贵州黔西南州金成实验学校2025-2026学年下学期6月检测高一英语

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 密封线内不准答题 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 金 ………………○……………… 成 ………………○……………… 学 ………………○……………… 校 ………………○……………… … 学号 ： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ___________________ _ 座位号 ： __ ) 秘密★启用前| 2025—2026学年度第二学期0618检测试题 年级：高一 科目：英语 答卷注意事项： 1、 学生必须用黑色（或蓝色）钢笔、圆珠笔或签字笔在试卷上答题。 2、 填涂答题卡必须使用2B铅笔填涂。 3、 答题时字迹要清楚、工整 4、 本卷共67小题，总分为150分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the man’s hobby? A．Drawing. B．Photography. C．Reading. 2．How much should the man pay? A．3 dollars. B．5 dollars. C．8 dollars. 3．Which subject did the woman make progress in? A．English. B．Physics. C．Maths. 4．Who keeps a pet snake? A．Lucy. B．Uncle Thomas. C．Mrs Black. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The weekend plan. B．The weather. C．The sea. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What did the man do in the countryside? A．He swam in the river. B．He went fishing. C．He fed animals in the farm. 7．How did the man feel about the trip? A．Bored. B．Tired. C．Happy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Mother and son. C．Father and daughter. 9．What is the man’s favourite dish? A．Kung Pao chicken. B．Peking duck. C．Fish soup. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What does the man offer to do for the woman? A．Find her a place to live. B．Give her a ride to the store. C．Help carry her shopping bags. 11．What does the woman plan to do? A．Eat out. B．Host a party. C．Go on vacation. 12．Why is the woman thankful to the Whites? A．They let her live in their house for free. B．They paid for her education. C．They invited her to their party. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．What did the man look like in high school? A．He was short. B．He had black hair. C．He was fat. 14．Where are the speakers now? A．In Hoboken. B．In New York. C．In Jersey City. 15．What does the woman think of her job? A．Interesting but difficult. B．Exciting but low-paid. C．well-paid but boring . 16．What will the speakers do tonight? A．Prepare for a business trip. B．Have dinner together. C．Buy some books. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．What is the speaker doing? A．Telling about the plans of the camp. B．Discussing the two-week course. C．Introducing the camp rules. 18．Why is the treasure hunt held indoors? A．The equipment is hard to fix. B．The weather is bad. C．The children prefer to be indoors. 19．Where will the girls with a pink hat sleep? A．In the red building. B．In the wooden house. C．In the tree house. 20．What is the speaker probably? A．A camp director.(营地负责人) B．A headmaster. C．A camper. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读理解 A Volunteers Needed for Wildlife Protection Week Our school will hold Wildlife Protection Week from March 20 to March 26. We need volunteers to help with three meaningful activities. Activity 1: Park Clean-up Time: 9:00–11:00 a.m. on March 21 Place: City Central Park Task: Pick up rubbish and plant small trees to protect birds’ homes. Activity 2: Animal Knowledge Lecture Time: 4:00–5:30 p.m. on March 23 Place: School Hall Task: Help prepare materials and guide students to listen carefully. Activity 3: Poster Design Competition Time: All day on March 25 Place: School Art Room Task: Collect posters and help choose the best ones. How to sign up: Send your name, class and chosen activity to wildlife@school.com by March 18. 21．How long will Wildlife Protection Week last? A．5 days B．7 days C．9 days D．10 days 22．What will volunteers do in City Central Park? A．Give a lecture B．Design posters C．Clean rubbish and plant trees D．Choose the best posters 23．When should students sign up for the activities? A．By March 18 B．By March 20 C．On March 21 D．On March 25 B I used to have a motorcycle (摩托车). One Sunday in summer, my 10-year-old daughter and I went for a ride in the countryside. We took the back roads to a park where the view was fantastic! The wind was strong enough to give more pleasure to riding the motorcycle. Halfway through the park, the motorcycle was out of gas and stopped working, leaving my daughter and me, 20 miles from home, hopeless. Along came a motorcyclist. He slowed, got off his motorcycle and asked what the problem was. He had long hair and didn’t look kind. Some people would have looked at him and said, “Oh, one of those unpleasant people.” But I’ve known many people like him, both good and bad.Not sure if he was a good one but I hoped that he was among the good ones. When I told him about our trouble, he offered to help. I rode his motorcycle with my daughter and he pushed my motorcycle. Through hard work, we finally reached a small town next to the park. On those days, most gas stations were closed on Sunday. So I couldn’t get the gas. My new friend jumped on his motorcycle to search for an open gas station. Before long, he was back with some gas for my motorcycle, and we were on our way again! Without accepting my payment for the gas he’d bought for us, he just rode away. 24．What can be known from Paragraph 3? A．The man’s motorcycle was out of gas. B．The man left a bad impression on the author. C．The author was not sure if the man was a good one. D．The author was good at communicating with others. 25．What problem did the author have after arriving in the town? A．She didn’t find any gas station. B．She failed to get gas. C．She didn’t want to afford the gas. D．She went in the wrong direction. 26．Which of the following can best describe the man? A．Warm-hearted. B．Humorous. C．Brave. D．Open-minded. 27．What is the purpose of the text? A．To record a travel experience. B．To introduce a beautiful park. C．To show the hardships of travelling. D．To honour a kind motorcyclist. C The Mogao Caves(莫高窟) in Dunhuang are one of China’s most important cultural treasures. These caves hold beautiful Buddhist art over 1,000 years old, with colorful paintings and delicate sculptures that tell stories of the Silk Road. However, this priceless heritage(遗产) is at risk from natural threats like wind, rain, and sunlight, which slowly damage the beautiful artworks. To protect these treasures, scientists and experts are using modern technology. Special sensors (传感器) check the caves’ temperature and humidity(湿度), while high-resolution cameras track(追踪) changes in the paintings. Computer analysis helps experts study damage patterns and find the best restoration methods. Some even use 3D scanning to create digital backups of the art. Interestingly, Dunhuang’s conservation (保护) work is similar to skincare science. SkinCeuticals, a skincare company focused on research, has partnered with Dunhuang to support protection efforts. Just as experts protect ancient art from environmental damage, SkinCeuticals studies how to protect skin from aging. Both fields use science to keep beauty—one for cultural heritage, the other for personal care. Recently, SkinCeuticals donated funds to help Dunhuang’s conservation research. This partnership shows how modern science and technology can safeguard cultural heritage(遗产). Through research, careful monitoring, and new techniques, experts are working hard to ensure Dunhuang’s art survives for future generations to study and admire. 28．What is the main threat to the Mogao Caves’ artworks? A．Human activities. B．Pollution from tourists. C．Lack of financial support. D．Natural factors like wind, rain, and sunlight. 29．How do scientists monitor(检测) the condition of the caves’ paintings? A．By limiting the number of visitors. B．By asking tourists to report damages. C．By moving the artworks to museums. D．By using special sensors and high-resolution cameras. 30．What is the meaning of the underlined word “safeguard” in the last paragraph? A．Protect. B．Display. C．Ignore. D．Destroy. 31．What can we learn from the article about the future of Dunhuang’s conservation work? A．The artworks will soon disappear due to permanent damage. B．Modern technology and research will help protect the caves. C．Only international experts can save Dunhuang’s cultural heritage. D．The caves will be closed to the public forever for protection. D In Mexico, the “Day of the Dead” (Día de los Muertos) is one of the most important holidays. Celebrated on November 1st and 2nd, it is a time for families to remember loved ones who have died. Unlike many other cultures, where death is a sad topic, Mexicans treat the Day of the Dead as a joyful celebration. They believe that during this time, the spirits of the dead return to the world of the living to be with their families. To prepare for the holiday, families build special tables called ofrendas. These are covered with colourful cloth and decorated with flowers, candles, and photographs of the dead. Families also put the favourite foods and drinks of their loved ones on the ofrendas. A special kind of bread called pan de muerto (bread of the dead) is baked, and sugar skulls (骷髅) with the names of the dead written on them are made. All of these are meant to welcome the spirits back home. Some traditions of the Day of the Dead go back more than 3,000 years, to the time of the Aztecs (阿兹特克人). The Aztecs believed that death was not the end, but a continuation of life in another form. When the Spanish arrived in Mexico in the 16th century, they brought their own traditions. Over time, the Aztec traditions mixed with Spanish Catholic customs to create the holiday we know today. Although the Day of the Dead is a Mexican tradition, it is now celebrated in many other countries too, including the United States, Spain, and the Philippines. In some places, it has become less about religious belief and more of a cultural celebration. However, for most Mexican families, it remains a deeply meaningful time to honour the memory of those who have passed away and to celebrate the cycle of life and death. 32．How do Mexicans feel about the Day of the Dead? A．They treat it as a sad day for crying. B．They treat it as a joyful celebration. C．They feel frightened of the spirits. D．They ignore it like any other day. 33．What is an ofrenda? A．A special table built to welcome the spirits. B．A type of bread served during the holiday. C．A song sung at festivals. D．A costume worn during the Day of the Dead. 34．Where do the oldest traditions of the Day of the Dead come from? A．The Spanish. B．The United States. C．The Philippines. D．The Aztecs. 35．What would be the best title for the passage? A．The Foods of the Day of the Dead B．How the Aztecs Built Their Temples C．The Day of the Dead: A Joyful Celebration of Life and Death D．Why Mexico Stopped Celebrating Traditional Holidays 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Make a Great First Impression You’ve heard it a million times already, but it really takes a few seconds to make a good first impression. Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teachers. 36 Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left. 37 Be on time. When meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is very important. You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person with a bad impression. 38 It’s better to be a little earlier than be late. Introduce yourself and ask for names. Make sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask for their names in a polite way. 39 This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you’re with. Make good conversation. To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something common between the two of you. 40 A person will feel more comfortable with someone they can relate to (产生共鸣). A．Have a proper handshake. B．Wash your hands carefully. C．Usually, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early. D．Repeat the name and use it later in conversation. E．You’ll be in serious trouble if you forget their names. F．It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby. G．However, don’t have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You never know who’s having a bad day. One 41 can turn a stranger’s entire day around. I 42 this while I was in Brisbane back in February. I was walking on one of the main streets. A stranger was walking towards me on the sidewalk. He looked 43 and seemed to be having a terrible day. I 44 to show him a little kindness. So I briefly made eye contact and smiled for a few seconds. He stopped and said, “I’m very 45 to you. I recently got made redundant (被裁员) and feel terrible about my 46 . You made me feel a little bit better.” The truth is that I wasn’t 47 to have a conversation about someone’s 48 in life. I just wanted to smile. But we ended up 49 for several minutes. Afterward, he seemed to be in a much happier mood (心情). A 50 is just a friend that you haven’t met yet. Be the type of person who shows small kindnesses to strangers. Become a beacon ( 灯塔) of 51 during moments when people feel hopeless. Become a guiding light when someone is 52 one of the darkest times of their life. Smile at everyone you see on the street. The 53 it can have is incredibly profound (深远的). Small acts of 54 can achieve so much. As the sun makes ice melt (融化), kindness causes misunderstanding, mistrust, and unfriendliness to 55 . 41．A．smile B．sign C．decision D．gift 42．A．learned B．heard C．imagined D．mentioned 43．A．old B．sleepy C．unfriendly D．unhappy 44．A．refused B．wanted C．promised D．forgot 45．A．open B．important C．grateful D．similar 46．A．history B．life C．progress D．health 47．A．helping B．expecting C．agreeing D．remembering 48．A．plans B．secrets C．problems D．examples 49．A．cheering B．waiting C．running D．chatting 50．A．customer B．neighbor C．stranger D．traveler 51．A．freedom B．hope C．success D．truth 52．A．going through B．depending on C．thinking about D．looking into 53．A．impact B．respect C．connection D．challenge 54．A．patience B．courage C．encouragement D．kindness 55．A．happen B．disappear C．work D．matter 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Being a Volunteer Is Great! There are lots of volunteers making 56 (contribute) to society around us now. And they don’t do it for 57 (earn) money; they do it only for 58 (happy). They often help people 59 are disabled or 60 (infect) with diseases. Sometimes they are willing 61 (donate) money to foundations too. As a young student, helping other people is a major mission. If I have a chance, I’ll join a volunteer club without hesitation and try my best to help others 62 (generous). In my classroom, I am good at math and science. I can help my classmates who are in trouble if I am free. In primary school, I can help teach young students paint 63 I am good at drawing. And I do well 64 singing, so I can sing songs to cheer up the sick people in the hospital. Also, I can help the old people in the nursing home. There I can clean the floor and do chores. Besides these, I can do so many other 65 (thing). In this way not only do I feel good about helping others, but I also do something useful. So I think I should study hard to improve my skills and I will help others better in the future. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66． 假定你是李华，你的外教老师Ms. Robson每天花20到30分钟的时间跟你用英语交流，并且总是鼓励你，帮你大大提高了英语口语水平（spoken English/oral English）。请给她写一封感谢信，内容包括：1. 感谢她帮你提高口语 2. 谈谈你的收获3. 邀请她有空时吃饭以表谢意。注意：词数80左右。(称呼与落款已给出,无需再写) Dear Ms.Robson, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was really hungry when I stepped out of the city library after an entire afternoon reading books. Then I smelt something delicious—the hot dog stand(热狗摊)at the street corner. “One hot dog, please!” I nearly rushed to the stand. “OK, ready soon!” The vendor (摊主) replied cheerfully. As he handed(递) me the hot dog, he smiled, “You deserve(值得) the best hot dog in the world!” I guessed that was the slogan(标语) for his little business, for the words were painted in cheerful yellow letters on his cart. I couldn’t wait to take a bite. The warm bread, the chilli sauce and the juice in the sausage(烤肠) — it was the best thing in the world! Definitely at that time! “Five dollars, young lady,” the vendor said, wiping his hands on his apron. Hot dog in one hand, I reached for(伸手去拿) my wallet(钱包) with the other. Just then, “Ouch!” a cry came from behind me. I turned back and found a woman in her 50’s struggling to pick herself up from the ground. Her grocery bag split (裂开)open with oranges rolling in every direction. Seeing this, I stuffed(塞) the rest of the hot dog into my mouth, picked up the oranges and put them back into her bag. “Are you okay?” I asked with concern. “Thank you. I didn’t see the pole(柱子) here” she breathed. Noticing her hand was wounded(受伤), I remembered the Band-Aid(创可贴)in my bag and dug it out. “Thank you so much for your kindness,” the woman said as I carefully applied it to her wound. Across the street, the bus I was about to take was coming. Waving a goodbye to the woman, I rushed to the bus stop and barely got on the bus before the door closed. As the bus pulled away(渐渐远去), I saw the woman bought a hot dog from the same vendor. On the way, I was always wondering if she would be greeted with the same words, “You deserve the best hot dog in the world!” I was thinking about it. with my hand in the pocket,I touched the wallet... 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 P1:Wait — it seemed that I forgot something! _______________________________________________________________________________ P2:“Someone has paid for it,” the vendor smiled. _______________________________________________________________________________ 第7页（共8页） 第8页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $现在是听力试音时间。So I hear you're working at Lorenz's. Yeah, what's IT like to work with them, I heard, is a real tough boss to work for. IT isn't easy working for such a perfectionist, but he is so creative, especially with his desserts. I feel like i'm learning a lot just by watching him. Besides, the money is good. How about you? Are you still at the magic? En. yeah. I like the atmosphere in the kitchen there, although the food they are visit really the kind I want to be making, and i'm definitely learning. 视频到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I like drawing pictures and taking photos in my free time. What about you? Bobby? Oh, I spend a lot of time reading box. I like drawing pictures and taking photos in my free time. What about you? Bobby? Oh, I spend a lot of time reading books. Excuse me, I like an ice cream and a coke. Okay, the ice cream is five dollars and a coke is three dollars. Excuse me, I like an ice cream and a coke. okay? The ice cream is five dollars and the coke is three dollars. Did you do well in the english exam here? Yes, I made some progress in english, but I didn't do well in maths and physics this time. Did you do well in the english exam? Yes. I made some progress in english, but I didn't do well in maths and physics this time. Dad, mrs. Black told us that a snake can lose its skin up to six times a year. Is that true? Lucy, why not call uncle Thomas and ask he has a pet snake? Dad, mrs. Black told us that a snake can lose its skin up to six times a year. Is that true. Lucy, why not call uncle Thomas and ask he has a pet snake? I can't wait to get away from the city this weekend. I know well. Don't forget to pack a hat into your bag. He gets really cold when you're at the top of the mountain. True, but you can get a great view of the sea from high up there. I can't wait to get away from the city this weekend. I know well. Don't forget to pack a hat into your bag. IT gets really cold when you're at the top . of the mountain. True, but you can get a great view of the sea from I up there. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选，选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi tony, where did you go last weekend? Well, I wrote the bicycle to the countryside with my friends. really? What did you do there? We climb the mountain, went hiking and fished . by the river. cool. How was the weather there? IT was Sunny and warm. Did you meet any farmers there? Of course, and we talked to them. Their life is getting Better and Better now. Most of them have cars in . their homes. That sounds like you guys had a good time. Yes, we did. And I hope to go there again some time. Hi tony, where did you go last weekend? Well, I wrote the bicycle to the countryside with my friends. really? What did you do there we climb. Ed, the mountain went hiking and fished by the river. cool. How was the weather there? IT was Sunny and warm. Did you meet any farmers there? Of course, and we talked to them. Their life is getting Better and Better now. Most of them have cars in their homes. IT sounds like you guys had a good time. Yes, we did. And I hope to go there again some time. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lily, mom and dad will work late today. Let's order some chinese food online for dinner. Sounds good. What would you like? I would like peking duck is my favorite dish. okay? I like IT too. What would you like? I would . like to try compound chicken. Would you like IT? yes. Shall we order a fish soup and sunrise. sure. Let's get that. How much is IT . in total? forty. U. N. Wow, that's a good Price. Lily, mom and dad will work late today. Let's order some chinese food online for dinner. Sounds good. What would you like? I would like, peking duck is my favorite dish. Okay, I like IT too. What would you like? I would . like to try compile chicken. Would you like? IT? yes. Shall we order a fish soup? And sunrise. sure. Lets get that. How much is IT in total? forty. UN. Wow, that's a good Price. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。A, can I give you a hand with one of those shopping bags? Thank you. Sam, could you take this one please? I didn't realize how heavy these bags would be. Why did you buy so many things when you have to walk back home from the store? Well, I didn't plan to buy a lot, but i'm having some people over, and I guess I needed more than I expected. Why is that now? The people I live with, the Whites, have been on vacation for a month, and I thought i'd surprise them. I'm inviting some of their friends for a welcome home party. Oh, that's really thoughtful of you. They've been letting me stay with them rent free when i'm in school. They've been such a . big help to me. That's pretty . kind of them. A can I give you a hand with one of those shopping bags? Thank you. sam. Could you take this one please? I didn't realize how heavy these bags would be. Why did you buy so many things when you have to walk back home from the store? Well, I didn't plan to buy a lot, but i'm having some people over, and I guess I needed more than I expected. Why is that now? The people I live with, the Whites, have been on vacation for a month, and I thought i'd surprise them. I'm inviting some of their friends for a welcome home party. Oh, that's really thoughtful of you. They've ve been letting me stay with them free when i'm in school. They have been such a big help to me. really, and that's pretty kind of them. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Carl, carl, western, how you look a lot different from before, but I mean that in a good way. Well. I got tired of that red hair, so I changed IT to black. I also lost a lot of weight. I'm not fat like I was in high school ever again. So do you live here? What do you do? I'm a reporter in new york. I'm just here to buy some books. What about you? I'm actually working in jersey city. I'm here in hawken on business. Do you like your job? Well, I guess I make a nice living, but it's really boring. I wish I could just try another job. I agree, I actually have the opposite problem. My work is exciting, but the pay is quite low, so i'm almost living hand to mouth every month. That sounds like a fair trade, though. Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? I know a great restaurant nearby . that would be grain. Carl, carl, western, how you look a lot different from before, but I mean that in a good way. Well, I got tired of that red hair, so I changed IT black. I also lost a lot of weight. I'm not fat like I was in high school . ever again. So do you live here? What do you do? I'm a reporter in new york. I'm just hear to buy some books. What about you? I'm actually working in jersey city. I'm here in hawken on business. Do you like your job? Well. I guess I make a nice living, but it's really boring. I wish I could just try another job. I agree, I actually have the opposite problem. My work is exciting, but the pay is quite low, so i'm almost living hand to mouth every month. That sounds like a fair trade though. Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? I know a great restaurant . nearby that would be grain. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi kids, welcome to jungle summer camp. I hope you're all excited, will go over the full two week program after dinner tonight. But now I can tell you that we plan to go surfing and boating tomorrow morning with climbing for those who are less crazy about water sports. Well, back to today because it's the getting to know you today. We'll just be hanging out around the camp now. We always organize an outdoor treasure hunt on the first day, but because it's raining outside, we've moved IT to our sports hall, where we have set up all the equipment. All right, let me tell you about today's sweeping places. Boys, those of you with a red hat are sleeping in the red building by the river. And if you have a blue one, you are on the opposite side of the red building in the tree house. Now for the girls, those with a pink cat, you are in the wooden house over there. Girls with a yellow hat will be staying in the big tents under the trees. So take ten minutes to drop your things off, and then come back here for a tour of the camp. And if any of you are not happy with where you're sleeping, just come and tell me and we will try to work something out. Hi kids. Welcome to jungle summer camp. I hope you're all excited, will go over the full two week program after dinner tonight. But now I can tell you that we plan to go surfing and boating tomorrow morning with climbing. For those who are less crazy about wonder sports, well, back to today because it's the getting to know you today. We'll just be hanging out around the camp now. We always organize an outdoor treasure hunt on the first day, but because it's raining outside, we've moved IT to our sports hall, where we have set up all the equipment. All right, let me tell you about today's sleeping places. Boys, those of you with a red hat are sleeping in the red building by the river. And if you have a blue one, you are on the opposite side of the red building in the tree house. Now for the girls, those with a pink hat, you are in the wooden house over there. Girls with a yellow hat will be staying in the big tents under the trees. So take ten minutes to drop your things off and then come back here for a tour of the camp. And if any of you are not happy with where you're sleeping, just come and tell me, and we'll try to work something out. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高一英语0618参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C A B A B C A B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A C A C B A B B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C A C B A D D D A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B B A D C A G C D F 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A A D B C B B C D C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B A A D B 1．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】爱好 【原文】W: I like drawing pictures and taking photos in my free time. What about you, Bobby? M: Oh, I spend a lot of time reading books. 2．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】商品价格 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’d like an ice-cream and a coke. W: OK, the ice-cream is 5 dollars and the coke is 3 dollars. 3．A 【难度】0.95 【知识点】学习 【原文】M: Did you do well in the English exam, Mia? W: Yes, I made some progress in English, but I didn’t do well in maths and physics this time. 4．B 【难度】0.95 【知识点】动物 【原文】W: Dad, Mrs Black told us that a snake can lose its skin up to 6 times a year. Is that true? M: Lucy, why not call Uncle Thomas and ask? He has a pet snake. 5．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】闲暇活动 【原文】M: I can’t wait to get away from the city this weekend! W: I know. Well, don’t forget to pack a hat into your bag. It gets really cold when you’re at the top of the mountain. M: True, but you can get a great view of the sea from high up there. 6．B 7．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】闲暇活动 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. Where did you go last weekend? M: Well, I rode the bicycle to the countryside with my friends. W: Really? What did you do there? M: We climbed the mountain, went hiking and fished by the river. W: Cool! How was the weather there? M: It was sunny and warm. W: Did you meet any farmers there? M: Of course. And we talked to them. Their life is getting better and better now. Most of them have cars in their homes. W: It sounds like you guys had a good time. M: Yes, we did. And I hope to go there again sometime. 8．A 9．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】对食物的喜恶、点餐 【原文】M: Lily, Mum and Dad will work late today. Let’s order some Chinese food online for dinner. W: Sounds good. What would you like? M: I would like Peking duck. It is my favourite dish. W: Okay, I like it too. M: What would you like? W: I would like to try Kung Pao chicken. Would you like it? M: Yes. Shall we order a fish soup and some rice? W: Sure. Let’s get that. How much is it in total? M: 40 yuan. W: Wow, that’s a good price. 10．C 11．B 12．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】日常生活 【原文】M: Lola, can I give you a hand with one of those shopping bags? W: Thank you, Sam. Could you take this one please? I didn’t realise how heavy these bags would be. M: Why did you buy so many things when you have to walk back home from the store? W: Well, I didn’t plan to buy a lot. But I’m having some people over and I guess I needed more than I expected. M: Why is that? W: Now the people I live with, the Whites, have been on vacation for a month and I thought I’d surprise them. I’m inviting some of their friends for a welcome-home party. M: Oh, that’s really thoughtful of you. W: They’ve been letting me stay with them rent-free while I’m in school. They’ve been such a big help to me. M: Really? That’s pretty kind of them. 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】日常生活 、其他人物关系 【原文】W: Karl? Karl Westin? Oh, you look a lot different from before. But I mean that in a good way. M: Well, I got tired of that red hair, so I changed it to black. I also lost a lot of weight. I’m not fat like I was in high school ever again. W: So, do you live here? What do you do? M: I’m a reporter in New York. I’m just here to buy some books. What about you? W: I’m actually working in Jersey City. I’m here in Hoboken on business. M: Do you like your job? W: Well, I guess I make a nice living, but it’s really boring. I wish I could just try another job. M: I agree. I actually have the opposite problem. My work is exciting, but the pay is quite low. So I’m almost living hand to mouth every month. W: That sounds like a fair trade, though. Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? I know a great restaurant nearby. M: That would be great! 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】计划、闲暇活动 【原文】W: Hi kids! Welcome to Jungle Summer Camp. I hope you’re all excited. We’ll go over the full two-week programme after dinner tonight. But now I can tell you that we plan to go surfing and boating tomorrow morning, with climbing for those who are less crazy about water sports. Well, back to today. Because it’s the “getting-to-know-you day”, we’ll just be hanging out around the camp. Now, we always organise an outdoor treasure hunt on the first day. But because it’s raining outside, we’ve moved it to our sports hall, where we have set up all the equipment. Alright, let me tell you about today’s sleeping places. Boys, those of you with a red hat are sleeping in the red building by the river. And if you have a blue one, you’re on the opposite side of the red building, in the tree house. Now for the girls, those with a pink hat, you’re in the wooden house over there. Girls with a yellow hat will be staying in the big tents under the trees. So, take ten minutes to drop your things off and then come back here for a tour of the camp. And if any of you are not happy with where you’re sleeping, just come and tell me and we’ll try to work something out. 21．B 22．C 23．A 【难度】0.95 【知识点】学校活动、应用文 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文为野生动物保护周志愿者招募通知，活动为期一周，设有三项志愿任务，并分别介绍其时间、地点与工作内容，要求参与者在 3 月 18 日前邮件报名。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据文章首句“Our school will hold Wildlife Protection Week from March 20 to March 26.( 我校将于3月20 日至3月26 日举办野生动物保护周活动)”可知，野生动物保护周将持续7 天时间。故选B项。 22．细节理解题。根据Activity 1: Park Clean-up中“Task: Pick up rubbish and plant small trees to protect birds’ homes.(任务：捡拾垃圾并种植小树，以保护鸟类的栖息地。)”可知，志愿者将在城市中央公园清理垃圾并植树。故选C项。 23．细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“How to sign up: Send your name, class and chosen activity to wildlife@school.com by March 18.( 如何报名：请于3月18日之前将您的姓名、班级以及所选活动的信息发送至wildlife@school.com 。)”可知，学生应在3月18日之前报名参加这些活动。故选A项。 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D 【难度】0.96 【知识点】记叙文、个人经历、善行义举（个人） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和女儿骑摩托车外出游玩，在摩托车没油被困时，一位看似不友善的摩托车手主动伸出援手，帮助她们脱困的故事。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第三段中“He had long hair and didn’t look kind. Some people would have looked at him and said, “Oh, one of those unpleasant people.” But I’ve known many people like him, both good and bad, so I hoped that he was among the good ones. (他留着长发，看起来并不友善。有些人看到他可能会说：“哦，那种讨厌的人。”但我认识很多像他这样的人，有好有坏，所以我希望他是好人中的一员)”可知，作者不确定这个人是不是好人。故选C项。 25．细节理解题。根据第五段中“On those days, most gas stations were closed on Sunday. They included the station in the town. (在那些日子里，大多数加油站在周日都关门。镇上的那家也不例外)”可知，作者到达镇上后遇到的问题是无法买到汽油。故选B项。 26．推理判断题。根据第四段中“When I told him about our trouble, he offered to help. (当我告诉他我们的麻烦时，他主动提出帮忙)”以及第五段中“Before long, he was back with some gas for my motorcycle, and we were on our way again! Without accepting my payment for the gas he’d bought for us, he just rode away. (不久之后，他带回来一些汽油给我的摩托车加上，我们又上路了！他没有接受我付给他买汽油的钱，就骑车离开了)”可知，这位摩托车手主动提供帮助并不计回报，说明他是热心肠的人。故选A项。 27．推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段“I used to have a motorcycle (摩托车). One Sunday in summer, my 10-year-old daughter and I went for a ride in the countryside. (我曾有一辆摩托车。夏天的一个周日，我和10岁的女儿去乡下兜风)”以及第四段“When I told him about our trouble, he offered to help. (当我告诉他我们的麻烦时，他主动提出帮忙)”和第五段“Without accepting my payment for the gas he’d bought for us, he just rode away. (他没有接受我付给他买汽油的钱，就骑车离开了)”可知，文章讲述了作者和女儿被困时，一位摩托车手无私帮助她们的故事。作者的目的是通过这篇文章来纪念和赞扬这位善良的摩托车手。故选D项。 28．D 29．D 30．A 31．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】文化遗产、新闻报道、文化保护 【导语】本文主要讲述了敦煌莫高窟这一重要文化遗产面临的自然威胁，以及科学家和专家如何利用现代技术来保护这些古老的佛教艺术，同时还提到护肤品牌SkinCeuticals与敦煌的跨界合作，共同体现了现代科学守护文化遗产的努力。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“However, this priceless heritage is at risk from natural threats like wind, rain, and sunlight, which slowly damage the fragile artworks. (然而，这一无价遗产正面临风、雨、阳光等自然威胁，这些因素正在缓慢破坏脆弱的艺术品。)”可知，对莫高窟艺术品的主要威胁是风、雨、阳光等自然因素。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段“Special sensors (传感器) check the caves' temperature and humidity, while high-resolution cameras track changes in the paintings. (特殊传感器检测洞窟的温度和湿度，而高清摄像头追踪壁画的变化。)”可知，科学家通过使用特殊传感器和高清摄像头来监测壁画的状况。 30．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“This partnership shows how modern science and technology can safeguard cultural heritage. Through research, careful monitoring, and new techniques, experts are working hard to ensure Dunhuang's art survives for future generations (这一合作展示了现代科学技术如何safeguard文化遗产。通过研究、仔细监测和新技术，专家们正努力确保敦煌艺术留存给后代)”可知，通过研究、仔细监测和新技术正在保护文化遗产。safeguard在此处意为”保护”，与protect同义。故选A项。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Through research, careful monitoring, and new techniques, experts are working hard to ensure Dunhuang's art survives for future generations to study and admire. (通过研究、仔细监测和新技术，专家们正努力确保敦煌艺术能够留存给后代研究和欣赏。)”以及全文对现代技术保护手段的介绍可知，现代技术和研究将帮助保护莫高窟。故选B项。 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】外国文化与节日、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了墨西哥亡灵节的基本信息、庆祝方式、历史背景和现状。 【详解】 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Unlike many other cultures, where death is a sad topic, Mexicans treat the Day of the Dead as a joyful celebration.(与许多将死亡视为悲伤话题的其他文化不同，墨西哥人把亡灵节看作是一个欢乐的庆典。)”可知，墨西哥人认为亡灵节是一个欢乐的节日。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To prepare for the holiday, families build special tables called ofrendas.(为了准备这个节日，每个家庭都会制作一张名为祭坛的特殊桌子。)”和“All of these are meant to welcome the spirits back home.(所有这些都是为了欢迎亡灵回家。)”可知，祭坛是为了迎接亡灵回家而搭建的特殊桌子。 34．细节理解题。 根据第三段中的“Some traditions of the Day of the Dead go back more than 3,000 years, to the time of the Aztecs.(亡灵节的一些传统可以追溯到3000多年前的阿兹特克人时代。)”可知，亡灵节最古老的传统来源于阿兹特克人。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段引出墨西哥的亡灵节是一个欢乐的庆典；第二段介绍了节日的庆祝方式；第三段追溯了节日的历史起源；第四段总结了该节日的现状。第一段中“Mexicans treat the Day of the Dead as a joyful celebration(墨西哥人将亡灵节视为一个欢乐的庆祝活动)”和第四段中“for most Mexican families, it remains a deeply meaningful time to honour the memory of those who have passed away and to celebrate the cycle of life and death(对于大多数墨西哥家庭来说，这仍然是一个纪念已故者和庆祝生与死循环的非常有意义的时刻)”收尾结合，强调了墨西哥亡灵节庆祝生死循环的欢乐性质，由此可推测，选项C“亡灵节：对生与死的欢乐庆典”最能全面准确地概括文章主旨。 36．A 37．G 38．C 39．D 40．F 【难度】0.79 【知识点】社交礼仪及规则、体态语 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要提供了如何给人留下良好第一印象的几条建议。 【详解】36．由下文“Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left.(在你和别人握手之前，确保你的手是干净的。握手力度不要太强也不要太弱。大多数人用右手，除非他们有理由用左手。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是握手的相关注意事项，A选项“Have a proper handshake.(进行得体的握手。)”能概括本段内容，引起下文，符合题意，该选项中“proper handshake”对应下文“shake hands”、“The handshake should not be too strong or weak”。故选A。 37．由上文“Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left.(大多数人用右手，除非他们有理由用左手。)”可知，本空要补充握手时的其他注意事项，G选项“However, don’t have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite.(但是，不要把左手插在口袋里，因为这会显得不礼貌。)”能承接上文关于左右手的内容，符合题意，该选项中“left hand”对应上文“right hands”、“use the left”。故选G。 38．由上文“When meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is very important. You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person with a bad impression.(第一次见某人时，准时到达非常重要。你可能有借口，但那会给人留下坏印象。)”以及下文“It’s better to be a little earlier than be late.(稍微早一点到总比迟到好。)”可知，本空要表达和“提前到达”相关的内容，C选项“Usually, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early.(通常，计划提前大约30分钟到达。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中“arrive about 30 minutes early”对应上文“arriving on time is very important”，同时对应下文“a little earlier than be late”。故选C。 39．由上文“Ask for their names in a polite way.(礼貌地询问他们的名字。)”以及下文“This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future.(这会增加他们未来记住你名字的机会。)”可知，本空要表达和“名字”相关的做法，D选项“Repeat the name and use it later in conversation.(重复这个名字，并在之后的对话中使用它。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中“Repeat the name”对应上文“Ask for their names”，同时对应下文“remembering your name”。故选D。 40．由上文“To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something common between the two of you.(为了让对话更有收获，试着找到你们两人之间的共同点。)”以及下文“A person will feel more comfortable with someone they can relate to (产生共鸣).(人们会和能与自己产生共鸣的人相处得更自在。)”可知，本空要举例说明“共同点”的具体内容，F选项“It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.(可能是相似的穿衣品味，或者共同的爱好。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中“a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby”对应上文“something common”，同时对应下文“someone they can relate to”。故选F。 41．A 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．A 54．D 55．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】个人经历、记叙文 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者在大街上对一个看上去不高兴的人微笑，改变了他一天的情绪。作者感慨小小的善举可能产生的影响非常深远。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个微笑就能让陌生人发生一整天的转变。A. smile微笑；B. sign手势；C. decision决定；D. gift礼物。根据下文“So I briefly made eye contact and smiled for a few seconds.(于是我简短地进行了眼神交流，并微笑了几秒钟)”可知，作者认为微笑的力量很强大，能使人一整天的情绪发生改变，空白处应填表示“微笑”含义的名词，故选A项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是我二月份在布里斯班时学到的。A. learned学习；B. heard听见；C. imagined想象；D. mentioned提到。根据上文“One smile can turn a stranger’s entire day around(一个微笑就能让陌生人发生一整天的转变)”以及下文“while I was in Brisbane back in February(我二月份在布里斯班时)”可推理出，作者二月份在布里斯班时学到了一个微笑就能让陌生人发生一整天的转变这一点，故选A项。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他看起来很不高兴，似乎今天过得很糟糕。A. old老的；B. sleepy困的；C. unfriendly不友好的；D. unhappy不高兴的。根据下文“seemed to be having a terrible day(似乎今天过得很糟糕)”可推理出那个人很不高兴，故选D项。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想对他表示一点善意。A. refused拒绝；B. wanted想要；C. promised承诺；D. forgot忘记。根据上文“So I briefly made eye contact and smiled for a few seconds.(于是我简短地进行了眼神交流，并微笑了几秒钟)”可知，作者希望向他表示一点善意，故选B项。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他停下来说：“我非常感谢你。A. open开着的；B. important重要的；C. grateful感激的；D. similar相似的。根据下文“You made me feel a little bit better.( 你让我感觉好多了)”可知那个人感觉好多了，对作者表达感激之情，故选C项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最近被解雇了，对自己的生活感到很糟糕。A. history历史；B. life生活；C. progress进步；D. health健康。根据上文“I recently got made redundant(我最近被解雇了)”可推理出他感到生活很糟糕，故选B项。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实是，我没想到会有一次关于某人生活中的问题的对话。A. helping帮助；B. expecting预料；C. agreeing同意；D. remembering记得。根据下文“I just wanted to smile.(我仅仅是想微笑)”可知，作者仅仅想要微笑，并未预料到会和他有一次关于生活中的问题的对话，故选B项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. plans计划；B. secrets秘密；C. problems问题；D. examples例子。根据上文“I recently got made redundant (被裁员) and feel terrible about my life(我最近被解雇了，对自己的生活感到很糟糕)”可知，他对作者说出的是自己生活中的问题，故选C项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我们最后聊了几分钟。A. cheering欢呼；B. waiting等待；C. running跑；D. chatting聊天。根据下文“for several minutes(几分钟)”以及“Afterward, he seemed to be in a much happier mood(之后，他似乎心情愉快多了)”可推理出他和作者聊了几分钟，故选D项。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：陌生人是一个只是你还没见过的朋友。A. customer顾客；B. neighbor邻居；C. stranger陌生人；D. traveler旅行者。根据下文“Be the type of person who shows small kindnesses to strangers(做那种对陌生人表现出善意的人)”可知此处上下文说的是要对陌生人表现出善意，因为他们只是你还不曾认识的朋友，故选C项。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在人们感到绝望的时刻成为希望的灯塔。A. freedom自由；B. hope希望；C. success成功；D. truth真理。根据下文“during moments when people feel hopeless(在人们感到绝望的时候)”以及下文“Become a guiding light(成为指路明灯)”可知，此处上下文说的是要在人们感到绝望的时候，给人希望，故选B项。 52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当别人正经历人生中最黑暗的时刻时，成为指路明灯。A. going through经历；B. depending on依靠；C. thinking about考虑；D. looking into调查。根据下文“one of the darkest times of their life(人生中最黑暗的时刻)”可知，人生中最黑暗的时刻是一种生活中的经历，空白处应填表示“经历”含义的动词短语，故选A项。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它可能产生的影响非常深远。A. impact影响；B. respect尊重；C. connection联系；D. challenge挑战。根据下文“it can have is incredibly profound(它可能产生的……非常深远)”并结合上文作者仅仅一个微笑就能改变了一个人一整天的情绪，可推理出，此处上下文说的是微笑可能产生非常深远的影响，故选A项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：小小的善举可以成就很多。A. patience耐心；B. courage勇气；C. encouragement鼓励；D. kindness善举。根据上文“Smile at everyone you see on the street.(对街上看到的每一个人微笑)”可知此处上下文说的是要对别人微笑，因为小小的善举可能会产生非常深远的影响，故选D项。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当太阳使冰融化时，善意会使误解、不信任和不友好消失。A. happen发生；B. disappear消失；C. work工作；D. matter有关系。根据上文“Small acts of kindness can achieve so much(小小的善举可以成就很多)”可知此处上下文说的是小小的善举会产生深远的影响，分析四个选项，D项“disappear(消失)”表达的含义符合语境，故选B项。 语法 56．contributions 57．earning 58．happiness 59．who/that 60．infected 61．to donate 62．generously 63．because 64．in 65．things 【难度】0.85 【知识点】善行义举（个人） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者对做志愿者的看法以及自己想成为志愿者去帮助他人的想法。 【详解】56．考查名词。句意：现在我们身边有很多志愿者为社会做出贡献。空处需用名词作宾语，contribute的名词为contribution“贡献”，make contributions to...为固定短语，意为“为……做出贡献”。故填contributions。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：他们这样做不是为了赚钱，他们这样做只是为了快乐。介词for后需用动名词作宾语。故填earning。 58．考查名词。句意同上。介词for后需接名词作宾语，happy的名词为happiness“快乐”，不可数名词。故填happiness。 59．考查定语从句。句意：他们经常帮助那些残疾的或感染疾病的人。故填who/that。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处需用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词people，people和infect之间是被动关系，空处需用过去分词infected。故填infected。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：有时他们也愿意向基金会捐款。be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”为固定搭配，空处需用动词不定式to donate。故填to donate。 62．考查副词。句意：如果我有机会，我会毫不犹豫地加入志愿者俱乐部，尽我所能慷慨地帮助别人。空处修饰动词help，需用副词作状语，generous的副词为generously“慷慨地”。故填generously。 63．考查连词。句意：在小学，我可以帮助教年轻的学生画画，因为我擅长画画。空前后两句之间是因果关系，空处需用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 64．考查介词。句意：我唱歌也很好，所以我可以唱歌让医院里的病人振作起来。do well in...“在……方面做得好”为固定短语。故填in。 65．考查名词。句意：除此之外，我还可以做很多其他的事情。many后接可数名词复数形式。故填things。 应用文： 66．Dear Ms.Robson, I'm writing to express my sincere thanks for your help with my spoken English. Every day, you spent 20 to 30 minutes talking with me in English. Whenever I made mistakes, you never got impatient. Instead, you always encouraged me with a warm smile and said, "Just keep trying!" With your patient guidance, I have made great progress. I used to be too shy to say a word, but now I can express myself freely and confidently in class discussions. This change means so much to me.To show my gratitude, I'd like to invite you to dinner this weekend. I hope you can come. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 续写： 67． Wait — it seemed that I forgot something!My heart suddenly sank as I realized I hadn’t paid the vendor! Frantically checking my wallet, I confirmed the five dollars were still there. The scene flashed back: I had dropped the wallet while helping the woman. The bus was already moving, and I could do nothing but watch the hot dog stand shrink in the distance, guilt overwhelming me.     “Someone has paid for it,” the vendor smiled. Puzzled, I followed his gaze to the woman I had helped earlier. She waved at me warmly from the street corner. The vendor explained, “She insisted on paying for you, saying kindness deserves kindness.” Tears welled up as I understood — her hot dog purchase wasn’t just for herself. The vendor’s cheerful slogan now carried profound meaning, weaving our small acts of goodwill into something truly “the best in the world.” 【难度】0.85 【知识点】善行义举（个人） 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者在图书馆学习一下午后，去街头热狗摊买热狗，在准备付钱时，帮助了一位摔倒的女士，结果忘记付钱就匆忙赶公交车离开。之后发现之前帮助的女士帮自己付了钱，从而体会到善良传递的温暖故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“等等——我是不是忘了什么？”可知，第一段可描写作者突然惊觉自己忘记支付热狗钱，慌乱检查钱包确认钱还在，回忆起掉钱包的原因是帮助女士时不慎掉落，此时公交车已开动，作者只能满怀愧疚地看着热狗摊远去。 ②由第二段首句内容““有人付过钱了，”小贩笑着说。”可知，第二段可描写摊主告知作者有人已帮忙付款，作者疑惑地顺着摊主的目光看到之前帮助过的女士，摊主解释女士坚持为作者付款，认为善良应得到回报，作者深受感动，也对摊主 “你值得拥有世界上最好的热狗” 这句口号有了更深的感悟。 2.续写线索：意识到忘付热狗钱→回忆掉钱包经过→无奈随公交车离开心怀愧疚→摊主告知有人代付→发现代付者是被帮助的女士→摊主解释代付原因→作者体会到善良的传递和口号的深层含义 3.词汇激活 行为类 行为类： ① 意识到：realize /become aware of ② 帮助：help/assist ③ 解释：explain /illustrate ④坚持：insist on/stick to 情绪类： ①温暖地：warmly /enthusiastically ② 快乐的：cheerful /joyful 【点睛】【高分句型 1】My heart suddenly sank as I realized I hadn’t paid the vendor!（运用了 as 引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型 2】Tears welled up as I understood — her hot dog purchase wasn’t just for herself.（运用了 as 引导的时间状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $