内容正文:
八年级期末考试英语听力测试现在开始。一听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,每小题读两遍。One, I have already finished reading treasure island. It's really an interesting book. I have already finished reading treasure island. It's really an interesting book. Two, in the story, the old man is trying to move mountains with . his family. In the story. the old man is trying to move the mountains with his family. Three, amy has kept that toy bear since he was a baby. Amy has kept the toy bear since he was a baby. Four, he was sweeping the floor when the rain stone came. He was sweeping the floor when the rainstorm came. Five SHE volunteers there wants a week to help kids learn to read SHE . volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. 2、听句子,选择正确的答语,每小题读两遍。Six whats the matter with you? What's the matter . with you? Seven, how long have you had that bike? How long have you had that bike? IT. why don't you talk . to your parents about your problem? Why don't you talk to your parents about your problem? Nine, could you please hold your clothes? Could you please vote your clothes? Ten. what were you doing . at nine o'clock last night? What were you doing at nine o'clock last night? 3、听对话,选择正确答案,按每组对话读两遍。Eleven, I had a fight with my best friend, and I don't know how to make up with him. What should I do? You could . write him a letter and tell him how you feel. Question, what does the girl suggest the boy do? I had a fight with my best friend, and I don't know how to make up with him. What should I do? You could . write him a letter and telling how you feel. Question, what does the girl suggest the boy do? twelve. Hi lily, are you going to volunteer this weekend? Yes, i'm going to the old people's home. I'll help them clean their rooms and read newspapers to them. Question, what will lily do this weekend? Hi lily, are you going to volunteer this weekend? Yes, i'm going to the old people's home. I'll help them clean their rooms and read newspapers to them. Question, what will lily do this weekend? Thirteen. i've been . to the history museum. There are so many old things on show. really. I've never been there, but i've been to the science museum is very interesting question. which museum has the boy been to? I've been to the history museum. There are so many old things on show. really. I've never been there, but i've been to the science museum. It's very interesting . question, which museum has the boy been to? Fourteen, what were you doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop. Oh, that was dangerous. You should find a safe place quickly. In such weather . question, where was the good when the rainstorm came? What were you doing when the rainstorm came me yesterday? I was waiting for the bus. The bus stop. Oh, that was dangerous. You should find a safe place quickly in such weather question. why was the good when the rainstorm came? Fifteen, i'm going to have a yard sale. I have a lot of old things I don't need anymore. That's a good idea. Question. why does the god want to have a yard sale? I'm going to have a yard sale. I have a lot of old things. I don't need any more. That's a good idea. Question. why does the girl want to have a yard sale? 4、听短文,选择正确答案,按短文读两遍。Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my parents. We got up early in the morning and took us there. When we arrived at the zoo, there were already a lot of people. First, we saw the pens. They were so cute and lovely, they were eating bamboo happily. Then we watch the monkeys. The monkeys were very active. They were jumping up and down on the trees in making people laugh. After that, we went to see the giraffe. The giraffe had long next, and they were eating leaves from the tall trees. We also saw many other animals like lions, tigers and elephants. We had a great time in the zoo and learned a lot about different animals. Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my parents. We got up early in the morning and took a bus there. When we arrived at the zoo, there were already a lot of people. First we saw the pandas. They were so cute and lovely, they were eating bamboo happily. Then we watch the monkeys. The monkeys were very active. They were jumping up and down in the trees and making people laugh. After that, we went to see the giraffe. The giraffes had long next, and they were eating leaves from the tall trees. We also saw many other animals like lions, tigers and elephants. We had a great time in the zoo and learned a lot about different animals. 听力测试到此结束。
克州2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷
八年级·英语
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
一、听力(每小题1分,共20分)
(一)、(每小题1分)
1. 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. D ④. B ⑤. A
【解析】
【原文】1. I have already finished reading Treasure Island. It’s really an interesting book.
2. In the story the old man is trying to move the mountains with his family.
3. Amy has kept that toy bear since she was a baby.
4. He was sweeping the floor when the rain storm came.
5. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read.
(二)、听句子,选择正确的答语。(每小题1分)
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I have a stomachache. B. I’m looking for my keys. C. I’m fine, thank you.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What’s the matter with you?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In three years.
B. I have had it for three years.
C. It’s about 3 kilometers.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】How long have you had that bike?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I talked to them last week.
B. I think it’s a good idea.
C. Because I’m afraid they will be angry.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Why don’t you talk to your parents about your problem?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I don’t like folding clothes.
B. No, I’m not free.
C. Of course. I’ll do it right away.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Could you please fold your clothes?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I do homework every day.
B. I was doing my homework.
C. I’ll do my homework tomorrow.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What were you doing at nine o’clock last night?
(三)、听对话,选择正确答案。(每小题1分)
7. What does the girl suggest the boy do ? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Write a letter. B. Call his friend. C. Have a face to face talk.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: I had a fight with my best friend and I don’t know how to make up with him. What should I do?
B: You could write him a letter and tell him how you feel.
Q: What does the girl suggest the boy do ?
8. What will Lily do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Clean up the city park.
B. Volunteer at the old people’s home.
C. Read books in the library.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Lily. Are you going to volunteer this weekend?
B: Yes. I’m going to the old people’s home. I’ll help them clean their rooms and read newspapers to them.
Q: What will Lily do this weekend?
9. Which museum has the boy been to? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The history museum. B. The art museum. C. The science museum.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A:I’ve been to the history museum. There are so many old things on show.
B:Really? I’ve never been there. But I’ve been to the science museum. It’s very interesting.
Q:Which museum has the boy been to?
10. Where was the girl when the rainstorm came? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She was at home.
B. She was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.
C. She was on the bus.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: What were you doing when the rain storm came yesterday?
B: I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.
A: Oh, that was dangerous. You should find a safe place quickly in such weather.
Q: Where was the girl when the rainstorm came?
11. Why does the girl want to have a yard sale? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She wants to make money.
B. She has many old things she doesn’t need.
C. She wants to buy a new house.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: I’m going to have a yard sale. I have a lot of old things I don’t need any more.
B: That’s a good idea.
Q: Why does the girl want to have a yard sale?
(四)、听短文,选择正确答案。(每小题1分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. When did the writer go to the zoo?
A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last weekend.
13. How did they go to the zoo?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
14. What were the pandas doing when they got to the zoo?
A. Sleeping. B. Playing. C. Eating bamboo.
15. Which animals were very active?
A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Giraffes.
16. What did they think of the trip to the zoo?
A. Boring. B. Tired. C. Great.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】Last weekend I went to the zoo with my parents. We got up early in the morning and took a bus there. When we arrived at the zoo, there were already a lot of people. First, we saw the pandas. They were so cute and lovely. They were eating bamboo happily. Then we watched the monkeys. The monkeys were very active. They were jumping up and down in the trees and making people laugh. After that we went to see the giraffes. The giraffes had long necks and they were eating leaves from the tall trees. We also saw many other animals like lions, tigers and elephants. We had a great time in the zoo and learned a lot about different animals.
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
My parents always tell me that travelling is not just a fun hobby, but also a way to learn new things. Have you ever ____17____ to Russia? It is really a good place to spend the summer holiday. The temperature in summer isn’t too ____18____. Last summer, I travelled to this country with my parents. It took ____19____ about eight and a half hours to fly to Moscow. This ____20____ taught me a lot about the country’s history and culture.
Of all the places of interest we visited ____21____ our trip, the Grand Kremlin Palace impressed (给……留下印象) me the ____22____. The palace was quite beautiful. The white marble (大理石) was smooth and shiny, making the palace look like a red diamond (钻石) ____23____ under the sun. ____24____ you walk through the palace, you can see your own shadow on the wall.
The palace is important to Russia, as it is the centre of national ____25____, in charge of (掌管) politics (政治), foreign affairs (事务) and other things. President Putin ____26____ and lives here. Can you imagine (想象) ____27____ President Putin can see through his office window? He is ____28____ to see the Red Square and the St. Vasily Cathedral.
Besides the beautiful views, the ____29____ food in Russia also won my heart. The soup known as borscht (罗宋汤) ____30____sweet and sour, kind of like strawberry juice. People cook it with radishes and potatoes, which are two popular foods in Russia. I like this soup very much.
I think I will ____31____ forget this trip to Russia for the rest of my life. How exciting!
17. A. gone B. been C. known
18. A. small B. large C. high
19. A. we B. our C. us
20. A. flight B. trip C. parade
21. A. during B. except C. about
22. A. worse B. least C. most
23. A. jumping B. shining C. decorating
24. A. Since B. If C. Because
25. A. government B. communication C. traffic
26. A. works B. plays C. paints
27. A. why B. how C. what
28. A. able B. nervous C. surprised
29. A. serious B. delicious C. awful
30. A. sounds B. feels C. tastes
31. A. seldom B. always C. never
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了去年夏天与父母同游俄罗斯的经历,描述了莫斯科的行程、克里姆林宫的见闻、当地美食,并表达了对这次旅行的难忘感受。
【17题详解】
句意:你曾经去过俄罗斯吗?
“Have you ever ____ to Russia?”是询问对方是否有过去俄罗斯的经历。现在完成时中,been to表示“去过某地(已返回)”,gone to表示“去了某地(尚未返回)”,known表示“知道”,不符合“去某地”的语境。上文在谈论旅行,且下文提到“Last summer, I travelled”,说明是已经完成的经历,应用been。
【18题详解】
句意:夏季的温度不太高。
描述气温的高低应用high(高)或low(低),small(小)和large(大)通常修饰物体尺寸或数量。句意是指温度不会过高,适合度假,所以应用high。
【19题详解】
句意:飞往莫斯科花了我们大约八个半小时。
“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”是固定句型,其中sb.作宾语,应用人称代词的宾格形式。we是主格,our是形容词性物主代词,都不能作宾语,只有us是宾格形式。
【20题详解】
句意:这次旅行让我了解了许多关于这个国家的历史和文化。
前一句提到“I travelled to this country”,即整个旅行经历。后文提到游览名胜、品尝美食等,都属于旅行的一部分,因此用trip(旅行)最能概括这次完整经历,并呼应“taught me a lot”。flight仅指乘飞机这段行程,不能涵盖后续的参观内容。parade(游行)与上下文无关。
【21题详解】
句意:在我们旅行期间参观的所有名胜古迹中……
表示“在……期间”应用during,指在旅行的那段时期里参观景点。except(除了)表示排除关系,about(关于)表示话题,均不符合“在旅程中”的时间逻辑。
【22题详解】
句意:大克里姆林宫给我留下的印象最深。
“impressed me the ____”是最高级结构,意为“给我留下最……的印象”。most表示“最深/最”,与句意吻合;worse(更差)和least(最少)均不符合“印象深刻”的语境。
【23题详解】
句意:白色大理石光滑闪亮,使宫殿看起来像一颗在阳光下闪耀的红钻石。
钻石在阳光下应为“闪闪发光”,应用shining(闪耀)。jumping(跳跃)和decorating(装饰)均不能描述钻石在阳光下的外观特征。
【24题详解】
句意:如果你穿过宫殿,你可以在墙上看到自己的影子。
此句表示条件关系——“如果你穿过宫殿,就会看到影子”,应用If引导条件状语从句。Since(既然/自从)表原因或时间,Because(因为)表原因,均不符合条件语境。
【25题详解】
句意:这座宫殿对俄罗斯很重要,因为它是国家政府的中心,掌管政治、外交事务等。
后文“in charge of politics, foreign affairs and other things”(掌管政治、外交事务等)属于government(政府)的职能。communication(交流)、traffic(交通)均与政治外交无关。
【26题详解】
句意:普京总统在这里工作和生活。
作为总统,在宫殿里“工作”是合理的日常行为,应用works(工作)。plays(玩耍)和paints(绘画)不符合总统身份及上下文中政治中心的严肃语境。
【27题详解】
句意:你能想象普京总统透过办公室窗户能看到什么吗?
宾语从句中,what作动词see的宾语,表示“看到什么”。why(为什么)和how(如何)在从句中作状语,不能充当see的宾语。
【28题详解】
句意:他能够看到红场和圣瓦西里大教堂。
“be able to”表示“能够”,指具有某种能力或客观条件允许看到。nervous(紧张的)和surprised(惊讶的)均不符合“通过窗户看到景象”这一客观事实的表述。
【29题详解】
句意:除了美丽的景色,俄罗斯美味的食物也赢得了我的心。
后文详细描述罗宋汤酸甜可口,显然是delicious(美味的)。serious(严肃的)、awful(糟糕的)均与“won my heart”及下文喜爱之情矛盾。
【30题详解】
句意:罗宋汤尝起来酸甜,有点像草莓汁。
食物入口的味觉应用tastes(尝起来)。sounds(听起来)用于听觉,feels(摸起来)用于触觉,均不适用于描述汤的味道。
【31题详解】
句意:我想我此生永远不会忘记这次俄罗斯之旅。
“will ____ forget”表示“将要……忘记”,结合“for the rest of my life”及“How exciting!”可知,作者对旅行印象深刻,应为never(永远不会忘记)。seldom(很少)和always(总是)与“forget”搭配不符合“难以忘怀”的强烈语气。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共计46分)
A
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)
On May 10th, 2025, 17-year-old Jiang Zhaopeng, a vocational student in Shandong, faced a tough choice.
On his way to the Spring Gaokao, his classmate suddenly suffered a heart attack and stopped breathing. Without hesitation, Jiang used the CPR skills he learned at school to give first aid. The driver, Wang Tao, drove at top speed, running six red lights to rush to the hospital in 7 minutes. Thanks to their efforts, the classmate was saved, but Jiang missed his Chinese exam.
This story spread widely online, touching millions. Over 2 million netizens praised Jiang as a hero. The Shandong Education Authority was deeply moved. On May 14th, they announced that Jiang could take a special make-up exam using backup test papers. Besides, Jiang and Wang Tao were awarded “Bravery Certificates”.
When asked about the exam, Jiang said, “Exams can be replaced but a life cannot be regained.” His story shows that kindness and a sense of responsibility matter more than awards.
32. Jiang Zhaopeng was 18 years old when he saved his classmate.
33. Jiang used CPR skills learned at school to perform first aid.
34. Driver Wang Tao drove to the hospital in 17 minutes, running six red lights.
35. Jiang missed the Chinese exam but later could take a make-up Chinese exam.
36. Over 20 million netizens praised Jiang, and both he and Wang Tao received awards.
【答案】32. F 33. T
34. F 35. T
36. F
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述17岁职校生姜照鹏在春季高考路上救助突发心脏病的同学,因此错过语文考试,当地教育部门为他安排补考,他与救人司机一同获见义勇为表彰的故事。
【32题详解】
根据文中“On May 10th, 2025, 17-year-old Jiang Zhaopeng, a vocational student in Shandong”可知,姜照鹏救人时17岁,并非18岁。
【33题详解】
根据文中“Without hesitation, Jiang used the CPR skills he learned at school to give first aid.”可知,姜照鹏使用在校学到的心肺复苏技能开展急救。
【34题详解】
根据文中“The driver, Wang Tao, drove at top speed, running six red lights to rush to the hospital in 7 minutes.”可知,司机闯6个红灯,7分钟抵达医院,并非17分钟。
【35题详解】
根据文中“But Jiang missed his Chinese exam. On May 14th, they announced that Jiang could take a special make-up exam using backup test papers.”可知,姜照鹏错过了语文考试,后续可以参加语文补考。
【36题详解】
根据文中“Over 2 million netizens praised Jiang as a hero...Besides, Jiang and Wang Tao were awarded “Bravery Certificates”.”可知,是200万网友而非2000万网友称赞他。
B
Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English!
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
37. Why is Singapore a convenient place for Chinese tourists to communicate?
A. Because everyone in Singapore speaks Chinese.
B. Because more than three quarters of the population are Chinese.
C. Because English is not spoken there.
D. Because all the signs are in Chinese.
38. What kind of food can you find in Singapore?
A. Only Chinese food.
B. Only fast food like hamburgers.
C. Only Southeast Asian food.
D. Chinese food, Indian food, Western food and Japanese food.
39. What is special about the Night Safari in Singapore?
A. It is closed during the day. B. The animals are more active at night.
C. There are light shows every night. D. Visitors can feed the animals freely.
40. Why are lions, tigers and foxes less likely to be active during the daytime?
A. They are sleeping during the day. B. They are afraid of people.
C. They go out to find food at night. D. They enjoy the darkness.
41. What language-learning advantage does Singapore offer to tourists?
A. Tourists can only practice English. B. Tourists can only speak Chinese.
C. Tourists can practice both Chinese and English. D. Tourists need to learn Malay.
【答案】37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡适合中国游客旅游的三大优势:沟通便利、美食种类丰富、特色夜间动物园,同时说明当地可兼顾中文交流与英语练习。
【37题详解】
文章第1段“more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time”表明新加坡方便中国游客交流的原因是当地大部分人口为华人。
【38题详解】
文章第2段“you’ll find a lot of food from China...Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!”表明新加坡有中餐、印度菜、西餐、日料。
【39题详解】
文章第3段“A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them”表明夜间动物园的特别之处在于动物们在夜间更活跃。
【40题详解】
文章第3段“if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep”表明这些动物白天活跃度低是因为在睡觉。
【41题详解】
文章第1段“you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time...Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English”表明游客既可以讲中文也可以练习英语。
C
Blue Sky English Club
Do you want to improve your English? Come and join us!
Time: 4:00 p. m.-6:00 p. m. every Saturday
Price: 200 yuan a month
Address: No.9 Yinghua Road
Telephone:3785290
We have good teachers full of experience, and you can also enjoy English songs and films here.
Health Care
Let’s keep healthy together.
Time: 9:00 a. m.-5:30 p. m.
Address: No. 16 Yuanfei Road
Telephone:3801451
We have free examination (检查) for people over seventy.
We can give you good advice on how to keep healthy!
Gold Water Park
The park is open in spring and summer.
Swimming Pool
Open the whole day from Sunday to Saturday. Come and have fun in the park.
Wave Pools
We have three small pools for children under 12 years old and two big pools for teenagers and adults.
Address: No. 18 Renmin Road
Telephone: 3685727
42. If Toby wants to join Blue Sky English Club for one year, he needs to pay ________.
A. 200 yuan B. 600 yuan C. 1,200 yuan D. 2,400 yuan
43. Who can get free examination in Health Care?
A. 74-year-old Peter. B. 67-year-old Lisa. C. 33-year-old Nancy. D. 17-year-old Bob.
44. How many pools are there in Gold Water Park?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Twelve.
45. Mary, at fourteen, wants to go to the Gold Water Park. She can go ________
A. any time in fall B. to the small pools C. only on weekends D. to the big pools
【答案】42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文分别介绍蓝天英语俱乐部、健康护理中心、金水公园三处场所的时间、价格、地址、服务等相关信息。
【42题详解】
第一栏标注价格“200 yuan a month”,一年12个月,200×12=2400,计算得出一年需支付2400元。
【43题详解】
第二栏写明“free examination for people over seventy”,74岁的Peter符合七十岁以上可免费体检的条件。
【44题详解】
第三栏说明“three small pools”与“two big pools”,3加2合计共五个泳池。
【45题详解】
第三栏介绍小泳池供12岁以下儿童,大泳池面向青少年与成人,十四岁属于青少年,可去大泳池。
D
The Himalaya Mountains are the highest in the world. They are over 2,600 kilometers long from Pakistan in the west to Namcha Barwa of Tibet in China in the east. They have the highest and most dangerous climbing peaks (峰顶) in the world. The most well- known ones are Mount Qomolangma (8,848.86 meters) and the K2 (8,611 meters). People from all over the world come to Asia to try climbing these huge mountains.
Mount Qomolangma is close to Nepal and Tibet of China, and K2 separates the Xinjiang area in the northwest of China from Pakistan. The most difficult peak to climb is K2 not only because of its terrible rocks but also because of the dangerous weather there. The mountain is the tallest in the area and doesn’t have any protection from the wind and storms.
The mountains are not just for climbing. Three important rivers come from these mountains. The Indus River, the Ganga-brahmaputra River and the Yangtze River all receive water from the snowy peaks of these mountains. The Yangtze River is the largest river in Asia and the third largest in the world. It runs to the east from the Himalayas out to the China Sea. The Himalayas are a reminder of the power and beauty of nature.
46. Where is the east point of the Himalaya mountains?
A. Pakistan. B. Namcha Barwa of Tibet.
C. Mount Qomolangma. D. Somewhere in other Asian countries.
47. Why is K2 the most difficult peak to climb?
A. Because it makes climbers feel terrible and give up.
B. Because it has strongest wind and storms and no water.
C. Because it has many terrible rocks and dangerous weather.
D. Because there are few professional climbing guides there.
48. What is the importance of the Himalaya Mountains?
A. They are just for climbing. B. They protect people from the danger.
C. They mean the power and beauty of nature. D. They are home to a large number of rare animals.
49. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Himalayas B. Qomolangma C. K2 D. Mountains in Asia
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了喜马拉雅山脉是世界上规模最大的山脉,它横贯亚洲,拥有世界最高峰与险峻山峰,不仅是登山者的挑战之地,更是多条重要河流的源头,承载着自然的力量与壮美。
【46题详解】
根据第一段“They are over 2,600 kilometers long from Pakistan in the west to Namcha Barwa of Tibet in China in the east.”可知,喜马拉雅山脉东起中国西藏的南迦巴瓦峰(Namcha Barwa of Tibet)。
【47题详解】
根据第二段“The most difficult peak to climb is K2 not only because of its terrible rocks but also because of the dangerous weather there.”可知,K2峰最难攀登是因为其险峻的岩石(terrible rocks)和危险的天气(dangerous weather)。
【48题详解】
根据最后一段“The Himalayas are a reminder of the power and beauty of nature.”可知,喜马拉雅山脉象征着自然的力量与美丽(power and beauty of nature)。
【49题详解】
通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了喜马拉雅山脉的地理位置、著名山峰、攀登难度、河流来源及其自然意义,整篇文章都是围绕喜马拉雅山脉(The Himalayas)展开的。
E
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know what the body mass index (BMI,体重指数) is? According to the National Health Service, BMI is a way to work out if you are healthy.
Some cities in China have BMI in the PE test for the high school entrance exam or zhongkao. For example, Beijing in 2021 showed that BMI became a part of the PE test for zhongkao. ____50____
Zhang Yanshu is a Grade 8 student from a school in Beijing. ____51____ “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI,” Zhang said. He started by running with his dad, and soon he did different things like playing basketball, pull-ups and so on. “____52____ When I play sports, my BMI gets better; when my BMI gets better, I feel more energetic (精力充沛的) doing sports.”
____53____ “I ate brown rice instead of white rice, and chicken for meat most of the time,” he said. “It was for sure sad.” His BMI reached a normal level (正常水平) after four months of hard work.“My health and willpower are much better than before.”
____54____ A 14-year-old student, Chen Kaifei, is from Beijing. This thin boy said that it can make some students feel nervous. “However, mostly I think it has a good influence on us.” He said, “Everyone knows their body and health better, and I started to care about my eating habits and lifestyle every day in order to keep my BMI at a good level.”
A. He used to be too heavy.
B. Zhang also cared about his eating habits.
C. I think BMI and the sports for the exam go well together.
D. Chengdu and Shanghai also started similar actions.
E. BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin.
【答案】50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章先介绍BMI被国内多个城市纳入中考体育测评,再通过一名超重男生减脂调整BMI、一名偏瘦男生谈相关看法两个实例,介绍该政策对青少年健康生活习惯带来的积极影响。
【50题详解】
根据前文“For example, Beijing in 2021 showed that BMI became a part of the PE test for zhongkao.”提到北京将 BMI 纳入中考体育测试,此处应补充其他城市的类似举措。选项D“Chengdu and Shanghai also started similar actions.”顺着举例,拓展其他城市也出台相同政策,承接上文举例逻辑。
【51题详解】
根据后文“It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI”,张彦舒说“决定改善 BMI”并开始运动,可知他之前体重存在问题。选项A“He used to be too heavy.”,交代他主动减脂调整 BMI 的背景原因,解释后文为什么要刻意运动管控体重,人物故事衔接通顺。
【52题详解】
此处位于张彦舒的引语中,后文提到“运动时BMI变好,BMI变好时运动更有精力”,说明两者相辅相成。选项C“I think BMI and the sports for the exam go well together.”,刚好总结后文这句双向促进的感悟,属于人物直接引语,完全贴合引号内发言语境。
【53题详解】
根据后文具体描述饮食调整(吃糙米、鸡肉等),可知此处应引出饮食习惯的话题。选项B“Zhang also cared about his eating habits.”,总起这一整段饮食调整内容,是总分结构。
【54题详解】
根据后文介绍陈凯菲是一个“瘦男孩”以及他的观点,可知此处应引出体重过轻学生的问题。选项E“BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin.”,开启新一类人群的案例,自然过渡到下文偏瘦学生的观点。
四、补全对话:(每小题2分,共12分)
从选项中选择适当的句子完成对话。
A: Bob, have you been to Paris?
B: ____55____ I visit my sister there every year.
A: ____56____
B: For five years.
A: Well, I’m going to Paris. ____57____
B: Sure. There are many famous places to see there, such as the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.
A: OK, I will visit them. ____58____
B: French soups and sauces (酱) are really good.
A: ____59____ Do Frenchmen like eating bread?
B: ____60____ Croissants (牛角面包) are very delicious.
A: Thank you for telling me so much, Bob.
A. How about the food there?
B. Oh, I see.
C. Yes, they eat lots of bread.
D. How long has your sister lived there?
E. Yes, I have.
F. Can you tell me something about it?
【答案】55. E 56. D 57. F 58. A 59. B 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段围绕“巴黎旅行经历”展开的日常对话,主要讲述Bob向对方分享自己曾去巴黎看望姐姐的经历,包括姐姐在巴黎居住时长、巴黎著名景点、当地特色美食以及法国人饮食喜好等内容。
【55题详解】
问句“have you been to Paris?”是现在完成时的一般疑问句。答语“I visit my sister there every year.”说明Bob去过巴黎,此处应作肯定回答。选项E“Yes, I have.”回应提问。
【56题详解】
B回答“五年了”,该答语用于回答时长。前文提到Bob的姐姐在巴黎,此处是询问姐姐在巴黎居住多久,选项D“How long has your sister lived there?”衔接下文。
【57题详解】
B回答“当然,那里有很多著名景点……”,此处应是A请求Bob介绍巴黎的情况,选项F“Can you tell me something about it?”引出下文景点介绍。
【58题详解】
B回答“法国的汤和酱真的很好”,答语围绕食物展开,此处是询问当地美食,选项A“How about the food there?”衔接下文。
【59题详解】
A听完Bob介绍美食后,需要过渡语句表示明白,再提出新问题。选项B“Oh, I see.”承接上文,自然引出关于面包的提问。
【60题详解】
问句“Do Frenchmen like eating bread?”是一般疑问句,后句“Croissants are very delicious.”表明牛角包非常美味,侧面印证法国人爱吃面包,此处需要给出肯定答复。选项C“Yes, they eat lots of bread.”完成回答,并以牛角包作为补充佐证。
五、读写题(共分两节,共15分)
第一节:阅读短文,根据语篇内容在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词每空一词。
Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important holiday in China. It marks the beginning of the Lunar New Year and is a time for family reunions (团圆). The celebration usually starts on the eve of the new year with a big dinner called “reunion dinner” (团圆饭) where families gather to enjoy delicious food.
During the festival, you can see red decorations everywhere, because red is believed to bring good luck. Elders often give red envelopes containing money as gifts, which are called “hongbao”, to the younger generation. Fireworks and Loong Dances (舞龙) are common, too. They represent the wish for a prosperous and lovely year ahead.
For 15 days, people visit friends and relatives, eat lots of tasty food and enjoy time off work. It’s a joyful occasion filled with traditions that have been passed down for centuries. Chinese New Year is not just about celebrating; it’s also about remembering the past and looking forward to the future.
61.
The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. It ________ the beginning of the Lunar New Year and is a time for family ________ . During the festival, you can see red decorations everywhere, ________ red is believed to bring good luck. The younger generation can often ________ “hongbao” from their elders. You can also enjoy fireworks and Loong Dances. ________ New Year is not just about celebrating; it’s also about ________ the past and looking forward to the future.
第二节:回答文后的三个小题。
62. Is the Spring Festival the most important holiday in China?
__________________________________________________
63. When does the celebration usually start?
__________________________________________________
64. What is Chinese New Year about?
__________________________________________________
【答案】61. ①.
marks ②.
reunions ③.
because ④.
receive ⑤.
Chinese ⑥.
remembering
62.
Yes, it is.
63.
On the eve of the new year.
64.
It is about celebrating, remembering the past and looking forward to the future.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国最重要的传统节日——春节,包括其时间意义、家庭团聚、红色装饰、发红包、烟花和舞龙等习俗,以及为期15天的庆祝活动所承载的文化内涵。
【61题详解】
①第一段提到“It marks the beginning of the Lunar New Year”,说明春节标志着农历新年的开始,所以填marks。
②第一段提到“It marks... a time for family reunions”,说明春节是家庭团聚的时刻,所以填reunions。
③第二段提到“During the festival, you can see red decorations everywhere, because red is believed to bring good luck.”,红色装饰是因为被认为能带来好运,所以填because。
④第二段提到“Elders often give red envelopes containing money as gifts, which are called ‘hongbao’, to the younger generation.”,年轻人从长辈那里收到红包,所以填receive。
⑤第三段提到“Chinese New Year is not just about celebrating”,结合前文可知这些是春节期间的庆祝活动,此处可填该名称,所以填Chinese。
⑥第三段提到“it’s also about remembering the past and looking forward to the future.”,春节关乎庆祝、回忆过去和展望未来,所以填remembering。
【62题详解】
第一段提到“Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important holiday in China.”,说明春节是中国最重要的节日,作肯定回答。
【63题详解】
第一段提到“The celebration usually starts on the eve of the new year”,说明庆祝活动通常在新年前夜开始。
【64题详解】
第三段提到“Chinese New Year is not just about celebrating; it’s also about remembering the past and looking forward to the future.”,春节关于庆祝、纪念过去以及展望未来。
六、语法填空(每小题1分,共22分)
第一节 语法填空题(每小题一分,共计11分)。
根据提示内容填空
Mario and Mary are students who volunteer. Mario loves animals and wants ____65____ (be) an animal doctor. He volunteers at ____66____ animal hospital. He wants to learn more about how ____67____ (care) for animals. And he gets such a strong ____68____ (feel) of ____69____ (satisfy) when he sees the animals get ____70____ (good), and the looks of joy on their ____71____ (own) faces. Mary is a book lover. She could read by ____72____ (she) at the age of four. She volunteers in an after-school ____73____ (read) program. ____74____ (volunteer) here is a dream come true for her. She can do what she loves to do and help ____75____ (other) at the same time.
【答案】65. to be
66. an 67. to care
68. feeling
69. satisfaction
70. better 71. own
72. herself
73. reading
74. Volunteering
75. others
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,介绍两名志愿者Mario和Mary的志愿服务内容、初心与收获。
【65题详解】
句意:Mario喜爱小动物,他想成为一名兽医。依据原文 “wants…an animal doctor”,want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,填to be。
【66题详解】
句意:他在一家动物医院做志愿者。依据原文 “at…animal hospital”,animal以元音音素开头,单数可数名词前用不定冠词an。
【67题详解】
句意:他想要学习更多如何照顾动物的知识。依据原文 “how…for animals”,“疑问词how + 不定式”作learn的宾语,填to care。
【68题详解】
句意:当看到小动物病情好转、动物主人脸上露出喜悦时,他会获得强烈的满足感。依据原文 “a strong…of”,形容词strong后需要名词,提示词feel变形为feeling,意为“感受”。
【69题详解】
句意:当看到小动物病情好转、动物主人脸上露出喜悦时,他会获得强烈的满足感。依据原文 “of…”,介词of后接名词,提示词satisfy变形为satisfaction,意为“满足”。
【70题详解】
句意:当看到小动物病情好转、动物主人脸上露出喜悦时,他会获得强烈的满足感。依据原文 “the animals get…”,get在此处作系动词,后接形容词比较级better,表示“变得更好、康复”。
【71题详解】
句意:当看到小动物好转、动物主人脸上露出喜悦时,他会获得强烈的满足感。依据原文 “on their…faces”,one’s own表示“某人自己的”,填own。
【72题详解】
句意:玛丽四岁就能独立阅读。依据原文 “read by…”,by oneself表示“独自、单独”,提示词she变形为反身代词herself。
【73题详解】
句意:她在课后阅读项目做志愿者。依据原文 “after-school…program”,动名词作定语修饰program,填reading。
【74题详解】
句意:在这里做志愿者对她来说是梦想成真。依据原文 “…here is a dream come true”,动名词作句子主语,提示词volunteer变形为Volunteering,句首字母大写。
【75题详解】
句意:她既能做自己热爱的事,同时还能帮助其他人。依据原文 “help…”,others作代词,意为“其他人”,填others。
第二节 选词填空题(每小题一分,共计11分)。
care night on for worry by well arm spend remember bright
Only Mother’s love is true love. It gives everybody everything all her life. When you are still a baby, Mother takes good ____76____ of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her ____77____. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and ____78____ and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day ____79____ day, she feels very happy. Mother still looks after you all the time. ____80____ cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting ____81____ you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels ____82____ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and ____83____ much money on your school things. When you do ____84____ at school, the ____85____ smile will be on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will ____86____ Mother’s love forever.
【答案】76.
care 77.
arms 78.
night 79.
by 80.
On 81.
for 82.
worried 83.
spends 84.
well 85.
bright 86.
remember
【解析】
【导语】本文歌颂伟大无私的母爱,讲述母亲从幼时、生病、成长、寒冬、求学等不同阶段无微不至照顾、牵挂孩子的种种细节,赞美母亲甘愿付出不求回报的真挚爱意,表达我们会永远铭记母爱。
【76题详解】
句意:当你还是个婴儿时,妈妈尽可能好好照顾你。take good care of表示“好好照顾”,所给单词care符合该短语用法,其余词汇无法构成此固定搭配。
【77题详解】
句意:你醒着的时候,她总把你抱在怀里。in one’s arms意为“在某人怀里”,arm需变为复数arms,其余单词无此搭配语义。
【78题详解】
句意:当你生病时,她立刻放下工作日夜照顾你,全然忘了自己。day and night表示“日日夜夜”,night符合要求。
【79题详解】
句意:当你一天天长大,她感到十分开心。day by day意为“一天天、逐日”,介词by匹配该表达。
【80题详解】
句意:在寒冷冬日,她总叮嘱你多穿衣服。“on+具体某天/带有修饰词的日子”是介词用法,cold winter days前用on,for/by等介词不适用。
【81题详解】
句意:她总站在寒风中等你放学回家。wait for sb.表示“等候某人”,介词for符合短语结构。
【82题详解】
句意:当你早餐吃得很少就匆忙离家上学,她在家总会为你担忧。feel worried about sb.意为“为某人担忧”,worry需变为形容词worried作表语。
【83题详解】
句意:她一直关心你的学习,并且在你的学习用品上花费很多钱。spend money on sth.表示“在某物上花钱”,主语she为第三人称单数,spend变为spends。
【84题详解】
句意:当你在校表现优异时,她脸上会露出灿烂的笑容。动词do后需副词修饰,well是副词,do well表示“做得好、表现优秀”。
【85题详解】
句意:当你在校表现优异时,她脸上会露出灿烂的笑容。空格修饰名词“smile”,需用形容词形式,bright意为“灿烂的、明亮的”,bright smile即灿烂的笑容。
【86题详解】
句意:我们会永远铭记母爱。will后接动词原形,remember意为“记住、铭记”,贴合全文珍惜母爱的主旨。
七、作文(20分)
87. 你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请根据下图中的提示,以“My Summer Vacation Plan”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的假期计划。
Health
have healthy eating habits, get enough sleep…
Hobbies
read books, take photos…
Housework
do the dishes, sweep the floor…
写作要求:
1. 短文必须包含图中的全部信息,并适当发挥;
2. 词数80左右,文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
My Summer Vacation Plan
The summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans for it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, I’m looking forward to spending a happy summer vacation.
【答案】
例文:
My Summer Vacation Plan
The summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans for it.
First, I will keep healthy. I plan to have healthy eating habits and get enough sleep every day. Second, I want to develop my hobbies. I am going to read books and take photos in the park. These activities make me feel relaxed. Third, I will help my parents with housework. I can do the dishes and sweep the floor. Doing chores makes me independent. I think I will have a meaningful holiday.
All in all, I’m looking forward to spending a happy summer vacation.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:计划类说明文,以一般将来时为主
明确要点:健康、兴趣爱好、家务劳动,需覆盖全部提示信息并合理拓展
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名与学校名称;开头结尾已给出,不计入80词总词数
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:题目给定开篇句,引出暑假计划
主体段:分三点依次介绍健康安排、爱好活动、家务任务,补充个人感受
结尾段:题目给定收尾句,抒发期待之情
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:Health(健康)
健康:have healthy eating habits/get enough sleep/do morning exercise/drink lots of water/stay away from junk food等
要点二:Hobbies(爱好)
爱好:read books/take photos/draw pictures/listen to music/play basketball等
作用效果:make me feel relaxed/bring me joy/develop new skills等
要点三:Housework(家务)
家务:do the dishes/sweep the floor/wash clothes/clean windows/water flowers等
作用效果:make me independent/help my parents/learn life skills等
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克州2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷
八年级·英语
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
一、听力(每小题1分,共20分)
(一)、(每小题1分)
1. 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
(二)、听句子,选择正确的答语。(每小题1分)
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I have a stomachache. B. I’m looking for my keys. C. I’m fine, thank you.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In three years.
B. I have had it for three years.
C. It’s about 3 kilometers.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I talked to them last week.
B. I think it’s a good idea.
C. Because I’m afraid they will be angry.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I don’t like folding clothes.
B. No, I’m not free.
C. Of course. I’ll do it right away.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I do homework every day.
B. I was doing my homework.
C. I’ll do my homework tomorrow.
(三)、听对话,选择正确答案。(每小题1分)
7. What does the girl suggest the boy do ? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Write a letter. B. Call his friend. C. Have a face to face talk.
8. What will Lily do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Clean up the city park.
B. Volunteer at the old people’s home.
C. Read books in the library.
9. Which museum has the boy been to? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The history museum. B. The art museum. C. The science museum.
10. Where was the girl when the rainstorm came? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She was at home.
B. She was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.
C. She was on the bus.
11. Why does the girl want to have a yard sale? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She wants to make money.
B. She has many old things she doesn’t need.
C. She wants to buy a new house.
(四)、听短文,选择正确答案。(每小题1分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. When did the writer go to the zoo?
A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last weekend.
13. How did they go to the zoo?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
14. What were the pandas doing when they got to the zoo?
A. Sleeping. B. Playing. C. Eating bamboo.
15. Which animals were very active?
A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Giraffes.
16. What did they think of the trip to the zoo?
A. Boring. B. Tired. C. Great.
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
My parents always tell me that travelling is not just a fun hobby, but also a way to learn new things. Have you ever ____17____ to Russia? It is really a good place to spend the summer holiday. The temperature in summer isn’t too ____18____. Last summer, I travelled to this country with my parents. It took ____19____ about eight and a half hours to fly to Moscow. This ____20____ taught me a lot about the country’s history and culture.
Of all the places of interest we visited ____21____ our trip, the Grand Kremlin Palace impressed (给……留下印象) me the ____22____. The palace was quite beautiful. The white marble (大理石) was smooth and shiny, making the palace look like a red diamond (钻石) ____23____ under the sun. ____24____ you walk through the palace, you can see your own shadow on the wall.
The palace is important to Russia, as it is the centre of national ____25____, in charge of (掌管) politics (政治), foreign affairs (事务) and other things. President Putin ____26____ and lives here. Can you imagine (想象) ____27____ President Putin can see through his office window? He is ____28____ to see the Red Square and the St. Vasily Cathedral.
Besides the beautiful views, the ____29____ food in Russia also won my heart. The soup known as borscht (罗宋汤) ____30____sweet and sour, kind of like strawberry juice. People cook it with radishes and potatoes, which are two popular foods in Russia. I like this soup very much.
I think I will ____31____ forget this trip to Russia for the rest of my life. How exciting!
17. A. gone B. been C. known
18. A. small B. large C. high
19. A. we B. our C. us
20. A. flight B. trip C. parade
21. A. during B. except C. about
22. A. worse B. least C. most
23. A. jumping B. shining C. decorating
24. A. Since B. If C. Because
25. A. government B. communication C. traffic
26. A. works B. plays C. paints
27. A. why B. how C. what
28. A. able B. nervous C. surprised
29. A. serious B. delicious C. awful
30. A. sounds B. feels C. tastes
31. A. seldom B. always C. never
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共计46分)
A
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)
On May 10th, 2025, 17-year-old Jiang Zhaopeng, a vocational student in Shandong, faced a tough choice.
On his way to the Spring Gaokao, his classmate suddenly suffered a heart attack and stopped breathing. Without hesitation, Jiang used the CPR skills he learned at school to give first aid. The driver, Wang Tao, drove at top speed, running six red lights to rush to the hospital in 7 minutes. Thanks to their efforts, the classmate was saved, but Jiang missed his Chinese exam.
This story spread widely online, touching millions. Over 2 million netizens praised Jiang as a hero. The Shandong Education Authority was deeply moved. On May 14th, they announced that Jiang could take a special make-up exam using backup test papers. Besides, Jiang and Wang Tao were awarded “Bravery Certificates”.
When asked about the exam, Jiang said, “Exams can be replaced but a life cannot be regained.” His story shows that kindness and a sense of responsibility matter more than awards.
32. Jiang Zhaopeng was 18 years old when he saved his classmate.
33. Jiang used CPR skills learned at school to perform first aid.
34. Driver Wang Tao drove to the hospital in 17 minutes, running six red lights.
35. Jiang missed the Chinese exam but later could take a make-up Chinese exam.
36. Over 20 million netizens praised Jiang, and both he and Wang Tao received awards.
B
Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English!
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
37. Why is Singapore a convenient place for Chinese tourists to communicate?
A. Because everyone in Singapore speaks Chinese.
B. Because more than three quarters of the population are Chinese.
C. Because English is not spoken there.
D. Because all the signs are in Chinese.
38. What kind of food can you find in Singapore?
A. Only Chinese food.
B. Only fast food like hamburgers.
C. Only Southeast Asian food.
D. Chinese food, Indian food, Western food and Japanese food.
39. What is special about the Night Safari in Singapore?
A. It is closed during the day. B. The animals are more active at night.
C. There are light shows every night. D. Visitors can feed the animals freely.
40. Why are lions, tigers and foxes less likely to be active during the daytime?
A. They are sleeping during the day. B. They are afraid of people.
C. They go out to find food at night. D. They enjoy the darkness.
41. What language-learning advantage does Singapore offer to tourists?
A. Tourists can only practice English. B. Tourists can only speak Chinese.
C. Tourists can practice both Chinese and English. D. Tourists need to learn Malay.
C
Blue Sky English Club
Do you want to improve your English? Come and join us!
Time: 4:00 p. m.-6:00 p. m. every Saturday
Price: 200 yuan a month
Address: No.9 Yinghua Road
Telephone:3785290
We have good teachers full of experience, and you can also enjoy English songs and films here.
Health Care
Let’s keep healthy together.
Time: 9:00 a. m.-5:30 p. m.
Address: No. 16 Yuanfei Road
Telephone:3801451
We have free examination (检查) for people over seventy.
We can give you good advice on how to keep healthy!
Gold Water Park
The park is open in spring and summer.
Swimming Pool
Open the whole day from Sunday to Saturday. Come and have fun in the park.
Wave Pools
We have three small pools for children under 12 years old and two big pools for teenagers and adults.
Address: No. 18 Renmin Road
Telephone: 3685727
42. If Toby wants to join Blue Sky English Club for one year, he needs to pay ________.
A. 200 yuan B. 600 yuan C. 1,200 yuan D. 2,400 yuan
43. Who can get free examination in Health Care?
A. 74-year-old Peter. B. 67-year-old Lisa. C. 33-year-old Nancy. D. 17-year-old Bob.
44. How many pools are there in Gold Water Park?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Twelve.
45. Mary, at fourteen, wants to go to the Gold Water Park. She can go ________
A. any time in fall B. to the small pools C. only on weekends D. to the big pools
D
The Himalaya Mountains are the highest in the world. They are over 2,600 kilometers long from Pakistan in the west to Namcha Barwa of Tibet in China in the east. They have the highest and most dangerous climbing peaks (峰顶) in the world. The most well- known ones are Mount Qomolangma (8,848.86 meters) and the K2 (8,611 meters). People from all over the world come to Asia to try climbing these huge mountains.
Mount Qomolangma is close to Nepal and Tibet of China, and K2 separates the Xinjiang area in the northwest of China from Pakistan. The most difficult peak to climb is K2 not only because of its terrible rocks but also because of the dangerous weather there. The mountain is the tallest in the area and doesn’t have any protection from the wind and storms.
The mountains are not just for climbing. Three important rivers come from these mountains. The Indus River, the Ganga-brahmaputra River and the Yangtze River all receive water from the snowy peaks of these mountains. The Yangtze River is the largest river in Asia and the third largest in the world. It runs to the east from the Himalayas out to the China Sea. The Himalayas are a reminder of the power and beauty of nature.
46. Where is the east point of the Himalaya mountains?
A. Pakistan. B. Namcha Barwa of Tibet.
C. Mount Qomolangma. D. Somewhere in other Asian countries.
47. Why is K2 the most difficult peak to climb?
A. Because it makes climbers feel terrible and give up.
B. Because it has strongest wind and storms and no water.
C. Because it has many terrible rocks and dangerous weather.
D. Because there are few professional climbing guides there.
48. What is the importance of the Himalaya Mountains?
A. They are just for climbing. B. They protect people from the danger.
C. They mean the power and beauty of nature. D. They are home to a large number of rare animals.
49. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Himalayas B. Qomolangma C. K2 D. Mountains in Asia
E
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know what the body mass index (BMI,体重指数) is? According to the National Health Service, BMI is a way to work out if you are healthy.
Some cities in China have BMI in the PE test for the high school entrance exam or zhongkao. For example, Beijing in 2021 showed that BMI became a part of the PE test for zhongkao. ____50____
Zhang Yanshu is a Grade 8 student from a school in Beijing. ____51____ “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI,” Zhang said. He started by running with his dad, and soon he did different things like playing basketball, pull-ups and so on. “____52____ When I play sports, my BMI gets better; when my BMI gets better, I feel more energetic (精力充沛的) doing sports.”
____53____ “I ate brown rice instead of white rice, and chicken for meat most of the time,” he said. “It was for sure sad.” His BMI reached a normal level (正常水平) after four months of hard work.“My health and willpower are much better than before.”
____54____ A 14-year-old student, Chen Kaifei, is from Beijing. This thin boy said that it can make some students feel nervous. “However, mostly I think it has a good influence on us.” He said, “Everyone knows their body and health better, and I started to care about my eating habits and lifestyle every day in order to keep my BMI at a good level.”
A. He used to be too heavy.
B. Zhang also cared about his eating habits.
C. I think BMI and the sports for the exam go well together.
D. Chengdu and Shanghai also started similar actions.
E. BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin.
四、补全对话:(每小题2分,共12分)
从选项中选择适当的句子完成对话。
A: Bob, have you been to Paris?
B: ____55____ I visit my sister there every year.
A: ____56____
B: For five years.
A: Well, I’m going to Paris. ____57____
B: Sure. There are many famous places to see there, such as the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.
A: OK, I will visit them. ____58____
B: French soups and sauces (酱) are really good.
A: ____59____ Do Frenchmen like eating bread?
B: ____60____ Croissants (牛角面包) are very delicious.
A: Thank you for telling me so much, Bob.
A. How about the food there?
B. Oh, I see.
C. Yes, they eat lots of bread.
D. How long has your sister lived there?
E. Yes, I have.
F. Can you tell me something about it?
五、读写题(共分两节,共15分)
第一节:阅读短文,根据语篇内容在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词每空一词。
Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important holiday in China. It marks the beginning of the Lunar New Year and is a time for family reunions (团圆). The celebration usually starts on the eve of the new year with a big dinner called “reunion dinner” (团圆饭) where families gather to enjoy delicious food.
During the festival, you can see red decorations everywhere, because red is believed to bring good luck. Elders often give red envelopes containing money as gifts, which are called “hongbao”, to the younger generation. Fireworks and Loong Dances (舞龙) are common, too. They represent the wish for a prosperous and lovely year ahead.
For 15 days, people visit friends and relatives, eat lots of tasty food and enjoy time off work. It’s a joyful occasion filled with traditions that have been passed down for centuries. Chinese New Year is not just about celebrating; it’s also about remembering the past and looking forward to the future.
61.
The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. It ________ the beginning of the Lunar New Year and is a time for family ________ . During the festival, you can see red decorations everywhere, ________ red is believed to bring good luck. The younger generation can often ________ “hongbao” from their elders. You can also enjoy fireworks and Loong Dances. ________ New Year is not just about celebrating; it’s also about ________ the past and looking forward to the future.
第二节:回答文后的三个小题。
62. Is the Spring Festival the most important holiday in China?
__________________________________________________
63. When does the celebration usually start?
__________________________________________________
64. What is Chinese New Year about?
__________________________________________________
六、语法填空(每小题1分,共22分)
第一节 语法填空题(每小题一分,共计11分)。
根据提示内容填空
Mario and Mary are students who volunteer. Mario loves animals and wants ____65____ (be) an animal doctor. He volunteers at ____66____ animal hospital. He wants to learn more about how ____67____ (care) for animals. And he gets such a strong ____68____ (feel) of ____69____ (satisfy) when he sees the animals get ____70____ (good), and the looks of joy on their ____71____ (own) faces. Mary is a book lover. She could read by ____72____ (she) at the age of four. She volunteers in an after-school ____73____ (read) program. ____74____ (volunteer) here is a dream come true for her. She can do what she loves to do and help ____75____ (other) at the same time.
第二节 选词填空题(每小题一分,共计11分)。
care night on for worry by well arm spend remember bright
Only Mother’s love is true love. It gives everybody everything all her life. When you are still a baby, Mother takes good ____76____ of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her ____77____. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and ____78____ and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day ____79____ day, she feels very happy. Mother still looks after you all the time. ____80____ cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting ____81____ you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels ____82____ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and ____83____ much money on your school things. When you do ____84____ at school, the ____85____ smile will be on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will ____86____ Mother’s love forever.
七、作文(20分)
87. 你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请根据下图中的提示,以“My Summer Vacation Plan”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的假期计划。
Health
have healthy eating habits, get enough sleep…
Hobbies
read books, take photos…
Housework
do the dishes, sweep the floor…
写作要求:
1. 短文必须包含图中的全部信息,并适当发挥;
2. 词数80左右,文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
My Summer Vacation Plan
The summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans for it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, I’m looking forward to spending a happy summer vacation.
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