由上文可知，人们无私给予的行为也面临着挑战，说明给予(自己辛苦工作得到的东西)并不总是容易的。 11．(　　)A．financial B． reasonable C．incredible D．special 解析：A　由破折号后面的内容“saving for retirement，a vacation or a rainy day”可知，为退休、度假或以防不时之需存钱，这是我们制定的财务目标。 12．(　　)A．gradually B． apparently C．directly D．precisely 解析：C　either ...or ...连接的是并列成分，说明给予帮助的方式：直接给予个人或是间接通过组织。 13．(　　)A．energy B． thinking C．impression D．difference 解析：D　由上文的“When we give to those in need”可知，我们给予那些需要帮助的人，肯定会对他人和我们自己的生活产生积极的影响。make a positive difference to ...意为“对……产生积极的影响”。 14．(　　)A．control B． command C．knowledge D．store 解析：D　由语境可知，此处指在银行里有很多钱。a good store of ...意为“大量的……”。 15．(　　)A．win B． count C．note D．sponsor 解析：A　由语境和常识可知，人们用能力和智慧去赢得(或得到)面包之类的生存物资。 Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分) (2025·河北张家口模拟)The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, also called the Dragon­Head­Raising Festival, is a 1 (significance) traditional occasion. It falls on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar each year, 2 (mark) the beginning of spring and the start of farming activities. In ancient times, people firmly 3 (hold) the view that after this day, the rainfall increases as the rain­bringing Dragon King has waken up from his long winter sleep. The popular saying “Er yue er, long tai tou”， 4 means “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts its head”， 5 (vivid) reflects this belief. This festival，6 (root) in ancient agricultural Chinese culture, has seen some traditional celebration methods fade away, while others remain. One of the most well­known 7 (tradition) is getting a haircut. Some people assume that visiting the barber on this day can drive away bad luck. Food also plays an important role in the celebration. In Fujian, people eat tofu balls, often making them pray for family well­being and business success. In Shandong, fried beans are 8 must­have. In Suzhou, Jiangsu, people have the tradition of eating chengyao cakes made of sticky rice. Meanwhile, other foods, like dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn, 9 (name) after dragon body parts to mark the day. Noodles are dragon's beard (long xu), dumplings are dragon's ears (long er), spring rolls are dragon's scales (long lin), 10 popcorn is dragon seeds (long zi). 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的龙抬头节。 1．解析：significant　考查形容词。此处修饰名词occasion，应用形容词形式作定语，故填significant。 2．解析：marking　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语falls，所以此处应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语It(The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival)与mark之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式作伴随状语。故填marking。 3．解析：held　考查时态。根据时间状语In ancient times可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填held。 4．解析：which　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 “The popular saying ‘Er yue er, long tai tou’”，指物，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which。故填which。 5．解析：vividly　考查副词。此处修饰动词reflects，应用副词作状语，故填vividly。 6．解析：rooted　考查非谓语动词。be rooted in 是固定短语，意为“扎根于；源于”，此处作后置定语修饰This festival，所以用过去分词。故填rooted。 7．解析：traditions　考查名词复数。one of ＋ 复数名词，表示“…… 之一”，所以此处应用tradition的复数形式traditions。故填traditions。 8．解析：a　考查冠词。此处表示“一种必备的食物”，must­have 是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词。故填a。 9．解析：are named　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且other foods与谓语动词name之间是被动关系，主语other foods是复数，所以be动词用are，故填are named。 10．解析：and　考查连词。根据语境可知，“Noodles are dragon's beard (long xu), dumplings are dragon's ears (long er), spring rolls are dragon's scales (long lin)”与“popcorn is dragon seeds (long zi)”之间是并列关系，故填and。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $