选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS(教师用书Word)-【高考领航】2027年高考英语大一轮复习学案

该高中英语讲义围绕高考核心考点，整合动词、名词、形容词等词汇用法，短语搭配，以及It is hoped that...、分词作结果状语、倍数表达法等句型结构，按“词汇-句型-语法-写作”逻辑递进。通过考点梳理（如词汇练透单句填空）、方法指导（构词法、熟词生义）、真题训练（模拟题及高考题），帮助学生系统构建知识网络，突破语法填空、应用文写作等难点。 资料突出语言能力与文化意识培养，如“眼部动作”词块积累提升表达精准度，中国主题公园推荐信写作融入茶文化，增强跨文化沟通能力。设置分层练习（单句语法、构词精练、写作模板），配合即时点拨，保障复习效率，助力学生提升词汇运用与写作逻辑，为教师把控复习节奏提供清晰路径。

Go Camping 1．Accompanied (accompany) by a journalist, my adorable children and a local guide, I set out 2.to go (go) camping at a splendid enormous valley.The instant we arrived, we were appealed to by the vast territory 3.stretching (stretch) as far as the eye could see.Hence, amused by the incredible and superb scenery, we could hardly wait to cycle along the visible route.After two hours, we wandered along 4.the edge of the valley.All of us felt really lucky to be in such a beautiful place.From the guide, we learned that hunting rare animals here is banned.Throwing away rubbish 5.is prohibited (prohibit) as well.After the whole day's 6.entertainment (entertain)，exhausted and hungry, we pedaled back to our tent.We were occupied 7.in taking out our teapot, cream and other tasty foods to prepare our dinner.It seemed that all of us had a good appetite.8.Personally (personal)，we would forever treasure the rewarding and 9.unforgettable (forget) camping.Then we planned to visit a theme park，10.where there were many amusements in fashion, such as roller coasters and pirate ships. 1　ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①To create cleaner surroundings and develop the habit of saving food，everyone is banned (ban) from littering everywhere and wasting food. ②为了创造更干净的环境，禁止乱扔垃圾。(应用文之倡议书) There is a ban on littering about, whose aim is to create cleaner surroundings. ③由于对噪声污染的担忧日益增加，在节日期间，我们实施了严格的禁放烟花的规定。 Due to growing concerns about noise pollution, we have carried out a strict ban on setting off fireworks during festivals. ban sb from doing sth　　禁止某人做某事 a ban on... 对……的禁令 [点津]　表示“禁止某人做某事”的表达还有prohibit sb from doing sth、forbid sb from doing sth/to do sth等。 2　accompany vt. 陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Accompanying (accompany) her daughter on the piano, when she was available, was a good opportunity to display her talent for music. ②She accompanied her grandmother to the grocery store, helping her carry the heavy bags on the way back.(读后续写之动作描写) ③沐浴在春日的阳光下，我觉得有我们所爱的人陪伴真的很幸福。(读后续写之主旨升华) Bathed in the spring sunlight，I found it really joyful to be accompanied by our beloved ones. (1)accompany sb＝ keep sb company　　　陪伴某人 accompany sb to someplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地 (2)accompany sb at/on sth 用某物为某人伴奏 be accompanied by ... 由……伴奏/伴随 3　appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求(☞appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①To enrich our school life and improve our English level，every year we hold an activity, appealing (appeal) to new members to join our English club. ②Moreover, this column can encourage more students to take part in school activities and share their experiences, which will make our newspaper more colorful and appealing (appeal).(2025·全国一卷) ③那个男孩哭着请求医生救他的小妹妹。(读后续写之哭泣描写) The boy, weeping, appealed to the doctor to save his little sister． (1)appeal to sb　吸引某人 appeal to sb for sth 为某事恳求某人 appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 (2)make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁 4　amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐[☞ amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的☞amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的；好笑的☞amusement n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦] [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The comedy was full of humour, which not only amused (amuse) the audience but also built up their confidence in life. ②He has a unique teaching method to keep us amused (amuse) and engaged, which is highly appreciated by us. ③The lecture was given in a relaxing and amusing (amuse) way, but was still rich in helpful and practical knowledge. ④我们被他那有趣的故事逗乐了，都大笑起来。 Amused by his amusing story，all of us burst into laughter. (1)amuse sb/oneself with sth　　　　以某事(物)逗乐某人/自己 (2)be amused at/by/with sth 以某事为乐 (3)(much) to one's amusement (非常)令某人高兴的是 in/with amusement 愉快地 5　set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①On arriving at the farm，we set about picking (pick) apples joyfully. ＝On arriving at the farm，we set out to pick (pick) apples joyfully. ②至于活动的内容，你可以考虑设立俱乐部来促进环保意识和鼓励可持续的实践。(2023·北京卷) As for the content of the activity，you could consider setting up clubs to promote environmental awareness and encourage sustainable practice. ③燃放烟火庆祝春节和元宵节是我们的传统。此外，我们会留出几天时间去拜访亲戚。 It is our tradition to set off fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.Besides，we will set aside some days to visit the relatives. set aside　　留出；把……放置一旁；不理会；撤销 set off 出发；引起；使爆炸 set up 建立；准备；安排 set about doing sth 着手做某事 set out to do sth 着手做某事 set down 写下；记下 6　句型公式It is hoped that ...意为“人们希望……” 教材原句：It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful. 人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然而美丽。 [练透]——完成句子/句型转换 ①据说经常喝绿茶有助于改善健康，并预防某些疾病。(应用文之建议信) It is said that drinking green tea regularly can help improve your health and prevent certain diseases. ②人们希望即将到来的科学展能激发更多学生对科学研究和创新的兴趣。 It is hoped that the upcoming science fair will inspire more students to take an interest in scientific research and innovation. ③People believe that reading can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. → It is believed that reading can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. (1)It is said/reported/thought/believed that ... 据说/据报道/人们认为/人们相信…… (2)以上结构可以改为下列两种形式： ①Sb/Sth＋be＋said/reported/thought/believed to do sth (hope除外) ②Sb＋say/report/think/believe that... 7　句型公式：现在分词短语作结果状语 教材原句：Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. 大约在9000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。 [练透]——完成句子 ①如图所示，一个学生被成堆的作业和无尽的课后训练压得喘不过气来。 As can be seen from the picture, a student is overloaded with piles of homework and endless after-school training, making him breathless．(分词作状语) ②我跳下车，疯狂地跑向机器，插卡，却看到“对不起，机器故障”的信息。(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写) I jumped out of the car, made a mad run for the machine, and popped my card in, only to read the message：“Out of order.Sorry.” ③慢跑可以缓解压力并改善心情，让我们在重返课堂时感觉精力更充沛、更专注。(2024·浙江卷1月应用文) Jogging relieves stress and boosts our mood, allowing us to return to class feeling more energetic and focused. (1)现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表意料、情理之中的结果，这种分词的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语也可以是整个主句。 (2)不定式(短语)作结果状语常用于only to do结构中，表出乎意料的结果。 8　句型公式：倍数表达法 教材原句：This vast new park is nearly four times larger than the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China. 这个辽阔的新公园几乎比保护中国东北地区的东北虎的老野生动物园大四倍。 [练透]—— 一句多译 大熊猫国家公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，是中国首批国家公园之一。 →Covering an area about three times as big as Yellowstone National Park, the Giant Panda National Park is one of the first national parks in China.(as...as) →Covering an area about three times bigger than Yellowstone National Park, the Giant Panda National Park is one of the first national parks in China.(than) →Covering an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the Giant Panda National Park is one of the first national parks in China.(size) 四种常见表示“倍数”的句型： (1)A＋谓语＋倍数＋as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as＋B； (2)A＋谓语＋倍数＋adj./adv.的比较级＋than＋B； (3)A＋谓语＋倍数＋the＋名词(size/length/width/height/depth...)＋of＋B； (4)A＋谓语＋倍数＋what从句，表“A是……的多少倍”。 微点练通 微点点拨 1.①By taking part in these activities, not only did we have fun (我们不仅玩得开心), but we were also offered a golden chance to further explore our culture. ② Bathed in a festive atmosphere, we had great fun taking part in various entertainments/leisure activities (参加了各种娱乐活动). 2．I benefited a lot from the rewarding (reward) speech delivered by a specialist in psychology. 3．(2026·湖南省多校大联考)She was the most adorable (adore) thing I had ever seen, with her soft fur and bright blue eyes. 4．①(2024·天津卷)We can organise events and activities that promote environmental awareness and encourage everyone to adopt greener practices (鼓励每个人采取更环保的做法). ②Many animal welfare organisations provide care and adoption (adopt) services for homeless animals. 1.①have fun with sb 和某人玩得开心 ②have fun doing sth做某事很开心 2．①rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的 ②be rewarding for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是有益的 3．形容词后缀-able ①adore→adorable adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的 ②break→breakable adj.易碎的 ③reason→reasonable adj.合理的 ④accept→acceptable adj.可接受的 4．①adopt a plan/suggestion 采用计划/采纳建议 ②adoption n．采用；收养 ③adopted adj.收养的；移居的 Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识 1．(2026·山东省日照市模拟)Holly's eyes grew wide with wonder, her smile stretching (stretch) from ear to ear. 2．(2026·山西省巩固提升卷)Michael was amazed by the beautiful scenery and nature's entertainment (entertain), which he had missed while he was hiking so fast. 3．(2026·河南省五市联考)Not only did this initiative transform campus culture, but it also encouraged families and communities to adopt (adopt) sustainable practices. 4．One day，while driving near her home，she saw a dog wandering (wander) on the road，clearly lost. 5．To experience comprehensive Sichuan cuisine culture, you should definitely visit Sichuan Cuisine Museum, the first museum to display (display) a regional cooking culture in the world. 6．To protect their cultural relics, many museums have put up signs prohibiting (prohibit) photography or the use of a flash. 7．David was banned (ban) from taking part in the cross-country run and he lowered his head，with tears of sadness welling up in his eyes. 8．This thrilling theme park, which offers a wide range of attractions, boasts diverse amusement (amuse) and adventure that cater to all ages. Ⅱ.熟词生义/一词多义——清除阅读障碍 1．猜测下列句子中加黑词的含义 ①I have rarely seen her display any sign of emotion.表露(情感等) ②We were buffeted by the wind and the rain.连续猛击；打来打去 ③It is evident that the appetite for winter sports knows no bounds, as people from all walks of life eagerly seek out these intoxicating activities.强烈的欲望 ④(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)It was at that time that I felt blessed to have met such a warm-hearted man who has a heart of gold.幸运的 ⑤In art class, we were asked to label our paintings with our names and the title of the artwork.贴标签 ⑥Ancient Greece was a fountain of wisdom and philosophy.发源地 2．选出edge的含义 ①The cat sat on the edge of the table, carefully watching the bird outside the window.__C__ ②The next version of the software may potentially have the edge over other competitors.__E__ ③The chef sharpened the edge of his knife before cutting the meat.__D__ ④She slowly edged closer to the door, trying not to make any noise.__A__ ⑤He edged the photo with a gold frame to make it look more elegant.__B__ A.vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动 B.vt.& vi.给……加边(生义) C.n.边；边缘 D.n.刀刃(生义) E.优势(生义) 3.选出wander的含义 ①She drove with her mind wandering，which caused an accident.__C__ ②He wandered among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.__B__ ③I went to the park and had a wander around.__A__ ④The child wandered off and got lost.__D__ A.n.游荡 B.v.闲逛 C.v.走神(生义) D.v.走失(生义) Ⅲ.构词法精练——快速增加词汇 形容词后缀-able 形容词后缀-able主要表示“能够……的”“具有……性质的”或“适合……的”。 规则 典例 直接加-able predict (预测)→predictable (可预测的) respect (尊重)→respectable (可敬的) enjoy (享受)→enjoyable (令人愉快的) comfort (安慰)→comfortable (舒适的) afford (负担得起)→affordable (负担得起的) understand (理解)→understandable (可理解的) 去e加-able love (爱)→lovable (可爱的) move (移动)→movable (可移动的) forgive (原谅)→forgivable (可原谅的) believe (相信)→believable (可信的) 变y为i再加-able rely (依赖)→reliable (可靠的) 1.Her perseverance in overcoming challenges is truly admirable (admire). 2．The quality of the product is acceptable (accept) for the price we paid. 3．The weather in coastal areas is often changeable (change), so always carry an umbrella. 推荐信——中国主题公园 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter暑假要来中国旅游，他希望你推荐一家中国的主题公园，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．主题公园的名字和位置；2.你推荐的理由。 根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文 Dear Peter， Hope the e-mail finds you well.I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the urban area of Beijing，①an incredible theme park that will appeal to you (一个奇妙无比的主题公园，你一定会感兴趣). ②Wandering along the alley (沿着小巷漫步), you can see lots of different “tea” characters written by many famous scholars.The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different teas, such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea ③are displayed on the cultural wall in the park (在公园的文化墙上展示).Moreover, the park is full of unique tea houses, allowing visitors to taste various teas. ④A visit to the park is surely rewarding, giving you a rare chance to experience our superb tea culture (公园一游肯定是有益的，给你一个难得的机会体验我们精湛的茶文化).Wish you an unforgettable trip. Yours， Li Hua 积累常诵——动作描写之“眼部”动作 词块积累 金句背诵 ①stare into one's eyes 凝视某人的眼睛 ②fix/focus one's eyes on 盯着 ③lower/drop one's eyes 垂下眼睛 ④one's eyes shine/sparkle/twinkle with excitement 眼里闪着兴奋的光芒 ⑤cast/run an eye over 用眼光瞥 ⑥one's eyes dance with amusement 眼中洋溢着欢乐 ⑦keep an eye on 注视 ⑧look sb in the eye 直视某人的眼睛 ⑨narrow one's eyes 眯起眼睛 ⑩squeeze one's eyes shut 紧闭双眼 ⑪one's eyes be misted(over)/blur/clouded with tears泪眼模糊 ⑫tears blurred/mist one's eyes泪眼模糊 ⑬one's eyes be full of/be filled with tears (of＋情感)眼里满是……的眼泪 1.John sat beside the window，with his eyes fixed/focused on a book. 约翰坐在窗边，目光紧盯着一本书。 2．Singing happily, he gazed at the surroundings with innocent eyes. 他高兴地唱着歌，用天真无邪的眼睛注视着周围的一切。 3．John opened his mouth wide，his eyes sparkling/shining/twinkling with excitement. 约翰张大了嘴巴，眼里闪着兴奋的光芒。 4．Eyeing Anne come in, he eyed her up and down, confused. 看到安妮进来，他困惑地上下打量着她。 5．Learning the truth, he squeezed his eyes shut and bit his lip，with tears running/rolling/streaming/flowing down his cheeks. 得知真相后他紧闭双眼，咬了咬嘴唇，泪水滑下脸颊。 用表“眼部”动作的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵 微场景37 主题“亲情”——思念亲人时的“眼部”动作 The Potters smiled and waved at Harry and he ①stared hungrily back at them (如饥似渴地凝视着他们), his hands pressed flat against the glass as though he was hoping to fall right through it and reach them.He had a powerful kind of ache inside him, half joy, half terrible sadness.How long he stood there, he didn't know.The reflections did not fade and he looked and looked until a distant noise brought him back to his senses.He couldn't stay here; he had to find his way back to bed.②He tore his eyes away from his mother's face (他恋恋不舍地把目光从母亲脸上挪开), whispered, “I'll come back，” and hurried from the room. 微场景38 主题“优秀品行”——老人感激时的“眼部”动作 As the old man heard this, ③his eyes were filled with gratitude (他眼里满是感激).④He bowed deeply with watery eyes (他泪眼汪汪地深深鞠了一躬，介词短语), whispering “Thank you！” in a trembling voice.Jason helped him put on the new shoes and clothes.Surprisingly, Jason didn't think of the man as smelly but someone worthy of respect and care at this moment.When the old man was wolfing down the roast pork, ⑤his eyes were misted/blurred/clouded with tears (他泪眼模糊).“I'm sorry for that kick，” Jason apologised sincerely.Touched by the man's gratitude, Jason understood that it was never too late to make up for a past mistake, no matter how late it might seem. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $