必修第一册 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE(课时作业Word)-【高考领航】2027年高考英语大一轮复习学案

**基本信息** 聚焦高考高频题型，通过模拟题解析渗透解题技巧，整合语言知识与思维训练，强化一轮复习基础能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|2篇8题|细节理解/推理判断/词义猜测|语篇信息定位→推理分析→语义理解，提升语言能力与思维品质| |完形填空|1篇15题|语境逻辑/词汇辨析|上下文语境→逻辑关系→词汇运用，培养语言综合运用能力| |语法填空|1篇10空|语法知识综合应用|语法规则→语境应用→句式结构，巩固基础语法与学习能力|

限时规范训练(2)　 (建议用时：40分钟　满分：50分) Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分) A (2026·山东省临沂市模拟)Four-year-old Camila loves to dress up and rarely leaves the house without lipstick.Camila's mother Annette Vea Lopez didn't always know how to respond to Camila's self-expression, but since participating in the Casa de los Ninos Parents as Teachers program, she now accepts her daughter's fashion choices happily. “Camila's been very independent since she was very young，” Vea Lopez said.“Adults would always comment on her makeup and how she dressed.She was always very girly.She's 4 now and still that way.That's just her personality.We love her just as she is.And we love that Parents as Teachers always encouraged us to let Camila be herself.” Vea Lopez heard about the Parents as Teachers home visitation program from a friend who suggested that she take part with then 1-year-old Camila.The FTFPSRP Council funds this program to help parents become their child's first and best teachers.Parents as Teachers gives families personalized, in-home support through a trained parent educator. During home visits, the parent educator introduced the family to activities that support social-emotional development, such as being able to recognize and label emotions.Vea Lopez notices the impact these activities have had on her daughter.“I see that Camila's confidence and self-esteem have grown.She began to open up to me more and talk about when she was feeling anxious or what she needed support with，” said Vea Lopez. Camila recently graduated from the program and is ready for kindergarten.Vea Lopez feels indebted to Parents as Teachers for helping get her there. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。四岁女孩Camila和她的母亲Annette Vea Lopez参与“家长即教师”项目后，母亲学会了如何更好地支持女儿的自我表达，并介绍了该项目对家庭产生的积极影响。 1．How did Annette feel about Camila's self-expression at first？(　　) A．Helpless.　　　　 B．Favourable. C．Unclear. D．Indifferent. 解析：A　推理判断题。根据第一段中“Camila's mother Annette Vea Lopez didn't always know how to respond to Camila's self-expression”可推知，一开始Annette对于Camila的自我表达感到无助。故选A。 2．What can we know from Vea Lopez's words in paragraph 2？(　　) A．Camila has changed her personality as she grows older. B．Parents as Teachers supports Camila to be true to herself. C．Camila's independence started when she was 4 years old. D．Adults' comments on Camila had a negative impact on her. 解析：B　推理判断题。根据第二段中“That's just her personality.We love her just as she is.And we love that Parents as Teachers always encouraged us to let Camila be herself.”可推知，“家长即教师”项目支持Camila保持自我。故选B。 3．What is the purpose of the Parents as Teachers project？(　　) A．To raise more money for needy families. B．To ensure great harmony in every family. C．To train children to be more personalized. D．To help parents bring up their children well. 解析：D　推理判断题。根据第三段中“The FTFPSRP Council funds this program to help parents become their child's first and best teachers.Parents as Teachers gives families personalized, in-home support through a trained parent educator.”可推知，该项目的目的是帮助父母更好地抚养和教育孩子。故选D。 4．What do the underlined words “feels indebted to” mean in the last paragraph？(　　) A．Sponsors. B．Boosts. C．Credits. D．Assesses. 解析：C　词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Camila recently graduated from the program and is ready for kindergarten.”及下文“for helping get her there”可知，Camila顺利毕业，Vea Lopez认为是 “家长即教师” 项目帮助Camila成长，所以她应该是感激这个项目。由此可知，feels indebted to表示“感到感激或欠某人的情”，C选项有“归功于；感激”的意思，最贴近“feels indebted to”的含义。故选C。 B (2026·太原市模拟)AI has convinced many that we must reform education.Now that chatbots can speedily access information and answer complex questions, why bother memorizing historical facts or quotations? Shouldn't we instead teach kids to think critically and solve problems, leaving the boring work to computers? In a 2000 essay, educator E．D.Hirsch demolished the argument that we can always just look things up.“Cognitive(认知的)psychology holds that prior knowledge helps us absorb more of what we learn and provides the fuel for creative thinking，” he wrote, “the Internet has placed a wealth of information at our fingertips.To be able to use that information, we must already possess a storehouse of knowledge.” Nick Gibb, a former UK school minister, echoed this in 2021, stating that the ability to “just search for it” is highly dependent on what a person has stored in their long-term memory. The suggestion that we should outsource our memory to “free up” limited space for more active thinking is based on a misconception.Thanks to the brain's plasticity, its long-term memory center can expand.Daisy Christodoulou, author of Seven Myths about Education, warns that using the web as a personal memory skips mental consolidation, risking emptying our minds and damaging our learning ability.Indeed, searching online often results in us not being able to recall it later—either because our brains assume we don't need to remember it, or because the digital distractions divide our attention.We're also likely to overestimate our intelligence, mistaking knowledge found on the Internet for our own.If students relied on webs not just for facts but for thinking, not only memory but also cognition and creativity would face negative outcomes.The once-steady rise in IQ scores has changed in some countries, as reported. Governments are still exploring AI's role in education.While AI may enhance learning, we must not abandon foundational knowledge.In an era of misinformation, it's even more vital that we humans have a firm grasp of basic facts. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了在人工智能时代，教育是否应该进行改革，以及是否应该将记忆工作外包给计算机等问题，作者认为不能放弃基础知识，要重视知识储备。 5．What does the underlined word “demolished” mean in paragraph 2？(　　) A．Rejected. B．Proved. C．Proposed. D．Defended. 解析：A　词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Cognitive (认知的) psychology holds that prior knowledge helps us absorb more of what we learn ...To be able to use that information, we must already possess a storehouse of knowledge.”可知，E.D.赫希认为先前的知识很重要，而不是认为我们可以总是去网上查找信息就行，即他反对 “我们可以总是去查找信息” 这一观点。demolish 意思是 “推翻，驳倒”，与 reject(拒绝，反对)意思相近。故选A。 6．What is the key to using online resources according to paragraph 2？(　　) A．Learning ability. B．Prior knowledge. C．Creative thinking. D．Long-term memory capacity. 解析：B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“the Internet has placed a wealth of information at our fingertips.To be able to use that information，we must already possess a storehouse of knowledge”可知，利用网络资源的关键是先有知识储备。故选B。 7．What result of web-memory dependence is described in paragraph 3？(　　) A．IQ scores will rise. B．Concentration will improve. C．Memory burdens will decline. D．Cognition and creativity will suffer. 解析：D　细节理解题。根据第三段中“If students relied on webs not just for facts but for thinking, not only memory but also cognition and creativity would face negative outcomes.”可知，依赖网络记忆会导致认知和创造力受损。故选D。 8．What do we know from the text？(　　) A．The author advocates education reform. B．Critical thinking is the core of education. C．AI-driven teaching widens knowledge gaps. D．The three experts stand on the same ground. 解析：D　推理判断题。根据第二段可知，教育家 E．D.赫希强调先前知识对于利用网络信息和进行创造性思维的重要性，尼克·吉布也认可先前知识和长期记忆对利用网络的重要性，与赫希观点一致。再根据第三段可知，黛西·克里斯托杜洛认为过度依赖网络记忆存在危害，也强调了不能过度依赖网络，要重视自身的知识储备。综合以上信息可知，这三位专家都强调了先前知识和自身知识储备的重要性，不赞成过度依赖网络，所以他们的立场是一致的。 故选D。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分) (2026·石家庄质量检测)As a teacher, I love my students.However, one student, Taylor, was very talkative and I had to __1__ him repeatedly that talking without permission was not __2__． One Friday, I __3__ that the students were in low spirits after working hard on a new concept all week.I knew I need to __4__ my students.So I asked them to __5__ their classmates' names on a piece of paper, leaving a __6__ between each name to write down some nice things about their classmates.As they left the room, they __7__ me the papers.On Monday, I gave each student a list with __8__ words about them.Soon, the whole class were __9__ and became happy again.By the end of that day, Taylor walked to me and said, “Thanks！” Several years later, word reached me that Taylor was seriously ill.I made my way to the hospital to visit him.Lying in bed, Taylor had lost the __10__ of speech.But to this day, I can still __11__ every word from his mother.“I'm afraid he has __12__ time.I want to show you something that he had always __13__．” Tears in eyes, she __14__ unfolded the torn paper, which was exactly the one with all the good things his classmates had said about him.“Taylor __15__ it.” Taylor's mother said. That was when my heart was touched and torn. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过让学生互相写下彼此的优点来鼓励他们，并在多年后得知其中一位学生(Taylor)病重时，发现这位学生一直珍藏着当年同学们写给他的赞美之词。 1．(　　)A.guarantee　　 B．beg C．promise D．remind 解析：D　根据上文“However, one student, Taylor, was very talkative”以及作者是个老师可知，由于Taylor总是说话，所以作者得提醒他不要说话。故选D。 2．(　　)A.acceptable B．reliable C．legal D．professional 解析：A　根据上文可知，作者是个老师；再根据空前“talking without permission”可知，学生未经允许讲话是不可接受的。故选A。 3．(　　)A.explained B．sensed C．insisted D．suspected 解析：B　根据空后“the students were in low spirits after working hard on a new concept all week”可知，作者感觉到学生们情绪低落。故选B。 4．(　　)A.sort out B．take in C．cheer up D．turn away 解析：C　根据上文“the students were in low spirits after working hard on a new concept all week”可知，作者感觉学生情绪低落，由此可推测，作者想做点事让学生们开心、振作起来。故选C。 5．(　　)A.list B．recite C．classify D．circle 解析：A　根据空后“their classmates' names on a piece of paper”可推测，作者是让学生们在纸上列出同学们的名字。故选A。 6．(　　)A.mark B．space C．clue D．question 解析：B　根据空后“between each name to write down some nice things about their classmates”可知，作者让学生们在名字之间留出空白从而写下对这个同学的美好评语。故选B。 7．(　　)A.handed B．lent C．showed D．read 解析：A　根据下文“On Monday, I gave each student a list with words about them.”可知，作者让学生们在离开教室的时候把纸条交给自己，从而进行整合。故选A。 8．(　　)A.sympathetic B．serious C．heartwarming D．polite 解析：C　根据上文“So I asked them to their classmates' names on a piece of paper, leaving a between each name to write down some nice things about their classmates.”中的“nice”可推测，空处指的是一些暖心的话。故选C。 9．(　　)A.writing B．arguing C．waiting D．smiling 解析：D　根据下文“became happy again”可推测，看到同学们为自己写下的暖心的话，全班同学都开心起来，自然是面带微笑的。故选D。 10．(　　)A.art B．power C．gift D．freedom 解析：B　根据上文“Several years later, word reached me that Taylor was seriously ill.”可知，Taylor病情严重，失去了说话的能力。故选B。 11．(　　)A.imagine B．interpret C．recognize D．remember 解析：D　根据下文作者回忆Taylor母亲的话以及“That was when my heart was touched and torn.”可推测，作者直到今天都记得他母亲所说的每一句话。故选D。 12．(　　)A.occupied B．limited C．quality D．leisure 解析：B　根据上文“Several years later, word reached me that Taylor was seriously ill.”以及“Lying in bed, Taylor had lost the of speech.”可推测，Taylor病情严重，因此他的时间有限。故选B。 13．(　　)A.studied B．drawn C．polished D．kept 解析：D　根据下文“Tears in eyes, she unfolded the torn paper, which was exactly the one with all the good things his classmates had said about him.”可知，Taylor一直保存着那张纸条。故选D。 14．(　　)A.carefully B．simply C．rapidly D．skillfully 解析：A　根据上文“I want to show you something that he had always ．”以及下文“Taylor it.”可知，Taylor非常珍视这张纸条，因此，他的母亲应该是小心翼翼地打开破旧的纸。故选A。 15．(　　)A.recycled B．delivered C．treasured D．discovered 解析：C　根据上文“I want to show you something that he had always ．”可知，Taylor这些年一直保存着这张纸条，由此可知，Taylor很珍视这张纸条。故选C。 Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分) (2026·浙江名校联考)Following their thrilling performances at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, 1________ humanoid robots developed by Chinese robotics company Unitree Robotics once again delivered a breathtaking martial arts display at Beijing's iconic Temple of Heaven. In a new video 2________(release) by the company on Monday, 50 G1 humanoid robots showcased an extraordinary martial arts performance, 3________ combined tradition and technology in a way that feels straight out of a sci-fi blockbuster (大片). Dressed in festive red T-shirts, the robots performed in a perfectly synchronized formation.Their agile movements, including leaps, shifts and flips, 4________(demonstrate) the precise technique and embodied the essence of Chinese martial arts.The performance concluded in a respectful fist-clasping salute.A label reading “live-action, not AI-generated” further emphasized the technological achievement. From the stage of the Spring Festival Gala to the real-world backdrop of the Temple of Heaven, these robots have proven their 5________(impress) stability and speed. During 6________(they) February 16 performance at the Spring Festival Gala, the robots achieved multiple world-first technical breakthroughs, including the world's first continuous freestyle table-vaulting parkour, and the world's first launched aerial flip, 7________ a maximum flip height exceeding 3 meters. Looking ahead, Wang Xingxing, CEO of Unitree Robotics, said that several new products are in development for 2026，8________(range) from practical service robots to more experimental products challenging the 9________(boundary) of technology.“Enabling robots to truly drive human productivity forward 10________(be) our common goal，” said Wang.“This is also the focus of our efforts this year.” 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。继2026春晚《武BOT》里那段行云流水的醉拳后，50台人形机器人空降天坛，上演了一场跨次元武术大秀，动作连贯、燃爆全场。 1．解析：the　考查冠词。此处使用定冠词the，特指中国机器人公司研发的人形机器人。 2．解析：released　考查非谓语动词。此处为表示被动概念的过去分词released作后置定语，修饰a new video。 3．解析：which　考查定语从句。此处为关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代上文提到的an extraordinary martial arts performance。 4．解析：demonstrated　考查时态。根据语境这里应该用一般过去时，此处demonstrated与后文的embodied构成并列谓语。 5．解析：impressive　考查形容词。本空后面是两个并列名词stability and speed，因此这里应该用形容词作定语。 6．解析：their　考查代词。本空后面是名词词组February 16 performance，因此这里应该用形容词性物主代词。 7．解析：with　考查介词。此处with a maximum flip height exceeding 3 meters为with复合结构作状语，说明空翻高度的具体信息。 8．解析：ranging　考查非谓语动词。range与其逻辑主语several new products之间是主动关系，因此用动词-ing形式作状语表示伴随情况或补充说明。 9．解析：boundaries　考查名词复数。这里challenging the boundaries of technology表示“挑战各种技术的边界”，因此用可数名词的复数形式。 10．解析：is　考查主谓一致。此处动名词短语Enabling robots to truly drive human productivity forward作主语，视为单数，因此用系动词is。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $